CN220917554U - Scoliosis orthopedic brace suitable for traction - Google Patents
Scoliosis orthopedic brace suitable for traction Download PDFInfo
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- CN220917554U CN220917554U CN202321891882.6U CN202321891882U CN220917554U CN 220917554 U CN220917554 U CN 220917554U CN 202321891882 U CN202321891882 U CN 202321891882U CN 220917554 U CN220917554 U CN 220917554U
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- brace
- trunk
- scoliosis
- orthopedic
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 206010039722 scoliosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000002972 idiopathic scoliosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004373 mandible Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000323 shoulder joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a scoliosis orthopedic brace suitable for traction, which comprises a trunk section brace, wherein the trunk section brace comprises a trunk front chest surface and a trunk back surface which are connected with each other, the trunk front chest surface and the trunk back surface are also fixedly connected with an upper limb brace respectively, and a cavity conforming to a human body bending curve is formed in the trunk section brace; the outer surface of the back surface of the trunk is provided with three rows of back fixing buckles, two rows of empty slots are arranged between the three rows of back fixing buckles, a pressing block is arranged in each empty slot, and the pressing block is used as a force point of the orthopedic brace to press a rotating force point of the spinal level so as to realize the orthopedic effect. The scoliosis orthopedic brace provided by the utility model can be directly worn, is also suitable for traction treatment, stretches cervical vertebrae through the support of the cervical vertebrae segment brace, applies force to a rotating point through the compression of the trunk segment brace, especially the point pressing of the foam pressing block, and realizes the correction of the scoliosis of cervical vertebrae, upper chest segments and waist.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic appliances, in particular to a scoliosis orthopedic brace suitable for traction.
Background
Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) refers to adolescent scoliosis and rotational deformities, and in many cases of idiopathic scoliosis, many patients develop a scoliosis type with cervical and upper thoracic segments as the dominant curve. Wearing a brace is one of the more common methods of intervening in scoliosis, however, the current treatment methods for both cervical thoracic and superior thoracic lateral curvature are limited and have poor treatment effects. For brace treatment, the force points cannot accurately reach the cervical vertebra due to the limitation of crossing the shoulder joint, so that the brace effect is not ideal.
In addition, the corresponding vertebrae are rotated in the horizontal plane after scoliosis occurs, for example, the right transverse process of the vertebrae is rotated backward when it is protruded to the right, and it is difficult to correct the change in the horizontal plane of the vertebrae during traction.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems that in the prior art, an orthopedic appliance is used for treating chest segments and cervical vertebra segments respectively and cannot be used for treating simultaneously and the scoliosis is used for rotating, the utility model provides a scoliosis orthopedic brace suitable for traction, and the adopted technical scheme is as follows:
The scoliosis orthopedic brace suitable for traction comprises a trunk section brace, wherein the trunk section brace comprises a trunk front chest surface and a trunk back surface which are connected with each other, the trunk front chest surface and the trunk back surface are also fixedly connected with an upper limb brace respectively, and a cavity is formed in the trunk section brace;
The outer surface of the back surface of the trunk is provided with three rows of back fixing buckles, two rows of empty slots are arranged between the three rows of back fixing buckles, a pressing block is arranged in each empty slot, and the pressing block is used as a force point of the orthopedic brace to press the bent spine to achieve the orthopedic effect.
Preferably, the upper ends of the empty slots start from the shoulder and the lower ends extend to the waist, so that the force application range of the pressing block can cover the shoulder to the waist.
Preferably, the pressing block is made of EPO foam or other resin materials.
Preferably, the pressing block is a rectangular block, and also can be a T-shaped block, and the wide end face of the T-shaped block is positioned in the rear back of the trunk to apply pressure to the spines with different bending degrees. The foam pressing block is fixed on two adjacent back fixing buckles through a binding band.
The lengths of the pressing blocks in the two rows of empty slots can be the same or different, and the pressing blocks are selected according to the side bending top point conditions.
For the problem that the corresponding vertebral body rotates after scoliosis, for example, the right transverse process of the vertebral body rotates backwards when protruding to the right, the right transverse process can be padded by using a rectangular foam pressing block to resist rotation.
Preferably, shoulder connecting buckles are respectively arranged on the shoulders of the front chest surface and the back surface of the trunk, and upper limb connecting buckles are arranged on the upper limb support; waist connecting buckles are respectively arranged on the back surface of the trunk and the side surface of the front chest surface of the trunk; the front chest surface of the trunk is connected with the back surface of the trunk through the binding bands respectively penetrating through the shoulder connecting buckles, the upper limb connecting buckles and the waist connecting buckles, and the upper limb supporting devices on the front surface and the back surface are connected through the binding bands penetrating through the upper limb connecting buckles.
Preferably, the scoliosis orthopedic brace adapted for traction further comprises a cervical spine brace connected to the torso brace; the cervical vertebra section support comprises a cervical vertebra front support and a cervical vertebra rear support, and cervical vertebra connecting buckles are respectively arranged on the cervical vertebra front support and the cervical vertebra rear support.
As a typical embodiment, the trunk section support and the cervical vertebra section support are connected through a connecting piece, the connecting piece comprises a connecting block fixedly connected with one of the trunk section support and the cervical vertebra section support, and a bolt and a nut, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the cervical vertebra section support and the trunk section support through the bolt and the nut. The structure is convenient to connect and detach.
Further, the trunk section support and the cervical vertebra section support are made of resin materials such as PE high polymer materials; the binding band is preferably made of nylon; the fixing mode can be various modes such as belt buckle, square buckle, magic tape or tie buckle, snap fastener, rivet fixing and the like.
As another embodiment, the trunk section support and the cervical vertebra section support are integrally formed.
As another implementation mode, the front chest surface of the trunk section support and the front chest surface of the cervical vertebra section support are made through integral molding, and the rear back surfaces of the trunk section support and the cervical vertebra section support are connected through a connecting piece.
The application is also applicable to traction treatment, applies upward traction to the cervical vertebra support by the top traction mechanism, and applies upward traction to the upper chest and waist by the shoulder and armpit. A lower traction mechanism for fixing the orthopedic brace from below.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The scoliosis orthopedic brace provided by the utility model can be directly worn, the cervical vertebra is stretched through the support of the cervical vertebra section brace, and the scoliosis correction of the cervical vertebra, the upper chest section and the waist is realized through the compression of the trunk section brace, especially the application of force to the side bending point through the point pressing of the foam pressing block;
(2) The scoliosis orthopedic brace provided by the utility model is also suitable for traction treatment, and applies upward traction to the cervical vertebra brace through the top traction mechanism and applies upward traction to the upper chest and waist by the shoulder and armpit. The orthopedic brace is secured from below using a lower traction mechanism.
(3) The device can simultaneously realize scoliosis correction of cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra, and simultaneously utilizes the pressing block to pad at the main scoliosis of the spine, and corrects the horizontal rotation of the vertebral body by pressing the force point of the pressing block support; meanwhile, the unbalance of the tension of soft tissues can be relieved and the intervertebral space can be enlarged by using a traction method with small weight for a long time, so that the orthopedic effect is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a rear-rear angular perspective view of an orthopedic brace provided in example 1;
FIG. 2 is a view showing a perspective view of the anterior chest angle of the orthopedic brace provided in example 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the orthopedic brace provided in example 1;
FIG. 4 is a side view of an integrally formed structure of the orthopedic brace provided in example 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a foam press block of the orthopedic brace provided in example 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic drawing of traction therapy connection provided in example 4.
Wherein, the support for the 1-trunk section, the support for the 2-cervical vertebra section, the 3-connecting piece, the 4-top traction mechanism and the 5-lower traction structure;
101-a trunk front chest surface, 102-a trunk rear surface, 103-an upper limb support, 104-a shoulder connecting buckle, 105-an upper limb connecting buckle, 106-a waist connecting buckle, 107-a back fixing buckle, 108-a hollow groove, 109-a foam pressing block, 110-a binding belt and 111-a pressing block connecting buckle;
201-cervical vertebra front support, 202-cervical vertebra rear support, 203-cervical vertebra connecting buckle.
301-Connecting block, 302-bolt, 303-nut.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the utility model. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present utility model. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
Example 1, an orthopedic brace for scoliosis suitable for distraction
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the device comprises a trunk section support 1 and a cervical vertebra section support 2 which are connected.
The cervical vertebra section support 2 comprises a cervical vertebra front support 201 and a cervical vertebra rear support 202, and cervical vertebra connecting buckles 203 are respectively arranged on the cervical vertebra front support 201 and the cervical vertebra rear support 202.
The trunk section support 1 comprises a trunk front chest surface 101 and a trunk back surface 102, the trunk front chest surface 101 and the trunk back surface 102 are connected through a binding belt, the trunk front chest surface 101 and the trunk back surface 102 are also fixedly connected with an upper limb support 103 respectively, and the upper limb supports 103 on the front surface and the back surface are connected through the binding belt.
The trunk section support 1, the cervical vertebra section support 2 and the upper limb support 103 are hollow cavities which accord with the bending curve of the human body.
Shoulder connecting buckles 104 are respectively arranged on the shoulders of the trunk front chest surface 101 and the trunk rear surface 102, and upper limb connecting buckles 105 are arranged on the upper limb support 103; waist connecting buckles 106 are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the trunk back surface 102 and the trunk front chest surface 101; the outer surface of the back surface 102 of the trunk is provided with three rows of back fixing buckles 107, two rows of empty slots 108 are arranged between the three rows of back fixing buckles 107, foam pressing blocks 109 are arranged in the empty slots 108, and the foam pressing blocks 109 are fixed on two adjacent back fixing buckles 107 through binding bands 110. The foam pressing blocks 109 in the two rows of empty slots 108 can be the same or different in length, and are selected according to the side bending top point condition. The foam compression block 109 acts as a force point for the orthopedic brace to compress the curved spine for orthopedic action.
The upper ends of the empty grooves 108 start from the shoulder and the lower ends extend to the waist, so that the range of the force applied by the foam pressing block 109 can cover the shoulder to the waist.
The foam pressing block 109 is made of EPO foam or resin, and can be a rectangular block or a T-shaped block, as shown in fig. 5, the narrow end face of the T-shaped block is used for fixing the binding belt, and the wide end face is positioned in the rear back 102 of the trunk and applies pressure to the spines with different bending degrees.
The foam pressing block 109 is provided with a pressing block connecting buckle 111 on the side surface for fixing the binding band.
For the problem that the corresponding vertebral body rotates after scoliosis, for example, the right transverse process of the vertebral body rotates backwards when protruding to the right, the right transverse process can be padded by using a rectangular foam pressing block to resist rotation.
As a typical embodiment, the trunk section support 1 and the cervical vertebra section support 2 are connected through a connecting piece 3, the structure of the connecting piece is shown in fig. 3, the connecting piece comprises a connecting block 301 fixedly connected with one of the trunk section support 1 and the cervical vertebra section support 2, a bolt 302 and a nut 303, and the connecting block 301 is fixedly connected with the cervical vertebra section support 2 and the trunk section support 1 through the bolt 302 and the nut 303. The structure is convenient to connect and detach.
The orthopedic main body comprises a trunk section support 1, a cervical vertebra section support 2 and an upper limb support 103 which are made of resin materials such as PE high polymer materials; the binding belt can be in various forms commonly used in life, and can be provided with an elastic or inelastic strip, and nylon materials are preferred in the embodiment; the fixing mode can be various modes such as belt buckle, square buckle, magic tape or tie buckle, snap fastener, rivet fixing and the like.
The device can be directly worn, the shoulder connecting buckle 104, the upper limb connecting buckle 105 and the waist connecting buckle 106 are connected with the front chest surface 101 of the trunk and the back surface 102 of the trunk by using the binding belts to be worn by a patient, the cervical vertebra is stretched by the support of the cervical vertebra section support 2, and the lateral bending correction of the cervical vertebra, the upper chest section and the waist is realized by the compression of the trunk section support 1, especially the point pressing of the foam pressing block 109 to apply force to the vertex of the lateral bending.
In the case of example 2,
As another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the trunk section brace 1 and the cervical vertebra section brace 2 are integrally formed.
In the case of example 3,
As another embodiment, the front chest surface of the trunk section support 1 and the front chest surface of the cervical vertebra section support 2 are made by integral molding, and the back surfaces are connected by a connecting piece.
In the case of example 4,
The present application is also applicable to traction treatment, specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the cervical vertebra support 2 is connected to the top traction mechanism 4 by a strap connected to the cervical vertebra connector 203, the trunk front face 101 and the trunk rear face 102 are connected to the top traction mechanism 4 by a strap connected to the shoulder connector 104, the upper limb support 103 and the trunk support 1 are connected to the top traction mechanism 4 by a strap, the top traction mechanism 4 applies upward traction to the cervical vertebra support 2, and upward traction is applied to the upper chest and waist by the shoulder and armpit.
The trunk anterior chest surface 101 and the trunk posterior surface 102 are connected to the lower traction mechanism 5 by a strap connected to the bottommost back fixation clasp 107, securing the orthopedic brace from below.
The top traction mechanism 4 and the lower traction mechanism 5 can be in a manual traction device, a traction frame or a computer traction mode, and only needs to adopt a structure commonly used in the field of orthopaedics.
If the neck section is laterally bent, the brace has three-dimensional correction on the cervical vertebra, and the traction and stretching force points are positioned at the mandible. The sagittal position shapes the physiological curvature of cervical vertebra, and the horizontal plane is still anti-rotation.
The foam pressing block 109 is used for being padded at the main lateral bending position of the spine in the traction process, and the horizontal rotation of the vertebral body is corrected through the force points of the support. The force points of the brace are located at the apex vertebrae and at the transverse processes where the vertebral level rotates.
The device can simultaneously pull the cervical vertebra, the thoracic vertebra and the lumbar vertebra, simultaneously can relieve unbalance of soft tissue tension and enlarge the intervertebral space by using a small-weight long-time traction method, and improves the orthopedic effect.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The scoliosis orthopedic brace suitable for traction comprises a trunk section brace and is characterized in that the trunk section brace comprises a trunk front chest surface and a trunk back surface which are connected with each other, the trunk front chest surface and the trunk back surface are also fixedly connected with an upper limb brace respectively, and a cavity is formed in the trunk section brace;
The outer surface of the back surface of the trunk is provided with three rows of back fixing buckles, two rows of empty slots are arranged between the three rows of back fixing buckles, and pressing blocks are arranged in the empty slots.
2. A scoliosis orthopedic brace according to claim 1 and wherein said void extends from an upper end at the shoulder and a lower end to the waist.
3. The orthopedic brace for scoliosis of claim 1 wherein the compression block is of a resin material.
4. A scoliosis orthopedic brace according to claim 1 and characterized in that said press block is a rectangular block or a T-block.
5. The scoliosis orthopedic brace suitable for traction according to claim 1, wherein shoulder connecting buckles are respectively arranged on shoulders of the front chest surface and the rear back surface of the trunk, and upper limb connecting buckles are arranged on the upper limb brace; waist connecting buckles are respectively arranged on the back surface of the trunk and the side surface of the front chest surface of the trunk; the front chest surface of the trunk is connected with the back surface of the trunk through the binding bands respectively penetrating through the shoulder connecting buckles, the upper limb connecting buckles and the waist connecting buckles, and the upper limb supporting devices on the front surface and the back surface are connected through the binding bands penetrating through the upper limb connecting buckles.
6. The orthopedic brace for scoliosis suitable for traction of claim 1 further comprising a cervical spine brace connected to the torso brace; the cervical vertebra section support comprises a cervical vertebra front support and a cervical vertebra rear support, and cervical vertebra connecting buckles are respectively arranged on the cervical vertebra front support and the cervical vertebra rear support.
7. The scoliosis orthopedic brace of claim 6 wherein the torso section brace and the cervical spine section brace are connected by a connector comprising a connection block fixedly connected to one of the torso section brace and the cervical spine section brace, and a bolt and nut, the connection block being fixedly connected to the cervical spine section brace and the torso section brace by the bolt and nut.
8. The orthopedic brace for scoliosis of claim 6 wherein the torso section brace and cervical section brace are of a resin material.
9. The orthopedic brace for scoliosis of claim 6 wherein the torso section brace and cervical section brace are integrally formed.
10. The orthopedic brace of scoliosis suitable for traction of claim 6 wherein the anterior chest surface of the torso section brace and the cervical spine section brace are formed by one piece and the posterior back surface is connected by a connector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321891882.6U CN220917554U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Scoliosis orthopedic brace suitable for traction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321891882.6U CN220917554U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Scoliosis orthopedic brace suitable for traction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220917554U true CN220917554U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90936793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321891882.6U Active CN220917554U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Scoliosis orthopedic brace suitable for traction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220917554U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-18 CN CN202321891882.6U patent/CN220917554U/en active Active
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