CN215391524U

CN215391524U - Slag discharging mechanism for drum-type biochemical decomposition bin

Info

Publication number: CN215391524U
Application number: CN202121034482.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李卫东; 谢勇
Original assignee: Chongqing Lele Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Lele Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-14
Filing date: 2021-05-14
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a slag discharging mechanism for a drum-type biochemical decomposition bin, which is matched and connected with a rotating shaft of a drum, is arranged on the drum of a drum-type biochemical stirring device, and comprises a fixed plate fixed on the drum, wherein an opening plate is movably connected with the fixed plate, and a discharge hole is formed after the opening plate is opened. The utility model has simple structure, convenient opening and closing and small occupied space, and does not influence the normal work of other parts; have the fixed plate of fixing on the cylinder to and with fixed plate swing joint's open-close board, the open-close board can play fine sealed effect at the cylinder work, can prevent that the rubbish from rolling out in the kitchen of cylinder inside, and when the rubbish is left in the kitchen of clearance cylinder inside, conveniently open, the opening that the back formed can be opened through the open-close board to the cooperation long handle iron tine harrow, carries out portable clearance to the rubbish is left in the kitchen in the cylinder, can show the cleaning efficiency who promotes the rubbish is left in the kitchen in the cylinder.

Description

Slag discharging mechanism for drum-type biochemical decomposition bin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a slag discharging mechanism for a drum-type biochemical decomposition bin.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing. The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink. After proper treatment and processing, the biomass can be converted into new resources, the characteristics of high organic matter content enable the biomass to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, methane can be generated to be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel. With the progress and development of society, people have stronger and stronger environmental protection awareness and pay more and more attention to the treatment of kitchen waste.

The better method for treating kitchen waste at present comprises the following steps: crushing the kitchen waste, uniformly mixing the crushed kitchen waste with a microbial plastic skeleton filled with microorganisms, and reacting, wherein the microorganisms decompose the kitchen waste into recycled water and a reusable microbial liquid; the stirring decomposition of current microorganism plastic skeleton and rubbish from cooking realizes through the cylinder, rubbish from cooking and the decomposition through the microorganism form the biological decomposition liquid, the biological decomposition liquid flows from the through-hole of cylinder under the action of gravity, the biological decomposition liquid is collected with corresponding container can, but the unable other rubbish of decomposing in the rubbish from cooking and the microorganism plastic skeleton that loses the decomposition then stay inside the cylinder, the structure of cylinder makes other rubbish and microorganism plastic skeleton be convenient for clear up very inconveniently, and the end cover at cylinder both ends is generally fixed, can't form great opening and supply to clear up the inside use of cylinder, so in order to make other rubbish and the inside microorganism plastic skeleton of cylinder be convenient for clear up, it is necessary to provide a mechanism of slagging tap who is used for biochemical decomposition storehouse.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a slag discharging mechanism for a drum-type biochemical decomposition bin, which aims to solve the problem that other garbage and microbial plastic frameworks in a drum of the existing drum-type biochemical decomposition bin are inconvenient to clean.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical means of the slag discharging mechanism for the drum-type biochemical decomposition bin adopted by the utility model is as follows: the automatic feeding device comprises a fixed plate fixed on a roller, wherein a movably connected opening plate is arranged on the fixed plate, and a discharge hole is formed after the opening plate is opened.

Above-mentioned technical scheme's a slag discharging mechanism for biochemical decomposition storehouse of drum-type has following technical advantage: the kitchen garbage cleaning device is provided with the fixed plate fixed on the roller and the opening plate movably connected with the fixed plate, the opening plate can play a good sealing role in the operation of the roller, kitchen garbage in the roller can be prevented from rolling out, the opening plate is convenient to open when the kitchen garbage in the roller is cleaned, the opening plate can be matched with the long-handle iron toothed harrow, the kitchen garbage in the roller can be cleaned in a portable mode through an opening formed after the opening plate is opened, and the cleaning efficiency of the kitchen garbage in the roller can be remarkably improved; the utility model has simple structure, convenient opening and closing and small occupied space, and does not influence the normal work of other parts.

As a preferred scheme, the fixed plate and the open-close plate are connected to form a semicircle, the fixed plate and the open-close plate are symmetrically provided with two positions, and the fixed plate and the open-close plate integrally form a circular end plate; the through-hole of installation pivot is equipped with on the open-close plate, the pivot is fixed on the cylinder inner wall through the pivot support.

Preferably, the fixing plate is connected with the opening plate through at least one hinge.

As a preferred scheme, one side of the opening plate, which is attached to the rotating shaft, is provided with a fillet or a chamfer angle on the side facing the roller; the opening-closing plate has certain thickness, and one side that will face the cylinder sets to fillet or chamfer, is favorable to opening and closing the stick more smoothly at the in-process that opens and shuts, and fillet or chamfer still have certain guide effect.

Preferably, the area of the open-close plate is less than or equal to one third of the diameter of the roller; when the kitchen garbage in the roller is cleaned, only the lowest circumferential generatrix of the roller needs to be leaked, and meanwhile, the smaller area of the opening plate is beneficial to increasing the connecting surface of the opening plate and the fixed plate.

As a preferred scheme, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, a rectangular notch for installing the opening-closing plate is arranged on the fixing plate, and one side of the rectangular notch is an arc side.

Preferably, the width of the rectangular notch is less than half of the diameter of the roller.

Preferably, at least one hinge is arranged between one side of the opening plate facing the rotating shaft and the fixing plate.

Preferably, the opening plate and the fixing plate are provided with concave-convex parts which are matched with each other, and the opening plate can slide out of the fixing plate in the radial direction through the concave-convex parts.

Preferably, at least one plastic spring bolt is arranged between the fixing plate and the opening plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an open view in example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of example 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of example 3 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of embodiment 4 of the present invention.

The main part symbols in the figures are explained as follows:

1. a drum; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a fixing plate; 4. opening and closing the board; 5. a rotating shaft bracket; 6. a roller bracket.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in figure 1, the slag discharging mechanism is arranged on a roller 1 of the roller type biochemical stirring device and comprises a fixed plate 3 fixed on the roller 1, a movably connected opening plate 4 is arranged on the fixed plate 3, and a discharge hole is formed after the opening plate 4 is opened.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in embodiment 1, a fixing plate 3 and a cut-off plate 4 are connected to form a semicircle, the fixing plate 3 and the cut-off plate 4 are symmetrically arranged at two positions, and the fixing plate 3 and the cut-off plate 4 form a circular end plate integrally; the opening plate 4 is provided with a through hole for installing the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is fixed on the inner wall of the roller 1 through a rotating shaft bracket 5, and the fixed plate 3 is connected with the opening plate 4 through at least one hinge, preferably two hinges; the one side of plywood 4 and pivot laminating, and be equipped with radius angle or chamfer angle in one side towards cylinder 1 for plywood 4 is more smooth and easy at the in-process that opens and shuts, and plywood 4's area less than or equal to cylinder 1 one-third of diameter.

As shown in fig. 3, in embodiment 2, the fixing plate 3 and the opening plate 4 form a complete circular end plate, the rotating shaft 2 is fixed on the fixing plate 3, the area of the fixing plate 3 is larger than that of the opening plate 4, at least one hinge, preferably two hinges, is arranged between the side of the opening plate 4 facing the rotating shaft and the fixing plate 3, at least one plastic spring bolt, preferably two plastic spring bolts, is arranged between the fixing plate 3 and the opening plate 4, and the two plastic spring bolts are located near the hinges.

As shown in fig. 4, in embodiment 3, the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 3, a rectangular notch for installing the opening-closing plate 4 is provided on the fixing plate 3, one side of the rectangular notch is an arc side, the width of the rectangular notch is smaller than half of the diameter of the roller, preferably one third of the diameter of the roller, and the height of the rectangular notch is preferably one third of the diameter of the roller; at least one hinge is arranged between one side of the opening plate 4 facing the rotating shaft 2 and the fixing plate 3; at least one plastic spring bolt is arranged between the fixed plate 3 and the opening plate 4, preferably two plastic spring bolts are arranged, and the two plastic spring bolts are positioned on two sides of the rectangular notch.

As shown in fig. 5, in embodiment 4, the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 3, the fixed plate 3 is provided with a rectangular notch for installing the opening-closing plate 4, and the width of the rectangular notch is smaller than one half of the diameter of the roller 1; concave-convex parts which are matched with each other are arranged on the opening plate 4 and the fixing plate 3, and the opening plate 4 can slide out of the fixing plate in the radial direction through the concave-convex parts; at least one plastic spring bolt is arranged between the fixed plate 3 and the opening plate 4, preferably two plastic spring bolts are arranged, and the two plastic spring bolts are positioned on two sides of the rectangular notch.

The working principle and the process thereof are as follows: after the roller 1 stops, the position of the roller 1 is adjusted to enable a bus bar of the roller 1 at the position of the opening plate 4 to be located at the lowest point, the plastic spring bolt is opened to enable the bus bar of the roller 1 to be exposed after the opening plate 4 is opened, kitchen garbage in the roller 1 is cleaned out by matching with the long-handle iron tooth harrow, the opening plate 4 is closed after cleaning, and the opening plate 4 is fixed by the plastic spring bolt.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanism of slagging tap for biochemical decomposition storehouse of drum-type is connected with the pivot cooperation of cylinder, installs on biochemical agitating unit's of drum-type cylinder, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a fixed plate fixed on a roller, wherein a movably connected opening plate is arranged on the fixed plate, and a discharge hole is formed after the opening plate is opened.

2. The slag tapping mechanism for the roller-type biochemical decomposition bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate and the open-close plate are connected to form a semicircle, the fixing plate and the open-close plate are symmetrically arranged at two positions, and the fixing plate and the open-close plate integrally form a circular end plate; the through-hole of installation pivot is equipped with on the open-close plate, the pivot is fixed on the cylinder inner wall through the pivot support.

3. The slag discharging mechanism for the roller-type biochemical decomposition bin as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixed plate is connected with the opening plate through at least one hinge.

4. The slag discharging mechanism for the roller-type biochemical decomposition bin as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one side of open-close plate and pivot laminating, and be equipped with radius angle or chamfer angle in the one side towards the cylinder.

5. The slag discharging mechanism for the roller-type biochemical decomposition bin as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the area of the opening-closing plate is less than or equal to one third of the diameter of the roller.

6. The slag tapping mechanism for the roller-type biochemical decomposition bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, a rectangular notch for installing the opening-closing plate is arranged on the fixing plate, and one side of the rectangular notch is an arc side.

7. The slag tapping mechanism for the roller-type biochemical decomposition bin as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the width of the rectangular notch is less than one half of the diameter of the roller.

8. The slag tapping mechanism for the roller-type biochemical decomposition bin as claimed in claim 7, wherein: at least one hinge is arranged between one side of the opening plate facing the rotating shaft and the fixing plate.

9. The slag tapping mechanism for the roller-type biochemical decomposition bin as claimed in claim 7, wherein: concave-convex parts which are matched with each other are arranged on the opening plate and the fixing plate, and the opening plate can radially slide out of the fixing plate through the concave-convex parts.

10. The slag discharging mechanism for the drum-type biochemical decomposition bin as claimed in claim 2 or 6, wherein: at least one plastic spring bolt is arranged between the fixed plate and the opening plate.