CN215363479U

CN215363479U - Bucket elevator with cleaning mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215363479U
Application number: CN202120653117.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王常领
Original assignee: Henan Xingu Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Xingu Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bucket elevator with a cleaning mechanism, which comprises a bottom plate and the cleaning mechanism; a bottom plate: the upper surface of the bracket is provided with a bracket, the upper end and the lower end of the bracket are both rotationally connected with rotating shafts, chain wheels are symmetrically arranged in the middle parts of the two rotating shafts front and back, the two chain wheels positioned on the same plane are in transmission connection through chains corresponding to the inner walls of chain plates, the outer sides of the chain plates are uniformly provided with hoppers, the lower end of the front side surface of the bracket is provided with a motor through a flange, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the front side of the rotating shaft at the lower end; cleaning the mechanism: the right end of the bracket is arranged; wherein: still include the control switch group, the leading flank of support is arranged in to the control switch group, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of control switch group, and the output of control switch group is connected to the input electricity of motor, and this bucket elevator who takes clean mechanism can also clean the hopper automatically when promoting, and is clean convenient more thoroughly.

Description

Bucket elevator with cleaning mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of continuous conveying machinery, in particular to a bucket elevator with a cleaning mechanism.

Background

The bucket elevator is a continuous conveying machine which utilizes a series of hoppers uniformly fixed on a traction component and vertically lifts materials, and is generally divided into three types, namely a loop chain, a plate chain and a belt, the bucket elevator is suitable for lifting from a low position to a high position, supplies the materials to be fed into the hoppers through a vibrating table, then the machine automatically and continuously operates to convey the materials upwards, the conveying speed can be adjusted according to the conveying amount, the lifting height can be selected according to the requirement, the bucket elevator is used as vertical conveying equipment with wide application, the bucket elevator is widely applied to the processing industry of grains, feeds and seeds, when the bucket elevator works, the hoppers scoop the materials from the storage below, the materials are lifted to the top along with the conveying belt or the plate chain, the materials are turned downwards after bypassing a top wheel, the bucket elevator pours the materials into a receiving groove, most of the existing bucket elevator does not have the automatic cleaning function, and the existing bucket elevator needs to be cleaned through an external cleaning device after being used, however, due to the structural problem of the bucket elevator, cleaning is not thorough enough and is not environment-friendly, materials are easily left in the bin, and the materials are easy to get mildewed after being pushed and extruded for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects and provides a bucket elevator with a cleaning mechanism, which is convenient for feeding and lifting materials, can automatically clean a hopper while lifting, is more convenient and thorough to clean and more environment-friendly, is convenient to clean the interior of a storage bin after being used and scrape out residual materials, prevents the interior of the storage bin from mildewing due to long-term leaving of the materials, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a bucket elevator with a cleaning mechanism comprises a bottom plate and the cleaning mechanism;

a bottom plate: the upper surface of the bracket is provided with a bracket, the upper end and the lower end of the bracket are both rotationally connected with rotating shafts, chain wheels are symmetrically arranged in the middle parts of the two rotating shafts front and back, the two chain wheels positioned on the same plane are in transmission connection through chains corresponding to the inner walls of chain plates, the outer sides of the chain plates are uniformly provided with hoppers, the lower end of the front side surface of the bracket is provided with a motor through a flange, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the front side of the rotating shaft at the lower end;

cleaning the mechanism: the right end of the bracket is arranged;

wherein: still include control switch group, control switch group sets up the leading flank in the support, and external power source is connected to control switch group's input electricity, and control switch group's output is connected to the input electricity of motor, makes things convenient for putting in and promoting of material, can also clean the hopper automatically when promoting, and is clean convenient more thoroughly, environmental protection more simultaneously, and convenient after the use will clean inside the feed bin to scrape out remaining material, prevent that the material from leaving over for a long time and leading to the inside moldy of feed bin.

Further, the lower extreme of support is provided with the feed bin, and the upper end of support is provided with the discharge gate, makes things convenient for the input of material.

Further, clean mechanism includes hard tube, torsional spring, change and extension board, the extension board symmetry sets up in the front and back side of support right-hand member, and the left end of two extension boards all rotates and is connected with the change, and the extrados of two changes has all cup jointed the torsional spring, two ends of torsional spring respectively with the change and the extension board fixed connection of homonymy, the inside of two changes is fixed in respectively at the hard tube both ends, the middle part evenly distributed of hard tube have with the shower nozzle of the inside intercommunication of hard tube, clean convenient more thoroughly.

Further, still include the air pump, the air pump sets up in the upper surface front side of bottom plate, and the gas outlet of air pump is provided with the hose, and the last port of hose passes through the front end air inlet intercommunication of rotary joint with the hard tube, and the output of the input electricity connection control switch group of air pump is clean more the environmental protection.

Further, the opening part of hopper all is provided with the cylinder card strip, and the equal joint in the outside of cylinder card strip has the snap ring, and the extrados of snap ring all is provided with the doctor-bar, can scrape out the inside remaining material of feed bin, prevents that the material from leaving over for a long time and leading to the inside moldy of feed bin.

Furthermore, the outer arc surface of the cylindrical clamping strip is bonded with a spongy cushion, and the scraping piece is located inside the corresponding spongy cushion, so that the interior of the storage bin is cleaned conveniently.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this bucket elevator of clean mechanism in area has following benefit:

1. control switch group control air pump work, the inside of hose and swivel joint input hard tube is passed through to the air after the pressure boost, the even shower nozzle blowout that sets up in rethread hard tube middle part, hopper after falling the material is cleaned, the hopper is at the in-process that removes, the edge of hopper and the shower nozzle contact at hard tube middle part, the change at hard tube both ends rotates under the pressure effect of hopper, the shower nozzle that the hard tube middle part evenly set up rotates certain angle simultaneously, make the inside cleanness of hopper more thorough, after the shower nozzle separation at hopper and hard tube middle part, the hard tube resets under the effect of torsional spring, continue to clean next hopper, the convenience carries out self-cleaning to the hopper, it is clean more convenient thoroughly, environmental protection more simultaneously.

2. After the material scraping device is used, the clamping ring is connected to the outer side of the cylindrical clamping strip in a clamped mode, the sponge pad on the outer side of the clamping ring is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the storage bin when the hopper moves, the inner portion of the storage bin is cleaned, meanwhile, the scraping piece of the outer arc surface of the clamping ring can scrape out residual materials in the storage bin, and the materials are prevented from being left over for a long time to cause mildew in the storage bin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at B.

In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a base plate 1, a cleaning mechanism 2, a hard tube 21, a torsion spring 22, a swivel 23, a support plate 24, a support 3, a rotating shaft 4, a chain wheel 5, a chain plate 6, a hopper 7, a cylindrical clamping strip 71, a discharge hole 8, a bin 9, a motor 10, an air pump 11, a hose 12, a control switch group 13, a clamping ring 14, a scraping blade 15 and a sponge pad 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a bucket elevator with a cleaning mechanism comprises a bottom plate 1 and a cleaning mechanism 2;

bottom plate 1: the upper surface of the bracket is provided with a bracket 3, the upper end and the lower end of the bracket 3 are both rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 4, the middle parts of the two rotating shafts 4 are symmetrically provided with chain wheels 5 front and back, the two chain wheels 5 positioned on the same plane are connected by chain transmission corresponding to the inner wall of a chain plate 6, the outer side of the chain plate 6 is uniformly provided with a hopper 7, the lower end of the front side surface of the bracket 3 is provided with a motor 10 by a flange, the output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the front side of the rotating shaft 4 at the lower end, the lower end of the bracket 3 is provided with a bin 9, the upper end of the bracket 3 is provided with a discharge hole 8, materials are poured into the bin 9, a control switch group 13 controls the motor 10 to work to drive the rotating shaft 4 at the lower end to rotate, the chain wheels 5 at the ends of the two rotating shafts 4 are connected by chain transmission corresponding to the inner wall of the chain plate 6, thereby driving the hopper 7 uniformly arranged at the outer side of the chain plate 6 to move, when the hopper 7 moves to the lowest end, the hopper 7 digs out the material in the bin 9 and conveys the material upwards along the chain plate 6, when the hopper 7 moves to the uppermost end, the hopper 7 pours out materials along the arc-shaped track motion of the upper end of the chain plate 6, the discharge port 8 can prevent the poured materials from splashing, the openings of the hopper 7 are all provided with cylindrical clamping strips 71, the outer sides of the cylindrical clamping strips 71 are all clamped with clamping rings 14, the outer arc surfaces of the clamping rings 14 are all provided with scraping blades 15, the outer arc surfaces of the cylindrical clamping strips 71 are all bonded with spongy cushions 16, the scraping blades 15 are positioned inside the corresponding spongy cushions 16, after the use is finished, the snap ring 14 is clamped at the outer side of the cylindrical clamping strip 71, the sponge cushion 16 at the outer side of the snap ring 14 is contacted with the inner bottom surface of the bin 9 when the hopper 7 moves, the interior of the bin 9 is cleaned, and meanwhile, the scraping blade 15 on the outer arc surface of the clamping ring 14 can scrape out materials remained in the bin 9, so that the situation that the materials are left for a long time to cause mildew in the bin 9 is prevented;

the cleaning mechanism 2: the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a hard tube 21, torsion springs 22, rotary rings 23 and support plates 24, the support plates 24 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right end of the support 3, the left ends of the two support plates 24 are rotatably connected with the rotary rings 23, the outer cambered surfaces of the two rotary rings 23 are respectively sleeved with the torsion springs 22, two ends of each torsion spring 22 are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotary rings 23 and the support plates 24 on the same side, two ends of the hard tube 21 are respectively fixed in the two rotary rings 23, nozzles communicated with the interior of the hard tube 21 are uniformly distributed in the middle of the hard tube 21, the cleaning mechanism also comprises an air pump 11, the air pump 11 is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a hose 12 is arranged at an air outlet of the air pump 11, an upper port of the hose 12 is communicated with an air inlet at the front end of the hard tube 21 through a rotary joint, the control switch group 13 controls the air pump 11 to work, pressurized air is input into the interior of the hard tube 21 through the hose 12 and the rotary joint, the material pouring hopper 7 is cleaned by spraying out the spray heads uniformly arranged in the middle of the hard pipe 21, the edge of the hopper 7 is contacted with the spray heads in the middle of the hard pipe 21 in the moving process of the hopper 7, the rotary rings 23 at two ends of the hard pipe 21 rotate under the pressure action of the hopper 7, meanwhile, the spray heads uniformly arranged in the middle of the hard pipe 21 rotate for a certain angle, so that the interior of the hopper 7 is cleaned more thoroughly, two end heads of the torsion spring 22 are fixedly connected with the rotary rings 23 and the support plates 24 on the same side respectively, after the hopper 7 is separated from the spray heads in the middle of the hard pipe 21, the hard pipe 21 resets under the action of the torsion spring 22, and the next hopper 7 is cleaned continuously;

wherein: still include control switch group 13, control switch group 13 sets up in the leading flank of support 3, and external power source is connected to control switch group 13's input electricity, and the equal electricity of input of motor 10 and air pump 11 connects control switch group 13's output, guarantees the normal operating of each structural circuit.

The working principle of the bucket elevator with the cleaning mechanism provided by the utility model is as follows: the material is poured into the interior of a storage bin 9, a control switch group 13 controls a motor 10 to work to drive a rotating shaft 4 at the lower end to rotate, chain wheels 5 at the ends of two rotating shafts 4 are connected through chain transmission corresponding to the inner wall of a chain plate 6, so that a hopper 7 uniformly arranged on the outer side of the chain plate 6 is driven to move, when the hopper 7 moves to the lowest end, the hopper 7 digs out the material in the storage bin 9 and conveys the material upwards along the chain plate 6, when the hopper 7 moves to the highest end, the hopper 7 pours the material out along the arc-shaped track motion at the upper end of the chain plate 6, a discharge port 8 can prevent the poured material from splashing, simultaneously, the control switch group 13 controls an air pump 11 to work, pressurized air is input into the interior of a hard pipe 21 through a hose 12 and a rotating joint, and is sprayed out through nozzles uniformly arranged in the middle of the hard pipe 21, the hopper 7 after the material pouring is cleaned, and in the moving process of the hopper 7, the edge of the hopper 7 is in contact with the nozzles in the middle of the hard pipe 21, swivel 23 at hard tube 21 both ends rotates under the pressure effect of hopper 7, the even shower nozzle that sets up in hard tube 21 middle part rotates certain angle simultaneously, make the inside cleanness of hopper 7 more thorough, after the shower nozzle separation at hopper 7 and hard tube 21 middle part, hard tube 21 resets under torsional spring 22's effect, continue to clean next hopper 7, after the use is accomplished, with 14 joints of snap ring in the outside of cylinder card strip 71, the foam-rubber cushion 16 in the 14 outsides of snap ring and the inside bottom surface contact of feed bin 9 when hopper 7 is removing, clean the inside of feed bin 9, simultaneously the doctor-bar 15 of the 14 extrados of snap ring can scrape out the inside remaining material of feed bin 9, prevent that the material from leaving over for a long time and leading to the inside mouldy of feed bin 9.

It should be noted that the motor 10 and the air pump 11 disclosed in the above embodiments can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, the motor 10 is suggested to be a motor with a model number of 5IK150RGU-CF, the air pump 11 is suggested to be an air pump with a model number of JD-600W-30L, and the control switch set 13 is provided with buttons which are in one-to-one correspondence with the motor 10 and the air pump 11 and are used for controlling the operation of the motor 10 and the air pump 11.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bucket elevator of clean mechanism in area which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1) and a cleaning mechanism (2);

base plate (1): the upper surface of the bracket is provided with a bracket (3), the upper end and the lower end of the bracket (3) are both rotatably connected with rotating shafts (4), chain wheels (5) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the two rotating shafts (4) front and back, the two chain wheels (5) positioned on the same plane are in transmission connection through chains corresponding to the inner walls of chain plates (6), the outer sides of the chain plates (6) are uniformly provided with hoppers (7), the lower end of the front side surface of the bracket (3) is provided with a motor (10) through a flange, and the output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with the front side of the rotating shaft (4) at the lower end;

cleaning mechanism (2): is arranged at the right end of the bracket (3);

wherein: the power supply device is characterized by further comprising a control switch group (13), wherein the control switch group (13) is arranged on the front side face of the support (3), the input end of the control switch group (13) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input end of the motor (10) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (13).

2. The bucket elevator with a cleaning mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of support (3) is provided with feed bin (9), and the upper end of support (3) is provided with discharge gate (8).

3. The bucket elevator with a cleaning mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clean mechanism (2) include hard tube (21), torsional spring (22), change (23) and extension board (24), extension board (24) symmetry sets up in the front and back side of support (3) right-hand member, and the left end of two extension boards (24) all rotates and is connected with change (23), and torsional spring (22) have all been cup jointed to the extrados of two change (23), two ends of torsional spring (22) respectively with change (23) and extension board (24) fixed connection of homonymy, the inside of two change (23) is fixed in respectively at hard tube (21) both ends, the middle part evenly distributed of hard tube (21) have with the shower nozzle of the inside intercommunication of hard tube (21).

4. The bucket elevator with a cleaning mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still include air pump (11), air pump (11) set up in the upper surface front side of bottom plate (1), and the gas outlet of air pump (11) is provided with hose (12), and the last port of hose (12) is through the front end air inlet intercommunication of rotary joint with hard tube (21), and the output of control switch group (13) is connected to the input electricity of air pump (11).

5. The bucket elevator with a cleaning mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening part of hopper (7) all is provided with cylinder card strip (71), and the equal joint in outside of cylinder card strip (71) has snap ring (14), and the extrados of snap ring (14) all is provided with doctor-bar (15).

6. The bucket elevator with a cleaning mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the outer arc surfaces of the cylindrical clamping strips (71) are all bonded with sponge pads (16), and the scraping blades (15) are located in the corresponding sponge pads (16).