CN215275852U - Portable protein grading extraction device - Google Patents
Portable protein grading extraction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215275852U CN215275852U CN202023261712.9U CN202023261712U CN215275852U CN 215275852 U CN215275852 U CN 215275852U CN 202023261712 U CN202023261712 U CN 202023261712U CN 215275852 U CN215275852 U CN 215275852U
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- cup
- cup body
- portable
- protein
- extraction apparatus
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000012460 protein solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000209128 Bambusa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000302661 Phyllostachys pubescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003570 Phyllostachys pubescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000751 protein extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable protein grading extraction device, which comprises a first cup body and a second cup body; the first cup body and the second cup body are both cylindrical structures; the bottom and the side wall of the first cup body are uniformly distributed with filtering holes, and the top of the side wall of the first cup body is provided with a folded edge which is turned outwards along the periphery; the diameter and the height of second cup all are greater than the diameter and the height of first cup, and the diameter of second cup is less than the external diameter of hem on the first cup, and first cup is established at the inboard of second cup, and first cup passes through the hem adjustable shelf and establishes the top at second cup lateral wall, and the bottom of second cup is equipped with the discharging pipe, is equipped with the control valve on the discharging pipe. Above-mentioned device, when extracting protein, only need in the stage of the difference add corresponding solvent can, solid material need not to pour out repeatedly and handles, and as long as open the control valve of second cup bottom can accomplish the collection of protein solution, has simplified the operation, has improved efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a portable protein grading extraction device belongs to protein extraction technical field.
Background
The moso bamboo shoots which are called as the cold soil delicacies are the expanded buds and tender stems of the bamboos, are rich in protein and dietary fiber, have low fat, complete nutrition and contain more bamboo shoot protein, and the dietary fiber at the inner side is more.
In order to improve the value of the bamboo shoot byproduct, there are reports on the extraction of various proteins from bamboo shoots, such as patent application No. 201611047728.5. In order to extract different proteins from bamboo shoots, extraction needs to be performed by using different solvents in stages, and in the prior art, solid and liquid need to be separated once by means of a centrifugal machine and the like every time extraction is performed, so that the operation is complicated and the efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a portable protein fractional extraction device can add different solvents in different stages and draw different proteins, directly open the control valve on the second cup collect the extract can, the controllability is good, has simplified the operation, has improved the efficiency that the protein was drawed in grades.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:
a portable protein grading extraction device comprises a first cup body and a second cup body; the first cup body and the second cup body are both cylindrical structures; the bottom and the side wall of the first cup body are uniformly distributed with filtering holes, and the top of the side wall of the first cup body is provided with a folded edge which is turned outwards along the periphery; the diameter and the height of second cup all are greater than the diameter and the height of first cup, and the diameter of second cup is less than the external diameter of hem on the first cup, and first cup is established at the inboard of second cup, and first cup passes through the hem adjustable shelf and establishes the top at second cup lateral wall, and the bottom of second cup is equipped with the discharging pipe, is equipped with the control valve on the discharging pipe.
When the bamboo shoot juice extracting cup is used, cut bamboo shoot slices are placed into the first cup body, solvents such as water or ethanol are added, protein is extracted under the condition of homogenate, the time is controlled, the control valve at the bottom of the second cup body is opened to release solution, the protein solution in the first cup body can flow into the second cup body from the filtering hole, and then flows out from the second cup body along the discharge pipe; then, water or ethanol is added to extract protein. The protein solution obtained in different time periods can be subjected to subsequent treatments of distillation concentration, dialysis, freeze drying and the like to obtain different proteins.
By using the device, only corresponding solvents are required to be added at different stages, the solid materials are not required to be poured out repeatedly, and different proteins are extracted at different stages through different solvents, so that the protein is extracted in a grading manner. The operation is simplified, and the efficiency is improved.
In order to facilitate the use, the portable protein grading extraction device further comprises a support and a third cup body, the second cup body is movably connected onto the support, the third cup body is positioned at the bottom of the second cup body, and a discharge pipe at the bottom of the second cup body extends into the third cup body. Therefore, the protein solution can be collected in the third cup body, more than two protein solutions can be prepared in the third cup body, and the protein solution can be collected conveniently at different stages. The bracket can be in various forms such as a lantern ring, a hoop, a clamp body and the like as long as the bracket can movably connect the second cup body.
In order to improve the extraction rate of protein, the portable protein grading extraction device also comprises a pressurizing device, wherein the pressurizing device comprises a handle and a bottom plate, and the handle is vertically connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate. When the cup is used, the handle is held by hand to stretch the bottom plate into the first cup body to extrude materials, so that protein in the materials is fully dissolved, and solution in the materials can be fully extruded.
In order to improve the extrusion efficiency, the bottom plate is circular, and the material used by the bottom plate is a stainless steel plate.
In order to facilitate holding, the periphery of the top of the handle is coated with an elastic layer.
In order to avoid slipping during extrusion, the outer surface of the elastic layer is provided with anti-slip lines.
For the convenience of use, the portable protein fractionation and extraction device further comprises a refiner, and a homogenizing rod of the refiner can extend into the first cup body. This facilitates the homogenization process. The homogenizer can be directly realized by the existing commercial equipment, and the structure and the principle of the homogenizer are not particularly improved.
In order to avoid pollution, the portable protein grading extraction device also comprises a cover body which can be movably covered on the first cup body.
Preferably, the diameter of the filtering hole on the first cup body is 50-800 μm, so that the solution can flow out as much as possible, and the residue can not flow out.
The technology not mentioned in the present invention refers to the prior art.
The utility model discloses portable albumen grading extraction device when drawing protein, only need in the stage of difference add corresponding solvent can, solid material need not to pour out the processing repeatedly, draws different albumen through adding different solvents in the stage of difference, realizes the hierarchical extraction of albumen, and as long as open the control valve of second cup bottom can accomplish the collection of albumen solution, has simplified the operation, has improved efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable protein fractionation and extraction apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable protein fractionation and extraction apparatus according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable protein fractionation and extraction apparatus according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable protein fractionation and extraction apparatus according to embodiment 5 of the present invention;
in the figure, 1 is a first cup body, 11 is a filtering hole, 12 is a folding edge, 13 is a cover body, 2 is a second cup body, 21 is a discharging pipe, 22 is a control valve, 3 is a bracket, 4 is a third cup body, 5 is a pressurizing device, 51 is a handle, and 52 is a bottom plate.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, the following examples are provided to further illustrate the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
The terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used herein as terms of orientation or positional relationship with respect to one another as shown in the drawings or in use, and are used for convenience in describing the present application and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the present application.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, a portable protein grading extraction device comprises a first cup body and a second cup body; the first cup body and the second cup body are both cylindrical structures; the bottom and the side wall of the first cup body are uniformly distributed with filtering holes, and the top of the side wall of the first cup body is provided with a folded edge which is turned outwards along the periphery; the diameter and the height of second cup all are greater than the diameter and the height of first cup, and the diameter of second cup is less than the external diameter of hem on the first cup, and first cup is established at the inboard of second cup, and first cup passes through the hem adjustable shelf and establishes the top at second cup lateral wall, and the bottom of second cup is equipped with the discharging pipe, is equipped with the control valve on the discharging pipe.
When the bamboo shoot juice extracting cup is used, cut bamboo shoot slices are placed into the first cup body, solvents such as water or ethanol are added, protein is extracted under the condition of homogenate, the time is controlled, the control valve at the bottom of the second cup body is opened to release solution, the protein solution in the first cup body can flow into the second cup body from the filtering hole, and then flows out from the second cup body along the discharge pipe; then, water or ethanol is added to extract protein. The protein solution obtained in different time periods can be subjected to subsequent treatments of distillation concentration, dialysis, freeze drying and the like to obtain different proteins.
By using the device, only corresponding solvents are required to be added at different stages, the solid materials are not required to be poured out repeatedly, and different proteins are extracted at different stages through different solvents, so that the protein is extracted in a grading manner. The operation is simplified, and the efficiency is improved.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, the following improvements are further made: as shown in figure 2, in order to facilitate the use, the portable protein fractionation and extraction device further comprises a support and a third cup body, the second cup body is movably connected to the support, the third cup body is positioned at the bottom of the second cup body, and a discharge pipe at the bottom of the second cup body extends into the third cup body. Therefore, the protein solution can be collected in the third cup body, more than two protein solutions can be prepared in the third cup body, and the protein solution can be collected conveniently at different stages.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, the following improvements are further made: as shown in FIG. 3, in order to increase the extraction rate of protein, the portable protein fractionation and extraction device further comprises a pressurizing device, wherein the pressurizing device comprises a handle and a bottom plate, and the handle is vertically connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate. When the cup is used, the handle is held by hand to stretch the bottom plate into the first cup body to extrude materials, so that protein in the materials is fully dissolved, and solution in the materials can be fully extruded. In order to improve the extrusion efficiency, the bottom plate is circular, and the material used by the bottom plate is a stainless steel plate.
Example 4
On the basis of the embodiment 3, the following improvements are further made: in order to facilitate holding, the periphery of the top of the handle is wrapped with an elastic layer, and the outer surface of the elastic layer is provided with anti-skid grains.
Example 5
On the basis of the embodiment 4, the following improvements are further made: as shown in FIG. 4, in order to avoid contamination, the portable protein fractionation and extraction device further comprises a cover body movably covered on the first cup body; the aperture of the filtering hole on the first cup body is 200 mu m.
Example 6
On the basis of the embodiment 5, the following improvements are further made: for the convenience of use, the portable protein fractionation and extraction device further comprises a refiner, and a homogenizing rod of the refiner can extend into the first cup body. This facilitates the homogenization process.
Above-mentioned portable hierarchical extraction element of protein of each example, when extracting protein, only need in the stage of difference add corresponding solvent can, solid material need not to pour out the processing repeatedly, through adding different solvents in the stage of difference and extracting different protein, realizes the hierarchical extraction of protein, as long as open the control valve of second cup bottom can accomplish the collection of protein solution, has simplified the operation, has improved efficiency.
Claims (9)
1. A portable protein grading extraction device is characterized in that: comprises a first cup body and a second cup body; the first cup body and the second cup body are both cylindrical structures; the bottom and the side wall of the first cup body are uniformly distributed with filtering holes, and the top of the side wall of the first cup body is provided with a folded edge which is turned outwards along the periphery; the diameter and the height of second cup all are greater than the diameter and the height of first cup, and the diameter of second cup is less than the external diameter of hem on the first cup, and first cup is established at the inboard of second cup, and first cup passes through the hem adjustable shelf and establishes the top at second cup lateral wall, and the bottom of second cup is equipped with the discharging pipe, is equipped with the control valve on the discharging pipe.
2. The portable protein fractionation extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: still include support and third cup, second cup swing joint is on the support, and the third cup is located second cup bottom, and the discharging pipe of second cup bottom stretches into in the third cup.
3. The portable protein fractionation extraction apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the pressure device comprises a handle and a bottom plate, and the handle is vertically connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.
4. The portable protein fractionation extraction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom plate is circular, and the material that the bottom plate used is stainless steel plate.
5. The portable protein fractionation extraction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the periphery of the top of the handle is coated with an elastic layer.
6. The portable protein fractionation extraction apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the outer surface of the elastic layer is provided with anti-skid grains.
7. The portable protein fractionation extraction apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the cup also comprises a cover body which can be movably covered on the first cup body.
8. The portable protein fractionation extraction apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the homogenizing device further comprises a homogenizing machine, and a homogenizing rod of the homogenizing machine can extend into the first cup body.
9. The portable protein fractionation extraction apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the aperture of the filtering hole on the first cup body is 50-800 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023261712.9U CN215275852U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Portable protein grading extraction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023261712.9U CN215275852U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Portable protein grading extraction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215275852U true CN215275852U (en) | 2021-12-24 |
Family
ID=79528329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023261712.9U Expired - Fee Related CN215275852U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Portable protein grading extraction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215275852U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202023261712.9U patent/CN215275852U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211224 |