CN215337437U - Granular potash fertilizer drying roller - Google Patents

Granular potash fertilizer drying roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215337437U
CN215337437U CN202121710902.6U CN202121710902U CN215337437U CN 215337437 U CN215337437 U CN 215337437U CN 202121710902 U CN202121710902 U CN 202121710902U CN 215337437 U CN215337437 U CN 215337437U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
drum
potash fertilizer
supporting
roller
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CN202121710902.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔瑞卿
崔鹏远
迟功臣
张进海
张立岗
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Shijiazhuang Zhongji Fertilizer Co ltd
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Shijiazhuang Zhongji Fertilizer Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of potash fertilizer production, and provides a roller for drying granular potash fertilizer, which comprises a rack, a driving gear, a supporting wheel, a roller shaft and a roller shaft, wherein the rack is arranged on the ground; the feeding cylinder is provided with a feeding hopper; the tail end of the warm air channel is communicated with the feeding cylinder; the rotary gear ring is meshed with the driving gear, the supporting wheel is used for supporting the supporting ring, the tail end of the feeding cylinder is communicated with the drying roller, and the drying roller is circumferentially provided with a discharging hole which is positioned at one end far away from the feeding cylinder; the stirring plates are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the drying roller and rotate along with the drying roller; the material receiving barrel is arranged on the rack, one end of the drying roller extends into the material receiving barrel, a discharge hopper is arranged on the material receiving barrel, and the discharge hopper is positioned below the discharge hole. Through the technical scheme, the problem of uneven drying of the granular potash fertilizer in the related art is solved.

Description

Granular potash fertilizer drying roller
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of potash fertilizer production, in particular to a drum for drying granular potash fertilizer.
Background
As an indispensable fertilizer, the potash fertilizer has a great promotion effect on promoting the sustainable development of agriculture. The existing potash fertilizers are generally granular potash fertilizers, massive potash fertilizers and powdery potash fertilizers, wherein the massive potash fertilizers are very easy to clot in the transportation and storage processes, and the powdery potash fertilizers are easy to generate dust. In the production process of the granular potash fertilizer, after granulation, drying treatment is carried out on the granules, and common drying cannot dry all angles of the granules, so that the granules are not uniformly dried, and the physical characteristics of the potash fertilizer are affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a roller for drying granular potash fertilizer, which solves the problem of uneven drying of granular potash fertilizer in the related technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a roller for drying granular potash fertilizer, which comprises,
the driving gear and the supporting wheel are rotationally arranged on the rack;
the feeding cylinder is provided with a feeding hopper;
the tail end of the warm air channel is communicated with the feeding cylinder;
the drying drum is provided with a rotating gear ring and a support ring along the circumferential direction of the drying drum, the rotating gear ring is meshed with the driving gear, the support wheel is used for supporting the support ring, the tail end of the feeding drum is communicated with the drying drum, and the drying drum is circumferentially provided with discharge holes which are positioned at one end far away from the feeding drum;
the stirring plates are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the drying roller and rotate along with the drying roller;
the drying drum comprises a frame, a drying drum and a material collecting barrel, wherein the material collecting barrel is arranged on the frame, one end of the drying drum extends into the material collecting barrel, a material discharging hopper is arranged on the material collecting barrel, and the material discharging hopper is positioned below a material discharging hole.
As a further technical solution, it also includes,
the guide plate is circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the drying roller and located at one side close to the feed hopper, and the guide plate is used for guiding materials to the stirring plate.
As a further technical solution, it also includes,
the stirring supporting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the drying roller, is positioned in the middle of the drying roller and rotates along with the drying roller, and the stirring plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stirring supporting plate;
and the stirring plate is arranged on the stirring support plate and is used for further stirring the materials in the drying roller.
As a further technical solution, it is proposed that,
the stirring support plates are divided into two groups, each group is divided into two groups, and the two groups are staggered by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction.
As a further technical solution, it is proposed that,
the material guide plate is spiral.
As a further technical solution, it is proposed that,
the two support rings are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating gear ring;
the supporting wheels are arranged in two groups, each group comprises two supporting wheels, and the two supporting wheels in each group are respectively positioned on two sides of the supporting ring and used for supporting the supporting ring.
As a further technical solution, it also includes,
and the support piece is arranged on the outer wall of the drying roller and is used for supporting the rotating gear ring and the support ring.
As a further technical solution, it also includes,
and the smoke outlet channel is arranged at the top of the material collecting barrel and communicated with the drying roller through the material collecting barrel.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
in this application, in order to solve the inhomogeneous problem of graininess potash fertilizer stoving, set up the frame, a feeding section of thick bamboo, the warm braw passageway, the drying drum stirs the flitch and receives the feed cylinder, adjusts the stoving angle of graininess potash fertilizer at the stoving in-process, makes the moisture of different angles can both be evenly dried. Specifically, the rack is arranged on the ground, the driving gear and the supporting wheel are both rotationally arranged on the rack, and the motor drives the driving gear to rotate; the feeding cylinder is provided with a feeding hopper, the tail end of the warm air channel is communicated with the feeding cylinder, and the tail end of the feeding cylinder is communicated with the drying roller; a rotary gear ring and a support ring are arranged on the drying roller in the circumferential direction, the rotary gear ring is meshed with the driving gear, the support wheel is used for supporting the support ring, and discharge holes are formed in the drying roller in the circumferential direction and are located at one end far away from the feeding cylinder; the stirring plates are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the drying roller and rotate along with the drying roller; the material receiving barrel is arranged on the rack, one end of the drying roller extends into the material receiving barrel, a discharge hopper is arranged on the material receiving barrel, and the discharge hopper is positioned below the discharge hole.
When the device is used, the support wheels support the support rings, the drying roller is rotatably arranged on the rack, and granular potash fertilizer enters the feeding cylinder from the feed hopper and then enters the drying roller; after the motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed with the rotating gear ring to drive the rotating gear ring to rotate, so that the drying roller is driven to rotate; the hot drying air enters the drying roller from the hot air channel through the feeding barrel; granular potash fertilizer is constantly stirred by the stirring board along with drying drum rotates, just so can constantly alternate the angle, makes every angle all can even stoving. After drying, the granular potash fertilizer drops from the discharge hole and slides out of the discharge hopper below the discharge hole. This device can evenly dry each angle of graininess potash fertilizer, makes the water content of graininess potash fertilizer lower, and physical property is more stable.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a certain structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view in elevation of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the stirring support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a discharge hole structure according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a rack, 2, a driving gear, 3, a supporting wheel, 4, a feeding cylinder, 5, a feeding hopper, 6, a warm air channel, 7, a drying roller, 8, a rotating gear ring, 9, a supporting ring, 10, a discharging hole, 11, a stirring plate, 12, a receiving cylinder, 13, a discharging hopper, 14, a guide plate, 15, a stirring supporting plate, 16, a stirring plate, 17, a supporting piece, 18 and a smoke outlet channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a drum for drying granular potash fertilizer, comprising,
the device comprises a rack 1, wherein the rack 1 is arranged on the ground, and a driving gear 2 and a supporting wheel 3 are both rotationally arranged on the rack 1;
the feeding cylinder 4 is provided with a feeding hopper 5;
the tail end of the warm air channel 6 is communicated with the feeding cylinder 4;
the drying drum 7 is provided with a rotating gear ring 8 and a support ring 9 along the circumferential direction of the drying drum 7, the rotating gear ring 8 is meshed with the driving gear 2, the support wheel 3 is used for supporting the support ring 9, the tail end of the feeding drum 4 is communicated with the drying drum 7, the drying drum 7 is circumferentially provided with a discharge hole 10, and the discharge hole 10 is positioned at one end far away from the feeding drum 4;
the stirring plate 11 is circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the drying roller 7 and rotates along with the drying roller 7;
the material receiving barrel 12 is arranged on the rack 1, one end of the drying roller 7 extends into the material receiving barrel 12, the material receiving barrel 12 is provided with a discharge hopper 13, and the discharge hopper 13 is positioned below the discharge hole 10.
In this application, in order to solve the inhomogeneous problem of graininess potash fertilizer stoving, set up frame 1, feed cylinder 4, warm braw passageway 6, drying drum 7 stirs flitch 11 and receiving cylinder 12, adjusts the stoving angle of graininess potash fertilizer at the stoving in-process, makes the moisture of different angles can both be dried by even. Specifically, a rack 1 is arranged on the ground, a driving gear 2 and a supporting wheel 3 are both rotationally arranged on the rack 1, and a motor drives the driving gear 2 to rotate; the feeding cylinder 4 is provided with a feeding hopper 5, the tail end of the warm air channel 6 is communicated with the feeding cylinder 4, and the tail end of the feeding cylinder 4 is communicated with the drying roller 7; a rotary gear ring 8 and a support ring 9 are arranged on the drying roller 7 in the circumferential direction, the rotary gear ring 8 is meshed with the driving gear 2, the support wheel 3 is used for supporting the support ring 9, a discharge hole 10 is arranged on the drying roller 7 in the circumferential direction, and the discharge hole 10 is positioned at one end far away from the feeding cylinder 4; the material stirring plates 11 are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the drying roller 7 and rotate along with the drying roller 7; the material receiving barrel 12 is arranged on the machine frame 1, one end of the drying roller 7 extends into the material receiving barrel 12, a material discharging hopper 13 is arranged on the material receiving barrel 12, and the material discharging hopper 13 is positioned below the material discharging hole 10.
When in use, the supporting wheel 3 supports the supporting ring 9, the drying roller 7 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the granular potash fertilizer enters the feeding cylinder 4 from the feeding hopper 5 and then enters the drying roller 7; after the motor drives the driving gear 2 to rotate, the driving gear 2 is meshed with the rotating gear ring 8 to drive the rotating gear ring 8 to rotate, so that the drying roller 7 is driven to rotate; the hot drying air enters the drying roller 7 from the warm air channel 6 through the feeding cylinder 4; granular potash fertilizer is constantly stirred by stirring plate 11 while drying drum 7 rotates, just so can constantly alternate the angle, makes every angle all can even stoving. After drying, the granular potash fertilizer drops from the discharge hole 10 and slides out from a discharge hopper 13 below the discharge hole 10. This device can evenly dry each angle of graininess potash fertilizer, makes the water content of graininess potash fertilizer lower, and physical property is more stable.
Further, the drying device further comprises a material guide plate 14, wherein the material guide plate 14 is circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the drying roller 7 and located on one side close to the feeding hopper 5, and the material guide plate 14 is used for guiding materials into the material stirring plate 11.
In this application, in order to make the potash fertilizer in the feeder hopper 5 can both get into drying drum 7 smoothly, and be mixxed by stirring board 11, stock guide 14 has been set up, stock guide 14 circumference sets up on drying drum 7 inner wall, be located the one side that is close to feeder hopper 5, potash fertilizer is just taken away along with drying drum 7 pivoted stock guide 14 after coming out from feed cylinder 4, can not form at the feed end of drying drum 7 and pile up, and the distance of the end of stock guide 14 and the one end of stirring board 11 is very close, can be leading-in to stirring board 11 with the material in.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps of,
the stirring support plate 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying roller 7, is positioned in the middle of the drying roller 7 and rotates along with the drying roller 7, and the stirring plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stirring support plate 15;
and the stirring plate 16, wherein the stirring plate 16 is arranged on the stirring support plate 15 and is used for further stirring the materials in the drying drum 7.
In the application, in order to further stir the material, a stirring support plate 15 and a stirring plate 16 are further arranged besides the stirring plate 11, wherein the stirring support plate 15 is supported on the inner wall of the drying drum 7 and is located in the middle of the drying drum 7, the stirring plate 11 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stirring support plate 15 and rotates along with the drying drum 7; the agitating plate 16 is provided on the agitating support plate 15, and the agitating plate 16 is plural, so that the agitating plate 16 can further agitate the materials as the materials enter the middle of the drying drum 7.
Further, the stirring support plates 15 are provided in two sets, each set being two, with a 180 ° circumferential offset between each set.
In this application, stir the material at middle part for abundant, make it overturn many times, can all dry each angle, stir backup pad 15 and be two sets of, every group is two, and the circumference staggers 180 between every group, also can set up the multiunit, according to the group number, adjusts the angle that staggers.
Further, the guide plate 14 has a spiral shape.
In this application, in order to provide a good flow guiding effect for the material just entering the drying drum 7, the material guiding plate 14 is set to be spiral.
Furthermore, two support rings 9 are respectively arranged at two sides of the rotating gear ring 8;
the supporting wheels 3 are two groups, each group is two, and the two supporting wheels 3 of each group are respectively positioned at two sides of the supporting ring 9 and used for supporting the supporting ring 9.
In the application, in order to make the rotation of the drying roller 7 stable, two support rings 9 are respectively arranged at two sides of the rotating gear ring 8; the supporting wheels 3 are two groups, each group is two, and the two supporting wheels 3 of each group are respectively positioned at two sides of the supporting ring 9 and used for supporting the supporting ring 9.
Further, the drying device also comprises a supporting piece 17, wherein the supporting piece 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the drying roller 7 and is used for supporting the rotating gear ring 8 and the supporting ring 9.
In this application, rotate ring gear 8 or lock ring 9 in the use and take place to damage the back, need maintain, so set up support piece 17 between drying drum 7 outer wall and rotation ring gear 8 or lock ring 9, be convenient for maintain the change when breaking down like this.
Further, the tobacco collecting device also comprises a tobacco outlet channel 18, wherein the tobacco outlet channel 18 is arranged at the top of the material collecting barrel 12 and is communicated with the drying roller 7 through the material collecting barrel 12.
In this application, the smoke and dust can appear at the in-process of stoving at graininess potash fertilizer, so set up out cigarette passageway 18 at receipts feed cylinder 12 top, go out cigarette passageway 18 and communicate with drying drum 7 through receiving feed cylinder 12, discharge the smoke and dust in drying drum 7.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A roller for drying granular potash fertilizer is characterized by comprising,
the device comprises a rack (1), wherein the rack (1) is arranged on the ground, and a driving gear (2) and a supporting wheel (3) are rotationally arranged on the rack (1);
the drying drum (7) is provided with a rotating gear ring (8) and a support ring (9) along the circumferential direction of the drying drum (7), the rotating gear ring (8) is meshed with the driving gear (2), the support wheel (3) is used for supporting the support ring (9), and the drying drum (7) is circumferentially provided with a discharge hole (10);
the feeding cylinder (4) is provided with a feeding hopper (5), the tail end of the feeding cylinder (4) is communicated with the drying drum (7), and the discharging hole (10) is positioned at one end, far away from the feeding cylinder (4), of the drying drum (7);
the tail end of the warm air channel (6) is communicated with the feeding cylinder (4);
the stirring plates (11) are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the drying roller (7) and rotate along with the drying roller (7);
the drying device comprises a material collecting barrel (12), wherein the material collecting barrel (12) is arranged on the rack (1), one end of the drying roller (7) extends into the material collecting barrel (12), a material discharging hopper (13) is arranged on the material collecting barrel (12), and the material discharging hopper (13) is positioned below the material discharging hole (10).
2. The drum for drying granular potash fertilizer according to claim 1, further comprising,
the material guide plate (14) is circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the drying roller (7) and located on one side close to the feed hopper (5), and the material guide plate (14) is used for guiding materials into the stirring plate (11).
3. The drum for drying granular potash fertilizer according to claim 1, further comprising,
the stirring support plate (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the drying roller (7), is positioned in the middle of the drying roller (7), rotates along with the drying roller (7), and the stirring plates (11) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stirring support plate (15);
the stirring plate (16) is arranged on the stirring support plate (15) and is used for further stirring the materials in the drying drum (7).
4. The drum for drying granular potash fertilizer according to claim 3,
the stirring support plates (15) are divided into two groups, each group is divided into two groups, and the two groups are staggered by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction.
5. The drum for drying granular potash fertilizer according to claim 2,
the material guide plate (14) is spiral.
6. The drum for drying granular potash fertilizer according to claim 1,
the two support rings (9) are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating gear ring (8);
the supporting wheels (3) are divided into two groups, each group comprises two supporting wheels, and the two supporting wheels (3) of each group are respectively positioned at two sides of the supporting ring (9) and used for supporting the supporting ring (9).
7. The drum for drying granular potash fertilizer according to claim 1, further comprising,
a support member (17), wherein the support member (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the drying drum (7) and is used for supporting the rotating gear ring (8) and the support ring (9).
8. The drum for drying granular potash fertilizer according to claim 1, further comprising,
and the smoke outlet channel (18) is arranged at the top of the material collecting barrel (12), and the smoke outlet channel (18) is communicated with the drying roller (7) through the material collecting barrel (12).
CN202121710902.6U 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Granular potash fertilizer drying roller Active CN215337437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121710902.6U CN215337437U (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Granular potash fertilizer drying roller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121710902.6U CN215337437U (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Granular potash fertilizer drying roller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215337437U true CN215337437U (en) 2021-12-28

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ID=79572566

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121710902.6U Active CN215337437U (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Granular potash fertilizer drying roller

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114949983A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-08-30 江苏飞宇医药科技股份有限公司 Filter roller structure, filter equipment for bio-pharmaceuticals and use method of filter equipment
CN115540532A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-12-30 戴�峰 Feed granulating and drying system and process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114949983A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-08-30 江苏飞宇医药科技股份有限公司 Filter roller structure, filter equipment for bio-pharmaceuticals and use method of filter equipment
CN114949983B (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-11-11 江苏飞宇医药科技股份有限公司 Filter roller structure, filter equipment for bio-pharmaceuticals and use method of filter equipment
CN115540532A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-12-30 戴�峰 Feed granulating and drying system and process

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