CN206368201U - It is electrolysed the fixture and its electrolytic cell of graphite anode - Google Patents

It is electrolysed the fixture and its electrolytic cell of graphite anode Download PDF

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CN206368201U
CN206368201U CN201621385255.5U CN201621385255U CN206368201U CN 206368201 U CN206368201 U CN 206368201U CN 201621385255 U CN201621385255 U CN 201621385255U CN 206368201 U CN206368201 U CN 206368201U
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China
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graphite anode
fixture
fastener
noumenon
utility
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CN201621385255.5U
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王德胜
聂建宙
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Urumqi Yaou Rare Metal Co Ltd
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Urumqi Yaou Rare Metal Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fixture and its electrolytic cell for being electrolysed graphite anode, it is related to electrochemical field.It is electrolysed the fixture of graphite anode, it includes the chuck body for clamping graphite anode and the fastener for locking fixture body, chuck body has first end and the second end, first end and the second end are connected by fastener, it can be prevented effectively from graphite anode because by larger thermal stress, and be broken.The invention also discloses a kind of electrolytic cell, include graphite anode, metallic cathode and busbar aluminium row, graphite anode is connected by busbar aluminium row with metallic cathode, graphite anode is connected by the fixture of above-mentioned electrolysis graphite anode with one end that busbar aluminium is arranged, it can reduce the loss of electricity, increase the service life of graphite anode.

Description

It is electrolysed the fixture and its electrolytic cell of graphite anode
Technical field
The utility model is related to electrochemical field, in particular to a kind of fixture for being electrolysed graphite anode and its electrolysis Groove.
Background technology
The current main method of production of lithium metal is electrolysis.Process units is electrolytic cell.There is graphite in electrolytic cell Anode and steel plate negative electrode, ionize fused salt chlorimation lithium-potassium chloride, output lithium metal by certain electric current.Electrolytic cell anode and cathode The connected mode of busbar is typically that steel plate clamping is fixedly connected.Anode with bus before being connected, and contact surface will be thrown The conductive effect of light or spray treatment to have obtained.In actual use, the uniform journey of the unevenness of contact surface and smearing Degree also has the influence of the tightness not equal factor of bolt when clamping, and causes the contact surface of anode and bus conductive uneven, increases Plus kwh loss and contact surface generate heat, serious meeting causes the fracture of graphite anode.Busbar connection of the prior art The auger shell keyhole on graphite is used, busbar is fixed with graphite using two clamping plates.After electric current is passed through, the spiral shell of clamping plate Bolt heating is serious, makes graphite drill hole by larger thermal stress, the fracture of graphite is caused in use for some time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fixture for being electrolysed graphite anode, be prevented effectively from graphite anode because by Larger thermal stress, and be broken.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of electrolytic cell, and it can reduce the loss of electricity, increases graphite The service life of anode.
What embodiment of the present utility model was realized in:
A kind of fixture for being electrolysed graphite anode, it includes being used to clamp the chuck body of graphite anode and for locking fixture The fastener of body, chuck body has first end and the second end, and first end and the second end are connected by fastener.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned fastener includes connector and fastener, and first end is set There is first connecting portion, the second end is provided with second connecting portion, and first connecting portion is connected with second connecting portion by connector, and it is logical Cross fastener clamping.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, connector is stud, and fastener is nut.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, chuck body includes the first noumenon and the second body, the first noumenon One end is first end, and one end of the second body is the second end, and the one end of the first noumenon away from first end and the second body are away from the The one end at two ends is fixedly connected.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, chuck body includes the first noumenon and the second body, the first noumenon One end is first end, and one end of the second body is the second end, and the one end of the first noumenon away from first end and the second body are away from the The one end at two ends is hinged.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, chuck body include the first noumenon and the second body, the first noumenon and Second body by integral forming.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the inwall that chuck body is contacted with graphite anode is provided with copper coin Lining.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, first end and the second end are provided with the first reinforcement.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the one end of the first noumenon away from first end is with the second body away from second The one end at end is provided with the second reinforcement.
A kind of electrolytic cell, it includes graphite anode, metallic cathode and busbar aluminium row, and graphite anode passes through conductive female Line aluminium row is connected with metallic cathode, and graphite anode is electrolysed graphite anode fixture is arranged with busbar aluminium one by above-mentioned lithium metal End connection.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is:
The utility model is electrolysed the fixture of graphite anode by being set on graphite anode post in a cell, and it includes folder Have body and fastener, chuck body is sheathed on graphite anode post, and by fastener locking fixture body, consolidate stone Black anode posts, so that the connection that graphite anode post is arranged with busbar aluminium is realized, when can effectively prevent that bolt from passing through graphite column, The situation that graphite column is broken caused by larger heat is produced, the defect of prior art is solved, increases the use longevity of graphite anode Life.
The electrolytic cell that the utility model is provided, graphite anode is electrolysed by being set on graphite anode post in a cell Fixture, so as to realize the connection that graphite anode post is arranged with busbar aluminium, whole equipment is simple in construction, and manufacturing cost is low, production Efficiency high.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, it will use below required in embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation for the electrolytic cell that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model first embodiment;
The structural representation of the fixture for the electrolysis graphite anode that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model second embodiment;
The structural representation of the fixture for the electrolysis graphite anode that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model 3rd embodiment;
The structural representation of the fixture for the electrolysis graphite anode that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model fourth embodiment.
Icon:100- electrolytic cells;110- graphite anode posts;120- metallic cathodes;130- busbars aluminium is arranged;200- is electrolysed The fixture of graphite anode;210- chuck bodies;220- fasteners;211- the first noumenons;The bodies of 212- second;213- first connects Socket part;214- second connecting portions;The reinforcements of 215- first;The reinforcements of 216- second;300- is electrolysed the fixture of graphite anode;310- Chuck body;320- fasteners;311- the first noumenons;The bodies of 312- second;313- first connecting portions;314- second is connected Portion;400- is electrolysed the fixture of graphite anode;410- chuck bodies;420- fasteners;411- the first noumenons;412- second Body;413- first connecting portions;414- second connecting portions.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement The scope of the present utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or It is the orientation or position relationship usually put when the utility model product is used, is for only for ease of description the utility model and letter Change description, rather than indicate or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and Operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for area Divide description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
In addition, the term such as term " level ", " vertical ", " pendency " is not offered as requiring part abswolute level or pendency, and It is to be slightly tilted.As " level " only refers to that its direction, with respect to more level for " vertical ", is not the expression structure Must be fully horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set Put ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, Or be integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected to, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is refer to, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of electrolytic cell 100.It includes graphite anode post 110, gold Belong to negative electrode 120, busbar aluminium row 130 and the fixture 200 for being electrolysed graphite anode.
In electrolytic cell 100, when direct current is by electrolytic cell 100, occur at graphite anode post 110 and solution interface Oxidation reaction, occurs reduction reaction, to produce required product at metallic cathode 120 and solution interface.Wherein, graphite anode post 110 are connected by busbar aluminium row 130 with metallic cathode 120.This busbar aluminium row 130, can better ensure that electricity Solve the progress of the chemical reaction in groove 100.Busbar aluminium row 130 sets a kind of electrolysis close to one end of graphite anode post 110 The fixture 200 of graphite anode, so that busbar aluminium row 130 be connected with graphite anode post 110.This electrolysis graphite anode Fixture 200 can be sheathed on graphite anode post 110 and be clamped, so that without punching graphite anode post 110, it is possible to Busbar aluminium row 130 is connected with graphite anode post 110, and then can effectively prevent graphite anode post 110 to be broken, so that Increase the service life of graphite anode post 110.
Fig. 2 is refer to, the fixture 200 of graphite anode is electrolysed, specifically, in the present embodiment, it includes the He of chuck body 210 Fastener 220.Wherein, chuck body 210 is sheathed on graphite anode post 110, and fastener 220 is connected to chuck body 210 two ends, and by the locking fixture body 210 of fastener 220, so that graphite anode post 110 is firmly clamped, and then So that busbar aluminium row 130 is reliably connected with graphite anode post 110.
Further, in the present embodiment, chuck body 210 includes the body 212 of the first noumenon 211 and second, the first noumenon 211 one end is provided with first connecting portion 213, and one end of the second body 212 is provided with second connecting portion 214, wherein first connects Socket part 213 is with being provided with hole in second connecting portion 214, one end of busbar aluminium row 130 is also equipped with hole, by busbar One end of aluminium row 130 is placed between first connecting portion 213 and second connecting portion 214, and fastener 220 sequentially passes through the first connection Hole in portion 213, the hole on busbar aluminium row 130 and the hole in second connecting portion 214, thus by the first noumenon 211 with The locking of second body 212 is stable on graphite anode post 110, and then busbar aluminium row 130 is connected with graphite anode post 110 Pick up and.This connected mode more is conducive to protection graphite anode post 110, also can must effectively make graphite anode post 110 It is connected with leading metallic cathode 120.
Further, in the present embodiment, fastener 220 includes connector and fastener.First is connected by connector Socket part 213, busbar aluminium row 130 and second connecting portion 214 are connected, so as to connect the graphite anode of electrolytic cell 100 Post 110 is with leading metallic cathode 120;It is sheathed on by fastener on above-mentioned connector, the first of further clamping chuck body 210 The body 212 of body 211 and second, so that connection is more consolidated.
Further, in the present embodiment, connector can be using stud, screw or clip etc., and fastener can be used Nut, cap nut or buckle etc., it is preferable that connector uses stud, fastener uses nut.
It should be noted that when connector uses clip, and fastener uses buckle, now need not be in busbar aluminium One end providing holes of row 130, it is only necessary to which one end that busbar aluminium is arranged into 130 is arranged at first connecting portion 213 and is connected with second Between portion 214, busbar aluminium row 130 is clamped in by first connecting portion 213 and second by the cooperation of clip and buckle and connected Between portion 214.
Further, in the present embodiment, the one end of the first noumenon 211 away from fastener 220 and the second body 212 are remote One end of fastener 220, also by bolt connection, so that the two ends of chuck body 210 are on graphite anode post 110 Active force is balanced so that connection is more reliable.
Further, in the present embodiment, the body 212 of the first noumenon 211 and second is made by steel, and the first connection Portion 213 is integrally formed with the first noumenon 211, and second connecting portion 214 is integrally formed with the second body 212, so that fixture sheet The processing of body 210 is more prone to, and mechanical strength and stability are better.The body 212 of the first noumenon 211 and second can be with Selection steel plate materialses roll compacting is made or is directly bent into using steel pipe.
Preferably, the body 212 of the first noumenon 211 and second is directly bent into using steel pipe.Tube material processing technology Simply, cost is relatively low, and good firm effect can be played to graphite anode post 110.
Further, in the present embodiment, the inwall that the body 212 of the first noumenon 211 and second is contacted with graphite anode post 110 Be provided with copper coin liner, this be due to copper electric conductivity and ductility it is all higher, this structure can be good at and graphite Anode posts 110 are fitted, and are increased contact area, are reduced the resistance of circuit, so as to reduce the loss of electricity, and greatly increase stone The service life of ink.
The outside of first connecting portion 213 is provided with the first reinforcement 215 with the outside of second connecting portion 214.Due to electricity It is bolted between the first connecting portion 213 and second connecting portion 214 that solve the fixture 200 of graphite anode, connection herein The load that face structure can be born in itself is limited, thus sets the first reinforcement 215, can effectively increase electrolysis graphite anode The rigidity of fixture 200, makes it more be held fixedly on graphite anode post 110, so that graphite anode post 110 is more not It is more easily damaged so that graphite anode post 110 is connected with busbar aluminium row 130 and more consolidated, and use is more lasting.
Further, the outside of the one end of the first noumenon 211 away from first connecting portion 213, and the second body 212 are remote The second reinforcement 216 is respectively provided with the outside of one end of second connecting portion 214.When the other end and the second body of the first noumenon 211 212 other end is also that when being bolted to connection, by setting the second reinforcement 216, further can effectively increase The rigidity of the fixture 200 of power-up solution graphite anode, further firmly clamps graphite anode post 110, further protects stone Black anode posts 110 are not destroyed, and extend its service life.
Second embodiment
Fig. 2 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of fixture 300 for being electrolysed graphite anode, and it also includes the He of chuck body 310 Fastener 320.Chuck body 310 includes the body 312 of the first noumenon 311 and second, and one end of the first noumenon 311 is provided with the One connecting portion 313, one end of the second body 312 is provided with second connecting portion 314, first connecting portion 313 and second connecting portion 314 Connected by fastener 320.
The difference of the present embodiment and the fixture 200 of the electrolysis graphite anode in first embodiment is, the first noumenon The other end of 311 other end and the second body 312 is hinged, so that the body 312 of the first noumenon 311 and second is more It is convenient to install on graphite anode post 110, or more convenient dismounting, and without going to twist bolt again.
Above-mentioned, the other end of the other end of the first noumenon 311 and the second body 312 can pass through hinge, pivot or conjunction Page is hinged.
It is originally the electrolysis graphite anode provided in embodiment that the electrolytic cell 100 provided in first embodiment, which can also be used, Fixture 300, to connect graphite anode post 110 and busbar aluminium row 130.
3rd embodiment
Fig. 3 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of fixture 400 for being electrolysed graphite anode, and it also includes the He of chuck body 410 Fastener 420.The one end of chuck body 410 is provided with first connecting portion 413, and the other end is provided with second connecting portion 414, first Connecting portion 413 is connected with second connecting portion 414 by fastener 420.
The difference of the present embodiment and first embodiment is, the body of the first noumenon 411 and second of chuck body 410 412 be integrally formed yoke configurations, so that chuck body 410 is more prone to processing, its overall stability is more Well.
It is originally the electrolysis graphite anode provided in embodiment that the electrolytic cell 100 provided in first embodiment, which can also be used, Fixture 400, to connect graphite anode post 110 and busbar aluminium row 130.
In summary, the utility model is electrolysed the folder of graphite anode by being set on graphite anode post in a cell Tool, so as to realize the connection that graphite anode post is arranged with busbar aluminium, whole equipment is simple in construction, and manufacturing cost is low, production effect Rate is high.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fixture for being electrolysed graphite anode, it is characterised in that including for clamping the chuck body of graphite anode and being used for The fastener of the chuck body is locked, the chuck body has first end and the second end, the first end and described Two ends are connected by the fastener.
2. the fixture of electrolysis graphite anode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fastener includes connector And fastener, the first end is provided with first connecting portion, and second end is provided with second connecting portion, the first connecting portion It is connected, and is fastened by the fastener by the connector with the second connecting portion.
3. the fixture of electrolysis graphite anode according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the connector is stud, described Fastener is nut.
4. the fixture of electrolysis graphite anode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chuck body includes first Body and the second body, one end of the first noumenon is the first end, and one end of second body is second end, institute The one end of the first noumenon away from the first end is stated to be fixedly connected with the one end of second body away from second end.
5. the fixture of electrolysis graphite anode according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the first end and second end It is provided with the first reinforcement.
6. the fixture of electrolysis graphite anode according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the first noumenon is away from described the One end of one end is provided with the second reinforcement with the one end of second body away from second end.
7. the fixture of electrolysis graphite anode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chuck body includes first Body and the second body, one end of the first noumenon is the first end, and one end of second body is second end, institute The one end of the first noumenon away from the first end is stated to be hinged with the one end of second body away from second end.
8. the fixture of electrolysis graphite anode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chuck body includes first Body and the second body, the first noumenon and second body by integral forming.
9. the fixture of electrolysis graphite anode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chuck body and the graphite The inwall of positive contact is provided with copper coin liner.
10. a kind of electrolytic cell, comprising graphite anode, metallic cathode and busbar aluminium row, the graphite anode passes through described Busbar aluminium row is connected with the metallic cathode, it is characterised in that the graphite anode passes through such as any one of claim 1-9 The fixture of described electrolysis graphite anode is connected with one end that the busbar aluminium is arranged.
CN201621385255.5U 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 It is electrolysed the fixture and its electrolytic cell of graphite anode Active CN206368201U (en)

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CN201621385255.5U CN206368201U (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 It is electrolysed the fixture and its electrolytic cell of graphite anode

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621385255.5U CN206368201U (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 It is electrolysed the fixture and its electrolytic cell of graphite anode

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110938841A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-03-31 新邵辰州锑业有限责任公司 Novel plate-shaped graphite anode

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110938841A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-03-31 新邵辰州锑业有限责任公司 Novel plate-shaped graphite anode

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