CN215291733U - Combined earthquake-resistant building structural component - Google Patents

Combined earthquake-resistant building structural component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215291733U
CN215291733U CN202023321333.4U CN202023321333U CN215291733U CN 215291733 U CN215291733 U CN 215291733U CN 202023321333 U CN202023321333 U CN 202023321333U CN 215291733 U CN215291733 U CN 215291733U
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Prior art keywords
base
fixedly connected
spring
supporting block
resistant building
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CN202023321333.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王大义
刘忠奇
杜文博
王开元
张航
杨智勇
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MMI Planning and Engineering Institute IX Co Ltd
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MMI Planning and Engineering Institute IX Co Ltd
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  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a combination earthquake-resistant building structure subassembly, its characterized in that: the damping device comprises a base, a damping pad, a sleeve, a connecting rod, a buffer spring, a reinforcing steel plate and an auxiliary supporting block, wherein the damping pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the base; the bottom fixed connection of fixed block is on the surface of base. The supporting block is connected with the adapting spring, the adapting spring can absorb and buffer part of vibration, the sleeve is pressed downwards through the connection between the sleeve and the adapting spring, and the vibration is secondarily absorbed and buffered through the action of the buffer spring.

Description

Combined earthquake-resistant building structural component
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a combination earthquake-resistant building structure subassembly belongs to building structure technical field.
Background
The building is a general name of buildings and structures, is an artificial environment created by people by using mastered material technical means and applying certain scientific laws, wind and water concepts and aesthetic rules in order to meet the needs of social life, and the building structure refers to a space stress system which is made of building materials and used for bearing various loads or functions and playing a role of a framework in the building, and can be divided into a concrete structure, a masonry structure, a steel structure, a light steel structure, a wood structure, a combined structure and the like due to different used building materials.
The seismic zones are seismic region divisions made according to the degree of possible seismic damage and the magnitude of the earth-motion parameter. The earthquake safety evaluation refers to the study of earthquake addresses, geophysics, earthquake activity, terrain edges and the like around a specific construction project area or field.
The existing building structure assembly is easy to generate vibration and shake when being impacted by external force or affected by earthquake in the using process, stability and safety of the building structure assembly are difficult to guarantee, the capacity of earthquake resistance and shock absorption is poor, and the height of a common earthquake-resistant structure cannot be adjusted according to the actual condition of a building, so that the application range of the building assembly is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a combination antidetonation building structure subassembly has solved and has carried out the problem of secondary absorption and buffering with vibrations, guarantees building structure subassembly's stationarity and security, and antidetonation absorbing ability is higher.
The technical scheme of the utility model is so realize: a combination earthquake-resistant building structure subassembly which characterized in that: the damping device comprises a base, a damping cushion, a sleeve, a bearing spring, a top plate, an auxiliary supporting block, a fixed block, a connecting rod, a buffer spring, a reinforcing steel plate, a reinforcing spring and a heightening plate, wherein the damping cushion is fixedly connected to the surface of the base; the other end of the auxiliary supporting block is fixedly connected with a piston, and the surface of the piston and one end of the auxiliary supporting block are movably connected inside the fixed block; the bottom fixed connection of fixed block is on the surface of base.
The number of the fixed blocks is four, and the four fixed blocks are arranged on the surface of the base in a rectangular array mode.
The surface of the base is fixedly connected with two shock pads.
The two shock absorption pads are symmetrically arranged on the vertical middle line of the base.
The buffer spring is fixedly connected with the bottom inside the base.
The surface of the clamping block is movably connected to the inner wall of the base, and one end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the inside of the base.
The utility model discloses an actively the effect: through the connection relationship between the supporting block and the top plate, when vibration or shaking occurs, the top plate is pressed to the supporting block, the adapting spring can absorb and buffer part of vibration through the connection between the supporting block and the adapting spring, the sleeve is pressed downwards through the connection between the sleeve and the adapting spring, and the vibration is absorbed and buffered for the second time through the action of the buffer spring; through being connected between sleeve and the fixture block, sleeve slope or pushing down, the fixture block removes, through the relation of being connected between fixture block and the damping spring, make damping spring absorb the buffering to horizontal vibrations or rock, through the effect of fixed block and auxiliary stay piece, to vibrations or rock and cushion, do auxiliary stay to the kicking block, through increasing the relation of being connected between board and the base, when the height of device was not enough, thereby swing joint increased the board and installed convenience additional and building cooperation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connecting rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a sleeve; 3. a receiving spring; 4. a support block; 5. a top plate; 6. an auxiliary support block; 7. a fixed block; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a clamping block; 10. a damping spring; 11. a buffer spring; 12. reinforcing the steel plate; 13. reinforcing the spring; 14. a piston; 15. a shock pad; 16. and (7) a heightening plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: as shown in fig. 1-3, a modular earthquake resistant building structure assembly, comprising: the surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a shock pad 15, the inner wall of the base 1 is movably connected with a sleeve 2, the upper end inside the sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with a bearing spring 3, a supporting block 4 is fixedly connected on the adapting spring 3, a top plate 5 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the supporting block 4, an auxiliary supporting block 6 is fixed at the bottom of the top plate 5, the surface of the auxiliary supporting block 6 is sleeved with a fixed block 7, hydraulic oil is filled in the fixed block 7, the bottom of the sleeve 2 is movably connected with a connecting rod 8 through a hinge, one end of the connecting rod 8 is movably connected with a clamping block 9, the other end of the clamping block 9 is fixedly connected with a damping spring 10, the bottom of the sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 11, a reinforcing steel plate 12 is arranged inside the base 1, one end of the reinforcing steel plate 12 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing spring 13, and the bottom of the base 1 is movably connected with a heightening plate 16 through a sliding groove; the other end of the auxiliary supporting block 6 is fixedly connected with a piston 14, and the surface of the piston 14 and one end of the auxiliary supporting block 6 are movably connected inside the fixed block 7; the bottom of the fixed block 7 is fixedly connected on the surface of the base 1.
The number of the fixed blocks 7 is four, and the four fixed blocks are arranged on the surface of the base in a rectangular array mode.
Two shock absorbing pads 15 are fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1.
The two shock absorbing pads 15 are symmetrically arranged on the vertical middle line of the base.
The buffer spring 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom inside the base 1.
The surface of the clamping block 9 is movably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, and one end of the damping spring 10 is fixedly connected with the inside of the base.
As shown in fig. 2, the auxiliary supporting block 4 supports through the action of the shock pad 15, and when the supporting block shakes, the supporting block 4 and the base 1 are prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the supporting block falls to an excessively large extent;
the inner wall of the base 1 is movably connected with a sleeve 2, one end inside the sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with a bearing spring 3, one end of the bearing spring 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 4, vibration can be buffered and absorbed through the connection relation between the supporting block 4 and the bearing spring 3, one end of the supporting block 4 is fixedly connected with a top plate 5, one end of the top plate 5 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary supporting block 6, one end of the auxiliary supporting block 6 is fixedly connected with a piston 14, the surface of the piston 14 is movably connected inside a fixed block 7, the top plate 5 is supported through the connection relation between the fixed block 7 and the auxiliary supporting block 6, and vibration can be absorbed and a supporting structure can be guaranteed through the relation between hydraulic oil inside the fixed block 7 and the piston 14;
the surface of the auxiliary supporting block 6 is sleeved with fixing blocks 7, the bottoms of the fixing blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, the number of the fixing blocks 7 is four, the four fixing blocks 7 are arranged on the surface of the base 1 in a rectangular array mode, hydraulic oil is arranged inside the fixing blocks 7, the bottom of the sleeve 2 is movably connected with a connecting rod 8 through a hinge, one end of the connecting rod 8 is movably connected with a clamping block 9, and the clamping block 9 is driven to act through the connection relation between the connecting rod 8 and the clamping block 9 when the sleeve 2 inclines or presses downwards;
the surface of the clamping block 9 is movably connected with the inner wall of the base 1, one end of the damping spring 10 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the base 1, one end of the clamping block 9 is fixedly connected with a damping spring 10, and under the action of the damping spring 10, when the clamping block 9 moves, the auxiliary sleeve 2 buffers transverse vibration, the bottom of the sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 11, one end of the buffer spring 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom inside the base 1, a reinforcing steel plate 12 is arranged inside the base 1, one end of the reinforcing steel plate 12 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing spring 13, and under the action of the reinforcing steel plate 12, the top plate 5 and the base 1 are reinforced, the auxiliary reinforcing steel plate 12 reinforces the top plate and the base 1 by the action of the reinforcing spring 13, and when pressed, the buffer function can be achieved, and the bottom of the base 1 is movably connected with a heightening plate 16 through a sliding groove.
When vibration occurs, the supporting block 4 is pressed downwards through the connection relationship between the supporting block 4 and the top plate 5, the vibration is buffered and absorbed through the action of the bearing spring 3, the sleeve 2 is pressed downwards through the connection relationship between the supporting block 4 and the sleeve 2, and the vibration or shaking is secondarily buffered and absorbed through the connection relationship between the sleeve 2 and the buffer spring 11;
when the sleeve 2 inclines, the clamping block 9 moves through the connection relationship between the sleeve 2 and the clamping block 9, the auxiliary sleeve 2 buffers transverse vibration through the action of the damping spring 10, the auxiliary supporting block 6 acts through the connection relationship between the auxiliary supporting block 6 and the top plate 5, when the top plate 5 shakes, the auxiliary supporting block 6 drives the piston 14 to act through the connection relationship between the auxiliary supporting block 6 and the piston 14, and the vibration can be buffered and absorbed through the arrangement between the piston 14 and hydraulic oil in the fixing block 7;
finally, abrasion between the supporting block 4 and the base 1 is prevented through the action of the shock absorption pad 15, the top plate 5 and the base 1 are reinforced through the reinforcing steel plate 12, and the connection relation between the reinforcing spring 13 and the reinforcing steel plate 12 plays a role in buffering when being pressed;
when the height of the device can not be matched with the building, the height of the device can be lifted through the action of the heightening plate 16, so that the device can be conveniently matched with the building.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A combination earthquake-resistant building structure subassembly which characterized in that: the damping device comprises a base, a damping cushion, a sleeve, a bearing spring, a top plate, an auxiliary supporting block, a fixed block, a connecting rod, a buffer spring, a reinforcing steel plate, a reinforcing spring and a heightening plate, wherein the damping cushion is fixedly connected to the surface of the base; the other end of the auxiliary supporting block is fixedly connected with a piston, and the surface of the piston and one end of the auxiliary supporting block are movably connected inside the fixed block; the bottom fixed connection of fixed block is on the surface of base.
2. A modular earthquake-resistant building structure assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said number of fixing blocks is four, and four fixing blocks are arranged on the surface of the base in a rectangular array.
3. A modular earthquake-resistant building structure assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that two shock absorbing pads are fixedly connected to the surface of said base.
4. A modular earthquake-resistant building structure assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said two shock absorbing cushions are arranged symmetrically on the vertical mid-line of the base.
5. A modular earthquake-resistant building structure assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said buffer springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the interior of the base.
6. A modular earthquake-resistant building structure assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of said latch is movably connected to the inner wall of said base, and one end of said shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the inside of said base.
CN202023321333.4U 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Combined earthquake-resistant building structural component Active CN215291733U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023321333.4U CN215291733U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Combined earthquake-resistant building structural component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023321333.4U CN215291733U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Combined earthquake-resistant building structural component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215291733U true CN215291733U (en) 2021-12-24

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CN202023321333.4U Active CN215291733U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Combined earthquake-resistant building structural component

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114541608A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-05-27 青岛盈鑫建设集团有限公司 Adjustable vibration damping mount of assembly type structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114541608A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-05-27 青岛盈鑫建设集团有限公司 Adjustable vibration damping mount of assembly type structure
CN114541608B (en) * 2022-03-22 2024-05-03 九易庄宸科技(集团)股份有限公司 Adjustable shock-absorbing base of assembled building

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