CN215307109U

CN215307109U - Orthopedic device of scoliosis plastic postoperative

Info

Publication number: CN215307109U
Application number: CN202121351193.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦一峰; 张容华
Original assignee: Yunnan Shengkang Medical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Shengkang Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-17
Filing date: 2021-06-17
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a post-scoliosis reshaping postoperative orthopedic device, which comprises a correcting plate, wherein a plurality of fixing belts which are linearly distributed at equal intervals are arranged at the front side of the correcting plate close to the lower part; the correcting plate is provided with a correcting mechanism close to the upper part, the correcting mechanism comprises a movable seat, and the movable seat is provided with a chute in sliding connection with the correcting plate; this orthopedic device of scoliosis plastic postoperative is through the orthopedic mechanism who is equipped with: on one hand, the arranged fixing plate and the abutting plate can abut against the back neck and the neck of a user respectively, so that the fixing effect on the neck is achieved, and postoperative recovery is facilitated; on the other hand, under the mutual matching of the adjusting bolt, the limiting rod, the spring and the like, the height of the orthopedic mechanism can be conveniently adjusted, the extrusion force of the abutting plate on the neck can be conveniently adjusted, and the adjustment can be conveniently carried out according to the actual condition; the neck of the patient is convenient to fix and shape after the scoliosis plastic surgery by the design, and the rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.

Description

Orthopedic device of scoliosis plastic postoperative

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinal column correction, in particular to a post-scoliosis plastic post-operation correcting device.

Background

Scoliosis is commonly called scoliosis, and is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine, which comprises abnormal sequences on coronal, sagittal and axial positions, mild scoliosis can be observed, and severe scoliosis needs surgical treatment; at present, after the scoliosis plastic surgery, an orthopedic device is needed to assist the recovery of a patient, however, most of the existing orthopedic devices are worn on the body in a vest type, and lack of fixation on the neck, so that the postoperative orthopedic effect is poor, and the postoperative recovery is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to an orthopedic device after scoliosis to solve the above problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a post-scoliosis plastic orthopedic device comprises a correction plate, wherein a plurality of fixing belts which are linearly distributed at equal intervals are arranged at the front side of the correction plate close to the lower part; the correcting plate is provided with a correcting mechanism close to the upper part, the correcting mechanism comprises a movable seat, a sliding groove in sliding connection with the correcting plate is formed in the movable seat, connecting grooves are formed in two sides of the sliding groove, a supporting column is tightly bonded to the center of the front side wall of the movable seat, a fixing plate is fixed to the front end of the supporting column, a supporting plate is arranged on the front side of the fixing plate and fixed with two symmetrical limiting rods, the limiting rods penetrate through the connecting grooves, and a plurality of limiting holes which are linearly distributed at equal intervals are formed in the limiting rods.

As a preferable technical scheme of the present invention, an adjusting bolt is disposed at a rear side of the movable seat, a plurality of insertion holes are linearly and equidistantly formed in a rear side wall of the correction plate, the adjusting bolt penetrates through the movable seat and is in threaded connection with the movable seat, and a tail end of the adjusting bolt is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole.

As a preferred technical scheme, supports are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the movable seat, a shifting rod is arranged at each support, two ends of the shifting rod respectively penetrate through the supports and the movable seat, a shifting block is fixed at one end of the shifting rod, a limiting ring is coaxially fixed on the shifting rod, the other end of the shifting block extends into a connecting groove and is in inserted fit with the limiting hole, a spring is further sleeved on the shifting rod, and two ends of the spring respectively abut against the limiting ring and the supports.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a first sponge block is tightly adhered on the arc-shaped inner wall of the fixing plate, and a second sponge block is tightly adhered on the arc-shaped inner wall of the abutting plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the whole shapes of the fixing plate and the resisting plate are both arc-shaped.

According to the preferable technical scheme, one end of the fixing band is positioned on the inner wall and is connected with the hair side magic tape through needle thread sewing, and the other end of the fixing band is positioned on the outer wall and is connected with the thorn side magic tape through needle thread sewing; the fixing band is made of nylon materials and is fixedly connected with the straightening plate through rivets.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this orthopedic device of scoliosis plastic postoperative is through the orthopedic mechanism who is equipped with: on one hand, the arranged fixing plate and the abutting plate can abut against the back neck and the neck of a user respectively, so that the fixing effect on the neck is achieved, and postoperative recovery is facilitated; on the other hand, under the mutual matching of the adjusting bolt, the limiting rod, the spring and the like, the height of the orthopedic mechanism can be conveniently adjusted, the extrusion force of the abutting plate on the neck can be conveniently adjusted, and the adjustment can be conveniently carried out according to the actual condition; the neck of the patient is convenient to fix and shape after the scoliosis plastic surgery by the design, and the rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fastening band of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion in the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded configuration of the orthotic mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the movable seat of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic view of the orthopedic mechanism of the present invention.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

1. straightening a plate; 11. a jack;

2. fixing belts; 21. a rough surface magic tape; 22. a thorn face magic tape;

3. an orthotic mechanism; 31. a movable seat; 311. a chute; 312. connecting grooves; 32. a support; 33. a deflector rod; 331. shifting blocks; 332. a limiting ring; 34. a spring; 35. a pillar; 36. a fixing plate; 361. a first sponge block; 37. adjusting the bolt; 38. a resisting plate; 381. a second sponge block; 39. a limiting rod; 391. and a limiting hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that:

referring to fig. 1-6, a post-scoliosis orthopedic device comprises a correction plate 1, wherein a plurality of fixing bands 2 are linearly and equidistantly arranged on the front side of the correction plate 1 near the lower part; an orthopedic mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper part of the correcting plate 1. The orthopedic mechanism 3 comprises a movable seat 31, a sliding groove 311 connected with the orthopedic plate 1 in a sliding manner is formed in the movable seat 31, and connecting grooves 312 are formed in two sides of the sliding groove 311; a support column 35 is tightly bonded at the center of the front side wall of the movable seat 31, a fixed plate 36 is fixed at the front end of the support column 35, a resisting plate 38 is arranged at the front side of the fixed plate 36, two symmetrical limiting rods 39 are fixed on the resisting plate 38, the limiting rods 39 penetrate through the connecting grooves 312, and a plurality of limiting holes 391 which are distributed linearly and equidistantly are formed in the limiting rods 39; an adjusting bolt 37 is arranged on the rear side of the movable seat 31, a plurality of insertion holes 11 which are linearly distributed at equal intervals are formed in the rear side wall of the correcting plate 1, the adjusting bolt 37 penetrates through the movable seat 31 and is in threaded connection with the movable seat 31, and the tail end of the adjusting bolt 37 is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole 11; the left side wall and the right side wall of the movable seat 31 are both fixed with a bracket 32, the bracket 32 is provided with a shifting rod 33, two ends of the shifting rod 33 respectively penetrate through the bracket 32 and the movable seat 31, one end of the shifting rod 33 is fixed with a shifting block 331, the other end of the shifting block 331 extends into the connecting groove 312 and is in splicing fit with the limiting hole 391, the shifting rod 33 is further sleeved with a spring 34, and two ends of the spring 34 respectively abut against the limiting ring 332 and the bracket 32.

In this embodiment, the first sponge block 361 is tightly adhered to the arc-shaped inner wall of the fixing plate 36, the second sponge block 381 is tightly adhered to the arc-shaped inner wall of the abutting plate 38, and the first sponge block 361 and the second sponge block 381 are in contact with the neck of a user, so that the user can feel comfortable.

In this embodiment, the fixing plate 36 and the abutting plate 38 are both arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped fixing plate 36 and the abutting plate 38 are convenient for fitting with the neck of a user, so as to fix the neck of a patient after surgery.

In this embodiment, one end of the fixing band 2 is connected with a hair side magic tape 21 through needle and thread sewing at the inner wall, and the other end of the fixing band 2 is connected with a thorn side magic tape 22 through needle and thread sewing at the outer wall; fixed band 2 adopts the nylon material to make, and fixed band 2 passes through the rivet and corrects 1 fixed connection of board, and the cooperation that bonds is pasted 21 and thorn face magic subsides 22 to the hair side magic, is convenient for will correcting board 1 through fixed band 2 and fix on one's body, is convenient for carry out the postoperative orthopedic.

When the orthopedic device after scoliosis plastic surgery of the embodiment is used, a user firstly rotates the adjusting bolt 37 and enables the tail end of the adjusting bolt 37 to be separated from the insertion hole 11, then the user pushes the movable seat 31 to move, the sliding groove 311 slides along the correction plate 1, when the height is adjusted to be proper, the user screws the adjusting bolt 37 and enables the tail end of the adjusting bolt 37 to be inserted into the insertion hole 11, the movable seat 31 is fixed, then the user places the correction plate 1 at the back, winds the two ends of the fixing band 2 to the front side of the body, then fixedly bonds the hair surface magic tape 21 and the thorn surface magic tape 22, the correction plate 1 is fixed, at the moment, the fixing plate 36 abuts against the back neck, then the user passes the neck between the two limiting rods 39 and passes the limiting rods 39 through the connecting groove 312, meanwhile, the user pulls the shifting block 331 to the two sides, the shifting block 331 drives the shifting lever 33 to move, the end of the shift lever 33 is separated from the connection groove 312, the spring 34 is compressed, the limiting rod 39 penetrates through the connection groove 312, when the abutting plate 38 abuts against the neck, the user releases the shifting blocks 331 at the two sides, the spring 34 resets to drive the shift lever 33 to reset, the end of the shift lever 33 is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 391, the neck is located between the abutting plate 38 and the fixing plate 36, and the neck is fixed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedic device behind scoliosis plastic, includes correction board (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of fixing belts (2) which are linearly distributed at equal intervals are arranged at the front side of the straightening plate (1) close to the lower part; the correcting plate is characterized in that a correcting mechanism (3) is arranged on the correcting plate (1) and close to the upper portion, the correcting mechanism (3) comprises a movable seat (31), a sliding groove (311) connected with the correcting plate (1) in a sliding mode is formed in the movable seat (31), connecting grooves (312) are formed in two sides of the sliding groove (311), a supporting column (35) is tightly bonded to the center of the front side wall of the movable seat (31), a fixing plate (36) is fixed to the front end of the supporting column (35), a supporting plate (38) is arranged on the front side of the fixing plate (36), two symmetrical limiting rods (39) are fixed to the supporting plate (38), the limiting rods (39) penetrate through the connecting grooves (312), and a plurality of limiting holes (391) distributed in a linear equal interval mode are formed in the limiting rods (39).

2. The post-scoliotic orthopedic device according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting bolts (37) are arranged on the rear side of the movable seat (31), a plurality of jacks (11) which are linearly distributed at equal intervals are formed in the rear side wall of the correcting plate (1), the adjusting bolts (37) penetrate through the movable seat (31) and are in threaded connection with the movable seat (31), and the tail ends of the adjusting bolts (37) are inserted into the corresponding jacks (11).

3. The post-scoliotic orthopedic device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable seat is characterized in that supports (32) are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the movable seat (31), a shifting rod (33) is arranged at the position of each support (32), two ends of each shifting rod (33) penetrate through the corresponding support (32) and the corresponding movable seat (31), a shifting block (331) is fixed at one end of each shifting rod (33), the other end of each shifting block (331) extends into the corresponding connecting groove (312) and is in plug-in fit with the corresponding limiting hole (391), a spring (34) is further sleeved on each shifting rod (33), and two ends of each spring (34) abut against the corresponding limiting ring (332) and the corresponding support (32) respectively.

4. The post-scoliotic orthopedic device according to claim 1, wherein: a first sponge block (361) is tightly adhered to the arc-shaped inner wall of the fixing plate (36), and a second sponge block (381) is tightly adhered to the arc-shaped inner wall of the abutting plate (38).

5. The post-scoliotic orthopedic device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (36) and the abutting plate (38) are both arc-shaped in overall shape.

6. The post-scoliotic orthopedic device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the fixing band (2) is positioned on the inner wall and is connected with a hair side magic tape (21) through needle thread sewing, and the other end of the fixing band (2) is positioned on the outer wall and is connected with a thorn side magic tape (22) through needle thread sewing; the fixing band (2) is made of nylon materials, and the fixing band (2) is fixedly connected with the correction plate (1) through rivets.