CN215296298U - Automatic measuring system for weight, color, hardness and sugar of peach fruits - Google Patents
Automatic measuring system for weight, color, hardness and sugar of peach fruits Download PDFInfo
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- CN215296298U CN215296298U CN202120280501.5U CN202120280501U CN215296298U CN 215296298 U CN215296298 U CN 215296298U CN 202120280501 U CN202120280501 U CN 202120280501U CN 215296298 U CN215296298 U CN 215296298U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
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- 235000011449 Rosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a peach fruit weight, color and luster, hardness, sugar automatic determination system, be in including mechanism body and setting sample conveyer belt on the body, its characterized in that: the sample conveyer belt is provided with a sample weighing balance, a color measuring device, a hardness measuring device, a sample grinding and stirring device, a sampling device and a sugar measuring device. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a quick, high-efficient, many indexs peach fruit detection device. The utility model has the advantages of improve the peach fruit quality and detect accurately. The utility model discloses to promoting the peach circulation, standardize market order, guide production, guide consumption, the benefit is improved, improves the market competition of peach and has important social economic benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field that the peach fruit detected especially relates to a peach fruit weight, color and luster, hardness, sugar automatic determination system.
Background
Peach belongs to Dicotyledonae, Rosaceae, Rosa, has good reputation of "birthday peach" and "peach" and good nutrition and taste, and is the first of five fruits (peach, plum, apricot, pear and jujube). The peach planting area and the peach yield in China always stay the first in the world, the peach is very rich in variety, the peaches are usually honey peaches, nectarines, flat peaches, yellow peaches and the like, the picking is flexible and convenient, the juice is rich in sweetness and thickness, the color, the flavor and the taste are complete, and the peach is a good product for fresh food and is deeply loved by the public.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a peach fruit weight, color and luster, hardness, sugar automatic determination system to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a peach fruit weight, color and luster, hardness, sugar automatic determination system, includes the mechanism body and sets up sample conveyer belt on the body, its characterized in that: the sample conveyer belt is provided with a sample weighing balance, a color measuring device, a hardness measuring device, a sample grinding and stirring device, a sampling device and a sugar measuring device.
Furthermore, a waste recovery device is arranged on the sample conveying belt.
Further, a sample vessel is arranged on the sample conveying belt.
Furthermore, the bottom of the sample vessel is provided with an electronic balance and a sensor, and the top of the sample vessel is provided with a fixing clamp.
Furthermore, a light source is arranged at the bottom of the color measuring device, and a color sensing device, a signal acquisition device and a camera are arranged at the top of the color measuring device.
Further, the sugar measuring device comprises a prism, a measuring groove and a shading baffle which are arranged on a sample placing table of the sugar measuring device from bottom to top, and an LED illuminating lamp, a light filter and a CMOS photoelectric sensor which are arranged on one side of the measuring groove and the other side of the measuring groove.
Further, the sample vessel comprises a transparent plate, a sensor and a fixing clamp. The fixed clamp is arranged at the top of the sample vessel; the transparent plate is a light-transmitting concave plate, is easy to place peaches and can be glass; the bottom of the sample vessel is provided with an opening, the transparent plate is erected on the opening, and the sensor passes through the opening and is connected with the bottom of the transparent plate. The sample well is mounted on the conveyor belt as if the cuvette were mounted on the sample well opening.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1, the utility model relates to a quick, high-efficient, many indexs peach fruit detecting system.
2, the utility model has the advantages of improve the peach fruit quality and detect the accuracy.
3, the utility model discloses to promoting the peach circulation, standardize market order, guide production, guide consumption, the benefit of improving has important social economic benefits, improves the market competition of peach.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the main body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveyor belt of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the color measuring device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hardness measuring apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the sample grinding and stirring device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the sampling device of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the sugar measuring apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the sample vessel of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the sample vessel of the present invention placed on the conveyor belt.
In the figure: 1. a sample inlet; 2. a sample conveyor; 3. a color measuring device; 4. a hardness measuring device; 5. a sample grinding and stirring device; 6. a sampling device; 7. a sugar content measuring device; 8. a waste recovery device; 9. sample feeding sample weighing balance; 10. a color measuring device sample placing table; 11. a sample placing table of the hardness measuring device; 12. a crushing stirrer sample placing table; 13. placing a homogenate sample on a table; 14. a sugar measuring device sample placement table; 15. a waste recycling and placing table; 16. a sample vessel; 17. a sample introduction box body; 18. a box door; 19. a handle; 20. a sample tank; 21. a display screen; 22. a light source; 23. a fixed mount; 24. a color sensing device; 25. a signal acquisition device; 26. a camera; 27. a lens; 28. a motor; 29. a sensor; 30. a fixed mount; 31. a probe spindle; 32. the scale of the pressure head; 33. a lifting device; 34. a cutter head; 35. a mobile device; 36. a sampler; 37. an oscillator; 38. an LED illuminating lamp; 39. a measuring tank; 40. a prism; 41. a light-shielding baffle; 42. an optical filter; 43. a CMOS photosensor; 44. a transparent plate; 45. a sensor; 46. a fixing clip; 50. the bottom of the conveyor belt is provided with a hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
An automatic measuring system for the weight, color, hardness and sugar content of peach fruits is convenient for sequentially detecting required data and improving the reliability; the device comprises a sample inlet, a sample weighing balance, a sample conveyor belt, a color measuring device, a hardness measuring device, a sample grinding and stirring device, a sampling device, a sugar measuring device, a waste recovery device and a sample vessel, wherein peaches are placed in the sample vessel and then are sequentially connected with the sample weighing balance from left to right through the sample inlet on the left side on the conveyor belt, a color measuring device sample placing table, a hardness measuring device sample placing table, a grinding stirrer sample placing table, a homogenate sample placing table, a sugar measuring device sample placing table and a waste recovery placing table are respectively connected with corresponding detection devices. Each placing platform and the detection device are connected with a lifting device.
The sample dish includes transparent plate, sensor, fixation clamp. The fixed clamp is arranged at the top of the sample vessel; the transparent plate is a light-transmitting concave plate, is easy to place peaches and can be glass; the bottom of the sample vessel is provided with an opening, the transparent plate is erected on the opening, and the sensor passes through the opening and is connected with the bottom of the transparent plate. The sample vessel is mounted on the conveyor belt as if the transparent plate were mounted on the opening. An electronic balance is arranged at the bottom of the weight measurement positioning, the electronic balance is lifted through a lifting device, and a sensor is jacked up to carry out weighing measurement on the peaches (the weight of the transparent plate and the sensor is known); a sample inlet is correspondingly arranged at the top end of the sample introduction sample placing table; the top end of a sample placing table of the color measuring device is correspondingly provided with the color measuring device, the bottom of the sample placing table is provided with a light source, after a sample vessel reaches a site, the light source is lifted through a lifting device, the opening position is polished, then a picture is taken, and the chromaticity data is analyzed to obtain a measuring result; the top end of a sample placing table of the hardness measuring device is correspondingly provided with the hardness measuring device, a fixed probe punctures, and the pressure per unit area is the hardness; a sample grinding stirrer is correspondingly arranged at the top end of the sample placing table of the grinding stirrer; the top end of the homogenate sample placing table is provided with a sampling device, and the bottom of the homogenate sample placing table is provided with an oscillator; a sugar measuring device is correspondingly arranged on the sample placing table of the sugar measuring device; the sugar content measurement comprises the steps of grinding a sample into slurry, using a mechanical arm to control a dropper to suck homogenate, and dropping the homogenate into a measurement groove of a sugar content tester for measurement; the top end of the waste recycling placing table is correspondingly provided with a waste recycling device. The utility model relates to a quick, high-efficient, many indexs peach fruit detection device has the accurate advantage of improvement peach fruit quality detection. A control computer and a display screen can be added, the computer is directly used for operation and detection, and the detection result can be directly read on the display screen.
In recent years, with the continuous improvement of the standardized cultivation level of the peach fruits, the production standardization degree is gradually improved, but the overall high-quality peach fruit production and sale awareness is not strong, and an automatic peach fruit detection device is lacked to carry out comprehensive quality detection and analysis on the quality of the peach fruits, so that the peach fruits have no standardized quality evaluation basis in all links from a picking source, preservation and storage, market circulation to a sale terminal. Generally, the quality of the peach fruits is classified according to experience, and the detection equipment can only realize one detection method, so that the quality of the peach fruits is not comprehensively analyzed and evaluated, the market law of high quality and high price is difficult to reflect really, and the market quality of the peach fruits is uneven or the sensory quality is deviated from the nutritional safety quality, so that the improvement of the industrial value of the peach fruits is severely limited, and the market competitiveness of agricultural products such as the peach fruits is influenced. Therefore, the rapid detection of multiple indexes of the peach fruits is a universal problem in the production, preservation and sale of the peach fruits, so that the rapid, efficient and multiple-index peach fruit detection device has important social and economic benefits for improving the quality of the peach fruits, promoting the circulation of the peach fruits, standardizing the market order, guiding the production, guiding the consumption, improving the benefits and improving the market competitiveness of the peach fruits.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a peach fruit weight, color and luster, hardness, sugar automatic determination system, includes the mechanism body and sets up sample conveyer belt on the body, its characterized in that: the sample conveyer belt is provided with a sample weighing balance, a color measuring device, a hardness measuring device, a sample grinding and stirring device, a sampling device and a sugar measuring device; a waste recovery device is arranged on the sample conveying belt; a sample vessel is arranged on the sample conveying belt; the sample weighing balance, the color measuring device sample placing table, the hardness measuring device sample placing table, the grinding stirrer sample placing table, the homogenate sample placing table, the sugar measuring device sample placing table and the waste recycling placing table are sequentially connected from left to right and are respectively connected with the corresponding detection devices.
2. The system for automatically measuring the weight, color, hardness and sugar of the peach fruits according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sample vessel is provided with an electronic balance and a sensor, and the top of the sample vessel is provided with a fixing clamp.
3. The system for automatically measuring the weight, color, hardness and sugar of the peach fruits according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the color measuring device is provided with a light source, and the top of the color measuring device is provided with a color sensing device, a signal acquisition device and a camera.
4. The system for automatically measuring the weight, color, hardness and sugar of the peach fruits according to claim 1, wherein: the sugar measuring device comprises a prism, a measuring groove and a shading baffle which are arranged on a sample placing table of the sugar measuring device from bottom to top, and an LED illuminating lamp, a light filter and a CMOS photoelectric sensor which are arranged on one side of the measuring groove and on the other side of the measuring groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120280501.5U CN215296298U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Automatic measuring system for weight, color, hardness and sugar of peach fruits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120280501.5U CN215296298U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Automatic measuring system for weight, color, hardness and sugar of peach fruits |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215296298U true CN215296298U (en) | 2021-12-24 |
Family
ID=79530838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120280501.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215296298U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Automatic measuring system for weight, color, hardness and sugar of peach fruits |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215296298U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-01 CN CN202120280501.5U patent/CN215296298U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211224 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |