CN215381153U

CN215381153U - Abalone cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN215381153U
Application number: CN202121881767.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄朱华; 石玉振; 刘嫩妹; 陈英景
Original assignee: Ningde Haiyang Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningde Haiyang Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an abalone cleaning device, which belongs to the technical field of aquatic product processing equipment and comprises a conveyor, a fence, a polisher and a spraying machine; the fence is of a cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, and a plurality of cylindrical bulges are arranged on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the fence; the conveyor comprises a conveyor belt, a plurality of cylindrical grooves are formed in the conveyor belt, and the fence is detachably connected with the conveyor belt through the matching of the protrusions and the grooves; the polisher and the spraying machine are arranged above the conveyor, the polisher is arranged close to the feeding end of the conveyor, and the spraying machine is arranged close to the discharging end of the conveyor. This abalone belt cleaning device is through setting up the rail, can polish simultaneously, wash tens or even tens of abalone simultaneously, and whole device operation only needs 1-2 operation personnel, has practiced thrift the required human cost of abalone washing by a wide margin, has promoted the abluent efficiency of abalone shell.

Description

Abalone cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquatic product processing equipment, and particularly relates to an abalone cleaning device.

Background

The fresh abalone food contains 24% of protein, 0.44% of fat, various vitamins and trace elements, is a high-protein low-fat food which is very beneficial to human bodies, and is very delicious because of being rich in glutamic acid. In order to keep the flavor and taste of fresh abalone, fresh and live abalone is subjected to quick freezing treatment during transportation. In the quick-freezing treatment process, the live abalone is firstly cleaned with the shell, silt and attachments on the surface of the shell are removed, then the shell is cooked, and cooling, quick freezing and vacuum packaging are carried out after the cooking.

The washing to the abalone shell is important especially, can avoid on the one hand in the later stage processing material such as silt to the pollution of abalone edible part, and on the other hand can improve the article looks of selling the abalone, promotes the product value. At present, the abalone shells are cleaned manually one by one. When in production, a plurality of operating personnel enclose before an operation panel, and every person is handheld an oyster sword or pen type polisher and is polished the abalone shell, and then gets into the process of cooking after getting rid of silt and attachment, then rinsing with clear water. However, the manual one-by-one cleaning and polishing mode is low in efficiency and high in labor cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: provides an abalone cleaning device which needs less operators.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the abalone cleaning device comprises a conveyer, a fence, a grinding machine and a spraying machine;

the fence is of a cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, and a plurality of cylindrical bulges are arranged on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the fence;

the conveyor comprises a conveyor belt, a plurality of cylindrical grooves are formed in the conveyor belt, and the fence is detachably connected with the conveyor belt through the matching of the protrusions and the grooves;

the polisher and the spraying machine are arranged above the conveyor, the polisher is arranged close to the feeding end of the conveyor, and the spraying machine is arranged close to the discharging end of the conveyor.

The grinding machine comprises a rack, a hydraulic cylinder, a shell and a rotary table; the piston rod and the casing of pneumatic cylinder are connected, and the other end is connected with the frame, be equipped with the motor in the casing, the motor is connected through the pivot with the carousel, be equipped with abrasive paper or nylon brush on the carousel, the diameter of carousel is less than the diameter of rail.

Wherein, the spraying machine comprises a spraying pipe and a high-pressure spray head arranged at the tail end of the spraying pipe.

The tail end of the spray pipe is annular, and a plurality of high-pressure spray heads are uniformly arranged at the annular tail end of the spray pipe.

Wherein, the outer side wall of the fence is provided with at least two handles.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the abalone cleaning device provided by the utility model can simultaneously polish and wash dozens or even dozens of abalones by arranging the fence, only 1-2 operators are needed for the operation of the whole device, the labor cost required by abalone cleaning is greatly saved, and the efficiency of abalone shell cleaning is improved; this abalone belt cleaning device simple structure is convenient for reform transform on current abalone washs the production line, need not to purchase new production line, and is with low costs, easily installs, is fit for using widely in the industrial production.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an abalone washing device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an abalone washing device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pen of the abalone cleaning device according to the embodiment of the utility model;

description of reference numerals: 1. a conveyor; 2. a fence; 3. a sander; 31. a turntable; 32. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a spraying machine; 41. and (4) a spray pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to explain technical contents, achieved objects, and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the abalone cleaning device of the present invention comprises a conveyor 1, a fence 2, a sander 3 and a sprayer 4;

the fence 2 is of a cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, and a plurality of cylindrical bulges are arranged on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the fence 2;

the conveyor 1 comprises a conveyor belt, a plurality of cylindrical grooves are formed in the conveyor belt, and the fence 2 is detachably connected with the conveyor belt through the matching of the protrusions and the grooves;

polisher 3 and spraying machine 4 set up in the top of conveyer 1, polisher 3 is close to the feed end setting of conveyer 1, spraying machine 4 is close to the discharge end setting of conveyer 1.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: an operator takes one rail 2, the cylindrical protrusion of the rail 2 is inserted into the cylindrical groove of the conveyor belt, and the rail 2 is connected with the conveyor belt; then, the operators place a plurality of shells to be cleaned in the fence 2 with the shells facing upwards, and only one layer of abalone is placed in the placing process without stacking;

starting the conveyor 1, conveying the fence 2 to the position right below the grinding machine 3 by the conveyor belt, stopping conveying by the conveyor 1, descending the grinding machine 3 to grind and clean the abalone shells, and ascending the grinding machine 3 after cleaning is finished; open conveyer 1 once more, carry rail 2 to spray 4 below, conveyer 1 stops the transmission, sprays 4 interior water sprays of machine to rail 2, washes the abalone shell, after washing, the operation personnel take off rail 2, and the abalone after the washing continues to transmit forward along with conveyer 1, then drops from 1 output of conveyer, accomplishes the washing of a batch of abalone.

From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: according to the abalone cleaning device, the fence is arranged, abalones to be cleaned can be limited in the fence, then the abalones to be cleaned are polished by the same polishing machine in a centralized mode, the polished abalones are conveyed to the position below the spraying machine along with the fence, and attachments and silt which are polished are washed away through the cleaning of spraying water, so that tens of even tens of abalones can be cleaned at the same time, and the efficiency of cleaning abalone shells is greatly improved; the fence is detachably connected with the conveying belt in a splicing mode, so that operation of operators is facilitated, the abalone can be discharged together with the movement of the conveying belt after the fence is detached, the abalone does not need to be taken out of the fence one by one, only 1-2 operators are needed for the operation of the whole device according to the difference of the set sizes of the conveyors, and the labor cost required for abalone cleaning is greatly saved; this abalone belt cleaning device simple structure is convenient for reform transform on current abalone washs the production line, need not to purchase new production line, and is with low costs, easily installs, is fit for using widely in the industrial production.

Further, the sander 3 includes a frame, a hydraulic cylinder 32, a housing, and a turntable 31; the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 32 is connected with the casing, and the other end is connected with the frame, be equipped with the motor in the casing, the motor is connected through the pivot with carousel 31, be equipped with circular shape abrasive paper or circular shape nylon brush on the carousel 31, the diameter of carousel 31 is less than the diameter of rail 2.

From the above-mentioned description, the size of rail and the size of carousel are close as far as possible, avoid the gap too big when guaranteeing that the carousel can stretch into the rail, and the problem that can't polish can't be carried out with the carousel contact to the unable and carousel contact of part abalone.

Further, the spraying machine 4 comprises a spraying pipe 41 and a high-pressure spray head arranged at the tail end of the spraying pipe 41.

Furthermore, the tail end of the spray pipe 41 is annular, and a plurality of high-pressure spray heads are uniformly arranged at the annular tail end of the spray pipe 41.

From the above description, high pressure nozzle is big than ordinary washing pressure, washes away the filth on the abalone shell more easily, and the terminal structure of annular is more agreeable with the rail shape, can be more abundant wash the abalone in the rail.

Furthermore, at least two handles are arranged on the outer side wall of the fence 2.

According to the above description, the fence is slippery and not easy to grab due to the fact that water can be used in the cleaning process, and the fence is convenient to install and detach by arranging the lifting handle so that operating personnel can hold the fence conveniently.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, the abalone cleaning device comprises a conveyor 1, a fence 2, a polisher 3 and a sprayer 4;

the grinding machine 3 and the spraying machine 4 are arranged above the conveyor 1, the grinding machine 3 is arranged close to the feeding end of the conveyor 1, and the spraying machine 4 is arranged close to the discharging end of the conveyor 1;

the grinding machine 3 comprises a frame, a hydraulic cylinder 32, a shell and a rotary table 31; a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 32 is connected with a shell, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a rack, a motor is arranged in the shell, the motor is connected with a rotary table 31 through a rotary shaft, abrasive paper or a nylon brush is arranged on the rotary table 31, and the diameter of the rotary table 31 is smaller than that of the fence 2;

the spraying machine 4 comprises a spraying pipe 41 and a high-pressure spray head arranged at the tail end of the spraying pipe 41;

and at least two handles are arranged on the outer side wall of the fence 2.

Example 2:

the spraying machine 4 comprises a spraying pipe 41 and a high-pressure spray head arranged at the tail end of the spraying pipe 41; the tail end of the spray pipe 41 is annular, and a plurality of high-pressure spray heads are uniformly arranged at the annular tail end of the spray pipe 41;

and at least two handles are arranged on the outer side wall of the fence 2.

In conclusion, the abalone cleaning device provided by the utility model is provided with the fence, the fence is provided with the handles, so that the abalone can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, dozens of abalones can be placed in the fence according to the actual production scale and the equipment size, the abalone shells of the abalones can be cleaned by the grinding machine and the spraying machine at the same time under the limit of the fence, the whole device can be operated by only 1-2 operators, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the labor cost is low;

this abalone belt cleaning device simple structure is convenient for reform transform on current abalone washs the production line, need not to purchase new production line, and is with low costs, easily installs, is fit for using widely in the industrial production.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to the related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The abalone cleaning device is characterized by comprising a conveyer, a fence, a grinding machine and a spraying machine;

2. An abalone washing device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the grinding machine comprises a frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a housing and a turntable; the piston rod and the casing of pneumatic cylinder are connected, and the other end is connected with the frame, be equipped with the motor in the casing, the motor is connected through the pivot with the carousel, be equipped with abrasive paper or nylon brush on the carousel, the diameter of carousel is less than the diameter of rail.

3. An abalone washing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sprayer comprises a spray pipe and a high pressure spray head arranged at the end of the spray pipe.

4. An abalone washing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the end of the shower pipe is circular ring shaped, and the circular ring shaped end of the shower pipe is evenly provided with a plurality of high pressure nozzles.

5. An abalone washing device as claimed in claim 1 characterised in that the enclosure has at least two handles on its outer side wall.