CN215400840U - Kitchen garbage compression and collection device - Google Patents

Kitchen garbage compression and collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215400840U
CN215400840U CN202023129839.5U CN202023129839U CN215400840U CN 215400840 U CN215400840 U CN 215400840U CN 202023129839 U CN202023129839 U CN 202023129839U CN 215400840 U CN215400840 U CN 215400840U
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China
Prior art keywords
storage bin
rotating roller
compression
compression part
rotating
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CN202023129839.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
滕娅
俞晗嵩
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Yancheng Institute of Industry Technology
Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
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Yancheng Institute of Industry Technology
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste cleaning, and particularly relates to a kitchen waste compressing and collecting device which comprises a storage bin fixed on a wall body, wherein the bottom of the storage bin is a closed end, and a water outlet is formed in the closed end; a compression part is arranged in the storage bin, a connecting rod is arranged at the upper part of the compression part, a rotating shaft is arranged in the storage bin penetrating through the upper part of the compression part, a rotating handle is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft outside the storage bin, a crank is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft in the storage bin, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the compression part, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the tail end of the crank; the containing bin is provided with a throwing opening; a strip-shaped hole is formed between the compression part and the bottom of the storage bin, a cross shaft is arranged in the strip-shaped hole, a rotating roller is arranged on the cross shaft, and a gear is arranged on the surface of the rotating roller; the upper part of the compression part is provided with a pull rod with a circuitous structure, and the tail end of the pull rod is provided with a pawl strip. The utility model can collect, compress and dewater kitchen garbage, and is convenient for subsequent bagging and dumping.

Description

Kitchen garbage compression and collection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste cleaning, in particular to a kitchen waste compressing and collecting device.
Background
Kitchen waste is one kind of organic waste and is divided into cooked kitchen waste and raw kitchen waste. The cooked kitchen garbage comprises leftovers, leftovers and vegetable leaves. The raw kitchen garbage comprises pericarp, eggshell, tea residue, bone, scallop, etc. China generates a large amount of kitchen waste every year, and the treatment of the kitchen waste is a project which consumes manpower and material resources.
The kitchen waste contains a large amount of water, and sewage and oil stains are easy to drip during the processes of discarding and transferring, so that the environment is polluted, and the load of waste recycling is increased; kitchen garbage is also general also comparatively fluffy and not shaping, piles up after abandoning very easily, wherein contains a large amount of air, even categorised abandoning, also perishable foul in the garbage bin, breed vectors such as mosquito, fly, worm, cockroach, not only harm public health, contaminated air and water source moreover to still occupy space, increase the work load of rubbish recovery work
Today advocates waste classification, also there is such a problem to the recovery of kitchen garbage always, can't effectively solve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems that during the recovery of kitchen waste, the water in the waste is high, the waste occupies space, is not formed, is easy to pollute the environment and is rotten and smelly in the prior art, and provides a household kitchen waste compressing and collecting device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a compression and collection device for kitchen waste comprises a storage bin fixed on a wall body, wherein the storage bin is longitudinally arranged and is of a long structure, the upper part of the storage bin is provided with an opening, the bottom of the storage bin is a detachable closed end, and the closed end is provided with a water outlet;
a compression part which moves up and down along the storage bin is arranged in the storage bin, a connecting rod is arranged at the upper part of the compression part, a rotating shaft is arranged on the storage bin which penetrates through the upper part of the compression part, a rotating handle is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft outside the storage bin, a crank is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft in the storage bin, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the compression part, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the tail end of the crank;
a throwing opening is arranged on the position of the movable path of the compression part on the containing bin;
a strip-shaped hole is transversely formed in the storage bin part between the compression part and the bottom of the storage bin, a transverse shaft is arranged in the strip-shaped hole, a rotating roller is arranged on the transverse shaft, a gear is arranged on the surface of the rotating roller in a circle, and the rotating roller part is positioned in the storage bin;
the upper portion of compression portion is equipped with the pull rod of circuitous structure, and the pull rod is made for flexible material, and pull rod end portion has the pawl strip with the gear engagement of live-rollers, and the pawl strip moves live-rollers unidirectional rotation, and the live-rollers rotates and drives kitchen garbage in the collecting storage and turn upwards or downwards.
As a further preferable scheme, the ratio of the tooth width of the gear on the rotating roller to the axial length of the rotating roller is 0.5-1: 1; the tooth height of the gear on the rotating roller is 0.5 cm-2 cm.
As a further preferable mode, two rotating rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the storage bin, two pull rods are arranged on the compression part, and one pull rod corresponds to one rotating roller.
As a further preferable mode, at least one rotating roller is arranged on one side of the storage bin, and a plurality of rotating rollers are evenly distributed between the compression part and the bottom of the storage bin.
As a further preferable mode, the gear directions of the rotating rollers on both sides of the storage bin are opposite.
Preferably, a movable net layer is arranged in the closed end, and a spring is arranged between the movable net layer and the inner bottom of the closed end.
As a further preferable scheme, a water containing cover is installed at the lower part of the storage bin, and the water containing cover is detachable.
As a further preferable mode, the inlet is provided with a mouth-expanding cover.
Compared with the prior art, the kitchen waste storage bin can be directly used for putting kitchen waste, the kitchen waste storage bin is repeatedly compressed through manual operation, moisture and air in the kitchen waste are removed, the space occupied by the kitchen waste is reduced, later-stage discarding is facilitated, the problem that sewage and oil stains pollute the environment in the waste transferring and discarding process is avoided, the problem that the waste is prone to spoilage and smelly after being discarded in a waste concentration position is avoided, and the waste is convenient to recycle after being reduced in volume and compressed in a forming mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage compression and collection device which is mainly applied to a household environment and comprises a storage bin 1 fixed on a wall body, wherein the storage bin 1 is of a long structure, generally a cylindrical structure or a cuboid structure, the storage bin 1 is vertically fixed in the wall of a kitchen, the upper part of the storage bin 1 is an opening, the bottom of the storage bin 1 is a detachable closed end, garbage can be poured out after the closed end is opened, a water outlet is formed in the closed end, water accumulation in the storage bin 1 is avoided, and the water outlet can be connected with a pipeline to a water pool.
Be equipped with in the collecting storage 1 along the compressing part 2 of collecting storage 1 activity from top to bottom, the shape of compressing part 2 is the same with collecting storage 1 cross sectional shape, slightly little, 2 upper portion positions of compressing part are equipped with connecting rod 3, collecting storage 1 that runs through 2 upper portions of compressing part is equipped with pivot 5, be located the fixed rotation handle that is equipped with in the pivot 5 outside collecting storage 1, but manual real-time rotation, be located and be equipped with crank 4 on the pivot 5 of collecting storage 1, the one end of connecting rod 3 articulates in compressing part 2, other end swing joint is terminal in crank 4, pivot 5, crank 4, connecting rod 3 forms crank link mechanism, the reciprocal compression activity of compressing part 2 in collecting storage 1 can be realized to the operation rotation handle.
The upper and lower activity route position that lies in compressing part 2 on the collecting chamber 1 has seted up on the collecting chamber 1 and has put in mouth 6, rubbish from cooking can directly drop into collecting chamber 1 from putting in mouth 6, put in mouth 6 size customization as required, go upward the back when compressing part 2, drop into rubbish, go downward the back when compressing part 2, compressing part 2 compresses rubbish downwards, in collecting chamber 1, when there is less rubbish, because compressing part 2 can not contact collecting chamber 1 bottom, so the compression effect is limited, when there is more rubbish, compressing part 2 then can realize better compression effect.
In order to achieve a good compression effect even when the garbage is less, a movable net layer 10 can be arranged in the closed end, a spring 11 is arranged between the movable net layer 10 and the bottom in the closed end, the garbage is placed on the movable net layer 10, the movable net layer 10 can approach to the compression part 2 under the condition of no pressure or little load, the distance between the garbage and the compression part 2 is reduced, after the compression part 2 descends, the movable net layer 10 can provide a reaction force under the action of the spring 11, the compression force on the garbage is increased, and the compression and water removal effects of the garbage are improved.
The first embodiment is as follows:
kitchen waste is not formed generally, the variety is also many, the rubbish moisture content of each position of collecting storage 1 is different, therefore, we transversely seted up the bar hole on the collecting storage 1 part that is located between compression portion 2 and collecting storage 1 bottom, the bar hole embeds the cross axle, be equipped with live-rollers 7 on this cross axle, live-rollers 7 part is located collecting storage 1, rubbish is by down compression in-process, receive live-rollers 7's transverse resistance, change the shape of rubbish by the compression in-process, wait for the secondary compression, help the dewatering.
Example two:
the garbage compression is limited by the transverse resistance of the rotating roller 7, the compressed garbage is positioned at the lower part of the rotating roller 7 and can not be subjected to the transverse resistance of the rotating roller 7 any more, therefore, a gear can be arranged on the surface of the rotating roller 7 for one circle, the upper part of the compression part 2 is provided with a pull rod 8 with a circuitous structure, the pull rod 8 is made of flexible materials, the end part of the pull rod 8 is provided with a pawl strip 9 which is meshed with a gear of the rotating roller 7, the pawl strip 9 moves downwards to drive the rotating roller 7 to rotate in a one-way, the rotating roller 7 rotates to drive kitchen garbage in the storage bin 1 to turn upwards, the pawl strip 9 moves upwards to be staggered with the gear of the rotating roller 7, the rotation of the rotating roller 7 acts on the compressed garbage through the gear on the surface to realize turning, so that the garbage is fluffy again, and the shape and the position of local garbage are changed, and secondary compression is waited, so that the water removal effect of the kitchen garbage can be improved.
Note that the ratio of the tooth width of the gear on the rotating roller 7 to the axial length of the rotating roller 7 is 0.5-1: 1; the tooth height of the gear on the rotating roller 7 is 0.5 cm-2 cm, and the garbage can be effectively driven to turn by the gear with certain tooth height.
Example three:
be equipped with live-rollers 7 on the both sides of collecting storage 1 respectively, be equipped with two pull rods 8 on the compression portion 2, the live-rollers 7 of one side is corresponded to a pull rod 8, and both sides all have live-rollers 7 to provide the transverse resistance to the rubbish after the compression, if the cooperation sets up the gear on live-rollers 7 surface, it is better to turn over the rubbish effect jointly from both sides.
Further, be equipped with at least one live-rollers 7 on containing bin 1 one side, a plurality of live-rollers 7 evenly distributed is between compression portion 2 and containing bin 1 bottom, is equipped with a plurality of live-rollers 7 continuous on vertical promptly, can all-round horizontal extrusion and turn the inside rubbish of containing bin 1.
The gear direction of the rotating rollers 7 on the two sides of the storage bin 1 is opposite, the compression part 2 realizes an up-down stroke, the rotating rollers 7 on one side can be driven to rotate positively, the rotating rollers 7 on the other side rotate negatively, garbage between the two rotating rollers 7 is overturned in a rotating mode, the shape and the position of the garbage are completely changed, and the garbage dewatering device is suitable for dewatering soft garbage such as vegetable leaves.
In addition, flourishing water cover 12 is installed to the lower part of collecting chamber 1, flourishing water cover 12 is detachable, and flourishing water cover 12 can receive the mouth of a river and the bar hole discharge is moisture, stores up the back and dismantles and falls, and it is more convenient to use.
The mouth 6 is provided with a mouth expanding cover which has an inclination, so that the garbage can automatically slide into the mouth 6, the water in the garbage is prevented from being spilled, the garbage can be conveniently thrown in, and the surrounding sanitation is ensured.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage compression collection device which characterized in that: the water storage device comprises a storage bin (1) fixed on a wall body, wherein the storage bin (1) is longitudinally arranged, the storage bin (1) is of a long structure, the upper part of the storage bin (1) is provided with an opening, the bottom of the storage bin (1) is a detachable closed end, and a water outlet is formed in the closed end;
a compression part (2) which moves up and down along the storage bin (1) is arranged in the storage bin (1), a connecting rod (3) is arranged at the upper part of the compression part (2), a rotating shaft (5) is arranged on the storage bin (1) which penetrates through the upper part of the compression part (2), a rotating handle is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (5) which is positioned outside the storage bin (1), a crank (4) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (5) which is positioned in the storage bin (1), one end of the connecting rod (3) is hinged to the compression part (2), and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the tail end of the crank (4);
a throwing opening (6) is arranged on the position of the movable path of the compression part (2) on the storage bin (1);
a strip-shaped hole is transversely formed in the part, located between the compression part (2) and the bottom of the storage bin (1), a transverse shaft is arranged in the strip-shaped hole, a rotating roller (7) is arranged on the transverse shaft, a gear is arranged on the surface of the rotating roller (7) in a circle, and the rotating roller (7) is partially located in the storage bin (1);
the upper portion of compression portion (2) is equipped with pull rod (8) of circuitous structure, and pull rod (8) are made for flexible material, and pull rod (8) terminal portion have with the gear engagement's of live-rollers (7) pawl strip (9), and pawl strip (9) drive live-rollers (7) unidirectional rotation, and live-rollers (7) rotate and drive kitchen garbage in collecting storage (1) and upwards or turn downwards.
2. The kitchen waste compressing and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ratio of the tooth width of the gear on the rotating roller (7) to the axial length of the rotating roller (7) is 0.5-1: 1; the tooth height of the gear on the rotating roller (7) is 0.5 cm-2 cm.
3. The kitchen waste compressing and collecting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the storage bin (1) are respectively provided with a rotating roller (7), the compression part (2) is provided with two pull rods (8), and one pull rod (8) corresponds to the rotating roller (7) on one side.
4. The kitchen waste compressing and collecting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the device is characterized in that at least one rotating roller (7) is arranged on one side of the storage bin (1), and the rotating rollers (7) are evenly distributed between the compression part (2) and the bottom of the storage bin (1).
5. The kitchen waste compressing and collecting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the gear directions of the rotating rollers (7) on the two sides of the storage bin (1) are opposite.
6. The kitchen waste compressing and collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, 4 or 5, wherein: a movable net layer (10) is arranged in the closed end, and a spring (11) is arranged between the movable net layer (10) and the inner bottom of the closed end.
7. The kitchen waste compressing and collecting device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lower part of the storage bin (1) is provided with a water containing cover (12), and the water containing cover (12) is detachable.
8. The kitchen waste compressing and collecting device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the mouth expanding cover is arranged on the putting-in opening (6).
CN202023129839.5U 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Kitchen garbage compression and collection device Active CN215400840U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023129839.5U CN215400840U (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Kitchen garbage compression and collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023129839.5U CN215400840U (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Kitchen garbage compression and collection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215400840U true CN215400840U (en) 2022-01-04

Family

ID=79637550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023129839.5U Active CN215400840U (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Kitchen garbage compression and collection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215400840U (en)

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