CN215354823U - Multi-grade sorting unit of shaddock processing usefulness - Google Patents

Multi-grade sorting unit of shaddock processing usefulness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215354823U
CN215354823U CN202120722146.2U CN202120722146U CN215354823U CN 215354823 U CN215354823 U CN 215354823U CN 202120722146 U CN202120722146 U CN 202120722146U CN 215354823 U CN215354823 U CN 215354823U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
sorting
fixed mounting
mounting
sorting device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120722146.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘健
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Jiangxi Guannong Modern Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Jiangxi Guannong Modern Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120722146.2U priority Critical patent/CN215354823U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215354823U publication Critical patent/CN215354823U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-grade sorting device for processing pomelos, which relates to the field of multi-grade sorting of pomelos and comprises a conveying belt and a plurality of sorting belts, wherein a collecting box is arranged at the bottom side of each sorting belt, an installation plate is fixedly arranged on each conveying belt, a motor is fixedly arranged on each installation plate, a motor shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of each motor through a coupling, a rotary disc is fixedly arranged on each motor shaft, a driving rod is movably arranged on each rotary disc, a driven rod is movably arranged on each driving rod, and a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on each driven rod. According to the shaddock sorting device, due to the arrangement of the poke rod, when the shaddocks are sorted by using the sorting belt, the dropping positions of the shaddocks can be adjusted by the poke rod which is continuously shaken when the shaddocks on the sorting belt pass through the poke rod, so that the dropping places of the shaddocks are different, the condition that a large number of shaddocks are accumulated in the same place to cause the premature overflow of the shaddocks in the collecting box is avoided, and the practicability of the sorting belt is improved.

Description

Multi-grade sorting unit of shaddock processing usefulness
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-grade sorting of pomelos, in particular to a multi-grade sorting device for processing pomelos.
Background
A fruit sorter for classifying the fruits according to their appearance and/or internal characteristics is composed of feeding hopper, conveyer, detecting-sorting unit and classifying outlet.
Among the prior art, when using fruit sorting machine to select separately the shaddock, be equipped with a plurality of letter sorting areas on the conveyer belt, thereby sort the shaddock of different grades, but because the shaddock rigidity of whereabouts at every turn, will lead to the shaddock in same place to pile up in a large number, make the premature of shaddock in the collecting box spill over, and let the shaddock directly fall into the collecting box, the shaddock can collide with each other with box or other shaddocks, thereby the quality that leads to the shaddock receives the influence, consequently, need a many grades of sorting unit of shaddock processing usefulness to satisfy people's demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a multi-grade sorting device for processing pomelos, which aims to solve the problems that a large number of pomelos in the same place are accumulated in the background technology, so that the pomelos in a collecting box overflow too early, and the pomelos collide with a box body or other pomelos, so that the quality of the pomelos is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multistage sorting unit of shaddock processing usefulness, includes conveyer belt and a plurality of letter sorting area, letter sorting area bottom side is equipped with the collecting box, fixed mounting has the mounting panel on the conveyer belt, and fixed mounting has the motor on the mounting panel, and the output of motor has the motor shaft through shaft coupling fixed mounting, and fixed mounting has the carousel on the motor shaft, and movable mounting has the drive pole on the carousel, and movable mounting has the driven lever on the drive pole, and fixed mounting has the axis of rotation on the driven lever, fixed mounting has the fixed plate on the conveyer belt, and the one end of axis of rotation is rotated and is installed on the fixed plate, and the other end fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the poker rod, poker rod and letter sorting area looks adaptation.
Preferably, fixed mounting has two dead levers on the letter sorting area, and it has same pivot to rotate to install on two dead levers, and fixed mounting has four buffer boards in the pivot, four buffer boards all with collection box looks adaptation.
Preferably, two rotating holes are formed in the driving rod, movable shafts are installed in the two rotating holes in a rotating mode, and the two movable shafts are fixedly installed on the rotary table and the driven rod respectively.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the fixing plate, and one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the through hole.
Preferably, the fixed plate is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is communicated with the through hole, a limiting ring is rotatably mounted in the limiting groove, and the limiting ring is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the two fixing rods are provided with rotating holes, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably installed in the two rotating holes.
Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a movable hole, and the motor shaft penetrates through the movable hole.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the shaddock sorting device, due to the arrangement of the poke rod, when the shaddocks are sorted by using the sorting belt, the dropping positions of the shaddocks can be adjusted by the poke rod which is continuously rocked when the shaddocks on the sorting belt pass through the poke rod, so that the dropping places of the shaddocks are different, the shaddocks in the same place are prevented from being accumulated in a large quantity, the shaddocks in the collecting box are prevented from overflowing too early, and the practicability of the sorting belt is improved.
According to the grapefruit sorting machine, due to the arrangement of the buffer plate, in the process that grapefruit falls from the sorting belt to the collecting box, the grapefruit can be firstly contacted with the buffer plate, so that the grapefruit is prevented from colliding with a box body or other grapefruit, the quality of the grapefruit is prevented from being influenced, and the practicability of the sorting belt is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-stage sorting device for processing grapefruits according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a multi-stage sorting device for processing grapefruit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the mounting plate of the multi-stage sorting device for grapefruit processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the turntable of the multi-grade sorting device for processing pomelo according to the present invention
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing plate of the multi-stage sorting device for processing pomelo according to the present invention
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a fixing rod of the multi-grade sorting device for processing pomelo according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a sorting belt; 3. a collection box; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a motor; 6. a turntable; 7. driving the rod; 8. a driven lever; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a poke rod; 11. a fixing plate; 12. fixing the rod; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a buffer plate; 15. a movable hole; 16. a motor shaft; 17. rotating the hole; 18. a movable shaft; 19. a limiting groove; 20. a limiting ring; 21. rotating the hole; 22. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a multi-grade sorting device for processing pomelo, comprising a conveyor belt 1 and a plurality of sorting belts 2, wherein a collecting box 3 is arranged at the bottom side of the sorting belts 2, a mounting plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the conveyor belt 1, a motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 4, a motor shaft 16 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 5 through a shaft coupling, a turntable 6 is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft 16, a driving rod 7 is movably arranged on the turntable 6, a driven rod 8 is movably arranged on the driving rod 7, a rotating shaft 9 is fixedly arranged on the driven rod 8, a fixing plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the conveyor belt 1, one end of the rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate 11, a poking rod 10 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 9, the poking rod 10 is matched with the sorting belts 2, so that when the pomelo is sorted by using the sorting belts 2, when the pomelo passes through the poking rod 10, the dropping position of shaddock can be adjusted to the poker rod 10 that constantly rocks for each has the whereabouts place of shaddock different, thereby avoids the shaddock to pile up in a large number at the shaddock in same place, causes the too early overflow of shaddock in the collecting box 3, thereby has improved the practicality of letter sorting area 2.
According to the utility model, two fixing rods 12 are fixedly arranged on the sorting belt 2, the same rotating shaft 13 is rotatably arranged on the two fixing rods 12, four buffer plates 14 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 13, and the four buffer plates 14 are all matched with the collecting box 3, so that after a shaddock falls down, the shaddock can be firstly contacted with the buffer plates 14, so that the buffer plates 14 drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate under the influence of the self weight and impact of the shaddock, and the rotating shaft 13 rotates in the rotating hole 21.
According to the utility model, two rotating holes 17 are formed in the driving rod 7, the movable shafts 18 are rotatably mounted in the two rotating holes 17, and the two movable shafts 18 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the turntable 6 and the driven rod 8, so that the rotating shaft 13 drives the rod 7 to rotate through the rotating holes 17, and the driving rod 7 drives the other rotating shaft 13 to move through the other rotating hole 17.
In the utility model, the fixing plate 11 is provided with the through hole 22, and one end of the rotating shaft 9 is rotatably installed in the through hole 22, so that the driven rod 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 9 rotates in the through hole 22 on the fixing plate 11.
According to the utility model, the fixing plate 11 is provided with the limiting groove 19, the limiting groove 19 is communicated with the through hole 22, the limiting ring 20 is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove 19, and the limiting ring 20 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 9, so that the rotating shaft 9 drives the limiting ring 20 to rotate in the limiting groove 19, and the rotating shaft 9 is influenced by the limiting ring 20 and cannot shake while rotating.
In the utility model, the two fixing rods 12 are both provided with the rotating holes 21, and two ends of the rotating shaft 13 are respectively rotatably installed in the two rotating holes 21, so that the buffer plate 14 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate under the influence of the self weight and impact of the grapefruit, and the rotating shaft 13 rotates in the rotating holes 21.
In the utility model, the mounting plate 4 is provided with the movable hole 15, and the motor shaft 16 penetrates through the movable hole 15, so that the motor shaft 16 can rotate in the movable hole 15 on the mounting plate 4, and the motor shaft 16 drives the turntable 6 to rotate.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the conveyor belt 1 and the sorting belts 2 are used for sorting pomelos, after the conveyor belt 1 and the sorting belts 2 are started, the motor 5 is started, the output end of the motor 5 drives the motor shaft 16 to rotate through the coupler, the motor shaft 16 rotates in the movable hole 15 on the mounting plate 4, the motor shaft 16 drives the turntable 6 to rotate, the turntable 6 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the rod 7 to rotate through the rotating hole 17, the driving rod 7 drives the other rotating shaft 13 to move through the other rotating hole 17, the other rotating shaft 13 drives the driven rod 8 to rotate, the driven rod 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 rotates in the through hole 22 on the fixing plate 11, the rotating shaft 9 drives the limiting ring 20 to rotate in the limiting groove 19, the rotating shaft 9 is influenced by the limiting ring 20 and cannot shake while rotating, and pivoted axis of rotation 9 can drive poker rod 10 and rotate to make poker rod 10 can adjust the position of the shaddock on the letter sorting area 2, thereby avoid the shaddock to pile up together falling behind, and fall behind the shaddock, the shaddock can earlier contact with buffer board 14, make buffer board 14 under the influence that receives the shaddock dead weight and impact, drive pivot 13 and rotate, make pivot 13 at rotatory 21 internal rotations in hole.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a multistage sorting unit of shaddock processing usefulness, includes conveyer belt (1) and a plurality of letter sorting area (2), letter sorting area (2) bottom side is equipped with collecting box (3), its characterized in that: fixed mounting has mounting panel (4) on conveyer belt (1), and fixed mounting has motor (5) on mounting panel (4), and there are motor shaft (16) output of motor (5) through shaft coupling fixed mounting, and fixed mounting has carousel (6) on motor shaft (16), and movable mounting has drive rod (7) on carousel (6), and movable mounting has follower lever (8) on drive rod (7), and fixed mounting has axis of rotation (9) on follower lever (8), fixed mounting has fixed plate (11) on conveyer belt (1), and the one end of axis of rotation (9) is rotated and is installed on fixed plate (11), and the other end fixed mounting of axis of rotation (9) has poker rod (10), poker rod (10) and letter sorting area (2) looks adaptation.
2. The multi-grade sorting device for grapefruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: sorting area (2) is gone up fixed mounting has two dead levers (12), rotates on two dead levers (12) and installs same pivot (13), and fixed mounting has four buffer board (14) in pivot (13), and four buffer board (14) all with collecting box (3) looks adaptation.
3. The multi-grade sorting device for grapefruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: two rotating holes (17) are formed in the driving rod (7), moving shafts (18) are installed in the two rotating holes (17) in a rotating mode, and the two moving shafts (18) are fixedly installed on the rotary table (6) and the driven rod (8) respectively.
4. The multi-grade sorting device for grapefruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a through hole (22) is formed in the fixing plate (11), and one end of the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably installed in the through hole (22).
5. The multi-grade sorting device for grapefruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing plate (11) is provided with a limiting groove (19), the limiting groove (19) is communicated with the through hole (22), a limiting ring (20) is rotatably mounted in the limiting groove (19), and the limiting ring (20) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (9).
6. The multi-grade sorting device for grapefruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two fixing rods (12) are provided with rotating holes (21), and two ends of the rotating shaft (13) are respectively rotatably arranged in the two rotating holes (21).
7. The multi-grade sorting device for grapefruit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting plate (4) is provided with a movable hole (15), and a motor shaft (16) penetrates through the movable hole (15).
CN202120722146.2U 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Multi-grade sorting unit of shaddock processing usefulness Expired - Fee Related CN215354823U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120722146.2U CN215354823U (en) 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Multi-grade sorting unit of shaddock processing usefulness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120722146.2U CN215354823U (en) 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Multi-grade sorting unit of shaddock processing usefulness

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215354823U true CN215354823U (en) 2021-12-31

Family

ID=79626396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120722146.2U Expired - Fee Related CN215354823U (en) 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Multi-grade sorting unit of shaddock processing usefulness

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215354823U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211231