CN215380568U

CN215380568U - Energy-saving vegetable water planting device

Info

Publication number: CN215380568U
Application number: CN202121542738.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗松南; 罗佳燊; 罗俊东; 罗俊鸿; 罗妙屏; 罗俊槟
Original assignee: Yanshan Wanbaochunyuan Agricultural Planting Co ltd
Current assignee: Yanshan Wanbaochunyuan Agricultural Planting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-08
Filing date: 2021-07-08
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-08

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-saving vegetable hydroponic planting device. The energy-saving vegetable hydroponic planting device comprises a support frame; the two water culture tanks are arranged in the support frame, and the tops of the two water culture tanks are provided with openings; the two top plates are respectively arranged above the two openings; the planting holes are fixedly arranged on the two top plates respectively; the four supporting plates are all fixedly arranged on the supporting frame and are provided with clamping holes; the four L-shaped clamping plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the two water culture grooves respectively, and the four L-shaped clamping plates are matched with the four clamping holes respectively. The energy-saving vegetable water planting device provided by the utility model has the advantages of good planting effect, low cleaning difficulty, time and labor saving and power cost saving.

Description

Energy-saving vegetable water planting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water culture, in particular to an energy-saving type vegetable water culture planting device.

Background

Hydroponics is a novel soilless cultivation mode of plants, also called nutrient solution cultivation, and the core of the hydroponics is that the root systems of the plants are directly soaked in nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution can replace soil and provide growth factors such as water, nutrients, oxygen and the like for the plants, so that the plants can normally grow.

Present domestic vegetables hydroponics device uses after a period, there are more foreign matter and impurity in the water planting dish, however, some water planting dishes that present domestic vegetables hydroponics device used are generally all fixed, can not take off it and clear up, the clearance degree of difficulty is great, it is more time-consuming and laboursome, also can not heat the nutrient solution in colder season simultaneously, thereby influence the growth effect of vegetables easily, and present hydroponics device most all is the family's power supply and cultivates, comparatively consume the power consumption cost.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an energy-saving vegetable hydroponics planting device to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the energy-saving vegetable water planting device which has the advantages of good planting effect, lower cleaning difficulty, time and labor saving and power consumption cost saving.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an energy-saving vegetable hydroponics planting device, which comprises: a support frame; the two water culture tanks are arranged in the support frame, and the tops of the two water culture tanks are provided with openings; the two top plates are respectively arranged above the two openings; the planting holes are fixedly arranged on the two top plates respectively; the four supporting plates are all fixedly arranged on the supporting frame and are provided with clamping holes; the four L-shaped clamping plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the two water culture tanks respectively, and are matched with the four clamping holes respectively; the water tank is fixedly arranged in the support frame and is positioned below the two water culture tanks; the heating plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank; the temperature sensor is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, and a detection head of the temperature sensor extends into the water tank; the shunt pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the support frame; the four threaded pipes are fixedly arranged on the two water culture tanks respectively; the four water control mechanisms are respectively arranged on the four threaded pipes; the infusion mechanism is arranged on the water tank.

Preferably, the water control mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve, a through pipe and a first electromagnetic valve, the threaded sleeve is installed on the threaded pipe in a threaded mode, the through pipe is installed in the threaded sleeve in a sealed and rotating mode, and the first electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the through pipe.

Preferably, infusion mechanism includes water pump, transfer line and liquid suction pipe, water pump fixed mounting be in the top of water tank, transfer line fixed mounting be in the flowing back of water pump is served, the flowing back end of transfer line with shunt tubes fixed connection, liquid suction pipe fixed mounting be in the feed liquor of water pump is served, just the liquid suction end of liquid suction pipe extends to in the water tank.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of shunt tubes has two drainage hoses, two drainage hose's drainage end respectively with wherein two siphunculus fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of water tank has first water inlet hose and second water inlet hose, first water inlet hose with the water inlet end of second water inlet hose respectively with two in addition siphunculus fixed connection.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of support frame has solar panel, the top fixed mounting of support frame has the protective housing, fixed mounting has the battery in the protective housing.

Preferably, two equal fixed mounting has level sensor on the one side inner wall of water planting groove.

Preferably, the top of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water inlet hopper, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water drain pipe, and the water drain pipe is fixedly provided with a second electromagnetic valve.

Compared with the prior art, the energy-saving vegetable hydroponics planting device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides an energy-saving vegetable water planting device, which can add nutrient solution or discharge nutrient solution into a water tank through a water inlet hopper, a water drain pipe and a second electromagnetic valve, can add nutrient solution into two water planting grooves through a liquid conveying mechanism, and can enable the nutrient solution in the two water planting grooves to continuously flow.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving vegetable hydroponics planting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support frame; 2. a water culture tank; 3. a top plate; 4. planting holes; 5. a support plate; 6. an L-shaped clamping plate; 7. a water tank; 8. heating plates; 9. a temperature sensor; 10. a shunt tube; 11. a threaded pipe; 12. a drain hose; 13. a first water inlet hose; 14. a second water inlet hose; 15. a threaded sleeve; 16. pipe passing; 17. a first solenoid valve; 18. a water pump; 19. a transfusion tube; 20. a liquid pumping pipe; 21. a solar panel; 22. a protective shell; 23. a storage battery; 24. a liquid level sensor.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving vegetable hydroponics planting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B shown in fig. 1. Energy-saving vegetable hydroponics planting device includes: a support frame 1; the two water culture tanks 2 are arranged in the support frame 1, and openings are formed in the tops of the two water culture tanks 2; two top plates 3, wherein the two top plates 3 are respectively arranged above the two openings; the planting holes 4 are respectively fixedly arranged on the two top plates 3; the four supporting plates 5 are all fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 1, and clamping holes are formed in the four supporting plates 5; the four L-shaped clamping plates 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the two water culture tanks 2, and the four L-shaped clamping plates 6 are respectively matched with the four clamping holes; the water tank 7 is fixedly arranged in the support frame 1, and the water tank 7 is positioned below the two water culture tanks 2; the heating plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank 7; the temperature sensor 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank 7, and a probe head of the temperature sensor 9 extends into the water tank 7; the shunt tube 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the support frame 1; the four threaded pipes 11 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two water culture tanks 2; the four water control mechanisms are respectively arranged on the four threaded pipes 11; and the infusion mechanism is arranged on the water tank 7.

Accuse water mechanism includes thread bush 15, siphunculus 16 and

first solenoid valve

17, 15 threads of thread bush are installed on the screwed pipe 11, the siphunculus 16 is sealed to rotate and is installed in the thread bush 15, first solenoid valve 17 fixed mounting be in on the siphunculus 16, through accuse water mechanism can control the transmission of nutrient solution, also can be convenient for simultaneously with the thread bush 15 is followed screw pipe 11 is gone up and is unscrewed.

Infusion mechanism includes water pump 18, transfer line 19 and liquid suction pipe 20, water pump 18 fixed mounting be in the top of

water tank

7, 19 fixed mounting of transfer line 19 the flowing back of water pump 18 is served, 19 the flowing back end of transfer line with shunt tubes 10 fixed connection, 20 fixed mounting of liquid suction pipe is in the feed liquor of water pump 18 is served, just 20 the liquid suction end of liquid suction pipe extends to in the water tank 7, through infusion mechanism can be to two add the nutrient solution in the water planting groove 2, also can make two the nutrient solution in the water planting groove 2 constantly flows, and planting effect is better.

One side fixed mounting of shunt tubes 10 has two drainage hoses 12, two the drainage end of drainage hose 12 respectively with wherein two siphunculus 16 fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of water tank 7 has first intake hose 13 and second intake hose 14, first intake hose 13 with the income water end of second intake hose 14 respectively with other two siphunculus 16 fixed connection, through two drainage hose 12 first intake hose 13 and second intake hose 14 can realize the nutrient solution is in continuous circulation flow in the water tank 7.

The top fixed mounting of support frame 1 has solar panel 21, the top fixed mounting of support frame 1 has protective housing 22, fixed mounting has battery 23 in the protective housing 22, through solar panel 21 with battery 23, reduction power consumption cost that can be better.

Two equal fixed mounting has level sensor 24 on one side inner wall of water planting groove 2, through two level sensor 24 can be to two the liquid level in water planting groove 2 is monitored, can avoid the liquid level too high.

The water inlet hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank 7, the water drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank 7, the second electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the water drain pipe, and nutrient solution can be added into or discharged from the water tank 7 through the water inlet hopper, the water drain pipe and the second electromagnetic valve.

The working principle of the energy-saving vegetable hydroponic planting device provided by the utility model is as follows:

when the device is used, when vegetables are subjected to water planting, nutrient solution is firstly injected into the water tank 7 through the water inlet bucket, at the moment, two first electromagnetic valves 17 are opened, then the water pump 18 is started, the water pump 18 distributes the nutrient solution into two water discharge hoses 12 through the liquid pumping pipe 20, the liquid conveying pipe 19 and the shunt pipe 10, then the nutrient solution is discharged into the two water planting grooves 2 from two threaded pipes 11 through the two water discharge hoses 12, when two liquid level sensors 24 are respectively contacted with the nutrient solution in the two water planting grooves 2, the two liquid level sensors 24 respectively drive the other two first electromagnetic valves 17 to be opened, so that the nutrient solution in the two water planting grooves 2 can be respectively conveyed into the water tank 7 from the first water inlet hose 13 and the second water inlet hose 14, and under the continuous operation action of the water pump 18, the nutrient solution in the two water planting grooves 2 continuously flows, and a better water planting effect can be achieved, in cold seasons, when the temperature sensor 9 detects that the temperature of the nutrient solution is low, the heating plate 8 heats the nutrient solution in the water tank 7, so that the nutrient solution reaches the corresponding temperature, and the planting effect of vegetables can be better improved;

in the planting process, the solar panel 21 converts solar energy into electric energy to charge the storage battery 23, so that the electricity consumption cost can be well reduced;

when impurity and foreign matter in two water planting grooves 2 need clear up, rotate four thread bush 15, thereby can make four thread bush 15 break away from with four screwed pipe 11, break away from the back, upwards lift two water planting grooves 2 to corresponding height, make four L type cardboard 6 break away from four backup pads 5 respectively, thereby can take out two water planting grooves 2 from support frame 1, take out the back, open two roofs 3 and can clear up, when the nutrient solution in water tank 7 is dirty, open the second solenoid valve and can discharge the nutrient solution in the water tank 7 from the outlet pipe, it is comparatively convenient to operate, it is comparatively simple to use.

the utility model provides an energy-saving vegetable water planting device, which can add nutrient solution or discharge nutrient solution into a water tank 7 through a water inlet hopper, a water drain pipe and a second electromagnetic valve, can add nutrient solution into two water planting grooves 2 through a liquid conveying mechanism, can enable the nutrient solution in the two water planting grooves 2 to continuously flow, has good planting effect, can control the liquid levels in the two water planting grooves 2 through four water control mechanisms and two liquid level sensors 24, can better prevent the liquid levels from being too high or too low, can conveniently take the two water planting grooves 2 out of a support frame 1 through four support plates 5 and four L-shaped clamping plates 6, improves the cleaning of foreign matters and impurities in the two water planting grooves 2, has low cleaning difficulty and convenient operation, and can better reduce the electricity consumption cost through a solar panel 21 and a storage battery 23.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device is not completely described, but on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving vegetables hydroponics planting device which characterized in that includes:

a support frame;

the two water culture tanks are arranged in the support frame, and the tops of the two water culture tanks are provided with openings;

the two top plates are respectively arranged above the two openings;

the planting holes are fixedly arranged on the two top plates respectively;

the four supporting plates are all fixedly arranged on the supporting frame and are provided with clamping holes;

the four L-shaped clamping plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the two water culture tanks respectively, and are matched with the four clamping holes respectively;

the water tank is fixedly arranged in the support frame and is positioned below the two water culture tanks;

the heating plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank;

the temperature sensor is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, and a detection head of the temperature sensor extends into the water tank;

the shunt pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the support frame;

the four threaded pipes are fixedly arranged on the two water culture tanks respectively;

the four water control mechanisms are respectively arranged on the four threaded pipes;

the infusion mechanism is arranged on the water tank.

2. The energy-saving vegetable hydroponics planting device of claim 1, wherein the water control mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve, a through pipe and a first electromagnetic valve, the threaded sleeve is threadedly mounted on the threaded pipe, the through pipe is hermetically and rotatably mounted in the threaded sleeve, and the first electromagnetic valve is fixedly mounted on the through pipe.

3. The energy-saving vegetable hydroponics planting device of claim 1, wherein the infusion mechanism comprises a water pump, an infusion tube and a liquid pumping tube, the water pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the water tank, the infusion tube is fixedly mounted on a liquid discharging end of the water pump, the liquid discharging end of the infusion tube is fixedly connected with the shunt tube, the liquid pumping tube is fixedly mounted on a liquid inlet end of the water pump, and the liquid pumping end of the liquid pumping tube extends into the water tank.

4. The energy-saving vegetable hydroponics planting device of claim 2, wherein two drainage hoses are fixedly mounted on one side of the flow dividing pipe, the drainage ends of the two drainage hoses are fixedly connected with two of the through pipes respectively, a first water inlet hose and a second water inlet hose are fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank, and the water inlet ends of the first water inlet hose and the second water inlet hose are fixedly connected with the other two of the through pipes respectively.

5. The energy-saving vegetable hydroponics planting device of claim 1, wherein the top of the support frame is fixedly provided with the solar panel, the top of the support frame is fixedly provided with a protective shell, and a storage battery is fixedly arranged in the protective shell.

6. The energy-saving hydroponic vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein a liquid level sensor is fixedly mounted on one side inner wall of each of the two hydroponic grooves.

7. The energy-saving vegetable hydroponics planting device of claim 1, wherein a water inlet hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank, and a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the drain pipe.