CN215387356U

CN215387356U - Lower limb recovery training device for neurosurgical nursing

Info

Publication number: CN215387356U
Application number: CN202121255492.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹燚; 杨小兰; 谢卫芳
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University
Priority date: 2021-06-07
Filing date: 2021-06-07
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lower limb recovery training device for neurosurgical care, and relates to the technical field of lower limb rehabilitation instruments. The novel bearing plate comprises a bearing plate, wherein two guide rods are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, supporting rods are respectively arranged at one ends of the two guide rods, which are far away from the bearing plate, free ends of the two supporting rods are respectively provided with a pedal plate, a movable block is slidably arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, and a fixed block is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate. When the lower limb rehabilitation exercise is carried out, a patient places two legs on the two pedal plates respectively, the two legs are fixed through the leggings, the two legs are opened and closed to enable the two guide rods to rotate in opposite directions, the driving piece drives the movable block to slide, so that the tension spring is pulled, the tension spring is pulled through the elasticity of the tension spring, the effect of leg rehabilitation exercise is achieved, the number of the tension springs can be increased or decreased according to the rehabilitation requirement of the patient, the effect of increasing or decreasing the exercise intensity is achieved, and the leg rehabilitation exercise can be better carried out.

Description

Lower limb recovery training device for neurosurgical nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lower limb rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a lower limb recovery training device for neurosurgical care.

Background

The patient that the operation was moved to lower limbs, its lower limbs strength can be less than its normal level, need the patient to take medicine or strengthen the exercise, thereby resume the strength of oneself lower limbs, generally with the help of relevant apparatus during the exercise, lower limbs rehabilitation training device is one kind of medical instrument, be used for the treatment and the rehabilitation of shank, patient's rehabilitation training intensity is according to the injured condition of coming regulation, traditional trainer generally reaches the effect of taking exercise through the simple structure, can't come corresponding increase and decrease intensity of training according to the condition of limbs, not only the training effect is poor, still influence patient's recovered efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problems in the background described above, the present invention provides a lower limb recovery training device for neurosurgical care.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides a low limbs resume trainer for neurosurgery nursing, includes the loading board, the bottom of loading board is rotated and is installed two guide arms, two the guide arm is kept away from branch, two are all installed to the one end of loading board the running-board is all installed to the free end of branch, the bottom slip of loading board is provided with the movable block, the fixed block is installed to the bottom of loading board, the movable block with all install a plurality of shell fragment hasp between the fixed block, the movable block with it is equipped with the extension spring to detain between two corresponding shell fragment hasps on the fixed block, install as two the bottom of loading board the guide arm rotates in the opposite direction, drives in order to form the gliding driving piece of movable block, two all install the legging on the running-board, the landing leg is all installed to the bottom both sides of loading board.

Further, the driving piece comprises gears which are fixedly arranged on the two guide rods respectively, racks are arranged on two sides of the movable block, which are opposite to each other, and the two racks are meshed with the two gears through teeth respectively.

Furthermore, a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the bearing plate, a T-shaped sliding block matched with the T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the movable block, and the T-shaped sliding block is inserted into the T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Further, the legging is including installing the lantern ring in running-board one side, the bandage is installed to the opposite side of running-board, magic subsides son face and magic subsides mother face are installed respectively to one side free end of bandage.

Furthermore, a backrest is installed on one side of the top of the bearing plate, and armrests are connected with the backrest on two sides of the top of the bearing plate.

Further, a cushion is mounted on the top of the bearing plate.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the lower limb rehabilitation exercise is carried out, a patient places two legs on the two pedal plates respectively, the two legs are fixed through the leggings, the two legs are opened and closed to enable the two guide rods to rotate in opposite directions, the driving piece drives the movable block to slide, so that the tension spring is pulled, the tension spring is pulled through the elasticity of the tension spring, the effect of leg rehabilitation exercise is achieved, the number of the tension springs can be increased or decreased according to the rehabilitation requirement of the patient, the effect of increasing or decreasing the exercise intensity is achieved, and the leg rehabilitation exercise can be better carried out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a further perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a plan elevation view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 2;

reference numerals: 1. a carrier plate; 2. a guide bar; 3. a strut; 4. a foot pedal; 5. a movable block; 6. a fixed block; 7. a tension spring; 8. a drive member; 9. wrapping the leg; 10. a support leg; 11. a T-shaped chute; 12. a T-shaped slider; 13. the elastic sheet is locked; 14. a collar; 15. a bandage; 16. a magic tape surface; 17. magic tape mother surface; 18. a backrest; 19. a handrail; 20. a soft cushion; 81. a gear; 82. a rack.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally arranged when the products of the present invention are used, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 4, a lower limb recovery training device for neurosurgical care comprises a bearing plate 1, two guide rods 2 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 1, supporting rods 3 are respectively arranged at the ends, far away from the bearing plate 1, of the two guide rods 2, pedal plates 4 are respectively arranged at the free ends of the two supporting rods 3, a movable block 5 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 1, a fixed block 6 is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 1, a plurality of elastic sheet lock catches 13 are respectively arranged between the movable block 5 and the fixed block 6, tension springs 7 are respectively arranged between the movable block 5 and the two corresponding elastic sheet lock catches 13 on the fixed block 6, a driving piece 8 which drives the movable block 5 to slide is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 1 when the two guide rods 2 rotate in opposite directions, binding legs 9 are respectively arranged on the two pedal plates 4, supporting legs 10 are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate 1, when leg rehabilitation training is carried out, the patient sits on loading board 1, place two legs respectively on running-board 4, it is fixed to use puttee 9, two legs open and shut and make two branches 3 rotate around guide arm 2, slide through driving piece 8 drive movable block 5, thereby drag extension spring 7, the elasticity resilience force that utilizes extension spring 7 drives movable block 5 and returns smooth, make the patient shank reach the effect of a recovered exercise, the patient can be according to the recovered demand of self, increase and decrease the quantity of extension spring 7, in order to reach the effect that the intensity was tempered in the increase and decrease.

As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the driving member 8 includes gears 81 respectively fixed on the two guide rods 2, racks 82 are respectively installed on two opposite sides of the movable block 5, the two racks 82 are respectively engaged with the two gears 81 through teeth, when the two guide rods 2 are driven by the two support rods 3 to rotate, the two gears 81 are respectively engaged with the teeth of the racks 82, so as to drive the movable block 5 to slide, wherein the number of the movable blocks 5 may be two, and each movable block 5 corresponds to one rack 82, so that individual exercise can be performed according to the swing amplitude of the two legs.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in some embodiments, a T-shaped sliding slot 11 is configured at the bottom of the bearing plate 1, a T-shaped sliding block 12 adapted to the T-shaped sliding slot 11 is configured on the movable block 5, the T-shaped sliding block 12 is slidably inserted into the T-shaped sliding slot 11, and the movable block 5 can slide on the bottom of the bearing plate 1 through the cooperation of the T-shaped sliding block 12 and the T-shaped sliding slot 11, and at the same time, the T-shaped sliding slot 11 also limits the movable block 5 from being separated from the bearing plate 1.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the legging 9 includes a loop 14 installed on one side of the pedal 4, a bandage 15 is installed on the other side of the pedal 4, a free end of one side of the bandage 15 is respectively installed with a hook and loop surface 16 and a hook and loop surface 17, after the leg is placed on the pedal 4, the free end of the bandage 15 is passed through the loop 14, and the hook and loop surface 16 and the hook and loop surface 17 are attached to fix the leg of the patient.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in some embodiments, a backrest 18 is installed on one side of the top of the carrying plate 1, armrests 19 are connected to both sides of the top of the carrying plate 1 and the backrest 18, so that when a patient performs leg exercise, the back of the patient can lean on the backrest, and both hands can support the two armrests 19 to support the upper body, so as to better perform rehabilitation exercise on the legs.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in some embodiments, a cushion 20 is installed on the top of the carrying board 1, and the cushion 20 is installed to make it more comfortable for a patient to sit on the carrying board 1 when performing leg rehabilitation training.

Claims

1. The lower limb recovery training device for neurosurgical care is characterized by comprising a bearing plate (1), wherein two guide rods (2) are installed at the bottom of the bearing plate (1) in a rotating mode, two guide rods (2) are far away from one end of the bearing plate (1) and are provided with supporting rods (3), two free ends of the supporting rods (3) are provided with pedal plates (4), a movable block (5) is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (1) in a sliding mode, a fixed block (6) is installed at the bottom of the bearing plate (1), a plurality of elastic sheet lock catches (13) are installed between the movable block (5) and the fixed block (6), tension springs (7) are arranged between the movable block (5) and the two corresponding elastic sheet lock catches (13) on the fixed block (6) in a buckling mode, when the two guide rods (2) rotate in the opposite direction, are installed at the bottom of the bearing plate (1), so as to form a driving piece (8) for driving the movable block (5) to slide, two puttee (9) are arranged on the two foot pedals (4), and supporting legs (10) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate (1).

2. The lower limb recovery training device for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, wherein the driving member (8) comprises gears (81) respectively fixed on the two guide rods (2), racks (82) are respectively installed on two opposite sides of the movable block (5), and the two racks (82) are respectively meshed with the two gears (81) through teeth.

3. The lower limb recovery training device for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, wherein a T-shaped sliding groove (11) is formed at the bottom of the bearing plate (1), a T-shaped sliding block (12) matched with the T-shaped sliding groove (11) is formed on the movable block (5), and the T-shaped sliding block (12) is slidably inserted into the T-shaped sliding groove (11).

4. The lower limb recovery training device for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, wherein the puttee (9) comprises a lantern ring (14) installed on one side of the pedal plate (4), a bandage (15) is installed on the other side of the pedal plate (4), and a magic tape surface (16) and a magic tape female surface (17) are respectively installed at the free end of one side of the bandage (15).

5. The lower limb rehabilitation training device for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, characterized in that a backrest (18) is installed on one side of the top of the carrier plate (1), and armrests (19) are connected to both sides of the top of the carrier plate (1) and the backrest (18).

6. The lower limb rehabilitation training device for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, characterized in that a cushion (20) is mounted on the top of the carrier plate (1).