CN215323173U - Hydrology water resource surveys buoy - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a hydrology and water resource surveying buoy, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy and aims to solve the problem that the existing buoy is easy to be pushed by waves when a ship passes through the buoy; the base is of a semi-sphere structure, and the interior of the base is hollow; the sinking block is connected with the base through a rope and is of a trapezoidal structure; the bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and is of a cylindrical structure; the frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the frame is adhered with the light reflecting strips; the side part is installed through the spring stand to the bottom plate side, and the side part is convex structure, and when the ship was through, the buoy was pushed to easily to the wave that the ship produced in surface of water navigation both sides, is convex structure through setting up the side part, can increase the area of contact with water, and when the arc was strikeed to the wave, the spring stand atress shrink was strikeed back spring stand automatic re-setting, played the buffer protection effect to the buoy body.

Description

Hydrology water resource surveys buoy

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy, and particularly relates to a hydrology and water resource surveying buoy.

Background

The buoy is a quantitative test which is manually manufactured and put in an object which is easy to observe and can float along with water to measure the flow rate; the main forms of the buoy include a water surface buoy, a floating rod, a double floating rod and the like; is often used for hydrological and water resource exploration.

For example, application No.: CN202020525798.2 relates to a hydrographic water resource surveying buoy, which comprises a working box, wherein the top of the working box is fixedly connected with an air quality sensor, a lightning rod and a signal transceiver, the bottom of the working box is fixedly connected with a water storage box, the left side of the water storage box is provided with a drain valve, the bottom of the water storage box is fixedly connected with a floating platform, and the bottom of the floating platform is fixedly connected with a driving assembly; according to the lightning rod type remote control device, the lightning rod is arranged, the device can be protected in thunderstorm weather, the device can be remotely controlled through the signal transceiver, meanwhile, data detected in the device can be transmitted to the controller through the signal transceiver, the first rotating motor works to drive the rotating block and the fan blades to rotate through the first rotating motor, the fan blades rotate to drive the device to move forwards, and therefore the device is moved to different positions.

Based on the discovery in the prior art, the draft of current buoy can't be adjusted automatically according to the rising or decline of water level when current buoy floats in the water, and current buoy is passed through by the ship, is pushed to by the wave easily.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are performed on the existing structure and defects, and a hydrological water resource surveying buoy is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a hydrological and water resource surveying buoy which aims to solve the problems that the draft of the buoy cannot be automatically adjusted according to the rising or falling of the water level when the existing buoy floats in water, and the existing buoy is easily pushed by waves when a ship passes by.

The utility model relates to a purpose and an effect of a hydrology and water resource surveying buoy, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a hydrology and water resource surveying buoy comprises a base, a sinking block, a bottom plate and a frame; the base is of an inverted T-shaped structure and extends into the water; the sinking block is connected with the base through a rope and is of a trapezoidal structure; the bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and is of a cylindrical structure; the frame is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, and the frame is pasted with the light reflecting strips.

Further, the base comprises an extensible member, a guide rod and a rope, the extensible member is mounted at the bottom end of the base, and the extensible member is of a cylindrical structure; a guide rod is embedded in the telescopic piece and is of a cylindrical structure; the top of the telescopic piece is connected with a rope through a hanging ring, and the rope is made of metal steel.

Furthermore, the sinking block comprises a ground chain and a rotating ring, the sinking block is made of metal iron, the top of the sinking block is connected with the ground chain through a hanging ring, and the ground chain is made of metal iron; and a swivel is connected between the ground chain and the rope.

Further, the bottom plate includes the side spare, the side spare is installed through the spring stand to the bottom plate side, and the side spare is convex structure to the side spare is in before the base.

Further, the frame includes crosspiece and wind vane, frame top fixed mounting has the crosspiece, and the crosspiece is the rectangle structure, crosspiece top fixed mounting has the wind vane, and the wind vane is the arrow point structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the water level is lowered, the spring in the telescopic piece can automatically reset, so that the base can automatically adjust the draught depth;

2. in this device, set up the side part, when the ship passes through, the ship pushes away the buoy easily in the wave that the surface of water navigation both sides produced, is convex structure through setting up the side part, can increase the area of contact with water, and when the arc was strikeed to the wave, spring column atress shrink impacted back spring column automatic re-setting, played the buffer protection effect to the buoy body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the part a of the present invention drawn from fig. 1.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a base; 101. a telescoping member; 102. a guide bar; 103. a rope; 2. sinking the blocks; 201. a ground chain; 202. rotating the ring; 3. a base plate; 301. a side part; 4. a frame; 401. a cross member; 402. a wind vane.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 3:

the utility model provides a hydrology and water resource surveying buoy which comprises a base 1, a sinking block 2, a bottom plate 3 and a frame 4; the base 1 is of an inverted T-shaped structure, and the base 1 extends into the water; the sinking block 2 is connected with the base 1 through a rope 103, and the sinking block 2 is of a trapezoidal structure; the bottom plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, and the bottom plate 3 is of a cylindrical structure; the frame 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 3, and the frame 4 is adhered with a reflective strip; the base 1 comprises an expansion piece 101, a guide rod 102 and a rope 103, the expansion piece 101 is mounted at the bottom end of the base 1, and the expansion piece 101 is of a cylindrical structure; a guide rod 102 is embedded in the telescopic part 101, and the guide rod 102 is of a cylindrical structure; the top of the telescopic part 101 is connected with a rope 103 through a lifting ring, the rope 103 is made of metal steel, the base 1 is a part sinking into the water bottom, the base 1 is provided with an inverted T-shaped structure, the base 1 is connected with the telescopic part 101, the telescopic part 101 is used for driving a ground chain 201 and the rope 103 to ascend through the stretching of an internal spring when the water level rises, the internal spring of the telescopic part 101 stretches when the water level falls, the draft is automatically adjusted, the guide rod 102 is embedded into the telescopic part 101 and is used for driving the guide rod 102 to stretch the spring through the sinking block 2 when the water level rises, and the rope 103 is used for connecting the telescopic part 101 with the sinking block 2; the sinking block 2 comprises a ground chain 201 and a rotating ring 202, the sinking block 2 is made of metal iron, the top of the sinking block 2 is connected with the ground chain 201 through a hanging ring, and the ground chain 201 is made of metal iron; the swivel 202 is connected between the ground chain 201 and the rope 103, the sinking block 2 is used for driving the base 1 to sink and fix, the ground chain 201 is used for connecting the sinking block 2 and the rope 103, the ground chain 201 is made of metal iron materials and can sink to the water bottom for standby, when the water level rises, the ground chain 201 rises along with the base 1, when the water level falls, the ground chain 201 sinks to the water bottom, the swivel 202 is used for connecting the middle part of the sinking block 2 and the base 1, when the buoy floats in the water, the buoy body can rotate due to factors such as water flow and wind power, the swivel 202 is arranged to protect the rope 103, and the rope 103 is prevented from being twisted off when the rotation time is too long; the side part 301 is arranged in an arc shape, the side part 301 is arranged on the side of the bottom plate 3 through a spring upright post, the side part 301 is of an arc-shaped structure, the bottom plate 3 is a part floating on water before the side part 301 is positioned on the base 1, the side part 301 is used for blocking wave buffering, when a ship passes through, wave waves generated on two sides of the ship reach the buoy, the buoy body can be pushed to the buoy body, the contact area between the side part 301 and the wave can be increased due to the arc shape of the side part 301, and meanwhile, the spring upright post connected between the side part 301 and the bottom plate 3 can be compressed due to the impact force of the wave, so that the buffering effect is achieved; wherein, frame 4 includes crosspiece 401 and wind vane 402, 4 top fixed mounting of frame has crosspiece 401, and crosspiece 401 is the rectangle structure, 401 top fixed mounting of crosspiece has wind vane 402, and wind vane 402 is the arrow point structure, frame 4 is used for supporting crosspiece 401, be provided with anti-light strip on the frame 4, can play the warning effect night again, crosspiece 401 is used for installing wind vane 402, wind vane 402 is used for the direction of instruction, scrape wind vane 402 through wind-force, make wind vane 402 rotatory, thereby reach pointing effect.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the utility model, when the device is used, the sinking block 2 is put into water by hoisting, the sinking block 2 is a solid iron block and drives the ground chain 201 and the rope 103 to sink, when the sinking block 2 and the ground chain 201 sink, the buoy is put down, the base 1 is put into water, the bottom plate 3 partially floats on the water surface, when the water level rises, the bottom plate 3 drives the base 1 to rise, the guide rod 102 in the telescopic part 101 stretches the spring to extend the spring to drive the ground chain 201 to rise, when the water level falls, the spring in the telescopic part 101 is compressed to adjust the draft of the base 1, when the buoy floats on the water surface, the bottom plate 3 can rotate on the water surface due to the factors of wind power and water power, thereby driving the base 1 to rotate underwater, through the arrangement of the swivel 202, the rope 103 is prevented from being twisted off when the base 1 rotates, when a ship sails on the water surface, waves are generated on both sides, and the buoy can be pushed by the impact force of the waves around the buoy, through having set up side spare 301, when the wave impacted side spare 301, spring column atress compression can play the cushioning effect, and spring column automatic re-setting still installs reflection of light strip on the frame 4 after the impact force, can have the effect of warning at night.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a buoy is surveyed to hydrology water resource which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a sinking block (2), a bottom plate (3) and a frame (4); the base (1) is of an inverted T-shaped structure, and the base (1) extends into water; the sinking block (2) is connected with the base (1) through a rope (103), and the sinking block (2) is of a trapezoidal structure; the bottom plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), and the bottom plate (3) is of a cylindrical structure; the frame (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (3), and the frame (4) is adhered with a reflective strip.

2. The buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base (1) comprises an extensible member (101), a guide rod (102) and a rope (103), the extensible member (101) is mounted at the bottom end of the base (1), and the extensible member (101) is of a cylindrical structure; a guide rod (102) is embedded in the telescopic piece (101), and the guide rod (102) is of a cylindrical structure; the top of the telescopic piece (101) is connected with a rope (103) through a hanging ring, and the rope (103) is made of metal steel.

3. The buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sinking block (2) comprises a ground chain (201) and a rotating ring (202), the sinking block (2) is made of metal iron, the top of the sinking block (2) is connected with the ground chain (201) through a hanging ring, and the ground chain (201) is made of metal iron; a rotating ring (202) is connected between the ground chain (201) and the rope (103).

4. The buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base plate (3) comprises a side part (301), the side part (301) is installed on the side edge of the base plate (3) through a spring upright column, the side part (301) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the side part (301) is located in front of the base (1).

5. The buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: frame (4) include crosspiece (401) and wind vane (402), frame (4) top fixed mounting has crosspiece (401), and crosspiece (401) is the rectangle structure, crosspiece (401) top fixed mounting has wind vane (402), and wind vane (402) are the arrow structure.

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