CN215369886U - Mounting structure of waterproof board for tunnel - Google Patents

Mounting structure of waterproof board for tunnel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215369886U
CN215369886U CN202121840649.6U CN202121840649U CN215369886U CN 215369886 U CN215369886 U CN 215369886U CN 202121840649 U CN202121840649 U CN 202121840649U CN 215369886 U CN215369886 U CN 215369886U
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China
Prior art keywords
waterproof board
waterproof
board body
hanging strip
installation structure
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CN202121840649.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐忠林
熊志富
何开伟
龚文川
赵洋
李佳鑫
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China Railway Erju 4th Engineering Co Ltd
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China Railway Erju 4th Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202121840649.6U priority Critical patent/CN215369886U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an installation structure of a waterproof board for a tunnel, which comprises a waterproof board body, geotextile, a hot-melt liner and a channel, wherein the geotextile is fixedly laid on the surface of the channel through a shooting nail, one side of the waterproof board body, facing the geotextile, is provided with a hanging strip, the hot-melt liner is provided with a fixing nail, and the fixing nail sequentially penetrates through the hanging strip and the geotextile to be fixedly connected with the channel. After the structure is adopted to complete installation, the waterproof board body is not easy to fall off after being fixed well, the fixing effect is firmer and more reliable, and the functional failure of the tunnel waterproof structure is avoided.

Description

Mounting structure of waterproof board for tunnel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of underground passage waterproof structures, in particular to a mounting structure of a waterproof plate for a tunnel.
Background
Underground passages such as subway passages or tunnels need to be provided with waterproof structures on the wall in the process of laying and constructing so as to prevent underground water from permeating into the tunnels. The existing waterproof board fixing mode is that firstly geotextile is laid on a tunnel wall, the geotextile is fixed by arranging a hot-melting ring, the waterproof board is closely attached to the hot-melting ring when the waterproof board is laid, and the waterproof board and the hot-melting ring are bonded together in a hot-melting mode through a high-frequency microwave electromagnetic hot-melting welding machine. However, when the waterproof board is fixed in this way, the temperature of the waterproof board is not easy to control, and the waterproof board is easy to burn through during hot melting, so that the waterproof board is not firmly fixed and is easy to fall off.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a mounting structure of a waterproof board for a tunnel, which solves the technical problems in the background technology.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mounting structure of waterproof board for tunnel, includes waterproof board body, geotechnological cloth, hot melt liner and passageway, geotechnological cloth is fixed through penetrating the nail and is laid the passageway surface, the waterproof board body orientation geotechnological cloth one side is equipped with the hanging strip, the hot melt liner has the staple, through the staple passes in proper order hanging strip and geotechnological cloth with the passageway is fixed continuous.
Further, the waterproof board body and the geotextile are equally divided into a plurality of parts to wind the inner wall of the channel in a sequentially lap joint manner to form, the area of each geotextile is larger than that of the waterproof board body, and the lap joints of the waterproof board bodies are welded by a hot melting machine.
Further, the hanging strip is provided with a plurality of and evenly spaced distribution is fixed in waterproof board body one side.
Further, the hanging strip is welded on the surface of the waterproof plate body through a hot-drying welding gun.
Further, the hanging strip and the waterproof board body are made of the same material.
Furthermore, the waterproof board body is made of PVC materials.
Furthermore, a layer of reinforced concrete layer is laid on the surface of the waterproof board body.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model at least has the following advantages and beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the hanging strip is nailed on the channel wall at the back of the waterproof board body through the hot-melt liner, so that the waterproof board body is fixed, the hanging strip is not easy to fall off and is firm, and the failure of the waterproof function of the tunnel is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a waterproof board provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the waterproof structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the hanger bar of the present invention mounted on a flashing body;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the passage in the present invention when the waterproof structure is installed.
Icon: 1-a waterproof board body, 2-geotextile, 3-a reinforced concrete layer, 4-hanging strips, 5-a hot-melt liner, 51-fixing nails and 6-channels.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
Example 1
Further description is given below in combination with a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, embodiment 1 is an installation structure of a waterproof board for a tunnel, including a waterproof board body 1, geotextile 2, a hot-melt liner 5 and a channel 6, the geotextile 2 is fixedly laid on the surface of the channel 6 by a nail, a hanging strip 4 is arranged on one side of the waterproof board body 1 facing the geotextile 2, the hot-melt liner 5 has a fixing nail 51, the fixing nail 51 sequentially penetrates through the hanging strip 4 and the geotextile 2 to be fixedly connected with the channel 6, specifically, when the waterproof structure of the tunnel is installed, the waterproof board body 1 is fixed on the channel 6 by the hanging strip 4 on the back of the waterproof board body through the fixing nail 51 on the hot-melt liner 5, compared with a conventional method, the connection is firmer, the connection between the waterproof board body 1 and the geotextile 2 is not easy to fall off, and a long-term waterproof function of the tunnel is effectively ensured.
Waterproof board body 1 and geotechnological cloth 2 equally divide into the multipart and form around 6 inner walls of passageway overlap joint in proper order, and every geotechnological cloth 2's area is greater than waterproof board body 1's area, the welding of hot melt machine is adopted in 1 looks overlap joint of double-phase adjacent waterproof board body, it is concrete, waterproof board body 1 has the dislocation with geotechnological cloth 2 in the installation, staple 51 can pass geotechnological cloth 2 earlier with waterproof board body 1 in fixed process in nailing 6 inner walls in the passageway, the overlap joint makes can not appear the joint gap and leads to leaking through the hot melt welding.
The hanging strip 4 is provided with a plurality of and even interval distribution is fixed in 1 one side of waterproof board body, and is concrete, can strengthen the tightness of being connected between waterproof board body 1 and geotechnique's cloth 2 through this structure.
The hanging strip 4 is welded on the surface of the waterproof plate body 1 through the hot-drying welding gun, the hanging strip 4 is made of the same material as the waterproof plate body 1, and specifically, the material is made of the same material, so that the hot-drying welding can form a more stable and firm connection after the hot-drying welding melts the waterproof plate body, and the waterproof plate body is not easy to fall off.
The waterproof board body 1 is made of PVC materials, and particularly, the waterproof board body is excellent in tensile strength convenience, long in service life and good in acid and alkali resistance, and is very suitable for underground engineering.
One deck reinforced concrete layer 3 has been laid on waterproof board body 1 surface, and is concrete, seals waterproof construction and provides the guard action of certain degree to waterproof construction, and the prevention of seepage of the water in extension tunnel passes through the function, and has strengthened the intensity in tunnel in addition.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a mounting structure of waterproof board for tunnel, includes waterproof board body, geotechnological cloth, hot melt liner and passageway, geotechnological cloth is fixed through penetrating the nail and is laid the passageway surface, its characterized in that: the waterproof board body is equipped with the hanging strip towards geotechnological cloth one side, the hot melt liner has the staple, through the staple passes in proper order the hanging strip and geotechnological cloth with the passageway is fixed continuous.
2. The installation structure of a waterproof board for a tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof board body and the geotextile are equally divided into a plurality of parts to wind the inner wall of the passage in sequence in a lap joint manner, and the area of each geotextile is larger than that of the waterproof board body.
3. The installation structure of a waterproof board for a tunnel according to claim 2, wherein: and the lap joint of the two adjacent waterproof plate bodies is welded by a hot melting machine.
4. The installation structure of a waterproof board for a tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hanging strip is provided with a plurality of and even interval distribution is fixed in waterproof board body one side.
5. The installation structure of a waterproof board for a tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hanging strip is welded on the surface of the waterproof plate body through a hot baking welding gun.
6. The installation structure of a waterproof board for a tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hanging strip and the waterproof board body are made of the same material.
7. The installation structure of a waterproof board for a tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof board body is made of PVC materials.
8. The installation structure of a waterproof board for a tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a reinforced concrete layer is laid on the surface of the waterproof plate body.
CN202121840649.6U 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 Mounting structure of waterproof board for tunnel Active CN215369886U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121840649.6U CN215369886U (en) 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 Mounting structure of waterproof board for tunnel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121840649.6U CN215369886U (en) 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 Mounting structure of waterproof board for tunnel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215369886U true CN215369886U (en) 2021-12-31

Family

ID=79616475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121840649.6U Active CN215369886U (en) 2021-08-06 2021-08-06 Mounting structure of waterproof board for tunnel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215369886U (en)

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