CN215388509U

CN215388509U - Biological deodorization device

Info

Publication number: CN215388509U
Application number: CN202120454011.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴丹; 朴庸健; 朴依彤; 王洋; 曲航玲; 刘林
Original assignee: Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Co
Current assignee: Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Co
Priority date: 2021-03-02
Filing date: 2021-03-02
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological deodorization device which comprises a primary treatment chamber and a secondary treatment chamber which are communicated, wherein the primary treatment chamber is provided with an air inlet, the secondary treatment chamber is provided with an air outlet, a spraying device is arranged in the primary treatment chamber, and the secondary treatment chamber is filled with organic matter filler with deodorization bacteria. This biological deodorization device can realize effectively getting rid of the foul gas in the foul smell, reduces the foul smell material in the foul smell to minimum, reaches the purpose of discharge to reach standard, and area is little, practices thrift the cost.

Description

Biological deodorization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of gas deodorization, in particular to a biological deodorization device.

Background

The malodorous gas is various, and about 4000 malodorous gases can be sensed only by the smell of human beings, among which, the malodorous gases are harmful to human bodies, such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, thiols, dimethyl sulfide, trimethylamine, formaldehyde, styrene, n-butyric acid and phenols. The malodorous substances can be combined with other compounds in the environment to cause serious secondary pollution, the malodorous substances are wide in distribution, complex in components and large in influence range, can stimulate olfactory organs of people to cause nausea and unpleasantness, also can generate adverse effects on respiratory tract systems, digestive systems, endocrine systems, nervous systems and spirits of the people, and can cause acute poisoning and even death under the condition of high concentration.

The deodorizing device is usually adopted to remove malodorous gases in the odor, but the prior odor deodorizing device arranges a deodorizer between an air inlet and an air outlet to enable the odor to flow through the deodorizer for deodorization, but the inflow of the odor is concentrated, the deodorizer can only remove part of the odor, and the odor cannot be effectively deodorized.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a bio-deodorizing device that solves the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a biological deodorization device capable of effectively removing malodorous gas in odor, which can reduce the malodorous substances in the odor to the minimum and achieve the purpose of standard emission.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses a biological deodorization device which comprises a primary treatment chamber and a secondary treatment chamber which are communicated, wherein the primary treatment chamber is provided with an air inlet, the secondary treatment chamber is provided with an air outlet, a spraying device is arranged in the primary treatment chamber, and the secondary treatment chamber is filled with organic matter filler with deodorization bacteria.

Compared with the prior art, the biological deodorization device of this application, the foul smell flows into the primary treatment room through the air inlet, fully contact with the foul smell with the help of spray set blowout liquid, get rid of partly pollutant in the foul smell, increase the humidity of foul smell simultaneously, be favorable to the secondary treatment room to carry out the deodorization operation, the secondary treatment room is filled has the organic matter filler that has deodorization function fungus, can carry out biological deodorization, deodorization purifying effect is good, deodorization purification efficiency is high, because the primary treatment room increases the humidity of foul smell, make the foul smell fully contact reaction with organic matter filler, thereby it is high to improve deodorization purification efficiency.

Preferably, the biological deodorization device further comprises a fan communicated with the gas outlet, the fan drives odor to circulate along a set direction as power, the processed gas can be discharged through the fan, and odor gas can be fully absorbed in the primary treatment chamber and the secondary treatment chamber, so that the deodorization effect is improved.

Preferably, the setting position of the air inlet is lower than that of the spraying device, so that after entering the primary treatment chamber from the air inlet, odor is fully contacted with liquid sprayed by the spraying device, and the deodorization effect is improved.

Preferably, the secondary processing chamber comprises a guide chamber and a processing chamber body which are communicated, the upper end of the guide chamber is communicated with the primary processing chamber through a first opening part, and the lower end of the guide chamber is communicated with the processing chamber body through a second opening part.

Preferably, the chamber body is divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber which are communicated with each other by a partition, the partition has a ventilation part so that the upper chamber and the lower chamber are communicated with each other, an organic filler is filled in the upper chamber, and a lower end of the guide chamber is communicated with the lower chamber.

Preferably, the gas outlet is disposed at a top end of the upper processing chamber.

Preferably, the primary treatment chamber and the secondary treatment chamber are arranged in parallel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the bio-deodorizing device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view schematically showing the structure of the bio-deodorizing device shown in FIG. 1.

Description of the symbols:

biological deodorization apparatus 100, primary treatment chamber 10, gas inlet 11, shower device 13, secondary treatment chamber 30, guide chamber 31, first opening 311, second opening 313, treatment chamber body 33, upper treatment chamber 331, gas outlet 3311, lower treatment chamber 333, partition 335, and gas permeable portion 3351.

Detailed Description

In order to explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present application discloses a biological deodorization apparatus 100, which comprises a primary treatment chamber 10 and a secondary treatment chamber 30, wherein the primary treatment chamber 10 has an air inlet 11, the secondary treatment chamber 30 has an air outlet 3311, a spraying device 13 is disposed in the primary treatment chamber 10, and the secondary treatment chamber 30 is filled with organic fillers having bacteria with deodorization function. It can be seen that the biological deodorization apparatus 100 is a two-stage deodorization operation, the odor flows into the primary treatment chamber 10 through the air inlet 11, the spraying device 13 of the primary treatment chamber 10 can spray liquid, the liquid is fully contacted with the odor to remove a part of pollutants in the odor and increase the humidity of the odor, the odor flows into the secondary treatment chamber 30 after being treated by the primary treatment chamber 10, the odor is fully mixed with the organic filler in the secondary treatment chamber 30, most of the odor pollutants are decomposed and removed by microorganisms, the odor reaches the standard after being treated by the secondary treatment and is discharged from the air outlet 3311, and the odor flow path is referred to the arrow direction in fig. 2.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the primary processing chamber 10 and the secondary processing chamber 30 are in a cubic or rectangular structure, but not limited thereto. Preferably, the primary treatment chamber 10 and the secondary treatment chamber 30 are arranged in parallel to form a biological deodorization device 100 having a cube or rectangular structure, so as to reduce the floor area of the biological deodorization device 100 and save the cost.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the bio-deodorizing device 100 further comprises a blower (not shown) connected to the gas outlet 3311, and the odor driven by the blower flows into the primary treating chamber 10 and the secondary treating chamber 30 through the gas inlet 11 in sequence and then is discharged from the gas outlet 3311. That is, the fan is powered to circulate the odor in a predetermined direction (arrow direction shown in fig. 2), and the processed gas can be discharged by the fan, and the odor gas can be sufficiently absorbed in the primary treatment chamber 10 and the secondary treatment chamber 30, thereby improving the deodorizing effect.

With continued reference to fig. 1-2, the air inlet 11 is disposed at a position lower than the spraying device 13, so that the odor can fully contact with the liquid sprayed by the spraying device 13 after entering the primary treatment chamber 10 from the air inlet 11, thereby improving the deodorizing effect. In this embodiment, the gas inlet 11 is disposed near the bottom end of the primary processing chamber 10, and the spraying device 13 is disposed near the top end of the primary processing chamber 10, and the specific disposition is set according to actual needs. The spraying device 13 is used for spraying liquid, such as tap water, although it is also possible to add a deodorizing agent to the tap water to further enhance the deodorizing effect.

With continued reference to fig. 1-2, the secondary processing chamber 30 includes a guide chamber 31 and a processing chamber body 33 that are in communication, the upper end of the guide chamber 31 being in communication with the primary processing chamber 10 via a first opening 311, and the lower end of the guide chamber 31 being in communication with the processing chamber body 33 via a second opening 313. A guide chamber 31 is provided between the primary treatment chamber 10 and the treatment chamber body 33 so that the odor enters the primary treatment chamber 10 from the air inlet 11, flows through the top of the primary treatment chamber 10 to the guide chamber 31, and then flows from the bottom of the guide chamber 31 to the bottom of the treatment chamber body 33, thereby circulating the odor and sufficiently contacting the organic filler. Further, the chamber body 33 is divided into an upper chamber 331 and a lower chamber 333 which communicate with each other by a partition 335, the partition 335 has a gas permeable portion 3351 to communicate the upper chamber 331 and the lower chamber 333 with each other, the upper chamber 331 is filled with an organic filler, and the lower end of the guide chamber 31 communicates with the lower chamber 333. Since the odor flows from the bottom of the guide chamber 31 to the lower treatment chamber 333 and the lower treatment chamber 333 is not filled with the filler, the odor filled in the lower treatment chamber 333 can flow into the upper treatment chamber 331 through the ventilation part 3351 in a large area to be sufficiently mixed with the organic filler in the upper treatment chamber 331. The air-permeable portion 3351 preferably has a plurality of holes on the partition 335, but not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the gas outlet 3311 is provided at the top end of the upper chamber 331, and the odor is discharged through the gas outlet 3311 after being decomposed and absorbed by the organic filler.

The working principle of the bio-deodorizing device 100 of the present application will be explained in detail with reference to fig. 1 and 2 as follows:

under the driving of the fan, the odor flows into the primary treatment chamber 10 through the air inlet 11, the liquid sprayed by the spraying device 13 is fully contacted with the odor, and simultaneously the humidity of the odor is increased, the odor flows into the guide chamber 31 through the first opening part 311 after being treated by the primary treatment chamber 10, then flows into the lower treatment chamber 333 through the second opening part 313, and flows to the upper treatment chamber 331 through the air permeable part 3351, so that the odor circularly flows and is fully mixed and contacted with the organic filler in the upper treatment chamber 331, and the odor substances in the odor are fully degraded and absorbed by microorganisms and finally discharged from the air outlet 3311.

Compared with the prior art, the biological deodorization device 100 of this application, the foul smell flows into primary treatment chamber 10 through air inlet 11, fully contact with the foul smell with the help of spray set 13 blowout liquid, get rid of some pollutants in the foul smell, increase the humidity of foul smell simultaneously, be favorable to secondary treatment chamber 30 to carry out deodorization operation, secondary treatment chamber 30 packs has the organic matter filler that has deodorization function fungus, can carry out biological deodorization, deodorization purifying effect is good, deodorization purification efficiency is high, because primary treatment chamber 10 increases the humidity of foul smell, make the foul smell fully contact reaction with organic matter filler, thereby improve deodorization purification efficiency height.

The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, the present invention is not limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The biological deodorization device is characterized by comprising a primary treatment chamber and a secondary treatment chamber which are communicated, wherein the primary treatment chamber is provided with an air inlet, the secondary treatment chamber is provided with an air outlet, a spraying device is arranged in the primary treatment chamber, and the secondary treatment chamber is filled with organic matter filler with deodorization function bacteria.

2. The bio-odor control device as defined in claim 1, further comprising a fan in communication with said air outlet.

3. The biological deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said air inlet is provided at a position lower than a position at which said shower means is provided.

4. The biological deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said secondary processing chamber comprises a guide chamber and a processing chamber body which are communicated with each other, an upper end of said guide chamber is communicated with said primary processing chamber through a first opening portion, and a lower end of said guide chamber is communicated with said processing chamber body through a second opening portion.

5. The bio-deodorizing apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said treating chamber body is divided into an upper treating chamber and a lower treating chamber which communicate with each other by a partition portion having an air permeable portion to communicate said upper treating chamber with said lower treating chamber, an organic filler is filled in said upper treating chamber, and a lower end of said guide chamber communicates with said lower treating chamber.

6. The biological deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 5, wherein said air outlet is provided at a top end of said upper treatment chamber.

7. The biological deodorization apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said primary treatment chamber is disposed in parallel with said secondary treatment chamber.