CN215287098U

CN215287098U - Material tray recovery device of refractory brick production system

Info

Publication number: CN215287098U
Application number: CN202121705751.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘建立; 朱其川; 翟耀杰; 刘宗虎; 翟建伟; 匡三浩; 刘志强; 翟鹏涛; 赵成勤; 王小净
Original assignee: Henan Ruitai Energy Saving New Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Ruitai Energy Saving New Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-26
Filing date: 2021-07-26
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material tray recovery device of a refractory brick production system, which comprises a recovery frame, a lifting assembly and a stacking output assembly; the stacking output assembly comprises supporting plates arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the recovery frame, and the two supporting plates are horizontally arranged and can vertically move up and down; the utility model discloses can be used for retrieving and automatic material tray that piles up on the resistant firebrick production line, the material tray that transmits out from resistant firebrick production line is input and is retrieved the frame in and upwards transmitted through the lifting assembly, can receive the material tray of upwards transmitting by piling up the output assembly afterwards, pile up each material tray along vertical and export the reserve simultaneously; higher practical value and popularization value.

Description

Material tray recovery device of refractory brick production system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a resistant firebrick production technical equipment field, concretely relates to resistant firebrick production system material tray recovery unit.

Background

The refractory brick is a fire brick for short, and is a refractory material which is made of refractory clay or other refractory raw materials through firing, is faint yellow or brown, can resist the high temperature of 1580-1770 ℃, and has a certain shape and size. It can be used as high-temp building material and structural material for smelting furnace, kiln and various thermal equipments, and can resist various physical and chemical changes and mechanical action at high temp.

Resistant firebrick is in process of production, by the material tray with resistant firebrick raw materials carry to the production line on in order to accomplish various processes, resistant firebrick production completion back, the material tray on the production line need be taken off from the production line and pile up neatly to be ready for follow-up production, among the prior art, the material tray is retrieved and is adopted manual operation's mode to pile up, not only the amount of labour is big, and work efficiency is low, has influenced production efficiency to a certain extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a material tray recovery device of a refractory brick production system, which can improve the production efficiency of refractory bricks and reduce the production cost; the specific technical scheme is as follows;

a material tray recovery device of a refractory brick production system comprises a recovery frame, a lifting assembly and a stacking output assembly; the lifting assembly comprises a fork-type lifting frame arranged at the bottom of the recovery frame, a lifting frame is fixed at the upper end of the fork-type lifting frame, and conveying chains are arranged on two sides of the lifting frame; the stacking output assembly comprises support plates arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the recovery frame, and the two support plates are horizontally arranged and can vertically move up and down; every backup pad below is equipped with the dwang that the level was arranged, the dwang can be around its axis circumferential direction, be equipped with two at least interval arrangement's bearing board on the dwang, the bearing board lower extreme is equipped with the bearing portion to extending in the recovery frame, bearing portion can the tray of upwards carrying of bearing lifting assembly.

This technical scheme is used for retrieving and automatic material tray that piles up on the resistant firebrick production line, piles up fashioned material tray exportable and use in order to prepare for production, is showing improvement production efficiency, reduces the hand labor volume. Specifically, the material tray conveyed out of the refractory brick production line is conveyed into the recovery frame upwards through the lifting assembly. And the stacking output assembly receives the material trays which are conveyed upwards, and vertically stacks and outputs the material trays for later use.

When the material tray is recovered, the material tray is conveyed to the upper part of the lifting frame by the conveying chains on two sides of the lifting frame, the material tray is positioned above the lifting frame, and the fork-type lifting frame drives the lifting frame to move upwards so as to convey the material tray upwards. Because the dwang of backup pad below can rotate, when material tray rebound, the dwang drives the bearing board and outwards rotates, material tray is located the back of bearing portion top, the dwang drives the bearing board and rotates to retrieving the frame internal rotation, make the bearing portion bearing of bearing board live material tray, each material tray circulates in proper order and forms and piles up, when material tray piles up to corresponding quantity after, the backup pad is along vertical rebound, will pile up the material tray output that accomplishes and retrieve the frame upper end, take away the material tray that will pile up the completion through carriers such as fork truck. And circulating the operation, namely realizing continuous recovery and stacking of the material trays.

The preferable technical scheme is characterized in that conveying rollers are arranged between the conveying chains on two sides of the lifting frame, the conveying rollers are arranged on the same sides of the two conveying chains, and the end parts of the conveying rollers are in chain transmission connection with the conveying chains on the corresponding sides.

The optimized technical scheme is characterized in that a bottom frame fixed at the bottom of the recovery frame is arranged below the scissor type lifting frame, a pair of first driving cylinders is arranged in the bottom frame and located below a corresponding conveying chain, a push rod at the front end of each first driving cylinder is hinged to the lifting frame, and the rear end of each first driving cylinder is hinged to the bottom frame.

The preferable technical scheme is characterized in that a second driving cylinder is further fixed below the recovery frame corresponding to the two support plates, and a push rod of the second driving cylinder is connected with the support plates. The preferable technical scheme is characterized in that a fixing plate is arranged below the recovery frame corresponding to the second driving cylinder, and the second driving cylinder is vertically arranged on the fixing plate. The preferable technical scheme, its additional technical feature, the backup pad both ends are equipped with along vertical arrangement's collateral branch supporting part, the collateral branch supporting part outside is fixed with the slider, be equipped with the spout on the slider, the spout with locate the slide rail sliding fit on retrieving the frame.

The preferable technical scheme is characterized in that a third driving cylinder is fixed on a side supporting part at one end of the supporting plate, and a push rod of the third driving cylinder is hinged with the supporting plate. The preferable technical scheme is characterized in that the recycling frame comprises a plurality of vertical supporting rods which are arranged in a surrounding mode in a matrix mode, and horizontal supporting rods are fixed at the upper ends and the lower ends of every two adjacent vertical supporting rods. The optimized technical scheme is characterized in that a mounting bottom plate is further fixed at the lower end of each vertical supporting rod, reinforcing ribs are arranged between the mounting bottom plates and the supporting rods, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the mounting bottom plates. The utility model has the advantages that; the utility model discloses can be used for retrieving and pile up the material tray on the resistant firebrick production line automatically, upwards transmit the material tray through playing to rise the subassembly in retrieving the frame from the material tray input that transmits out on the resistant firebrick production line, can receive the material tray of upwards transmission by piling up output assembly afterwards, pile up each material tray along vertical and export simultaneously for subsequent use. The structure is reasonable, and the working efficiency is high; the material trays can be continuously recycled and stacked; has higher practical value and popularization value.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a material tray recycling device of a refractory brick production system according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a lifting assembly of the material tray recovery device of the refractory brick production system according to one embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a stack output assembly of an embodiment of a refractory brick production system material tray recycling apparatus.

The meanings indicated by the respective reference numerals are as follows; the recycling frame 100, the vertical support rod 110, the horizontal support rod 120, the mounting base plate 130, the reinforcing rib 140, the lifting assembly 200, the scissor-type lifting frame 210, the lifting frame 220, the conveying chain 230, the conveying roller 240, the bottom frame 250, the first driving cylinder 260, the stacking output assembly 300, the support plate 310, the side support part 311, the rotating rod 320, the support plate 330, the support part 331, the sliding block 340, the second driving cylinder 350, the third driving cylinder 360, the sliding rail 370 and the material tray 400.

Detailed Description

Here, it is to be noted that the functions, methods, and the like related to the present invention are only conventional adaptive applications of the related art. Therefore, the present invention is an improvement of the prior art, which substantially lies in the connection relationship between hardware, not in the functions and methods themselves, that is, the present invention relates to a few functions and methods, but does not include the improvements proposed in the functions and methods themselves. The present invention is described for better illustration of the function and method for better understanding of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in an embodiment, the utility model provides a refractory brick production system material tray recovery unit, the whole device is installed at the end of refractory brick production line for receiving material tray 400 on the production line, pile up material tray 400 simultaneously and make things convenient for the transport of carriers such as fork truck. Mainly comprises a recovery frame 100, a lifting assembly 200 and a stacking output assembly 300; the material trays 400 conveyed from the refractory brick manufacturing line are conveyed into the recovery frame 100 to convey the material trays 400 upward through the lifting assembly 200. The stack output assembly 300 then receives the upwardly conveyed material trays 400, and vertically stacks and outputs the individual material trays 400 for use.

The lifting assembly 200 comprises a scissor type lifting frame 210 arranged at the bottom of the recovery frame 100, a lifting frame 220 is fixed at the upper end of the scissor type lifting frame 210, and two sides of the lifting frame 220 are provided with a transmission chain 230; when the material tray 400 is recovered, the material tray 400 is conveyed to the upper part of the lifting frame 220 by the conveying chains 230 on the two sides of the lifting frame 220, and after the material tray 400 is positioned above the lifting frame 220, the fork-type lifting frame 210 drives the lifting frame 220 to move upwards so as to convey the material tray 400 upwards. In this embodiment, the transmission chain 230 is driven by a motor, and the motor is preferably a speed-adjustable motor, which can conveniently control the transmission speed of the transmission chain 230.

The material tray 400 which is completely transported needs to be stacked and output by the output assembly, in this embodiment, the output assembly 300 includes support plates 310 disposed on two opposite sides of the recycling frame 100, and the two support plates 310 are horizontally arranged and can vertically move up and down; every backup pad 310 below is equipped with the dwang 320 that the level was arranged, dwang 320 can be around its axis circumferential direction, be equipped with the bearing board 330 that two at least intervals were arranged on the dwang 320, bearing board 330 lower extreme is equipped with the supporting portion 331 that extends to retrieving frame 100, supporting portion 331 can bear the tray that rises subassembly 200 and upwards carried. Because the rotating rod 320 below the supporting plate 310 can rotate, when the material tray 400 moves upwards, the rotating rod 320 drives the supporting plate 330 to rotate outwards, after the material tray 400 is located above the supporting portion 331, the rotating rod 320 drives the supporting plate 330 to rotate towards the recycling frame 100, so that the supporting portion 331 of the supporting plate 330 supports the material tray 400, each material tray 400 sequentially circulates to form a stack, when the material trays 400 are stacked to a corresponding number, the supporting plate 310 moves upwards along the vertical direction, the stacked material trays 400 are output to the upper end of the recycling frame 100, and the stacked material trays 400 are taken away by a forklift or other carriers. The above-described operations are circulated, that is, the continuous recycling stacking of the material trays 400 can be achieved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the material tray 400 needs to be rapidly input into the lifting assembly 200 at the bottom of the recovery frame 100 when being output from the production line, in order to improve the transmission efficiency of the material tray 400, in this embodiment, a conveying roller 240 is arranged between the conveying chains 230 at both sides of the lifting frame 220, the conveying roller 240 is arranged at the same side of the two conveying chains 230, and the end of the conveying roller 240 is in transmission connection with the conveying chain 230 at the corresponding side. After the material tray 400 is output from the production line, the material tray 400 can be quickly conveyed to the position above the lifting frame 220 under the action of the conveying rollers 240 and the conveying chains 230, so that the height of the material tray 400 can be conveniently lifted.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to realize automatic lifting of the material tray 400, a bottom frame 250 fixed at the bottom of the recovery frame 100 is arranged below the scissor-type lifting frame 210, a pair of first driving cylinders 260 are arranged in the bottom frame 250, the first cylinders are located below corresponding conveyor chains 230, push rods at the front ends of the first driving cylinders 260 are hinged to the lifting frame 220, and the rear ends of the first driving cylinders 260 are hinged to the bottom frame 250. When the first actuating cylinder 260 push rod that drives promotes hoisting frame 220, the formula crane 210 of cutting to the fork can be followed vertical rising, improves the efficiency of automatic transport, and the first actuating cylinder 260 that drives adopts the actuating cylinder that drives who uses commonly in this field as the driving source, and its specific model and specification require to choose for use according to actual production, and here is no longer repeated.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the stacked material trays 400 need to be output from the upper end of the recovery frame 100, in this embodiment, a second driving cylinder 350 is further fixed below the recovery frame 100 corresponding to the two support plates 310, and a push rod of the second driving cylinder 350 is connected to the support plates 310. The material tray 400 supported by the supporting plate 330 can be lifted vertically by the second driving cylinder 350 and output to the recycling frame 100, so that the automation degree is further improved. In addition, a fixing plate is disposed below the recovery frame 100 corresponding to the second driving cylinder 350, and the second driving cylinder 350 is vertically installed on the fixing plate. The second driving cylinder 350 is mounted on the fixing plate through fixing parts such as bolts, and is more convenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the supporting plate 310 needs high stability when moving vertically, in order to avoid the deviation of the supporting plate 310 when moving, two ends of the supporting plate 310 are provided with side supporting portions 311 arranged vertically, a sliding block 340 is fixed on the outer side of the side supporting portions 311, the sliding block 340 is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is in sliding fit with a sliding rail 370 arranged on the recycling frame 100. Under the driving of the second driving cylinder 350, the supporting plate 310 can drive the supporting plate 330 to move stably in the vertical direction, so as to prevent the supporting plate from shifting. The stability of equipment operation is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the lifting frame 220 lifts the material tray 400, the supporting plate 330 needs to perform two actions, one is to rotate toward the outside of the recycling frame 100 to make the material tray 400 be located above the supporting portion 331, and the other is to rotate toward the recycling frame 100 to make the supporting portion 331 support the material tray 400, in order to rotate the supporting plate 330, a third driving cylinder 360 is fixed on the side supporting portion 311 at one end of the supporting plate 310, and a push rod of the third driving cylinder 360 is hinged to the supporting plate 330. The third driving cylinder 360 can drive the rotating rod 320 to rotate forward or backward, thereby driving the supporting plate 330.

As shown in fig. 1, the recycling frame 100 needs to have high rigidity and strength to improve the stability of the whole equipment, the recycling frame 100 includes a plurality of vertical support bars 110 arranged in a matrix, and horizontal support bars 120 are fixed at the upper and lower ends of two adjacent vertical support bars 110. The entire recycling frame 100 has high stability by the coupling action of the horizontal support bars 120, and is easy to install and disassemble.

As shown in fig. 1, when the whole device is installed, the device needs to be installed at the output end of a production line, in order to facilitate installation, an installation bottom plate 130 is further fixed at the lower end of each vertical support rod 110, reinforcing ribs 140 are arranged between the installation bottom plate 130 and the support rods, and a plurality of installation holes are formed in the installation bottom plate 130. Mounting plate 130 can improve the area of contact of retrieving frame 100 and ground, and then improves stability, through mounting such as fixing bolt with whole fixed ground of retrieving frame 100, makes things convenient for the dismouting to maintain when having higher structural stability.

In the specification of the present invention, a large number of specific details are explained. It can be understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, systems, and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

Finally, it should be noted; the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that; the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims

1. A material tray recovery device of a refractory brick production system is characterized in that; comprises a recovery frame (100), a lifting assembly (200) and a stacking output assembly (300);

the lifting assembly (200) comprises a scissor type lifting frame (210) arranged at the bottom of the recovery frame (100), a lifting frame (220) is fixed at the upper end of the scissor type lifting frame (210), and conveying chains (230) are arranged on two sides of the lifting frame (220);

the stacking output assembly (300) comprises support plates (310) arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the recovery frame (100), and the two support plates (310) are horizontally arranged and can vertically move up and down; every backup pad (310) below is equipped with dwang (320) that the level was arranged, dwang (320) can be around its axis circumferential direction, be equipped with two at least interval arrangement's bearing board (330) on dwang (320), bearing board (330) lower extreme is equipped with to retrieving the support portion (331) that extends in frame (100), support portion (331) can bear the material tray (400) that play to rise subassembly (200) and upwards carry.

2. The refractory brick production system material tray recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein;

be equipped with transfer roller (240) between the conveyer chain (230) of hoisting frame (220) both sides, this transfer roller (240) are located the same side of two conveyer chains (230), transfer roller (240) tip and the transmission of corresponding one side's conveyer chain (230) are connected.

3. The refractory brick production system material tray recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein;

the lower portion of the scissors-type lifting frame (210) is provided with a bottom frame (250) fixed to the bottom of the recovery frame (100), a pair of first driving cylinders (260) is arranged in the bottom frame (250), the first cylinders are located below a corresponding conveying chain (230), a push rod at the front end of each first driving cylinder (260) is hinged to the lifting frame (220), and the rear end of each first driving cylinder (260) is hinged to the bottom frame (250).

4. The refractory brick production system material tray recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein;

retrieve the below that frame (100) corresponds two backup pads (310) and still be fixed with second and drive actuating cylinder (350), the push rod that the second drove actuating cylinder (350) links to each other with backup pad (310).

5. The refractory brick production system material tray recycling apparatus of claim 4, wherein; the lower part of the recovery frame (100) corresponding to the second driving cylinder (350) is provided with a fixed plate, and the second driving cylinder (350) is vertically arranged on the fixed plate.

6. The refractory brick production system material tray recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein;

the utility model discloses a recycling frame, including backup pad (310), backup pad (310) both ends are equipped with along vertical arrangement's collateral branch supporting part (311), collateral branch supporting part (311) outside is fixed with slider (340), be equipped with the spout on slider (340), the spout with locate slide rail (370) sliding fit on retrieving frame (100).

7. The refractory brick production system material tray recycling apparatus of claim 6, wherein;

and a third driving cylinder (360) is fixed on a side supporting part (311) at one end of the supporting plate (310), and a push rod of the third driving cylinder (360) is hinged with the supporting plate (330).

8. The refractory brick production system material tray recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein;

the recycling frame (100) comprises a plurality of vertical supporting rods (110) which are arranged in a surrounding mode in a matrix mode, and horizontal supporting rods (120) are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of every two adjacent vertical supporting rods (110).

9. The refractory brick production system material tray recycling apparatus of claim 8, wherein;

the lower end of each vertical supporting rod (110) is further fixed with a mounting bottom plate (130), a reinforcing rib (140) is arranged between the mounting bottom plate (130) and the supporting rods, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the mounting bottom plate (130).