CN215374554U - Portable nuclear power on-site test sample collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable nuclear power witnessed inspections sample collection device, including collecting mechanism and complementary unit, through having set up collection mechanism inside the work frame, set up spout and slide, be favorable to promoting the grinding body and carry out the grinding and collect work on the wall, set up axis of rotation and rotor plate, be favorable to improving the drive effect to cylinder and grinding body, set up cylinder and grinding body, be favorable to improving the grinding collection effect to the wall, set up rubber layer and chisel, be favorable to collecting the work through the chisel to the wall sample, through having set up complementary unit inside the work frame, set up spiral groove and platform shape commentaries on classics board, be favorable to improving the stability when collecting the work to soil, set up spiral shell rotary rod and sample post, be favorable to improving the collection effect to soil.

Description

Portable nuclear power on-site test sample collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of sample collection devices, in particular to a portable nuclear power field detection sample collection device.

Background

Energy can be released by fusion of light atomic nuclei and fission of heavy atomic nuclei, the energy is respectively called nuclear fusion energy and nuclear fission energy, a large amount of heat is released during fusion or fission, the energy is converted according to nuclear energy, mechanical energy and electric energy, and the electric power can be called nuclear power; the sample collection refers to a mechanical device for collecting and collecting a detection sample on site.

When the existing device collects samples, part of the samples can splash due to the fact that the samples are subjected to the chisel use strength problem or the grinding rotating speed problem, so that the sample sampling rate is low, the safety problem of detection personnel is caused, meanwhile, the workers need to stay on a nuclear power site for a long time due to low efficiency, the irradiation dose of the workers is greatly increased, and the injury is easily caused to the physical health of the workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a portable nuclear power field test sample collection device.

The utility model is realized in such a way that a portable nuclear power field detection sample collecting device is constructed, the device comprises a working frame, a rubber gasket, a handle, a collecting mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism, an observation window, a driving rod, a self-locking wheel, a radiation detector, an energy accumulator and a control panel, the opening edge at the rear end of the working frame is fixedly connected with the rubber gasket, the handle is arranged at the top of the working frame, the observation window is arranged at the middle side of the front end of the working frame, the inner groove wall at the bottom of the working frame is in sliding connection with the driving rod, the bottom of the driving rod is in bolt connection with the top of the self-locking wheel, the top of the left end of the working frame is in bolt connection with the radiation detector, the bottom of the left end of the working frame is in bolt connection with the energy accumulator, the top of the energy accumulator is in bolt connection with the control panel, the radiation detector and the energy accumulator are both electrically connected with the control panel, the collecting mechanism is arranged inside the working frame, the collecting mechanism comprises a chute, a sliding plate, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a connecting plate, a roller, a grinding body, a rubber layer, a rubber handle, a pointed chisel, a containing bin and a filter screen, wherein the chute is arranged on the inner left side of the front end surface of the working frame, the inner chute wall of the chute is in sliding connection with the sliding plate, the central inner groove of the sliding plate is in rotating connection with the rotating shaft, the front end surface of the rotating shaft is welded with the rotating plate, the rear end surface of the rotating shaft is welded with the connecting plate, a bifurcate opening at the rear end of the connecting plate is in rotating connection with the roller, the outer side of the roller is in bolt connection with the grinding body, the inner right side of the front end surface of the working frame is in elastic connection with the rubber layer, the circle center of the rubber layer is in elastic connection with the rubber handle, the rear end surface of the rubber handle is fixedly connected with the pointed chisel, a threaded hole at the bottom of the working frame is in threaded connection with the containing bin, bin walls on the left side and the right side of the containing bin are in sliding connection with the filter screen, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the working frame.

Preferably, complementary unit includes spiral groove, platform shape commentaries on classics board, telescopic link, pulling rod, spiral rotating rod, sample post and open slot, the inside right side of work frame is equipped with the spiral groove, spiral groove inside groove changes board threaded connection with the platform shape, platform shape commentaries on classics board top and telescopic link bolted connection, both sides all with the pulling rod welding around the outer top of telescopic link, the left and right sides of platform shape commentaries on classics board bottom boss all with spiral rotating rod bolted connection, the lateral surface and the rotation of sample post inner wall of spiral rotating rod sampling piece are connected, sample post front end top is equipped with the open slot.

Preferably, the rotating plate and the connecting plate are in the same straight line, and the rotating angle of the rotating plate is 135 degrees to 225 degrees.

Preferably, the connecting plate is Y-shaped with a backward opening, and the rear end face of the connecting plate is parallel to the roller.

Preferably, the rubber handle and the point chisel are in the same straight line, and the rubber handle and the rubber layer are in a vertical relation.

Preferably, the contact positions of the front side and the rear side of the top of the working frame and the pulling rod are provided with grooves with the length equal to the radius of the pulling rod.

Preferably, the telescopic link and the sampling column are perpendicular to the table-shaped rotating plate, and the bottom of the outer side surface of the sampling column is provided with a wavy groove.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the table-shaped rotating plate are both provided with sampling columns, and the sampling columns on the left side and the right side are both in a semicircular shape with the diameter of 10 CM.

Preferably, the material of the grinding body is steel.

Preferably, the material of the pointed chisel is steel.

The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides a portable nuclear power on-site detection sample collecting device through improvement, compared with the same type of equipment, the portable nuclear power on-site detection sample collecting device has the following improvement:

according to the portable nuclear power on-site detection sample collecting device, the collecting mechanism is arranged in the working frame, the sliding groove and the sliding plate are arranged, so that the grinding body can be pushed to grind and collect a wall surface, the rotating shaft and the rotating plate are arranged, the driving effect on the roller and the grinding body can be improved, the roller and the grinding body are arranged, the grinding and collecting effect on the wall surface can be improved, and the rubber layer and the sharp chisel are arranged, so that the wall surface sample can be collected by chiseling.

According to the portable nuclear power on-site detection sample collecting device, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the working frame, the screw groove and the table-shaped rotating plate are arranged, so that the stability of collecting soil is improved, and the spiral rotating rod and the sampling column are arranged, so that the soil collecting effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the collection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the collection mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein: the device comprises a working frame-1, a rubber gasket-2, a handle-3, a collecting mechanism-4, an auxiliary mechanism-5, an observation window-6, a driving rod-7, a self-locking wheel-8, a radiation detector-9, an energy accumulator-10, a control panel-11, a chute-41, a sliding plate-42, a rotating shaft-43, a rotating plate-44, a connecting plate-45, a roller-46, a grinding body-47, a rubber layer-48, a rubber handle-49, a pointed chisel-410, a storage bin-411, a filter screen-412, a spiral groove-51, a table-shaped rotating plate-52, a telescopic rod-53, a pulling rod-54, a spiral rotating rod-55, a sampling column-56 and an open slot-57.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the portable nuclear power field test sample collection device of the present invention includes a working frame 1, a rubber gasket 2, a handle 3, a collection mechanism 4, an auxiliary mechanism 5, an observation window 6, a driving rod 7, a self-locking wheel 8, a radiation detector 9, an energy accumulator 10 and a control panel 11, wherein the opening edge of the rear end of the working frame 1 is fixedly connected with the rubber gasket 2, the handle 3 is arranged on the top of the working frame 1, the observation window 6 is arranged in the middle of the front end of the working frame 1, the inner groove wall of the bottom of the working frame 1 is slidably connected with the driving rod 7, the bottom of the driving rod 7 is bolted with the top of the self-locking wheel 8, the top of the left end of the working frame 1 is bolted with the radiation detector 9, the bottom of the left end of the working frame 1 is bolted with the energy accumulator 10, the top of the energy accumulator 10 is bolted with the control panel 11, and the radiation detector 9 and the energy accumulator 10 are electrically connected with the control panel 11.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the collecting mechanism 4 of the portable nuclear power field test sample collecting device of the present invention is disposed inside the working frame 1 to improve the collecting effect and efficiency, the collecting mechanism 4 includes a sliding slot 41, a sliding plate 42, a rotating shaft 43, a rotating plate 44, a connecting plate 45, a roller 46, a grinding body 47, a rubber layer 48, a rubber grip 49, a chisel 410, a storage bin 411 and a filter screen 412, the sliding slot 41 is disposed on the inner left side of the front end surface of the working frame 1 to provide a limiting effect for the movement of the sliding plate 42, the inner slot wall of the sliding slot 41 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 42 to improve the stability of the sliding plate 42 when moving, the inner slot in the center of the sliding plate 42 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 43 to improve the stability of the rotating shaft 43 when rotating, the front end surface of the rotating shaft 43 is welded with the rotating plate 44 to improve the driving effect of the rotating plate 44, the rear end surface of the rotating shaft 43 is welded with the connecting plate 45 to improve the driving effect of the connecting plate 45, the rear end fork opening of the connecting plate 45 is rotationally connected with the roller 46, the stability of the roller 46 during rotation is improved, the outer side of the roller 46 is connected with a grinding body 47 through a bolt, the fixing effect of the grinding body 47 is improved, the inner right side of the front end surface of the working frame 1 is elastically connected with a rubber layer 48, the fixing effect of the rubber layer 48 is improved, the circle center of the rubber layer 48 is elastically connected with a rubber grip 49, the fixing effect of the rubber grip 49 is improved, the rear end surface of the rubber grip 49 is fixedly connected with a pointed chisel 410, the driving effect of the pointed chisel 410 is improved, a threaded hole at the bottom in the working frame 1 is in threaded connection with a containing bin 411, the fixing effect of the containing bin 411 is improved, bin walls at the left side and the right side of the containing bin 411 are in sliding connection with a filter screen 412, the moving effect of the filter screen 412 is improved, the auxiliary mechanism 5 is arranged inside the working frame 1, the collecting effect of samples is improved, the rotating plate 44 and the connecting plate 45 are on the same straight line, and the rotating angle of the rotating plate 44 ranges from 135 degrees to 225 degrees, the improvement of the driving effect of the rotating plate 44 is facilitated, the connecting plate 45 is Y-shaped with the backward opening, the rear end face of the connecting plate 45 is parallel to the roller 46, the improvement of the driving effect of the roller 46 is facilitated, the rubber grip 49 and the sharp chisel 410 are positioned on the same straight line, and the rubber grip 49 is perpendicular to the rubber layer 48, so that the improvement of the driving effect of the sharp chisel 410 is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 4, the portable nuclear power field test sample collecting device of the present invention comprises an auxiliary mechanism 5 including a screw groove 51, a table-shaped rotating plate 52, a telescopic rod 53, a pulling rod 54, a spiral rotating rod 55, a sampling column 56 and an open slot 57, wherein the screw groove 51 is arranged on the right side inside the working frame 1 to provide a limit groove for the rotation of the table-shaped rotating plate 52, the inner groove of the screw groove 51 is in threaded connection with the table-shaped rotating plate 52 to improve the stability of the table-shaped rotating plate 52 during rotation, the top of the table-shaped rotating plate 52 is in bolted connection with the telescopic rod 53 to improve the fixing effect of the telescopic rod 53, the front and back sides of the outer top of the telescopic rod 53 are both welded with the pulling rod 54 to improve the driving effect of the pulling rod 54, the bosses at the bottom of the table-shaped rotating plate 52 are both bolted with the spiral rotating rod 55 to improve the fixing effect of the spiral rotating rod 55, the outer side surface of the sampling sheet of the rotating rod 55 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sampling column 56 to improve the limiting effect of the sample, open slot 57 is equipped with at 56 front ends tops of sample post, improve the effect of handling in samples soil, both sides all are equipped with the recess with 54 radius length of pulling rod with pulling rod 54 contact department around the 1 top of work frame, be favorable to improving the fixed effect to pulling rod 54, telescopic link 53 and sample post 56 all are the vertical relation with the platform shape commentaries on classics board 52, and sample post 56 lateral surface bottom is equipped with the recess that is the wave formula, be favorable to improving the effect when digging under 56 of sample posts were driven, platform shape commentaries on classics board 52 bottom left and right sides all is equipped with sample post 56, and the sample post 56 of the left and right sides all is the semicircle form that the diameter is 10CM, be favorable to improving the sampling effect of sample post 56.

The utility model provides a portable nuclear power field detection sample collecting device through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;

firstly, when the equipment is used, the equipment is placed in a working area, and then the device is connected with an external power supply, so that the power supply required by the work of the equipment can be provided;

secondly, the worker firstly checks the connection condition between each component, when the concrete sample on the wall is required to be collected, the worker controls the driving rod 7 through the control panel 11 to drive the working frame 1 to move upwards to a proper height, then the worker selects two modes of grinding or chiseling to collect the concrete sample according to the requirement, when the grinding work is required, the worker firstly applies thrust to the rotating plate 44 to drive the rotating shaft 43 and the sliding plate 42 to slide backwards in the chute 41, so that the connecting plate 45 drives the roller 46 and the grinding body 47 to move backwards and the grinding body 47 to be in contact with the wall, then the upward or downward thrust is applied to the rotating plate 44 to form reciprocating action, so that the rotating plate 44 drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate up and down in the center of the sliding plate 42 in a reciprocating manner, the connecting plate 45 drives the roller 46 and the grinding body 47 to roll on the wall surface in a vertical reciprocating manner, the grinding body 47 is driven to rotate on the wall surface to perform grinding action, and the grinding body 47 drives the wall surface concrete powder to fall into the containing bin 411, so that the collection effect of the concrete sample is improved;

thirdly, when chiseling work is needed, a worker holds the rubber grip 49 by hand and then performs chiseling action, the rubber grip 49 drives the pointed chisel 410 to chiseling the concrete wall surface, at the moment, the rubber grip 49 drives the rubber layer 48 to perform deformation action when moving, the pointed chisel 410 knocks off the concrete and falls into the containing bin 411, the rubber layer 48 blocks splashing action of the concrete sample, the sample splashing is prevented from damaging the worker, the larger concrete sample is screened through the filter screen 412, and the requirements for collecting the concrete samples in different states are met;

fourthly, when the soil needs to be collected, the worker pulls the pulling rod 54 upwards, the pulling rod 54 drives the telescopic rod 53 to extend upwards, then the worker rotates the pulling rod 54 forwards, so that the pulling rod 54 drives the table-shaped rotating plate 52 to rotate and move downwards in the screw groove 51 through the telescopic rod 53, so that the table-shaped rotating plate 52 drives the screw rod 55 and the sampling column 56 to move downwards, the screw rod 55 and the sampling column 56 move downwards and go deep into the soil, the soil sample moves upwards in the sampling column 56 through the sampling sheet transmission of the screw rod 55, when the screw rod 55 does not move downwards to the required depth, the soil which is previously dug in a rotating mode moves to the top of the sampling column 56 through the screw rod 55 and then is discharged through the open groove 57, which is beneficial to discharging the space to collect the soil sample with the lower depth, when the soil is rotated to the sufficient depth, the worker controls the driving rod 7 to drive the working frame 1 to move upwards through the control panel 11, thereby make work frame 1 drive the whole rebound of complementary unit 5 and go out the hole, then the screw rod at work through handheld appearance post 56 and its top of rotation to make appearance post 56 break away from the bench-shaped commentaries on classics board 52 bottom, the staff takes out the inside soil sample of appearance post 56, is favorable to improving the collection effect to the soil sample.

The utility model provides a portable nuclear power on-site detection sample collecting device through improvement, which is provided with a sliding groove 41 and a sliding plate 42, is favorable for pushing a grinding body 47 to grind and collect a wall surface, is provided with a rotating shaft 43 and a rotating plate 44, is favorable for improving the driving effect on a roller 46 and the grinding body 47, is provided with the roller 46 and the grinding body 47, is favorable for improving the grinding and collecting effect on the wall surface, is provided with a rubber layer 48 and a sharp chisel 410, is favorable for collecting a wall surface sample through chiseling, is provided with a screw groove 51 and a table-shaped rotating plate 52, is favorable for improving the stability during soil collecting operation, and is provided with a screw rod 55 and a sampling column 56, is favorable for improving the soil collecting effect.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. A portable nuclear power field detection sample collecting device comprises a working frame (1) and a control panel (11), the edge of the rear opening of the working frame (1) is fixedly connected with the rubber gasket (2), the top of the working frame (1) is provided with a handle (3), the middle side of the front end of the working frame (1) is provided with an observation window (6), the inner groove wall at the bottom of the working frame (1) is connected with the driving rod (7) in a sliding way, the bottom of the driving rod (7) is connected with the top of the self-locking wheel (8) through a bolt, the top of the left end of the working frame (1) is connected with a radiation detector (9) through a bolt, the bottom of the left end of the working frame (1) is connected with an energy accumulator (10) through a bolt, the top of the energy accumulator (10) is connected with a control panel (11) through a bolt, the radiation detector (9) and the energy accumulator (10) are electrically connected with the control panel (11);

the method is characterized in that: still include collection mechanism (4) and complementary unit (5), it locates inside work frame (1) to collect mechanism (4), it includes spout (41), slide (42), axis of rotation (43), rotor plate (44), connecting plate (45), cylinder (46), grinding body (47), rubber layer (48), rubber handle (49), point chisel (410), collecting bin (411) and filter screen (412) to collect mechanism (4), the interior left side of work frame (1) front end face is equipped with spout (41), cell wall and slide (42) sliding connection in spout (41), slide (42) center inside groove rotates with axis of rotation (43) to be connected, axis of rotation (43) front end face and rotor plate (44) welding, axis of rotation (43) rear end face and connecting plate (45) welding, connecting plate (45) rear end mouth and cylinder (46) are connected by rotating, the utility model discloses a grinding machine, including cylinder (46), grinding body (47), rubber layer (49), rubber handle (49), tip chisel (410), work frame (1) preceding terminal surface, the cylinder (46) outside and grinding body (47) bolted connection, the interior right side and rubber layer (48) elastic connection of terminal surface, rubber layer (48) centre of a circle department and rubber handle (49) elastic connection, rubber handle (49) rear end face and tip chisel (410) fixed connection, bottom screw hole and storage bin (411) threaded connection in work frame (1), storage bin (411) left and right sides bulkhead and filter screen (412) sliding connection, work frame (1) is located inside in complementary unit (5).

2. The portable nuclear power field test sample collection device of claim 1, wherein: complementary unit (5) are including spiral groove (51), platform shape commentaries on classics board (52), telescopic link (53), pulling rod (54), spiral commentaries on classics pole (55), sample post (56) and open slot (57), work frame (1) inside right side is equipped with spiral groove (51), spiral groove (51) inside groove changes board (52) threaded connection with the platform shape, platform shape commentaries on classics board (52) top and telescopic link (53) bolted connection, both sides all weld with pulling rod (54) around telescopic link (53) outer top, platform shape commentaries on classics board (52) bottom boss and spiral rod (55) bolted connection, the lateral surface of spiral rod (55) sample piece rotates with sample post (56) inner wall to be connected, sample post (56) front end top is equipped with open slot (57).

3. The portable nuclear power field test sample collection device of claim 1, wherein: the rotating plate (44) and the connecting plate (45) are positioned on the same straight line, and the rotating angle of the rotating plate (44) ranges from 135 degrees to 225 degrees.

4. The portable nuclear power field test sample collection device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (45) is Y-shaped with a backward opening, and the rear end face of the connecting plate (45) is parallel to the roller (46).

5. The portable nuclear power field test sample collection device of claim 1, wherein: the rubber grip (49) and the point chisel (410) are in the same straight line, and the rubber grip (49) and the rubber layer (48) are in a vertical relation.

6. The portable nuclear power field test sample collection device of claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the top of the working frame (1) are respectively provided with a groove with the radius length of the pulling rod (54) at the contact part with the pulling rod (54).

7. The portable nuclear power field test sample collection device of claim 2, wherein: the telescopic rod (53) and the sampling column (56) are both in vertical relation with the platform-shaped rotating plate (52), and the bottom of the outer side surface of the sampling column (56) is provided with a wavy groove.

8. The portable nuclear power field test sample collection device of claim 2, wherein: the left side and the right side of the bottom of the table-shaped rotating plate (52) are both provided with sampling columns (56), and the sampling columns (56) on the left side and the right side are both in a semicircular shape with the diameter of 10 CM.

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