CN215379882U

CN215379882U - Agricultural environmental protection fertigation device

Info

Publication number: CN215379882U
Application number: CN202023240145.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢宏华; 郑晶晶
Original assignee: Xunwu Huaxing Agricultural Machinery Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Xunwu Huaxing Agricultural Machinery Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-29

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural environmental protection fertigation device, comprising a water tower, the delivery pipe, a support frame, water pump and raceway, the water tower passes through water inlet suction water storage in the water tower, the water tower lower extreme still is equipped with the delivery port, the outlet pipe intercommunication is to fertigation machine is connected to the delivery port, fertigation machine right-hand member still is equipped with two liquid manure holding tanks, the used liquid manure of fertilization allots in the liquid manure holding tank, carry to fertigation machine through the drain pipe, the rethread is responsible for to the honeycomb duct finally through driping irrigation the device, it can carry out driping irrigation of crops to drip irrigation the device, can also insert soil with it, carry out the root and irritate, under the growth condition of ensureing crops, a large amount of materials of having saved will fertilizeing and watering, can not cause the pollution to the environment.

Description

Agricultural environmental protection fertigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an agricultural environment-friendly irrigation and fertilization device.

Background

At present, irrigation to orchard or forest garden adopts the irrigation canals and ditches to draw water, carry out the irrigation of big flood irrigation formula, this kind of mode not only strives for the water source on earth's surface, still cause groundwater level to descend, ground subsidence, cause soil salinization, and traditional agricultural irrigation equipment can only carry out single irrigation generally, can not realize the multiple effect of irrigation and fertilization, special fertigation is with water-soluble chemical fertilizer dissolve in irrigation, make fertilizer get into soil along with irrigation water, present fertigation's mode is the irrigation water of accumulating ration earlier, but because chemical fertilizer dissolves slowly, irrigation efficiency is low, consequently, propose an agricultural environmental protection fertigation device to the problem of complaining on.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device, which is used for irrigating water through a pipeline through a height difference, blending liquid fertilizer through a liquid fertilizer storage tank, and fertigating crops through a drip irrigation device, so that the waste of water resources is greatly reduced under the condition of meeting the growth requirements of the crops.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme for solving the technical problems that: the agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device comprises a water tower, a water supply pipe, a support frame, a water pump and a water delivery pipe, wherein the upper end of the left side of the water tower is provided with a water inlet, the lower end of the water tower is provided with a water outlet, the support frame is arranged below the water tower and fixedly connected with the water tower, the water outlet is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the right end of the water outlet pipe is provided with a fertigation machine, the fertigation machine comprises an irrigation water inlet, a fertilizer liquid inlet and a water outlet fertilization pipe, the water outlet pipe penetrates through the irrigation water inlet and is in sliding connection with the irrigation water inlet, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet fertilization pipe, the left end of the water outlet fertilization pipe is fixedly connected with a main pipe, the left side of the main pipe is provided with a connector, the left end of the connector is provided with a flow guide pipe which is fixedly connected with the connector, the lower end of the flow guide pipe is provided with a drip irrigation device which is fixedly connected with the flow guide pipe, go out water fertilization pipe upper end and be equipped with the Y shape connecting pipe, Y shape connecting pipe and play water fertilization pipe fixed connection, Y shape connecting pipe right side lower extreme is equipped with the liquid fertilizer import, liquid fertilizer import lower extreme is equipped with two liquid fertilizer holding tanks, liquid fertilizer holding tank left side lower extreme is equipped with the drain pipe, the drain pipe passes liquid fertilizer import and liquid fertilizer import sliding connection, drain pipe and Y shape connecting pipe fixed connection, Y shape connecting pipe lower extreme is equipped with the suction pump, forms the difference in height through the inside water of high-rise water tower, can make water pass through the outlet pipe and get into the fertigation machine, and the liquid fertilizer holding tank of fertigation machine right-hand member can carry out the allotment of liquid fertilizer, is connected to the device of driping irrigation through the transfer line and drips irrigation the plant, can also carry out root irrigation at soil caking position, can also satisfy the growth demand of crops under the condition of water economy resource.

For further improvement, a filter is arranged in the middle of the water outlet pipe, holes corresponding to the water outlet pipe are formed in the left end and the right end of the filter, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the filter, and impurities in water can be filtered through the filter.

Further perfection, the lower end of the flow guide pipe is provided with a support rod, and the flow guide pipe is fixed by using the support rod when being too long.

Further perfect, drip irrigation the device and include folding pipe, toper pipe, apopore and keep off the net, drip irrigation the device upper end and be folding pipe, the folding pipe lower extreme is hollow toper pipe, folding pipe and toper pipe fixed connection, toper pipe surface is equipped with a plurality of apopore, apopore outside fixedly connected with block net, lower extreme toper pipe can insert and water in the soil, and the block net in the outside can make sand and soil can not get into intraductal, and intraductal water can also flow through the aperture on the block net.

Further perfecting, the liquid fertilizer storage tank comprises a tank body, a tank cover, a screen, a liquid outlet pipe, a water adding pipe, a fertilizer adding port, a stirring rod and a motor, wherein the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the left end of the tank body, the water adding pipe is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the tank body, the tank cover is arranged at the upper end of the tank body, the tank body is rotatably connected with the tank cover, handles are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the tank cover, a hole opposite to the stirring rod is formed in the middle of the tank cover, the screen is arranged at the lower end of the tank cover, supporting rods are arranged at the left end and the right end of the screen, the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the screen, the screen is slidably connected to the inner part of the tank body through the supporting rods, a hole corresponding to the stirring rod is formed in the middle of the screen, the stirring rod penetrates through the holes in the middle of the tank cover and the screen to be rotatably connected with the tank cover and the screen respectively, and the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tank cover, an output shaft at the lower end of the motor penetrates through the tank cover to be fixedly connected with the stirring rod.

Further perfect, the filler pipe is T type shape, the filler pipe is located about between two liquid manure holding vessel and liquid manure holding vessel fixed connection, filler pipe lower extreme and outlet pipe fixed connection, water in the fertilizer liquid holding vessel if not enough can directly be followed the water tower and added water through the outlet pipe, and the T shape design can make two holding vessels add water together.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation technology, which can carry out drip irrigation through a water tower and can also carry out fertilization through a fertilizer liquid storage tank, a filter is also arranged in a water outlet pipe, impurities in water can be filtered through the filter, two liquid fertilizer storage tanks can also carry out liquid fertilizer allocation, a filtering device and a stirring device are also arranged in the liquid fertilizer storage tanks, liquid fertilizers can be better prepared, the liquid fertilizers are guided to all parts through a guide pipe, a support rod guide pipe is arranged at the lower end of the guide pipe and is too long to fix the support rod, a drip irrigation device at the lower end of the guide pipe solves the problem of common irrigation, not only can a large amount of water be used for irrigation but also can cause soil quality to be poor, drip irrigation can save water resources under the condition of ensuring plant growth, can descend through an upper end folding pipe in a soil caking place, and can insert a lower end conical pipe into soil for irrigation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizer solution storage tank;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a fertilizer solution storage tank;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a screen;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a screen;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the drip irrigation device;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fertigation machine.

Description of reference numerals: 1 water tower, 2 delivery pipes, 3 supports, 4 water pumps, 5 water pipes, 6 water inlets, 7 water outlets, 8 support frames, 9 water outlet pipes, 10 fertigation machines, 11 irrigation water inlets, 12 fertilizer liquid inlets, 14 water and fertilizer application pipes, 15 main pipes, 16 connecting ports, 17 guide pipes, 18 drip irrigation devices, 19Y-shaped connecting pipes, 20 liquid fertilizer storage tanks, 21 liquid outlet pipes, 22 water pumps, 23 filters, 24 folding pipes, 25 conical pipes, 26 water outlet holes, 27 blocking nets, 28 tank bodies, 29 screens, 30 water adding pipes, 31 fertilizer adding ports, 32 stirring rods, 33 tank covers, 34 handles, 35 supporting rods, 36 motors and 38 supporting rods.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

referring to figures 1-6 of the drawings: the agricultural environment-friendly irrigation and fertilization device comprises a water tower 1, a water supply pipe 2, a support frame 8, a water pump 4 and a water delivery pipe 5, wherein a water inlet 6 is formed in the upper end of the left side of the water tower 1, a water outlet 7 is formed in the lower end of the water tower 1, the support frame 8 is arranged below the water tower 1, the support frame 8 is fixedly connected with the water tower 1, a water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the water outlet 7, an irrigation fertilizer applicator 10 is arranged at the right end of the water outlet pipe 9, the irrigation fertilizer applicator 10 comprises an irrigation water inlet 11, a fertilizer solution inlet 12 and a water and fertilizer outlet pipe 14, the water outlet pipe 9 penetrates through the irrigation water inlet 11 to be slidably connected with the irrigation water inlet 11, the water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the water and fertilizer outlet pipe 14, a main pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the left end of the water and fertilizer outlet pipe 14, a connecting port 16 is formed in the left end of the main pipe 15, and a flow guide pipe 17 is arranged at the left end of the connecting port 16, honeycomb duct 17 and connector 16 fixed connection, honeycomb duct 17 lower extreme is equipped with drips irrigation device 18, drip irrigation device 18 and honeycomb duct 17 fixed connection, 14 upper ends of the play water fertilization pipe are equipped with Y shape connecting pipe 19, Y shape connecting pipe 19 and play water fertilization pipe 14 fixed connection, 19 right side lower extremes of Y shape connecting pipe are equipped with liquid fertilizer import 12, liquid fertilizer import 12 lower extreme is equipped with two liquid

fertilizer holding tanks

20, 20 left sides lower extremes of liquid fertilizer holding tank are equipped with drain pipe 21, drain pipe 21 passes liquid fertilizer import 12 and liquid fertilizer import 12 sliding connection,

drain pipe

21 and 19 fixed connection of Y shape connecting pipe, 19 lower extremes of Y shape connecting pipe are equipped with suction pump 22.

As shown in fig. 1, a filter 23 is arranged in the middle of the water outlet pipe 9, holes corresponding to the water outlet pipe 9 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the filter 23, and the water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the filter 23.

As shown in fig. 1, the lower end of the draft tube 17 is provided with a support rod 38.

As shown in fig. 6, the drip irrigation device 18 includes a folding pipe 24, a conical pipe 25, a water outlet 26 and a blocking net 27, the folding pipe 24 is disposed at the upper end of the drip irrigation device 18, the hollow conical pipe 25 is disposed at the lower end of the folding pipe 24, the folding pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the conical pipe 25, a plurality of water outlets 26 are disposed on the surface of the conical pipe 25, and the blocking net 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water outlets 26.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the liquid fertilizer storage tank 20 includes a tank 28, a tank cover 33, a screen 29, a liquid outlet pipe 21, a liquid inlet pipe 30, a fertilizer inlet 31, a stirring rod 32 and a motor 36, the liquid outlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the left end of the tank 28, the liquid inlet pipe 30 is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the tank 28, the liquid inlet pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the tank 28, the tank cover 33 is arranged at the upper end of the tank 28, the tank 28 is rotatably connected to the tank cover 33, handles 34 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the tank cover 33, a hole corresponding to the stirring rod 32 is arranged in the middle of the tank cover 28, the screen 29 is arranged at the lower end of the tank cover 33, support rods 35 are arranged at the left and right ends of the screen 29, the support rods 35 are fixedly connected to the screen 29, the screen 29 is slidably connected to the inside of the tank 28 through the support rods 35, a hole corresponding to the stirring rod 32 is arranged in the middle of the screen 29, the stirring rod 32 penetrates through a tank cover 33 and a hole in the middle of the screen 29 to be respectively connected with the tank cover 33 and the screen 29 in a rotating mode, the upper end of the tank cover 33 is fixedly connected with a motor 36, and an output shaft at the lower end of the motor 36 penetrates through the tank cover 33 and is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 32.

As shown in fig. 2, the water feeding pipe 30 is T-shaped, the water feeding pipe 30 is located between the left and right liquid fertilizer storage tanks 20 and is fixedly connected with the liquid fertilizer storage tanks 20, and the lower end of the water feeding pipe 30 is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 9.

The water tower 1 stores water through a water inlet 6, the water is filtered and connected into the fertigation machine 10 through a filter 23 through a water outlet pipe 9 connected with a water outlet 7, two fertilizer liquid storage tanks 20 are further arranged at the right end of the fertigation machine 10, a water feeding pipe 30 of the fertilizer liquid storage tank 20 is connected with the water outlet pipe 9 of the water tower 1, a screen 29 is further arranged in the fertilizer liquid storage tank 20 to filter impurities, a stirring rod 32 is further arranged at the lower end to accelerate the dissolution of the fertilizer, the liquid outlet pipe 21 is connected with the fertigation machine 10, a support 3 is arranged below the water tower 1, the water can be conveyed to the fertigation machine 10 without a booster pump through the height difference of the water, the fertilizer liquid is pumped to the fertigation machine 10 through a water pump 22 in the fertigation machine 10 and then conveyed to a drip irrigation device 18 at the lower end of a guide pipe 17 through a main pipe 15, the crops are subjected to drip irrigation through the drip irrigation device 18, the root irrigation can be also carried out by inserting the conical tube 25 into the soil through the upper end folding tube 24 at the soil caking position.

While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural environmental protection fertigation device, includes water tower (1), delivery pipe (2), support frame (8), water pump (4) and raceway (5), characterized by: the water tower is characterized in that a water inlet (6) is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the water tower (1), a water outlet (7) is arranged at the lower end of the water tower (1), a support frame (8) is arranged below the water tower (1), the support frame (8) is fixedly connected with the water tower (1), a water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected with the water outlet (7), an irrigation fertilizer applicator (10) is arranged at the right end of the water outlet pipe (9), the irrigation fertilizer applicator (10) comprises an irrigation water inlet (11), a fertilizer liquid inlet (12) and a water outlet fertilizer application pipe (14), the water outlet pipe (9) penetrates through the irrigation water inlet (11) and is in sliding connection with the irrigation water inlet (11), the water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected with the water outlet fertilizer application pipe (14), a main pipe (15) is fixedly connected with the left end of the water outlet pipe (14), a connecting port (16) is arranged at the left side of the main pipe (15), a flow guide pipe (17) is arranged at the left end of the connecting port (16), honeycomb duct (17) and connector (16) fixed connection, honeycomb duct (17) lower extreme is equipped with drips irrigation device (18), drip irrigation device (18) and honeycomb duct (17) fixed connection, play water fertilization pipe (14) upper end is equipped with Y shape connecting pipe (19), Y shape connecting pipe (19) and play water fertilization pipe (14) fixed connection, Y shape connecting pipe (19) right side lower extreme is equipped with fertile liquid import (12), fertile liquid import (12) lower extreme is equipped with two fertile holding vessel (20) of liquid, fertile holding vessel (20) left side lower extreme of liquid is equipped with drain pipe (21), drain pipe (21) pass fertile liquid import (12) and fertile liquid import (12) sliding connection, drain pipe (21) and Y shape connecting pipe (19) fixed connection, Y shape connecting pipe (19) lower extreme is equipped with suction pump (22).

2. The agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter (23) is arranged in the middle of the water outlet pipe (9), holes corresponding to the water outlet pipe (9) are formed in the left end and the right end of the filter (23), and the water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected with the filter (23).

3. The agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a support rod (38) is arranged at the lower end of the guide pipe (17).

4. The agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drip irrigation device (18) including folding pipe (24), toper pipe (25), apopore (26) and block (27), drip irrigation device (18) upper end is folding pipe (24), folding pipe (24) lower extreme is hollow toper pipe (25), folding pipe (24) and toper pipe (25) fixed connection, toper pipe (25) surface is equipped with a plurality of apopore (26), apopore (26) outside fixedly connected with block (27).

5. The agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid fertilizer storage tank (20) comprises a tank body (28), a tank cover (33), a screen (29), a liquid outlet pipe (21), a water adding pipe (30), a fertilizer adding port (31), a stirring rod (32) and a motor (36), wherein the liquid outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the left end of the tank body (28), the water adding pipe (30) is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the tank body (28), the water adding pipe (30) is fixedly connected with the tank body (28), the tank body (28) is provided with the tank cover (33) at the upper end, the tank body (28) is rotatably connected with the tank cover (33), handles (34) are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the tank cover (33), a hole corresponding to the stirring rod (32) is arranged in the middle of the tank cover (33), the screen (29) is arranged at the lower end of the tank cover (33), a support rod (35) is fixedly connected with the screen (29), the utility model discloses a screen cloth, including jar body (28), screen cloth (29), puddler (32), jar cover (33) and screen cloth (29), screen cloth (29) pass through branch (35) sliding connection inside jar body (28), screen cloth (29) middle part be equipped with one with the corresponding hole of puddler (32), puddler (32) pass the hole in cover (33) and screen cloth (29) middle part respectively with cover (33) and screen cloth (29) rotation connection, cover (33) upper end fixedly connected with motor (36), output shaft of motor (36) lower extreme passes cover (33) and puddler (32) fixed connection.

6. The agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the water feeding pipe (30) is T-shaped, the water feeding pipe (30) is located between the left liquid fertilizer storage tank and the right liquid fertilizer storage tank (20) and is fixedly connected with the liquid fertilizer storage tanks (20), and the lower end of the water feeding pipe (30) is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe (9).