CN215354951U

CN215354951U - Can reduce remaining microbial manure system of farming

Info

Publication number: CN215354951U
Application number: CN202121289210.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋学磊
Original assignee: Zhucheng Qishun Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhucheng Qishun Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residue, relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer production, and solves the problems that most of washed and dropped residual and crushed straws are picked up and cleaned manually by existing microbial fertilizer production equipment, and the operation is complicated and laborious. A microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residue comprises a support frame; the support frame comprises two left and right vertical support frames which are symmetrically welded, a support square frame is welded and fixed to the top ends of the two vertical support frames, a water spraying frame is arranged above the rear side of the support square frame in a supporting mode, two groups of track shafts are symmetrically welded to the top ends of left and right side rods of the support square frame, a driving mechanism is sleeved on the two track shafts in a sliding mode, and a motor is arranged at the middle position of the rear side of the support square frame in a locking and hanging mode. The bearing plate can bear the residual straw falling from the interior of the containing box for recycling, and is beneficial to reducing loss and waste of the straw in the washing process.

Description

Can reduce remaining microbial manure system of farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer production, in particular to a microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residues.

Background

The microbial fertilizer is a bioactive preparation prepared by separating beneficial microorganisms in soil and carrying out selective breeding and expanded culture. The microbial composting system is an organic fertilizer prepared by mixing human and animal excreta and decomposing by using various plant residues (crop straws, weeds, leaves, peat, garbage, other wastes and the like) as main raw materials. Adding soil and mineral substances, mixing and stacking, fermenting and decomposing under the conditions of high temperature and much humidity, and carrying out microbial decomposition to prepare the organic fertilizer. The fertilizer has rich nutrient substances, long and stable fertilizer effect, is beneficial to promoting the formation of a soil solid particle structure, can increase the water retention, heat preservation, ventilation and fertilizer retention capability of soil, and can make up the defects of single nutrient contained in the fertilizer, soil hardening and reduced water retention and fertilizer retention performance due to single use of the fertilizer for a long time when being mixed with the fertilizer.

In order to reduce pesticide residue in the microbial fertilizer, a washing device for the straws needs to be added in a production system of the microbial fertilizer.

For example, patent No. CN201720207794.8 discloses a microbial fertilizer fermentation tank and a microbial fertilizer production system, which relate to the technical field of fertilizer production equipment, the microbial fertilizer fermentation tank mainly comprises a fermentation tank body, a mixed material mixing system and an electric cabinet, and has the advantages of continuous fermentation production, small equipment investment, simple production process, strong product consistency and the like; above-mentioned microbial manure production system is by exhaust emission equipment, dust collecting equipment, microbial manure fermentation cylinder, crushing apparatus, screening equipment, granulation equipment, cooling apparatus and the automatic partial shipment equipment of ration pass through the pipeline and link to each other in proper order, this microbial manure fermentation cylinder has that technology arranges rationally, the advantage that production efficiency is high and the energy consumption is low, secondly there is not environmental pollution and secondary discharge waste, the feature of environmental protection is good, can realize the automatic operation of continuity, and can adjust the preparation volume of fertilizer at any time as required, can accomplish stable controllable production, guarantee product quality's stability.

Current microbial manure production flushing device can not accept mostly and collect the incomplete garrulous straw reuse who drops at the process of washing, causes the straw to be extravagant comparatively seriously at the in-process loss that washes, washes the incomplete garrulous straw that drops in addition and relies on manual picking up cleanness mostly, and the operation is more loaded down with trivial details inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residues, and aims to solve the problems that most of the washed and dropped residual crushed straws in the background technology are cleaned by manually picking up, and the operation is complicated and laborious.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residue comprises a support frame; the supporting frame comprises a supporting frame and track shafts, the supporting frame is formed by symmetrically welding a left vertical supporting frame and a right vertical supporting frame, the top ends of the two vertical supporting frames are fixedly welded with one supporting frame, a water spraying frame is supported and arranged above the rear side of the supporting frame, a rectangular containing box is slidably mounted in the supporting frame, two groups of track shafts are symmetrically welded at the top ends of the left side rod and the right side rod of the supporting frame, a driving mechanism is slidably sleeved on the two track shafts, and a motor is locked at the middle position of the rear side of the supporting frame;

the support frame also comprises driven gears, and two driven gears are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the middle positions of the left side rod and the right side rod of the support frame; the driving parts are symmetrically arranged on the two longitudinal support rods in a penetrating and rotating way

The supporting frame further comprises longitudinal supporting rods and vertical supporting positioning shafts, two longitudinal supporting rods are symmetrically welded in the middle sections of two vertical supporting frames of the supporting frame, a rectangular bearing plate is horizontally welded in the two longitudinal supporting rods, two vertical supporting positioning shafts are symmetrically welded between the two longitudinal supporting rods and the middle sections of two vertical supporting frame bottom plates of the supporting frame, and a foot driving frame is slidably sleeved on the two vertical supporting positioning shafts through spring pushing; a bearing plate; two scraping plates are arranged in the bearing disc in a front-back opposite sliding mode; the four transmission parts are formed by welding an inner small gear and an outer small gear and a large gear together, wherein the four small gears on the outer side are correspondingly in meshing contact with the four vertical support racks, and the four large gears on the inner side are correspondingly in meshing contact with the four racks; and the two shifting rods are correspondingly matched with the middle track grooves on the two stress strips in an inserting manner.

Preferably, the foot drives the frame and includes the erector brace rack, the foot drives the whole underframe and welds the joint welding of the erector brace rack of everywhere on the underframe by the symmetry and form, and wherein the underframe is located the bottom below of accepting the dish.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises longitudinal racks, the driving mechanism is formed by welding a rear-end strip-shaped track frame and longitudinal racks welded at two ends of the strip-shaped track frame in a bilateral symmetry manner, the two longitudinal racks are in sliding fit with the two groups of track shafts, and the two longitudinal racks are correspondingly in meshing transmission with the two driven gears.

Preferably, the receiving tray comprises

The water filter device comprises a bearing disc, a strip-shaped baffle plate, a water filter groove, a rotating plug cover and a water outlet pipe, wherein the left side plate and the right side plate of the bearing disc are provided with two water filter grooves in a penetrating mode, and the front opening and the rear opening of the bearing disc are tightly screwed through a spring to form the rotating plug cover;

and the two groups of track strips are symmetrically welded on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the bearing plate, and the two scraping plates are correspondingly matched with the two groups of track strips in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the scraper comprises

The four racks are welded at the left end and the right end of the two scraping plates in opposite directions;

the vertical supporting top blocks are welded downwards at the root sections of the four racks and are in sliding correspondence with the four racks to be in pushing contact with the two strip-shaped baffle plates.

Preferably, the container comprises

The bottom of the containing box is welded with a bottom rail, the bottom rail is covered with a metal filter screen, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the containing box are symmetrically welded with four vertical supporting slide bars;

the stress strips are symmetrically welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the containing box, and the middle sections of the two stress strips are provided with a track groove in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the motor comprises a driving gear, the driving gear is sleeved on the top end section of the motor rotating shaft, a short insertion shaft is supported and welded on the circumferential outer ring of the driving gear, and the short insertion shaft is correspondingly matched with the strip-shaped track frame in an inserting mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the foot drive frame can drive the two scraping plates to slide forwards and backwards and outwards by adopting foot downward treading force to scrape and slide the bearing disc, so that the operation is more labor-saving and convenient compared with manual force application;

2. the bearing plate can bear the residual straw falling from the interior of the containing box for recycling, and is beneficial to reducing loss and waste of the straw in the washing process;

3. according to the utility model, the two strip-shaped baffles can be pushed to turn outwards and opened in advance when the four vertical supporting jacking blocks, the two scraping plates and the four racks slide forwards and backwards and outwards for cleaning, so that the fallen residual crushed straws received in the receiving disc can be smoothly scraped and cleaned out, and the two strip-shaped baffles are pushed and opened by utilizing the linkage of the four vertical supporting jacking blocks, so that the trouble of manually operating a switch additionally is saved, the cleaning step of the receiving disc is simplified, time and labor are saved, and the residual crushed straws received in the receiving disc can be scraped off at one time by the forward and backward opposite sliding of the two scraping plates, so that the cleaning is efficient and convenient compared with the traditional manual picking;

4. the two driven gears rotate forwards and backwards to push the containing box to slide up and down, so that straws contained in the containing box roll, water sprayed by the water spraying frame can fully and comprehensively flush the straws, and pesticide residues on the straws can be effectively reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the container of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a supporting frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the tray structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a strip baffle structure of the present invention;

in the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a support frame; 101. a support frame; 102. a driven gear; 103. a rail shaft; 104. a longitudinal strut; 105. a transmission member; 106. a vertical supporting positioning shaft; 2. a foot drive frame; 201. a vertical support rack; 3. a water spray frame; 4. a drive mechanism; 401. a longitudinal rack; 5. a bearing plate; 501. a strip-shaped baffle plate; 502. a track bar; 6. a squeegee; 601. a rack; 602. a vertical supporting top block; 7. Filling the box; 701. vertically supporting the sliding rod; 702. a stress strip; 8. a motor; 801. a drive gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residue comprises a support frame 1; the supporting frame 1 comprises a supporting frame 101 and track shafts 103, the supporting frame 1 is formed by symmetrically welding a left vertical supporting frame and a right vertical supporting frame, the top ends of the two vertical supporting frames are fixedly welded with the supporting frame 101, a water spraying frame 3 is supported above the rear side of the supporting frame 101, a rectangular containing box 7 is slidably mounted in the supporting frame 101, two groups of track shafts 103 are symmetrically welded at the top ends of the left side rod and the right side rod of the supporting frame 101, a driving mechanism 4 is slidably mounted on the two track shafts 103, and a motor 8 is locked and suspended at the middle position of the rear side of the supporting frame 101;

the support frame 1 further comprises longitudinal support rods 104 and vertical support positioning shafts 106, the two longitudinal support rods 104 are symmetrically welded in the middle sections of two vertical support frames of the support frame 1, a rectangular bearing plate 5 is horizontally welded in the two longitudinal support rods 104, the two vertical support positioning shafts 106 are symmetrically welded between the two longitudinal support rods 104 and the middle sections of two vertical support frame bottom plates of the support frame 1, and a foot driving frame 2 is slidably sleeved on the two vertical support positioning shafts 106 through spring pushing; the support frame 1 further comprises driven gears 102, and two driven gears 102 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the middle of the left side rod and the right side rod of the support frame 101; the transmission pieces 105 are symmetrically arranged on the two longitudinal support rods 104 in a penetrating and rotating mode, and the four transmission pieces 105 are arranged on the two longitudinal support rods in a penetrating and rotating mode; a receiving tray 5; two scraping plates 6 are arranged in the bearing disc 5 in a front-back opposite sliding manner; the containing box 7 comprises vertical support sliding rods 701, the bottom of the containing box 7 is welded with a bottom fence, a metal filter screen is covered on the bottom fence, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the containing box 7 are symmetrically welded with four vertical support sliding rods 701; the stress strips 702 are symmetrically welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the container 7, and the middle sections of the two stress strips 702 are provided with a track groove in a penetrating way.

Further, foot drives frame 2 and includes erects to prop rack 201, and foot drives frame 2 wholly comprises underframe and the common welding of symmetry welding the erects all around rack 201 on the underframe, and wherein the underframe is located the bottom below of accepting dish 5, drives frame 2 through the foot and can adopt the foot to step on under exerting oneself and order about 6 front and back slideings outside mutually and scrape smooth cleanness accepting dish 5, compares in manual laborsaving convenience of exerting oneself operation more.

Further, the driving mechanism 4 comprises a longitudinal rack 401, the driving mechanism 4 is formed by welding a rear-end strip-shaped track frame and longitudinal racks 401 welded at two ends of the strip-shaped track frame in a bilateral symmetry manner, wherein the two longitudinal racks 401 are in sliding fit with the two sets of track shafts 103, the two longitudinal racks 401 are correspondingly in meshing transmission with the two driven gears 102, and the driving mechanism 4 can be in up-and-down sliding meshing to drive the two scraping plates 6 to vertically and radially and directly scrape along the two sets of track strips 502 in the front-and-back direction through the four longitudinal racks 401.

Further, the receiving tray 5 comprises

The water filter device comprises a strip-shaped baffle 501, wherein two water filter grooves are formed in the left side plate and the right side plate of the bearing disc 5 in a penetrating mode, and the front opening and the rear opening of the bearing disc 5 are tightly screwed through springs to be rotationally plugged and covered with the two strip-shaped baffles 501;

track strip 502, two sets of track strips 502 that altogether have everywhere on the inner wall about accept dish 5 is welded to the symmetry, and two scraper blades 6 correspond with two sets of track strips 502 sliding fit, and two sets of track strips 502 can slide two scraper blades 6 spacing make its straight front and back slide, and accept dish 5 can accept the incomplete garrulous straw that drops down from container 7 inside and carry out reuse, help reducing the waste of straw loss in the washing process.

Further, the squeegee 6 includes

The four racks 601 are oppositely welded at the left end and the right end of the two scraping plates 6;

the vertical supporting top block 602 is welded downwards at the root sections of the four racks 601, the four vertical supporting top blocks 602 are correspondingly pushed and contacted with the two strip-shaped baffles 501 along with the four racks 601 sliding outwards, the two scraping plates 6 and the four racks 601 can be pushed and opened outwards in advance when the front and the back sliding outwards is cleaned through the four vertical supporting top blocks 602, so that falling residual crushed straws received in the receiving tray 5 can be smoothly scraped out, the two strip-shaped baffles 501 are pushed and opened through linkage of the four vertical supporting top blocks 602, the trouble of manual extra manual operation switches is eliminated, the cleaning step of the receiving tray 5 is simplified, time and labor are saved, the two scraping plates 6 slide forwards and backwards in opposite directions to scrape residual crushed straws received in the receiving tray 5 at one time, and the manual cleaning is efficient and convenient compared with the traditional manual cleaning.

Further, the motor 8 comprises a driving gear 801, the driving gear 801 is sleeved on the top end section of the rotating shaft of the motor 8, a short insertion shaft is supported and welded on the circumferential outer ring of the driving gear 801, the short insertion shaft is correspondingly matched with the strip-shaped track frame in an inserted manner, the motor 8 can rotate to drive the driving mechanism 4 to slide back and forth in a reciprocating manner through the driving gear 801, and the driving mechanism 4 can be meshed to drive the two driven gears 102 to rotate forward and backward through the two longitudinal racks 401, so that power for sliding up and down is provided for the containing box 7.

Further, the four transmission members 105 are formed by welding an inner small gear and an outer large gear together, wherein the four small gears on the outer side are correspondingly in meshing contact with the four vertical support racks 201, the four large gears on the inner side are correspondingly in meshing contact with the four racks 601, and the four longitudinal racks 401 and the driving mechanism 4 can slide up and down to drive the two scraping plates 6 to slide back and forth through the four transmission members 105.

Further, the driving levers are welded on the outer circumference of the two driven gears 102 in a supporting mode, the two driving levers are correspondingly matched with the middle rail grooves in the two stress strips 702 in an inserting mode, the two driven gears 102 rotate forwards and backwards to push and drive the containing box 7 to be gathered and slide up and down, the straws contained in the containing box are rolled, water sprayed out of the water spraying frame 3 can wash the straws comprehensively and fully, and pesticide residues on the straws can be effectively reduced.

The working principle is as follows: through the driving gear 801, the motor 8 can rotate to drive the driving mechanism 4 to slide back and forth in a reciprocating manner, and through the two longitudinal racks 401, the driving mechanism 4 can slide back and forth to be meshed to drive the two driven gears 102 to rotate forward and backward, the two driven gears 102 rotate forward and backward and can push and drive the containing box 7 to slide up and down, so that straws contained in the containing box are rolled, water sprayed by the water spraying frame 3 can comprehensively and sufficiently wash the straws, and pesticide residues on the straws can be effectively reduced;

the bearing disc 5 can bear the residual and crushed straws falling from the interior of the containing box 7 for recycling, and is beneficial to reducing the loss and waste of the straws in the washing process;

the foot drive frame 2 can be driven by foot treading force downwards, the four vertical racks 401 and the driving mechanism 4 can slide up and down to drive the two scraping plates 6 to slide back and forth through the four transmission parts 105, the scraping plates 6 can slide back and forth in opposite directions to scrape off the residual crushed straws received in the tray 5 at one time, and the two scraping plates 6 and the four racks 601 can pre-push the two strip-shaped baffles 501 to turn outwards and open when the front and the back slide outwards to clean through the four vertical supporting jacking blocks 602, so that the falling residual crushed straws received in the tray 5 can be smoothly scraped.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A can reduce remaining microbial manure system of farming, its characterized in that: comprises that

A support frame; the supporting frame comprises a supporting frame and track shafts, the supporting frame is formed by symmetrically welding a left vertical supporting frame and a right vertical supporting frame, the top ends of the two vertical supporting frames are fixedly welded with one supporting frame, a water spraying frame is supported and arranged above the rear side of the supporting frame, a rectangular containing box is slidably mounted in the supporting frame, two groups of track shafts are symmetrically welded at the top ends of the left side rod and the right side rod of the supporting frame, a driving mechanism is slidably sleeved on the two track shafts, and a motor is locked at the middle position of the rear side of the supporting frame;

the supporting frame further comprises longitudinal supporting rods and vertical supporting positioning shafts, two longitudinal supporting rods are symmetrically welded in the middle sections of two vertical supporting frames of the supporting frame, a rectangular bearing plate is horizontally welded in the two longitudinal supporting rods, two vertical supporting positioning shafts are symmetrically welded between the two longitudinal supporting rods and the middle sections of two vertical supporting frame bottom plates of the supporting frame, and a foot driving frame is slidably sleeved on the two vertical supporting positioning shafts through spring pushing;

a bearing plate; two scraping plates are arranged in the bearing disc in a front-back opposite sliding mode.

2. The microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residues as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support frame also comprises

The driven gears are symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the middle positions of the left side rod and the right side rod of the supporting frame;

and four transmission parts symmetrically penetrate through the two longitudinal support rods and are rotatably installed on the two longitudinal support rods.

3. The microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residues as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the foot drives the frame and includes the erects to prop the rack, the foot drives the whole underframe and welds jointly to form with the symmetry and prop the rack with the centre all around of welding on the underframe, wherein the underframe is located the bottom below of accepting the dish.

4. The microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residues as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises longitudinal racks, the driving mechanism is formed by welding a rear-end strip-shaped track frame and the longitudinal racks welded at two ends of the strip-shaped track frame in a bilateral symmetry mode, the two longitudinal racks are in sliding fit with the two groups of track shafts, and the two longitudinal racks are correspondingly in meshing transmission with the two driven gears.

5. The microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residues as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the receiving tray comprises

6. The microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residues as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scraper blade comprises

7. The microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residues as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the containing box comprises

8. The microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residues as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the motor comprises a driving gear, the driving gear is sleeved on the top end section of the motor rotating shaft, a short inserting shaft is welded on the circumferential outer ring of the driving gear in a supporting mode, and the short inserting shaft is correspondingly matched with the strip-shaped track frame in an inserting mode.

9. The microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residues as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the transmission parts are formed by welding an inner small gear and an outer small gear and a large gear together, wherein the four small gears on the outer side are correspondingly in meshing contact with the four vertical support racks, and the four large gears on the inner side are correspondingly in meshing contact with the four racks.

10. The microbial fertilizer system capable of reducing pesticide residues as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the two shifting rods are correspondingly matched with the middle track grooves on the two stress strips in an inserting manner.