CN215285740U - Specimen transfer box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a specimen transfer box, which comprises a box with an opening at the upper end, wherein a cover for opening or closing the opening is arranged at the opening of the box, and a plurality of first connectors are arranged on the bottom surface array at the inner side of the box; the inner side of the box is provided with a plurality of shelves which are of cuboid structures, the bottom surfaces of the shelves are provided with second connectors, the shelves are detachably and fixedly connected with the first connectors through the second connectors and are arranged on the inner side of the box, the upper ends of the shelves are provided with jacks for placing specimen containers, the diameters of the jacks on each shelf are different, and positioning rings made of soft rubber materials are arranged in the jacks; the utility model discloses simple structure, it is durable, effectively solved the specimen container of different diameters and put simultaneously and the problem of transporting, the specimen container that has significantly reduced collides with or the damage that the mutual striking leads to because of placing the shakiness in the transportation.

Description

Specimen transfer box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to sample transfer box.

Background

The specimen transportation is an important link in clinical work, nurses need to collect a large amount of laboratory specimens every day, such as sputum specimens, venous blood specimens, blood and gas specimens and the like, containers for containing various specimens are different in size and different in diameter, the specimens need to be transported to a laboratory as soon as possible for laboratory test after being collected, a transportation box is needed for transporting the specimens, a common transportation box is only a box with a plane inner side bottom, after the various specimen containers with different diameters are loaded, the specimen containers are difficult to keep stable in placement, the specimen containers are easy to damage due to collision or mutual impact in the transportation process, in order to accommodate the specimen containers with various diameters, some proposals are provided in the prior art, for example, a specimen transportation device disclosed in the Chinese patent with the application number of 202010222838.0 can be used for accommodating different specimen containers, however, the device adopts a structure that a large number of hinged rods are rotatably connected, so that the structure of the device is complicated, the structure of the large number of hinged rods is easy to damage, the number of grooves with various diameters of the device is fixed, the device is not flexible to use, the situation that the grooves with certain diameters are not enough, and the grooves with other diameters occupy too much space is easy to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a specimen transfer box, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

a specimen transfer box comprises a box with an opening at the upper end, wherein the outer bottom surface and the inner bottom surface of the box are horizontally arranged, a cover for opening or closing the opening is installed at the opening of the box, the inner space of the box is of a cuboid structure, a plurality of first connectors are arranged in an array on the inner bottom surface of the box, the central distance between two adjacent first connectors in the length direction of the bottom surface of the box is A, and the central distance between two adjacent first connectors in the width direction of the bottom surface of the box is B; the inboard of box is provided with a plurality of shelves, the shelf is the cuboid structure, the bottom surface length of shelf is C, width for D, and C is A, and D is B, the bottom surface of shelf is provided with the second connector, the shelf passes through the second connector with the fixed connection dismantled of first connector is installed the box is inboard, the jack of placing the sample container is seted up to the upper end of shelf, every the diameter of jack on the shelf is different, the central line of jack is perpendicular the up end of shelf sets up, be provided with the holding ring of flexible glue material preparation in the jack, the central line of holding ring with the central line coincidence of jack.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the shelf is square, a ═ B ═ C ═ D, the length of the inner bottom surface of the box is L, the width of the inner bottom surface of the box is S, L/C ═ N, S/C ═ M, and N and M are integers; the array direction of the first connectors is along the side length direction of the bottom surface of the box, the minimum distance from the center of the first connectors to the long side of the bottom surface of the box is C/2, and the minimum distance from the center of the first connectors to the wide side of the bottom surface of the box is C/2; the center of the second connector is located at the center of the bottom surface of the shelf.

Preferably, there is only one receptacle on at least one of the racks, the receptacle having a diameter greater than the diameter of the sputum specimen cassette, and the positioning ring on the receptacle having a diameter less than the diameter of the sputum specimen cassette.

Preferably, only four jacks are arranged on at least one shelf, four jacks are arranged in an array, the diameter of each jack is larger than that of the venous blood sample test tube, and the diameter of the positioning ring on each jack is smaller than that of the venous blood sample test tube.

Preferably, there are only nine jacks arranged on at least one shelf, nine the jack arrays are arranged, each jack has a diameter larger than that of the blood gas sample test tube, and the positioning ring on the jack has a diameter smaller than that of the blood gas sample test tube.

Preferably, a handle is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the shelf, and when the handle is rotated to be in contact with the upper end face of the shelf, the projection of the handle on the upper end face of the shelf is located on the outer side of the insertion hole.

Preferably, the first connector is provided with four magnets embedded in the bottom surface of the inner side of the box, the connecting lines of the four magnets are rectangular, and the upper surfaces of the magnets and the inner side surface of the box are located on the same plane; the second connector is four ferromagnetic stainless steel sheets embedded on the bottom surface of the frame, connecting lines of the four ferromagnetic stainless steel sheets are rectangular, the shape and the size of the rectangle are consistent with those of a rectangle formed by the connecting lines of the four magnets of the first connector, and the lower surfaces of the ferromagnetic stainless steel sheets and the bottom surface of the frame are positioned on the same plane; further, the connecting line of the four magnets of the first connector is square.

Preferably, the shelf comprises a lower plate, an upper plate and a connecting column, the lower plate is horizontally arranged, the lower plate and the upper plate are fixedly connected through the connecting column, the upper plate is positioned right above the lower plate, the upper plate is horizontally arranged, and the jack is a through hole formed in the upper plate; furthermore, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the upper surface of the lower plate, and all the positioning grooves correspond to all the first through holes one to one.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model adopts the structure of detachable installation between the shelves and the boxes with different jacks, effectively solves the problem of simultaneously loading and transporting sample containers with different diameters, and the sizes of the jacks and the positioning rings are matched with the diameters of the corresponding sample containers, so that the sample containers are loaded into the utility model, which can keep good stability and greatly reduce the damage caused by collision or mutual collision of the sample containers due to unstable placement in the transporting process; the shelves of the embodiment have the same appearance size except the jacks, so the types and the number of the shelves in the box can be freely matched, and the shelves are installed as required and are convenient to use; when the shelf of the utility model is put into a box, the front, the back, the left and the right are not needed to be distinguished, and the upper end and the lower end are not reversed, so that the use of the utility model is extremely simple and convenient; the magnet is used as the first connector, the ferromagnetic stainless steel sheet is used as the second connector, the structure is simple, the structure is firm and durable, and the stability for fixing the frame is sufficient; the arrangement of the handles on the rack has no influence on the taking and placing of the specimen containers, and the rack is further convenient to take and place.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a specimen transfer box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a box of a specimen transfer box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a rack of a specimen transfer box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of another view angle of the rack of the specimen transfer box according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of another rack of a specimen transfer box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-box, 11-first connector, 2-cover, 3-shelf, 31-second connector, 32-jack, 33-positioning ring, 34-handle, 35-lower plate, 351-positioning groove, 36-upper plate and 37-connecting column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are only schematic drawings rather than actual drawings, which are not intended to limit the present disclosure, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a specimen transportation box includes a box 1 with an open upper end, the outer bottom surface and the inner bottom surface of the box 1 are both horizontally disposed, a cover 2 for opening or closing the opening is installed at the opening of the box 1, the inner space of the box 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the inner bottom surface array of the box 1 is provided with a plurality of first connectors 22, the center distance between two adjacent first connectors 22 along the length direction of the bottom surface of the box 1 is a, and the center distance between two adjacent first connectors 22 along the width direction of the bottom surface of the box 1 is B; the inboard of box 1 is provided with a plurality of shelves 3, shelf 3 is the cuboid structure, the bottom surface length of shelf 3 is C, the width is D, C is A, D is B, the bottom surface of shelf 3 is provided with second connector 31, shelf 3 passes through second connector 31 and first connector 22's dismantled fixed connection and installs in box 1 inboard, the jack 32 of placing the sample container is seted up to the upper end of shelf 3, the diameter of jack 32 on every shelf 3 is endless the same, the up end setting of the perpendicular shelf 3 of central line of jack 32, be provided with the holding ring 33 of flexible glue material preparation in the jack 32, the central line of holding ring 33 and the coincidence of the central line of jack 32.

This embodiment can install corresponding quantity, the corresponding box 1 of jack 32 diameter size in box 1 according to the size and the sample quantity of actual sample container when using to the corresponding sample container of dress. Since the shape and size of the shelves 3 are the same except for the insertion holes 32, the types and the number of the shelves 3 in the box 1 can be freely matched and installed, and the use is convenient.

Specifically, there is only one insertion hole 32 on at least one shelf 3, the diameter of the insertion hole 32 is larger than that of the sputum specimen box, and the diameter of the positioning ring 33 on the insertion hole 32 is smaller than that of the sputum specimen box; at least, only four jacks 32 are arranged on one shelf 3, the four jacks 32 are arranged in an array, the diameter of each jack 32 is larger than that of the venous blood sample test tube, and the diameter of the positioning ring 33 on each jack 32 is smaller than that of the venous blood sample test tube; at least, only nine jacks 32 are arranged on one shelf 3, nine jacks 32 are arranged in an array manner, the diameter of each jack 32 is larger than that of a blood gas sample test tube, and the diameter of the positioning ring 33 on each jack 32 is smaller than that of the blood gas sample test tube. The size of the insertion hole 32 and the size of the positioning ring 33 in this embodiment can also be set according to the diameter of other specimen containers such as a urine specimen test tube and a stool specimen box, which is not described in detail; because the size of jack 32 and holding ring 33 and corresponding sample container diameter phase-match for in the sample container packs into this embodiment, can keep good stability, greatly reduced the sample container because of placing the unstable damage that collides with or strike each other and lead to in the transportation.

In the present embodiment, the bottom surface of the shelf 3 is square, a ═ B ═ C ═ D, the length of the inner bottom surface of the box 1 is L, the width of the inner bottom surface of the box 1 is S, L/C ═ N, S/C ═ M, and N and M are both integers; the array direction of the first connectors 22 is along the side length direction of the bottom surface of the box 1, the minimum distance from the center of the first connector 22 to the long side of the bottom surface of the box 1 is C/2, and the minimum distance from the center of the first connector 22 to the wide side of the bottom surface of the box 1 is C/2; the center of the second connector 31 is located at the center of the bottom surface of the shelf 3. Specifically, the first connector 22 is four magnets embedded in the bottom surface of the inner side of the box 1, the connecting lines of the four magnets are rectangular, and the upper surfaces of the magnets and the inner side surface of the box 1 are located on the same plane; the second connector 31 is formed by four ferromagnetic stainless steel sheets embedded on the bottom surface of the shelf 3, the connecting lines of the four ferromagnetic stainless steel sheets are rectangular, the shape and size of the rectangle are the same as those of the rectangle formed by the connecting lines of the four magnets of the first connector 22, and the lower surfaces of the ferromagnetic stainless steel sheets and the bottom surface of the shelf 3 are located on the same plane. The magnet is used as the first connector 22, the ferromagnetic stainless steel sheet is used as the second connector 31, the structure is simple, the structure is firm and durable, and the stability for fixing the frame 3 is enough; further, the line of the four magnets of the first connector 22 is square. The purpose of this design is to utilize the space in the box 1 to the utmost, and simultaneously when the shelf 3 is put into the box 1, it is not necessary to distinguish front, back, left and right, as long as the upper and lower ends are not reversed, so that the use of this embodiment becomes very simple and convenient.

In order to facilitate the taking out of the shelf 3 put into the box 1 and the replacement of the shelf 3 with other size of the insertion hole 32, preferably, a handle 34 is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the shelf 3, when the handle 34 is rotated to contact with the upper end surface of the shelf 3, the projection of the handle 34 on the upper end surface of the shelf 3 is positioned at the outer side of the insertion hole 32, when the handle 34 naturally contacts the shelf 3 under the action of gravity, the operation of loading the sample container into the insertion hole 32 or taking the sample container out of the insertion hole 32 is not affected, and when the shelf 3 is taken out, the handle 34 is rotated to erect the shelf 3, so that the shelf 3 can be easily taken out of the box 1.

In order to reduce the consumables of the shelf 3, reduce the manufacturing cost of the shelf 3, and reduce the weight of the shelf 3, preferably, the shelf 3 includes a lower plate 35, an upper plate 36, and a connecting column 37, the lower plate 35 is horizontally disposed, the lower plate 35 and the upper plate 36 are fixedly connected by the connecting column 37, the upper plate 36 is located right above the lower plate 35, the upper plate 36 is horizontally disposed, and the insertion hole 32 is a through hole formed in the upper plate 36; for making the sample container place more stably, further, a plurality of constant head tanks 351 have been seted up to the upper surface of hypoplastron 35, and all constant head tanks 351 and all first through-holes one-to-one.

The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a specimen transfer box, includes upper end open-ended box, the outside bottom surface and the equal level setting in inboard bottom surface of box, the opening part of box is installed and is opened or the lid closes open-ended lid, its characterized in that: the inner side space of the box is of a cuboid structure, a plurality of first connectors are arranged on the inner side bottom surface of the box in an array mode, the center distance between every two adjacent first connectors in the length direction of the bottom surface of the box is A, and the center distance between every two adjacent first connectors in the width direction of the bottom surface of the box is B; the inboard of box is provided with a plurality of shelves, the shelf is the cuboid structure, the bottom surface length of shelf is C, width for D, and C is A, and D is B, the bottom surface of shelf is provided with the second connector, the shelf passes through the second connector with the fixed connection dismantled of first connector is installed the box is inboard, the jack of placing the sample container is seted up to the upper end of shelf, every the diameter of jack on the shelf is different, the central line of jack is perpendicular the up end of shelf sets up, be provided with the holding ring of flexible glue material preparation in the jack, the central line of holding ring with the central line coincidence of jack.

2. A specimen transport box according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the shelf is square, A ═ B ═ C ═ D, the length of the inner bottom surface of the box is L, the width of the inner bottom surface of the box is S, L/C ═ N, S/C ═ M, and N and M are integers; the array direction of the first connectors is along the side length direction of the bottom surface of the box, the minimum distance from the center of the first connectors to the long side of the bottom surface of the box is C/2, and the minimum distance from the center of the first connectors to the wide side of the bottom surface of the box is C/2; the center of the second connector is located at the center of the bottom surface of the shelf.

3. A specimen transport box according to claim 1, wherein: at least, only one jack is arranged on one shelf, the diameter of the jack is larger than that of the sputum specimen box, and the diameter of the positioning ring on the jack is smaller than that of the sputum specimen box.

4. A specimen transport box according to claim 1, wherein: at least, only four jacks are arranged on one shelf, four jacks are arranged in an array mode, the diameter of each jack is larger than that of the venous blood sample test tube, and the diameter of the positioning ring on each jack is smaller than that of the venous blood sample test tube.

5. A specimen transport box according to claim 1, wherein: only set up nine jacks, nine on at least one shelf the jack array sets up, each the diameter of jack all is greater than the diameter of blood gas sample test tube, the diameter of the holding ring on the jack is less than the diameter of blood gas sample test tube.

6. A specimen transport box according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the shelf is further rotatably provided with a handle, and when the handle is rotated to be in contact with the upper end face of the shelf, the projection of the handle on the upper end face of the shelf is located on the outer side of the jack.

7. A specimen transport box according to claim 1, wherein: the first connector is provided with four magnets embedded on the bottom surface of the inner side of the box, the connecting lines of the four magnets are rectangular, and the upper surfaces of the magnets and the inner side surface of the box are positioned on the same plane; the second connector is four ferromagnetic stainless steel sheets embedded on the bottom surface of the frame, connecting lines of the four ferromagnetic stainless steel sheets are rectangular, the shape and the size of the rectangle are consistent with those of a rectangle formed by the connecting lines of the four magnets of the first connector, and the lower surfaces of the ferromagnetic stainless steel sheets and the bottom surface of the frame are located on the same plane.

8. A specimen transport box according to claim 7, wherein: the connecting line of the four magnets of the first connector is square.

9. A specimen transport box according to claim 1, wherein: the shelf comprises a lower plate, an upper plate and a connecting column, wherein the lower plate is horizontally arranged, the lower plate and the upper plate are fixedly connected through the connecting column, the upper plate is positioned right above the lower plate, the upper plate is horizontally arranged, and the jack is a through hole formed in the upper plate.

10. A specimen transport box according to claim 9, wherein: the upper surface of the lower plate is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and all the positioning grooves correspond to all the first through holes one to one.

Images