CN215329289U

CN215329289U - Bridge capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled

Info

Publication number: CN215329289U
Application number: CN202121135118.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田昌胆; 陈钰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-25
Filing date: 2021-05-25
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a bridge capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled. Quick assembly disassembly's bridge includes: two bridge bodies in contact with each other; the two fixed connection plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two bridge bodies; the two inner cavities are respectively arranged on the two bridge bodies; the two connecting grooves are respectively formed in the side, in contact with each other, of the two bridge bodies, and the two connecting grooves are respectively in contact with the two inner cavities; the two slots are respectively arranged at the tops of the two connecting slots; two hollow columns, two hollow columns respectively slidable mounting is two the inner chamber, two the one end of hollow column all extends to corresponding in the linking groove. The bridge capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled has the advantages of being quick and convenient to disassemble and assemble and low in disassembling and assembling specialty.

Description

Bridge capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridges, in particular to a bridge capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled.

Background

The bridge is generally a structure which is erected on rivers, lakes and seas and allows vehicles, pedestrians and the like to smoothly pass through. In order to adapt to the modern traffic industry with high-speed development, bridges are also extended to be buildings which span mountain stream, unfavorable geology or meet other traffic needs and are erected to enable traffic to be more convenient, the application range of the bridges is wide, and for example, when an aerial work vehicle carries out aerial construction work or aerial cables are erected above rivers, some simple bridges are required to be used in a matched mode.

However, this kind of traditional simple and easy bridge is when using the discovery, adopts welded mode to assemble the construction mostly when setting up the bridge, and this kind of mode is wasted time and energy, to short-term construction engineering, inconvenient people carry out quick dismouting work, has prolonged the time limit for a project to this kind of welded mounting means needs people to have comparatively professional welding technique, and application scope reduces.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a bridge capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a bridge which is fast and convenient to disassemble and assemble and has lower disassembling and assembling speciality.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a bridge capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled, comprising: two bridge bodies in contact with each other; the two fixed connection plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two bridge bodies; the two inner cavities are respectively arranged on the two bridge bodies; the two connecting grooves are respectively formed in the side, in contact with each other, of the two bridge bodies, and the two connecting grooves are respectively in contact with the two inner cavities; the two slots are respectively arranged at the tops of the two connecting slots; the two hollow columns are respectively installed in the two inner cavities in a sliding mode, and one ends of the two hollow columns extend into the corresponding connecting grooves; the two first springs are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two inner cavities respectively, and one ends, close to each other, of the two first springs are fixedly connected with the two hollow columns respectively; the two movable plates are respectively arranged in the two hollow columns; the two inserting blocks are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two movable plates respectively, the tops of the two inserting blocks extend into the corresponding slots, the inserting blocks are connected with the inner wall of the top of the hollow column in a sliding mode, and the inserting blocks are matched with the slots; two lifting rods, two fixed mounting is two respectively in the bottom of fly leaf, two the bottom of lifting rod all extends to the correspondence the below of the pontic, just the lifting rod with the bottom inner wall swing joint of inner chamber, two the lifting rod all with correspond the bottom inner wall sliding connection of hollow post.

Preferably, two all the cover is equipped with spring two on the shadoof, and two all the fixed cover is equipped with the baffle on the shadoof, two the top of spring two all with correspond the pontic fixed connection, two the bottom of spring two all with correspond baffle fixed connection.

Preferably, the two lifting rods are fixedly connected with the corresponding fixed connection plates through bolts.

Preferably, two rectangular sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the inner cavity, and the lifting rods respectively penetrate through the two rectangular sliding grooves and are movably connected with the corresponding inner walls of the rectangular sliding grooves.

Preferably, two all seted up the water storage chamber on the pontic, two the chamber of leading to water has all been seted up on the pontic, two the chamber of leading to water respectively with two the water storage chamber is linked together, two a plurality of face grooves have all been seted up at the top of pontic, the basin has been seted up on the bottom inner wall in face groove, cross and seted up drainage chamber on the bottom inner wall in basin, drainage chamber with it is linked together to lead to the water chamber, there is the filter screen through bolt fixed mounting on the bottom inner wall in face groove.

Preferably, one side of the bridge body is fixedly provided with a water guide pipe, and the water guide pipe is communicated with the water storage cavity.

Compared with the related art, the bridge capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a bridge capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled, which can enable two single bridge bodies to form limitation in the horizontal and vertical directions through the matching of the arranged hollow columns and the connecting grooves and the matching of the inserting blocks and the inserting grooves, and enable the two bridge bodies to form a stable connection relationship under the fixation of the fixed connection plate and the lifting rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of a quick-release bridge according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of a quick-release bridge according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C shown in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of a second embodiment of the quick-release bridge according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a bridge body; 2. fixing and connecting the plates; 3. an inner cavity; 4. a joining groove; 5. a slot; 6. a hollow column; 7. a first spring; 8. a movable plate; 9. inserting a block; 10. lifting a rod; 11. a second spring; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a water storage cavity; 14. a water through cavity; 15. a surface groove; 16. passing through a water tank; 17. a drainage cavity; 18. a filter screen; 19. a water conduit.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1-3, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a quick-release bridge includes: two bridge bodies 1 in contact with each other; the two fixing and connecting plates 2 are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two bridge bodies 1, the fixing and connecting plates 2 protrude below the bridge bodies 1 and can form a reliable and stable fixing relation with the lifting rod 10, and the fixing and connecting plates are fixedly connected through bolts, so that the disassembly is convenient; the two inner cavities 3 are respectively arranged on the two bridge bodies 1, and the inner cavities 3 can provide a containing space for the hollow column 6; the two connecting grooves 4 are respectively arranged at one side of the two bridge bodies 1 which are contacted with each other, and the two connecting grooves 4 are respectively contacted with the two inner cavities 3; the two slots 5 are respectively arranged at the tops of the two connecting slots 4; the two hollow columns 6 are respectively installed in the two inner cavities 3 in a sliding mode, and one ends of the two hollow columns 6 extend into the corresponding connecting grooves 4; the two springs I7 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two inner cavities 3, one ends, close to each other, of the two springs I7 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two hollow columns 6, and the springs I7 can provide resilience force for the hollow columns 6, so that the hollow columns can automatically return to the inner cavities 3 when not limited by the insertion blocks 9; two movable plates 8, wherein the two movable plates 8 are respectively arranged in the two hollow columns 6; the two insertion blocks 9 are respectively and fixedly installed at the tops of the two movable plates 8, the tops of the two insertion blocks 9 extend into the corresponding slots 5, the insertion blocks 9 are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the tops of the hollow columns 6, the insertion blocks 9 are matched with the slots 5, and a more stable limiting effect can be provided between the two bridge bodies 1 through the matching of the insertion blocks 9 and the slots 5, so that the connection between the two bridge bodies 1 is more compact and reliable; two lifting rods 10, two fixed mounting is respectively in two lifting rods 10 the bottom of fly leaf 8, two the bottom of lifting rod 10 all extends to corresponding the below of pontic 1, just lifting rod 10 with the bottom inner wall swing joint of inner chamber 3, two lifting rod 10 all with correspond the bottom inner wall sliding connection of hollow post 6, through the setting of lifting rod 10 for people only need hold lifting rod 10 and operate, alright completion installation and split between two pontics 1.

Two all the cover is equipped with two 11 of spring, and two on the shadoof 10 all fixed cover is equipped with baffle 12, two on the shadoof 10 the top of two 11 of spring all with correspond 1 fixed connection of pontic, two the bottom of two 11 of spring all with correspond baffle 12 fixed connection, two 11 of spring can provide a resilience force for shadoof 10 for after

shadoof

10 and 2 separation of rigid coupling board, can take the automatic decline of inserted block 9, and make inserted block 9 shift out slot 5, and then make things convenient for subsequent split work.

Two the shadoof 10 all through the bolt with correspond solid fishplate bar 2 fixed connection, through bolt fixed connection, can make things convenient for people to carry out the dismouting.

Two all seted up the rectangle spout on the bottom inner wall of inner chamber 3, two the shadoof 10 runs through two respectively the rectangle spout and with correspond the inner wall swing joint of rectangle spout, the rectangle spout can provide a activity space for shadoof 10, makes it can have the motion of the empty core column 6 of sufficient space adaptation.

The working principle of the bridge capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled provided by the utility model is as follows:

in the initial state, the first spring 7 is in a stretching state, and the second spring 11 is in a compressing state;

when the two bridge bodies 1 need to be detached, the bolts on the two fixing plates 2 are taken out, so that the two lifting rods 10 can be out of limit, the compressed second spring 11 can release pressure, the two lifting rods 10 are taken down under the connection of the baffle 12, and then the two insertion blocks 9 can be taken out of the corresponding slots 5, at the moment, the hollow column 6 loses the clamping limit, the hollow column 6 retracts into the inner cavity 3 under the action of the stretched first spring 7, at the moment, no connection exists between the two bridge bodies 1, and then the two bridge bodies 1 are separated;

similarly, when first construction is installed two pontics 1 fixedly, put two pontics 1 earlier and contact each other, two inner chambers 3 correspond with two linking grooves 4 respectively this moment, then press two shaders 10 toward the direction that is close to each other, alright make two hollow post 6 be close to each other, two hollow post 6 just all can get into corresponding linking groove 4 in finally, just have the ascending injeciton of vertical direction between two pontics 1 this moment, then jack-up shader 10 up, alright with two fly leaf 8 jack-up, thereby make two inserts 9 rise, and finally get into in two slots 5, thereby make the horizontal direction's of having between two pontics 1 injecificess limited, later through the bolt with two shaders 10 respectively with two solid fishplate bars 2 fixed can.

this device is through the hollow column 6 that sets up and the cooperation of linking up groove 4 to and the cooperation of inserted block 9 and slot 5, alright make and form horizontal and ascending injecing in the vertical direction between two monomer pontoons 1, and under the fixed of rigid coupling board 2 and lifter 10, make two pontoons 1 can form stable relation of connection, and whole dismouting process is simple swift, on the one hand can not the increase of erection time, on the other hand, the professional degree of whole dismouting is lower, use crowd extensively.

Second embodiment:

based on the bridge of quick assembly disassembly that first embodiment of this application provided, the second embodiment of this application provides another kind of bridge of quick assembly disassembly. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.

The second embodiment of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the following description.

Referring to fig. 4-6, the bridge assembly and disassembly quickly further includes two water storage cavities 13, the two water storage cavities 13 are respectively disposed on the two bridge bodies 1, the water storage cavities 13 can effectively collect a part of rainwater, the two bridge bodies 1 are both provided with water passing cavities 14, the water passing cavity 14 on one bridge body 1 can be communicated with a plurality of water draining cavities 17 on the corresponding bridge body 1, so that the collected rainwater can be introduced into the water storage cavities 13, the two water passing cavities 14 are respectively communicated with the two water storage cavities 13, the tops of the two bridge bodies 1 are both provided with a plurality of surface grooves 15, the inner walls of the bottoms of the surface grooves 15 are provided with water passing grooves 16, the inner walls of the bottoms of the water passing grooves 16 are provided with water draining cavities 17, the water draining cavities 17 are communicated with the water passing cavities 14, the inner walls of the bottoms of the surface grooves 15 are fixedly provided with filter screens 18 through bolts, the filtering net 18 can filter and purify the rainwater well, so that the drainage cavity 17, the water passing cavity 14 and the external pipeline cannot be blocked.

One side of the bridge body 1 is fixedly provided with a water guide pipe 19, the water guide pipe 19 is communicated with the water storage cavity 13, and most of the water guide pipe 19 is positioned outside the bridge body 1, so that the bridge body can be conveniently connected with external pumping equipment.

In the time limit in-process of short-term engineering construction, if meet rainy weather, the rainwater that falls on pontic 1, just, there is some through face groove 15, cross basin 16, arrange water cavity 17 and lead to in water cavity 14 gets into water storage chamber 13, and before getting into, filter screen 18 can be with some large-scale magazine filtering, thereby avoid containing bulky impurity in the rainwater, later stage when needs are to the pontic 1 surface when watering clearance, only need utilize outside pumping equipment to be connected with aqueduct 19, alright extraction rainwater carries out the cleaning work of watering, both collected the rainwater resource, the waste of water resource has been reduced again.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bridge of quick assembly disassembly, characterized by, includes:

two bridge bodies in contact with each other;

the two fixed connection plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two bridge bodies;

the two inner cavities are respectively arranged on the two bridge bodies;

the two connecting grooves are respectively formed in the side, in contact with each other, of the two bridge bodies, and the two connecting grooves are respectively in contact with the two inner cavities;

the two slots are respectively arranged at the tops of the two connecting slots;

the two hollow columns are respectively installed in the two inner cavities in a sliding mode, and one ends of the two hollow columns extend into the corresponding connecting grooves;

the two first springs are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two inner cavities respectively, and one ends, close to each other, of the two first springs are fixedly connected with the two hollow columns respectively;

the two movable plates are respectively arranged in the two hollow columns;

the two inserting blocks are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two movable plates respectively, the tops of the two inserting blocks extend into the corresponding slots, the inserting blocks are connected with the inner wall of the top of the hollow column in a sliding mode, and the inserting blocks are matched with the slots;

two lifting rods, two fixed mounting is two respectively in the bottom of fly leaf, two the bottom of lifting rod all extends to the correspondence the below of the pontic, just the lifting rod with the bottom inner wall swing joint of inner chamber, two the lifting rod all with correspond the bottom inner wall sliding connection of hollow post.

2. The bridge of claim 1, wherein two second springs are sleeved on each of the two lifting rods, a baffle is fixedly sleeved on each of the two lifting rods, top ends of the two second springs are fixedly connected with the corresponding bridge body, and bottom ends of the two second springs are fixedly connected with the corresponding baffle.

3. The bridge of claim 2, wherein the two lifting rods are fixedly connected with the corresponding fixed connection plate through bolts.

4. The bridge of claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the bottoms of the two inner cavities are provided with rectangular sliding grooves, and the two lifting rods respectively penetrate through the two rectangular sliding grooves and are movably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding rectangular sliding grooves.

5. The bridge according to claim 1, wherein two of the bridges are provided with water storage cavities, two of the bridges are provided with water passing cavities, the two water passing cavities are respectively communicated with the two water storage cavities, the tops of the two bridges are provided with a plurality of face grooves, the inner walls of the bottom of the face grooves are provided with water passing grooves, the inner walls of the bottom of the water passing grooves are provided with water draining cavities, the water draining cavities are communicated with the water passing cavities, and the inner walls of the bottom of the face grooves are fixedly provided with filter screens through bolts.

6. The bridge of claim 5, wherein a water conduit is fixedly installed at one side of the bridge body, and the water conduit is communicated with the water storage cavity.