CN215303225U

CN215303225U - Critical and critical warm-keeping clothes

Info

Publication number: CN215303225U
Application number: CN202120584409.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 骆萍
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of ZCMU
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of ZCMU
Priority date: 2021-03-22
Filing date: 2021-03-22
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a thermal garment for critical patients, which comprises a front chest part and a body part, wherein the front chest part can wrap the part above the chest cavity, the body part can wrap the part below the chest cavity, the front chest part comprises a left covering sheet and a right covering sheet which are symmetrically arranged, the left covering sheet, the right covering sheet and the body part are mutually enclosed to form an exposed area, and the left side and the right side of the front chest part are respectively provided with a sleeve with an openable front surface. The utility model has the characteristics of solving the inevitable exposure problem of the critical patients in the treatment process, preventing or reducing the occurrence of hypothermia of the patients and/or preventing the hypothermia or the hypothermia from rising due to treatment, achieving the purpose of controlling the body temperature of the critical patients, improving the success rate of rescue, reducing the average hospitalization date and the like.

Description

Critical and critical warm-keeping clothes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a thermal garment for critical patients, and belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances.

Background

The critical patients need to be fully exposed for rescue, so that heat loss is caused, and hypothermia is caused or aggravated; critical patient target temperature management is one of key items of life support; patients with multiple wounds are very easy to have hypothermia, which causes irreversible injury.

Hypothermia affects platelet function and coagulation factor activity, and the blood coagulation function is reduced by about 10% when the body temperature is reduced by 1 ℃; hypothermia increases the mortality rate of severely traumatized patients; hypothermia increases the need for blood products; hypothermia is an independent risk factor for predicting re-bleeding and death. The European guidelines for multiple trauma coagulation management recommend: early measures were taken to reduce heat loss, taking care to keep hypothermic patients warm to maintain normothermia. The 2020 cardiopulmonary resuscitation guide emphasizes that: and managing the target body temperature.

Therefore, temperature management is extremely important for the treatment of critically ill patients.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a thermal garment for critical patients, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the critical patients need to be fully exposed for rescue, most of operations are concentrated on shoulders, the front of the chest, the two upper limbs and the trunk, and the first-aid operation is influenced by the coverage of bedding.

The technical purpose of the utility model is mainly solved by the following technical scheme: the thermal clothes comprise a front chest part capable of wrapping the part above the chest cavity and a body part capable of wrapping the part below the chest cavity, wherein the front chest part comprises a left covering sheet and a right covering sheet which are symmetrically arranged, the left covering sheet, the right covering sheet and the body part are enclosed to form an exposed area, and sleeves with openable fronts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front chest part; the setting of above-mentioned preceding chest, trunk and oversleeve to in cover patient first aid position and privacy position, protection patient privacy, and can be cold-proof to patient's two upper limbs, preceding chest and truck, with maintain patient's body temperature normal, guarantee that the first aid goes on smoothly, and the setting in exposed district can conveniently carry out the chest heart and press, guarantees the convenience of first aid operation.

Preferably, the back surface of the front chest part and the back surface of the trunk part are both of an open structure; the open structure simplifies the structure of the thermal suit, is convenient to put on and take off, can be lifted at any time, and is convenient for carrying out emergency treatment operation on other parts of a patient.

Preferably, an openable collar is formed by mutually enclosing the left covering sheet and the right covering sheet, and two ends of the collar can be connected through a sticky buckle; the collar is arranged so that the thermal clothes can be fixed on a patient and prevented from being easily separated from the patient, and the thermal clothes can be conveniently put on and taken off by the arrangement of the hook-and-loop connection.

Preferably, the left covering sheet and the right covering sheet are connected through at least one thread gluing, the body part and the left covering sheet are connected through at least one thread gluing, and the body part and the right covering sheet are connected through at least one thread gluing; the arrangement of the thread gluing connection is convenient for putting on and taking off the thermal insulation suit, meanwhile, all parts of the thermal insulation suit can be conveniently lifted at any time for carrying out emergency operation, and when the emergency operation of certain parts is not needed, the thermal loss of a patient can be reduced, and the normal body temperature of the patient can be maintained.

Preferably, the oversleeve is provided with an openable opening part, and the opening part is connected with the oversleeve through at least one thread gluing; the lifting part is arranged so as to facilitate the emergency operation of the arm of the patient, and when the arm is not required to be treated, the arm can be wrapped by the thread gluing to keep warm for the arm.

Preferably, the front chest part, the trunk part and the inner lining of the sleeve are made of suede materials, and the outer surfaces of the front chest part, the trunk part and the sleeve are made of waterproof materials; the setting of above-mentioned matte material plays the maintenance effect to patient's body temperature, reduces patient's body temperature's loss, guarantees that patient's body temperature is normal, and the setting of waterproof material to in separation patient's body fluid, blood, secretion etc. avoid polluting the bed clothes that cover on this thermal clothes, and contact patient's instrument, equipment, and can reduce the potential risk that emergency personnel infected.

Therefore, the utility model has the characteristics of solving the inevitable exposure problem of the critical patients in the treatment process, preventing or reducing the occurrence of hypothermia of the patients and/or preventing the hypothermia or the hypothermia from rising due to treatment so as to achieve the target body temperature management of the critical patients, improving the success rate of rescue, reducing the occurrence of complications, reducing the average hospitalization date and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the backside structure of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a thermal suit for critical illness comprises a front chest portion 1 capable of wrapping the part above the chest and a trunk portion 2 capable of wrapping the part below the chest, wherein the front chest portion 1 comprises a left cover sheet 11 and a right cover sheet 12 which are symmetrically arranged, the left cover sheet 11, the right cover sheet 12 and the trunk portion 2 enclose each other to form an exposed area 13, sleeves 14 with openable front surfaces are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front chest portion 1, and the front chest portion, the trunk portion and the sleeves are arranged so as to cover the emergency part and the private part of a patient and protect the privacy of the patient; the back of the front chest part and the back of the trunk part are both of open structures, and the arrangement of the open structures simplifies the structure of the thermal suit, facilitates wearing and taking off, can lift the thermal suit at any time, and facilitates emergency operation on other parts of a patient.

The front chest part 1, the body part 2 and the inner lining of the sleeve 14 are made of suede materials, the outer surfaces of the front chest part 1, the body part 2 and the sleeve 14 are made of waterproof materials, the texture material has the effects of maintaining the body temperature of the patient, reducing the loss of the body temperature of the patient, ensuring the normal body temperature of the patient, the waterproof material is arranged so as to block body fluid, blood, secretion and the like of a patient, avoid polluting the bedding covered on the thermal insulation suit, as well as instruments, equipment that contact the patient, and may reduce the potential risk of infection for emergency personnel, in the process of first aid, the body fluid, blood, secretion and the like of a patient can pollute the inside of the thermal clothes, the outer surface is waterproof, so that the pollution caused by the seepage of body fluid, blood, secretion and the like of a patient can be avoided, the thermal clothes are disposable articles, and can be used not only for emergency treatment, but also as surgical gowns of specific parts.

The left covering sheet 11 and the right covering sheet 12 are mutually enclosed to form an openable neckline 15, two ends of the neckline 15 can be connected through thread gluing, the arrangement of the neckline is convenient for fixing the thermal clothes on a patient, the thermal clothes are prevented from being easily separated from the patient, smooth first aid or operation is ensured, and the arrangement of thread gluing connection is convenient for putting on and taking off the thermal clothes; the left covering piece 11 and the right covering piece 12 are connected through at least one thread gluing, the body part 2 and the left covering piece 11 are connected through at least one thread gluing, the body part 2 and the right covering piece 12 are connected through at least one thread gluing, the thread gluing is connected, the thermal clothes can be worn and taken off conveniently, meanwhile, all parts of the thermal clothes can be conveniently lifted at any time, emergency operation is carried out, and when emergency operation of certain parts is not needed, the thermal clothes can cover the body of a patient, heat loss of the patient is reduced, and the normal body temperature of the patient is maintained.

The oversleeve 14 is provided with an openable opening portion 141, the opening portion 141 is connected with the oversleeve 14 through at least one thread gluing, and the opening portion is arranged so as to facilitate the emergency operation of the arm of the patient, and when the arm does not need to be treated, the arm can be wrapped by the thread gluing to keep the arm warm.

The thermal clothes have wide application range and are suitable for the critical illness of various diseases: such as multiple trauma patients (full exposure is clearly required in multiple trauma emergency procedures); patients with sudden cardiac arrest (chest compressions are performed with sustained exposure above the precordial region); and others: drowning, frostbite, shock and the like have low body temperature (the rescue process inevitably exposes limbs and trunk, which causes the low body temperature aggravation).

The thermal clothes can implement chest cardiac compression: the precordial region (the middle lower part of the sternum) is designed in a hollow way, so that the external chest compression positioning is facilitated; can avoid heat loss, realize the management of target body temperature: the critical patients need to be fully exposed for rescue, most of the operations are concentrated on the shoulders, the chest, the two upper limbs and the trunk, and the bedding can not be covered during treatment; can protect patient privacy: the length of the coat is 90cm, the coat can cover the upper middle section of the thigh, and the parts of the bedding which are inconvenient to cover can be covered during intensive treatment; the wearing and taking off are convenient: the patient is worn in a covering and binding mode, and the posture requirement of the critically ill patient on absolute bed is met; convenient treatment: the magic tape is designed in a sticking way, and the upper part, the lower part, the left part and the right part of the precordial region can be separated, so that the treatment operation of the neck, the lower part of the clavicle and the chest is convenient; the sleeves can be separated, so that the treatment operation of forearms, upper arms and shoulders is convenient.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a critical and severe thermal clothes which characterized in that: the chest comprises a front chest part (1) capable of wrapping the part above the chest and a trunk part (2) capable of wrapping the part below the chest, wherein the front chest part (1) comprises a left cover sheet (11) and a right cover sheet (12) which are symmetrically arranged, the left cover sheet (11), the right cover sheet (12) and the trunk part (2) are mutually enclosed to form an exposed area (13), and sleeves (14) with openable fronts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front chest part (1).

2. The thermal suit for critical illness according to claim 1, wherein: the back surface of the front chest part (1) and the back surface of the trunk part (2) are both of an open structure.

3. The thermal suit for critical illness according to claim 1, wherein: the left covering sheet (11) and the right covering sheet (12) are mutually enclosed to form an openable neckline (15), and two ends of the neckline (15) can be connected through sticky buckles.

4. The thermal suit according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the left covering sheet (11) and the right covering sheet (12) are connected through at least one thread gluing, the body part (2) is connected with the left covering sheet (11) through at least one thread gluing, and the body part (2) is connected with the right covering sheet (12) through at least one thread gluing.

5. The thermal suit for critical operations according to claim 1, wherein: an openable opening part (141) is arranged on the sleeve (14), and the opening part (141) is connected with the sleeve (14) through at least one thread gluing.

6. The thermal suit for critical illness according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sides of the front chest part (1), the trunk part (2) and the oversleeves (14) are made of suede materials, and the outer surfaces of the front chest part (1), the trunk part (2) and the oversleeves (14) are made of waterproof materials.