CN215404618U - Anode plate and cathode plate convenient for electrolysis of electroplating materials - Google Patents
Anode plate and cathode plate convenient for electrolysis of electroplating materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215404618U CN215404618U CN202121922981.7U CN202121922981U CN215404618U CN 215404618 U CN215404618 U CN 215404618U CN 202121922981 U CN202121922981 U CN 202121922981U CN 215404618 U CN215404618 U CN 215404618U
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixedly connected
- power transmission
- cathode
- electrolysis
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010416 ion conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an anode plate and cathode plate convenient for electrolysis of electroplating materials, which comprises a power transmission structure for transmitting power, wherein a plurality of clamping parts for clamping a plating metal plate are arranged below the power transmission structure, each clamping part comprises a top plate, side plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected below the top plate, one ends of the two side plates, which are close to the middle part of the top plate, are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs, one ends of the springs, which are far away from the side plates, are fixedly connected with movable plates, the plating metal plate is clamped between the two movable plates, the center of the top part of the top plate is rotatably connected with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected with the power transmission structure; according to the utility model, the spring is arranged between the side plate and the movable plate, so that the plating metal plate clamped between the two movable plates can be always in a clamping state; therefore, the plating metal plate can be prevented from falling off from the anode plate in the continuous dissolving process, and the plating metal plate is not easy to be fished out from the electrolytic cell.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolysis, in particular to an anode plate and a cathode plate convenient for electrolysis of electroplating materials.
Background
Electrolysis is the process of passing an electric current through an electrolyte solution or a molten electrolyte to cause redox reactions at the cathode and anode, and may occur when a dc voltage is applied to an electrochemical cell. Electrolysis is a process of producing a high-purity substance by synthesizing chemicals and treating the surface of a material by an electrochemical reaction occurring at the interface between an electrode as an electron conductor and an electrolyte as an ion conductor. When the power is on, cations in the electrolyte move to the cathode to absorb electrons, and a reduction reaction is carried out to generate a new substance; the negative ions in the electrolyte move to the anode to release electrons, and oxidation reaction is carried out to generate new substances; electroplating is one of the applications of the electrolysis principle, but in the prior art, an anode plate used for fixing a plated metal plate in an electrolytic cell cannot continuously keep clamping the plated metal plate in the continuous electrolysis process of the plated metal plate, so that the plated metal plate falls off from the anode plate into the electrolytic cell and is not easy to salvage. In view of this, we propose an anode plate and cathode plate that facilitates electrolysis of electroplating materials.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides the anode plate and the cathode plate which are convenient for electrolyzing electroplating materials.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides an anode plate negative plate convenient to electroplate material electrolysis, is including the transmission of electricity structure that is used for carrying electric power, the centre gripping part that a plurality of is used for centre gripping cladding material metal sheet is installed to transmission of electricity structure below, the centre gripping part includes the roof, roof below symmetry fixedly connected with curb plate, two the curb plate is close to locate the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of spring of one end in the middle of the roof, the spring is kept away from curb plate one end fixedly connected with fly leaf, cladding material metal sheet clamp are two between the fly leaf, roof top center department rotates and is connected with a spliced pole, the spliced pole with transmission of electricity structure fixed connection.
As an optimized technical scheme, the movable plate is close to a plurality of threaded rods which are arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the side plate, the threaded rods penetrate through the side plate and extend to the outer side of the side plate, and one end of the threaded rods, located on the outer side of the side plate, is in threaded connection with a nut.
As the preferred technical scheme, the spring is always in a compressed state, the length of the threaded rod is larger than the original length of the spring, and the threaded rod is in sliding connection with the side plate.
As a preferred technical scheme, the power transmission structure comprises a power transmission plate, and both ends of the power transmission plate are fixedly connected with extension plates.
As a preferable technical scheme, one side of each of the two extension plates, which is close to the power transmission plate, is fixedly connected with a wire clamp.
According to the preferable technical scheme, a fixing piece is installed above the power transmission structure, and a sliding groove for fixedly connecting the power transmission plate is formed in the fixing piece.
As the preferred technical scheme, a carriage is fixedly connected below the two side plates.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the spring is arranged between the side plate and the movable plate, so that the plating metal plate clamped between the two movable plates can be always in a clamping state; therefore, the plating metal plate can be prevented from falling off from the anode plate in the continuous dissolving process, and the plating metal plate is not easy to be fished out from the electrolytic cell.
2. The movable plates are driven to move by the threaded rods, so that the two movable plates are separated by overcoming the elasticity of the spring, and the plated metal plate clamped between the two movable plates is convenient to take down.
3. The anode plate in the embodiment can be conveniently taken out of the electrolytic cell under the action of the handle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a holding member according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a power transmission structure and a fixing member in embodiment 1 of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a joint of a fixing member and a power transmission structure in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In the figure:
a holding member 1; a side plate 10; a movable plate 11; a top plate 12; a connecting column 13; a threaded rod 14; a nut 15; a spring 16; a carriage 17; a fixed member 2; a chute 20; a power transmission structure 3; an extension plate 30; a wire clamp 31; a power transmission plate 32; a handle 4.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution:
an anode plate and a cathode plate convenient for electrolysis of electroplating materials comprise a power transmission structure 3 for transmitting power, wherein a plurality of clamping parts 1 for clamping a plating metal plate are arranged below the power transmission structure 3, each clamping part 1 comprises a top plate 12, side plates 10 are symmetrically and fixedly connected below the top plate 12, one ends of the two side plates 10, which are close to the middle of the top plate 12, are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 16, one ends of the springs 16, which are far away from the side plates 10, are fixedly connected with movable plates 11, the plating metal plate is clamped between the two movable plates 11, a connecting column 13 is rotatably connected at the center of the top plate 12, and the connecting column 13 is fixedly connected with the power transmission structure 3; the plated metal plate clamped between the two movable plates 11 can be always in a clamped state by arranging the spring 16 between the side plate 10 and the movable plate 11; therefore, the plating metal plate can be prevented from falling off from the anode plate in the continuous dissolving process, and the plating metal plate is not easy to be fished out from the electrolytic cell.
It should be added that the movable plate 11 and the side plate 10 in this embodiment are made of stainless steel with chrome-plated surface; the chemical property of chromium is stable and is not easy to react with the electrolyte in the electrolytic cell, and the corrosion resistance of the movable plate 11 and the side plate 10 can be improved by the stainless steel material.
Preferably, a plurality of threaded rods 14 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 11 close to the side plate 10, the threaded rods 14 penetrate through the side plate 10 and extend to the outer side of the side plate 10, and a nut 15 is connected to one end of each threaded rod 14, which is located on the outer side of the side plate 10, in a threaded manner; by screwing the nut 15, the threaded rod 14 moves on the side plate 10 under the driving of the nut 15, and the movable plates 11 are driven to move by the threaded rod 14, so that the two movable plates 11 are separated against the elastic force of the spring 16, and the plated metal plate clamped between the two movable plates 11 is conveniently taken down.
When the plated metal plate needs to be clamped between the two movable plates 11, the nut 15 is firstly screwed to separate the two movable plates 11, then the plated metal plate is placed between the two movable plates 11, then the nut 15 is unscrewed until the movement of the spring 16 is not affected, and the plated metal plate located between the two movable plates 11 is clamped under the action of the spring 16.
Preferably, the spring 16 is always in a compressed state, so that the plated metal plate is always in a clamped state, i.e. the plated metal plate is not easy to fall off the anode plate, and the length of the threaded rod 14 is greater than the original length of the spring 16, i.e. when the two movable plates 11 are in contact with each other, the nut 15 is not disengaged from the threaded rod 14, and the threaded rod 14 is slidably connected with the side plate 10.
Preferably, the power transmission structure 3 includes a power transmission plate 32, and the extension plates 30 are fixedly connected to both ends of the power transmission plate 32; in use, a clamp for a power supply wire may be clamped to the extension plate 30, i.e. to supply power to the power transmission structure 3.
Preferably, the two extension plates 30 are fixedly connected with the wire clamps 31 on the sides close to the power transmission plates 32; during use, an electric wire for supplying power can be fixed on the wire clamp 31 to supply power.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the fixing member 2 is mounted above the power transmission structure 3, and the fixing member 2 is provided with a chute 20 for fixedly connecting the power transmission plate 32.
It should be added that the fixing member 2 in the present embodiment is made of solid plastic material, i.e. the insulation protection effect can be achieved.
Preferably, in this embodiment, a carriage 17 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the two side plates 10.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, the embodiment provides the following technical scheme: the top of the fixing piece 2 is fixedly connected with a handle 4, and the anode plate in the embodiment can be conveniently taken out of the electrolytic cell under the action of the handle 4.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. An anode plate and a cathode plate facilitating electrolysis of electroplating materials, comprising a power transmission structure (3) for transmitting electric power, characterized in that: transmission of electricity structure (3) below is installed clamping part (1) that a plurality of is used for centre gripping cladding material metal sheet, clamping part (1) includes roof (12), roof (12) below symmetry fixedly connected with curb plate (10), two curb plate (10) are close to the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of spring (16) of one end is located in the middle of roof (12), spring (16) are kept away from curb plate (10) one end fixedly connected with fly leaf (11), cladding material metal sheet clamp are two between fly leaf (11), roof (12) top center department rotates and is connected with a spliced pole (13), spliced pole (13) with transmission of electricity structure (3) fixed connection.
2. The anode plate cathode for facilitating electrolysis of an electroplating material of claim 1 wherein: fly leaf (11) are close to threaded rod (14) that fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistant range on curb plate (10) one side outer wall, threaded rod (14) pass curb plate (10) extend curb plate (10) the outside, threaded rod (14) are located curb plate (10) outside one end threaded connection has nut (15).
3. The anode plate cathode for facilitating electrolysis of an electroplating material of claim 2, wherein: the spring (16) is always in a compression state, the length of the threaded rod (14) is larger than the original length of the spring (16), and the threaded rod (14) is in sliding connection with the side plate (10).
4. The anode plate cathode for facilitating electrolysis of an electroplating material of claim 1 wherein: the power transmission structure (3) comprises a power transmission plate (32), and extension plates (30) are fixedly connected to two ends of the power transmission plate (32).
5. The anode plate cathode for facilitating electrolysis of an electroplating material of claim 4 wherein: one side of each of the two extension plates (30) close to the power transmission plate (32) is fixedly connected with a wire clamp (31).
6. The anode plate cathode for facilitating electrolysis of an electroplating material of claim 5, wherein: fixing piece (2) are installed to transmission of electricity structure (3) top, offer on fixing piece (2) and supply spout (20) of transmission of electricity board (32) fixed connection.
7. The anode plate cathode for facilitating electrolysis of an electroplating material of claim 1 wherein: a carriage (17) is fixedly connected below the two side plates (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121922981.7U CN215404618U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Anode plate and cathode plate convenient for electrolysis of electroplating materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121922981.7U CN215404618U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Anode plate and cathode plate convenient for electrolysis of electroplating materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215404618U true CN215404618U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
Family
ID=79663392
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202121922981.7U Expired - Fee Related CN215404618U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Anode plate and cathode plate convenient for electrolysis of electroplating materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN215404618U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-17 CN CN202121922981.7U patent/CN215404618U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20220104 |