CN218148752U

CN218148752U - Tailing storehouse flood discharge structure

Info

Publication number: CN218148752U
Application number: CN202222321411.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 相玉萌; 曹宁; 盛梦鸽; 任建斌; 张海燕
Original assignee: Xian Traffic Engineering Institute
Current assignee: Xian Traffic Engineering Institute
Priority date: 2022-09-01
Filing date: 2022-09-01
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tailings storehouse floodwaters technique, especially, be a tailings storehouse floodwaters structure, including unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's both ends are provided with fixed knot respectively constructs, unable adjustment base is last to be provided with flood discharge mechanism, one side of unable adjustment base is provided with collects the mechanism, and fixed knot constructs including the connecting block, unable adjustment base's both sides difference fixedly connected with connecting block, two the top of connecting block all is provided with the fixed slot respectively, and slides on the fixed slot and have the slip guide pillar, the utility model discloses in, under the effect of fixed knot constructs, can improve its installation effectiveness, under the effect of flood discharge mechanism, can make the flood discharge device when not using, can keep relative leakproofness to avoid the emergence of its accident, under the effect of collecting the mechanism, can make the device in flood discharge, can also collect its debris to be convenient to technical staff's the utilization of taking out.

Description

Tailing storehouse flood discharge structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tailings storehouse flood discharge, concretely relates to tailings storehouse flood discharge structure.

Background

The tailing pond is a high-potential artificial debris flow danger source, the danger of dam break exists, and serious accidents are easily caused once the mine is lost.

The tailing pond is the largest environmental protection engineering project of a mine enterprise, can prevent tailings from being discharged to rivers, lakes, sea deserts, grasslands and the like at will, and a tailing pond is required to be built in a dressing plant of a mine as long as the tailings are generated, so that the tailing pond is an essential component for the production of the dressing plant of the mine, and generally comprises a tailing stockpiling system, a tailing pond flood discharge system, a tailing pond return system and the like.

When the tailings pond discharges flood, the conventional drainage structure is generally buried in a fixed groove with a certain depth in the installation process, so that the conventional drainage structure is tamped, a large amount of labor is wasted in the process, the installation efficiency is low, and the installation time is long.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a tailing storehouse drainage flood structure has the relative leakproofness characteristics that improve the installation effectiveness, be convenient for technical staff to debris collection, can improve its drainage flood device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tailing storehouse flood discharge structure, includes unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's both ends are provided with fixed knot respectively constructs, the last flood discharge mechanism that is provided with of unable adjustment base, one side of unable adjustment base is provided with collects the mechanism, and fixed establishment includes the connecting block, unable adjustment base's both sides difference fixedly connected with connecting block, two the top of connecting block all is provided with the fixed slot respectively, and slides on the fixed slot and have the slip guide pillar, the both ends difference fixedly connected with sliding plate and the fixer of slip guide pillar, fixedly connected with limit spring on the fixed slot, limit spring's the other end difference fixed connection is on its sliding plate that corresponds.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of tailing storehouse flood discharge structure, flood discharge mechanism include the main baffle, unable adjustment base is last to be provided with the basin, and the main baffle slides on the basin, the vice baffle of both ends difference fixedly connected with of main baffle, unable adjustment base's top both sides difference fixedly connected with stand, and the relative inboard of two stands is provided with the spacing groove respectively, two vice baffle slides respectively on its corresponding spacing groove, and the bottom difference fixedly connected with of two vice baffles seals the pad, two the fixed spreader of top fixedly connected with of stand, the middle part of fixed spreader is provided with the through-hole, and the last sliding connection of through-hole has the connecting rod, the both ends difference fixed connection of connecting rod is at the drive end of cylinder and the top of main baffle.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of tailing storehouse flood discharge structure, collection mechanism include the filter-tank, unable adjustment base's one end is provided with the filter-tank, and one side that the filter-tank is close to unable adjustment base is provided with a plurality of connecting plates respectively, and is a plurality of the connecting plate closely laminates with unable adjustment base respectively, and a plurality of connecting plates all closes soon by bolt screw and fix on unable adjustment base, the stiff end of the top one side fixedly connected with axis of rotation of filter-tank, and the rotation of axis of rotation end fixed connection on the apron, the apron sets up the top at the filter-tank.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of tailing storehouse flood discharge structure, the basin link up each other with two spacing grooves respectively.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of tailing storehouse flood discharge structure, the terminal surface diameter ratio of spacing spring is little rather than the length of side of corresponding fixed slot.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of tailing storehouse flood discharge structure, it is a plurality of the connecting plate is the symmetric distribution respectively, and equal fixed connection is in the symmetry both sides of filter-tank.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of tailing storehouse flood drainage structure, be provided with a plurality of filtration pores on filter-tank and the apron respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses in, under fixed establishment's effect, can improve its installation effectiveness, under the effect of drainage mechanism, can make the drainage device when not using, can keep relative leakproofness to avoid the emergence of its accident, under the effect of collecting the mechanism, can make the device in the drainage, can also collect its debris, thereby so that technical staff's the utilization of taking out.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a limiting groove of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the center pillar of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the entire device of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a fixed base; 101. a main baffle; 102. a water tank; 103. fixing the transverse column; 104. a cylinder; 105. a connecting rod; 106. a limiting groove; 107. a column; 108. an auxiliary baffle plate; 109. a gasket; 110. a through hole; 2. connecting blocks; 201. sliding the guide post; 203. a holder; 204. a fixing groove; 205. a limiting spring; 206. a sliding plate; 3. a filter tank; 301. a connecting plate; 302. a bolt; 303. a cover plate; 304. and rotating the shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a flood discharge structure of a tailing pond comprises a fixed base 1, two ends of the fixed base 1 are respectively provided with a fixed structure, the fixed base 1 is provided with a flood discharge mechanism, one side of the fixed base 1 is provided with a collection mechanism, the fixed mechanism comprises connecting blocks 2, two sides of the fixed base 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with the connecting blocks 2, the top ends of the two connecting blocks 2 are respectively provided with a fixed groove 204, a sliding guide pillar 201 slides on the fixed groove 204, two ends of the sliding guide pillar 201 are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding plate 206 and a fixer 203, the fixed groove 204 is fixedly connected with a limiting spring 205, the other end of the limiting spring 205 is respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding plate 206, in the embodiment, when an operator installs the device, the operator only needs to integrally place the device at a place where the operator needs to install the device, and then places the bottom ends of the connecting blocks 2 at two sides on the horizontal ground, at the moment, the sliding plates 206 respectively move upwards, meanwhile, the sliding guide pillars 201 drive the retainers 203 to also move along with the movement of the sliding plates 206, the limiting springs 205 are stressed to extend, so that the bottom ends of the retainers 203 are in close contact with the horizontal ground, at the moment, an operator only needs to knock the sliding plates 206 downwards respectively, so that the sliding plates 206 drive the sliding guide pillars 201 and the retainers 203 to respectively vertically slide downwards, so that the limiting springs 205 gradually contract, when the sliding plates 206 completely enter the fixing grooves 204, the limiting springs 205 just contract inside the fixing grooves 204, the top ends of the sliding plates 206 and the top end faces of the fixing grooves 204 are just on the same horizontal plane, and at the moment, the retainers 203 and the sliding guide pillars 201 completely enter the construction ground, in the process, under the action of the limiting springs 205, the force applied by the operator to the retainers can be relatively reduced, because under the effect of the continuous shrink extension of spacing spring 205, thereby can make fixer 203 in the hole at its place, the decline rises gradually, can make fixer 203 outside receiving the constructor and exert the force, can also receive the combined effect that its relative gravity and spacing spring 205 brought, so that alleviate constructor's labour, can also make its efficiency of construction increase simultaneously, thereby can make the bottom of two connecting blocks 2 closely laminate rather than the level ground all the time, and then can make the device wholly keep relative stability.

Specifically, the flood discharging mechanism includes a main baffle 101, a water tank 102 is disposed on the fixing base 1, the main baffle 101 slides on the water tank 102, two ends of the main baffle 101 are respectively and fixedly connected with an auxiliary baffle 108, two sides of the top end of the fixing base 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a vertical column 107, opposite inner sides of the two vertical columns 107 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 106, the two auxiliary baffles 108 respectively slide on the corresponding limiting grooves 106, the bottom ends of the two auxiliary baffles 108 are respectively and fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 109, the top ends of the two vertical columns 107 are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed cross column 103, the middle part of the fixed cross column 103 is provided with a through hole 110, the upper sliding of the through hole 110 is connected with a connecting rod 105, two ends of the connecting rod 105 are respectively and fixedly connected with the driving end of the cylinder 104 and the top end of the main baffle 101, in this embodiment, after the device is mounted, because the fixing base 1 is respectively and fixedly connected with the two connecting blocks 2, and the bottom surfaces are all on the same horizontal plane, so that the bottom end of the fixed base 1 is tightly attached to the horizontal ground, so that the miscellaneous water cannot pass through the bottom surface of the fixed base 1, when a technician needs to drain the flood of a tailings pond, the air cylinder 104 is driven at the moment, under the action of the air cylinder 104, the connecting rod 105 can have the contraction effect along with the air cylinder 104 and vertically move up and down, so that the connecting rod 105 can drive the main baffle 101 and the auxiliary baffle 108 to slide together in the vertical direction, the main baffle 101 and the auxiliary baffle 108 can respectively slide along the limiting groove 106 and the water groove 102, and when the sealing gasket 109 is completely far away from the fixed base 1, the lower parts of the main baffle 101 and the auxiliary baffle 108 can well drain the miscellaneous water along the water groove 102, the device is simple to operate, and the auxiliary baffle 108 and the limiting groove 106 with complex shapes are matched for use, thereby make main baffle 101 and vice baffle 108 keep vertical upwards sliding, simultaneously when the condition that need not discharge floodwaters, can also make its miscellaneous water can not pass through main baffle 101 and vice baffle 108 to can improve the relative leakproofness of the device, simultaneously can also be convenient for the technical staff to the flood discharge measure in tailing storehouse.

Specifically, collect the mechanism and include filter-tank 3, unable adjustment base 1's one end is provided with filter-tank 3, and filter-tank 3 is close to unable adjustment base 1's one side and is provided with a plurality of connecting plates 301 respectively, a plurality of connecting plates 301 closely laminate with unable adjustment base 1 respectively, and a plurality of connecting plates 301 all are fixed on unable adjustment base 1 by bolt 302 screw thread closure, the stiff end of top one side fixedly connected with axis of rotation 304 of filter-tank 3, and the rotation end fixed connection of axis of rotation 304 is on apron 303, apron 303 sets up the top at filter-tank 3, in the embodiment, in the in-process of flood drainage, miscellaneous water can flow in the inside of filter-tank 3 along basin 102, thereby just can make its miscellaneous aquatic impurity stay in the inside of its filter-tank 3, miscellaneous water will flow along its filtration pore simultaneously, when the flood drainage finishes the back simultaneously, operating personnel only need rotate apron 303 along axis of rotation 304, thereby make filter-tank 3 open, technical personnel only need take out its inside debris this moment can, thereby be convenient for technical personnel collect the debris in the miscellaneous water.

Specifically, the water tank 102 is communicated with the two limiting grooves 106, which is beneficial to flowing of the miscellaneous water to the inside of the filter tank 3 smoothly in the flood drainage process.

Specifically, the diameter of the end surface of the limiting spring 205 is smaller than the side length of the corresponding fixing groove 204, which is beneficial to enabling the limiting spring 205 to completely enter the fixing groove 204 in a stressed and contracted state in this embodiment.

Specifically, a plurality of connecting plates 301 are the symmetric distribution respectively, and equal fixed connection is in the symmetry both sides of filter-tank 3, in this embodiment, can make filter-tank 3 stable and unable adjustment base 1 link to each other.

Specifically, be provided with a plurality of filtration pores on filter tank 3 and the apron 303 respectively, in this embodiment, be favorable to separating debris and the miscellaneous water in the miscellaneous water to be convenient for technical staff collects its debris.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the utility model, when an operator installs the flood discharge structure of the tailing pond, the operator only needs to place the whole device at a place where the installation is needed, then the bottom ends of the connecting blocks 2 at both sides are placed on the horizontal ground, at the moment, the sliding plate 206 moves upwards respectively, meanwhile, the sliding guide column 201 drives the fixer 203 to move along with the movement of the sliding plate 206, the limiting spring 205 is extended under stress, the bottom end of the fixer 203 is in close contact with the horizontal ground, at the moment, the operator only needs to knock the sliding plate 206 downwards respectively, so that the sliding plate 206 drives the sliding guide column 201 and the fixer 203 to vertically slide downwards respectively, thereby gradually contracting the limiting spring 205, when the sliding plate 206 completely enters the fixed groove 204, at the moment, the limiting spring 205 just contracts inside the fixed groove 204, the top end of the sliding plate 206 just on the same horizontal plane with the top end face of the fixed groove 204, and at this moment, the fixer 203 and the sliding guide column 201 completely enter the construction ground, in the process, under the action of the limiting spring 205, the force applied to the fixer by an operator can be relatively reduced, under the action of continuous contraction and extension of the limiting spring 205, the fixer 203 can gradually ascend and descend in the hole where the fixer is located, the fixer 203 can be enabled to bear the comprehensive effect brought by the relative gravity and the limiting spring 205 besides the force applied by the constructor, so that the labor force of the constructor can be reduced, meanwhile, the construction efficiency can be increased, the bottom ends of the two connecting blocks 2 can be always tightly attached to the horizontal ground, the whole device can be enabled to keep relatively stable, and after the device is installed, as the fixing base 1 is respectively and fixedly connected with the two connecting blocks 2, and the bottom surfaces are all on the same horizontal plane, so that the bottom end of the fixed base 1 is tightly attached to the horizontal ground, so that the miscellaneous water cannot pass through the bottom surface of the fixed base 1, when a technician needs to discharge the flood to a tailing pond, the air cylinder 104 is driven at the moment, and under the action of the air cylinder 104, the connecting rod 105 can be enabled to have the contraction effect along with the air cylinder 104, so as to vertically move up and down, so that the connecting rod 105 can drive the main baffle 101 and the auxiliary baffle 108 to slide together in the vertical direction, so that the main baffle 101 and the auxiliary baffle 108 can respectively slide along the limiting groove 106 and the water tank 102, and when the sealing gasket 109 is completely far away from the fixed base 1, the lower parts of the main baffle 101 and the auxiliary baffle 108 can discharge the miscellaneous water along the water tank 102, the device is simple in operation, and the complicated vice baffle 108 of shape and spacing groove 106's collocation use down, thereby make main baffle 101 and vice baffle 108 keep vertical upwards sliding, simultaneously when the condition that does not need the flood discharge, can also make its miscellaneous water can not pass through main baffle 101 and vice baffle 108, thereby can improve the relative leakproofness of the device, simultaneously can also be convenient for technical staff to the drainage measure in tailing storehouse, at the in-process of drainage, miscellaneous water can flow into the inside of filter-tank 3 along basin 102, thereby just can make its miscellaneous aquatic impurity stay the inside of its filter-tank 3, miscellaneous water will flow out along its filtration pore simultaneously, simultaneously when the drainage finishes, operating personnel only need to rotate apron 303 along rotation axis 304, thereby make filter-tank 3 open, this moment technical staff only need take out its inside debris can, thereby be convenient for technical staff to collect the debris in the miscellaneous water.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tailing storehouse structure of discharging floodwaters, includes unable adjustment base (1), its characterized in that: the improved flood discharge device is characterized in that two ends of the fixed base (1) are respectively provided with a fixed structure, a flood discharge mechanism is arranged on the fixed base (1), one side of the fixed base (1) is provided with a collection mechanism, the fixed mechanism comprises a connecting block (2), two sides of the fixed base (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with the connecting block (2), the top end of the connecting block (2) is respectively provided with a fixed groove (204), a sliding guide pillar (201) slides on the fixed groove (204), two ends of the sliding guide pillar (201) are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding plate (206) and a fixer (203), the fixed groove (204) is fixedly connected with a limiting spring (205), and the other end of the limiting spring (205) is respectively and fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plate (206).

2. A tailings pond flood drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: flood discharge mechanism includes main baffle (101), be provided with basin (102) on unable adjustment base (1), and main baffle (101) slide on basin (102), the both ends of main baffle (101) are vice baffle (108) of fixedly connected with respectively, the top both sides of unable adjustment base (1) are fixedly connected with stand (107) respectively, and the relative inboard of two stand (107) is provided with spacing groove (106) respectively, two vice baffle (108) slide on its corresponding spacing groove (106) respectively, and the bottom of two vice baffle (108) is fixedly connected with sealed pad (109) respectively, two the fixed spreader (103) of top fixedly connected with of stand (107), the middle part of fixed spreader (103) is provided with through-hole (110), and the last sliding connection of through-hole (110) has connecting rod (105), the both ends of connecting rod (105) are fixed connection respectively at the drive end of cylinder (104) and the top of main baffle (101).

3. The tailings pond flood drainage structure of claim 2, which is characterized in that: collect mechanism and include filter tank (3), the one end of unable adjustment base (1) is provided with filter tank (3), and one side that filter tank (3) are close to unable adjustment base (1) is provided with a plurality of connecting plates (301), and is a plurality of connecting plate (301) closely laminate with unable adjustment base (1) respectively, and a plurality of connecting plates (301) are all closed soon by bolt (302) screw thread and are fixed on unable adjustment base (1), the stiff end of top one side fixedly connected with axis of rotation (304) of filter tank (3), and the rotation end fixed connection of axis of rotation (304) is on apron (303), apron (303) set up the top in filter tank (3).

4. A tailings pond flood drainage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water tank (102) is communicated with the two limiting grooves (106) respectively.

5. The tailings pond flood drainage structure of claim 4, wherein: the end face diameter of the limiting spring (205) is smaller than the side length of the corresponding fixing groove (204).

6. A tailings pond flood drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: a plurality of the connecting plates (301) are symmetrically distributed and are fixedly connected to two symmetrical sides of the filter tank (3).

7. The tailings pond flood drainage structure of claim 6, wherein: the filter tank (3) and the cover plate (303) are respectively provided with a plurality of filter holes.