CN215269673U - Novel soda saline and alkaline land rice seedling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel soda saline and alkaline land rice seedlings raising device, its structure is including the case main part of growing seedlings and slip unloader, the utility model discloses a slip unloader has been set up, inside slip unloader, under first bevel gear and the cooperation of second bevel gear, realize the cylinder and rotate, thereby lower glassware just can set up the circulation recess along the cylinder outside and rotate, realize the unloading activity of sliding, thereby reach reciprocal slip unloading seeding advantage, and glassware under the left side front end has set up, under the inside first carousel of glassware and the cooperation of second carousel normal running of glassware, make the rice seed set up the recess along first carousel and second carousel, realize all with the unloading activity, thereby reached the even unloading of rice seed, guarantee to sow neat advantage.

Description

Novel soda saline and alkaline land rice seedling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice seedlings raising device technical field, concretely relates to novel soda saline and alkaline land rice seedlings raising device.

Background

The rice is a rice cereal crop, the representative species is rice, the rice is native to China and India, the rice is planted by precedent people in Yangtze river basin of China seven thousand years ago, the rice is fruited, namely, the rice is named as brown rice after glume of the rice is removed, the brown rice is milled to remove a rice bran layer to obtain the rice, nearly half population in the world takes the rice as staple food, the rice can be eaten, wine making and sugar making are also used as industrial raw materials, the rice husk and rice straw can be used as livestock feed, the rice planting has certain conditions for growth environment, and when the rice is planted in soda saline-alkali soil and other poor conditions, the rice needs to be rooted and germinated through a geological seedling raising device.

At present when carrying out rice seedling device's use, often adopt the seedling raising box to realize the rice seedling activity of growing seedlings, but to the seeding with the rice seed usually be manual seeding, lead to staff's labour to increase promptly, manual seeding can't guarantee the whole of rice seed in seedling raising box inside position simultaneously, leads to the rice seedling growth of follow-up development to be mixed and disorderly easily, difficult management.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art not enough, a novel soda saline and alkaline land rice seedling device is proposed at present, when carrying out the use of rice seedling device, often adopt the seedling raising box to realize the rice seedling activity, but be manual seeding usually to the seeding with the rice seed, lead to staff's labour to increase promptly, manual seeding can't guarantee the whole of rice seed at seedling raising box internal position simultaneously, the rice seedling that leads to follow-up development easily grows in a jumble, the problem of difficult management, reach and realize the automatic even seeding of rice seed, guarantee the orderly effect of seeding.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a novel soda saline-alkali soil rice seedling raising device, which comprises a seedling raising box main body and a sliding blanking device, wherein four corners of the lower end of the seedling raising box main body are fixedly connected with support columns, a drain pipe is spliced in the middle part of the lower end of the front side of the seedling raising box main body, the front end of the drain pipe is connected with an end cover, the lower end of the inner part of the seedling raising box main body is provided with a water-proof bottom plate, the sliding blanking device is arranged at the top of the seedling raising box main body, the sliding blanking device comprises a fixed shell, a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a roller, a fixed plate and a blanking device, the lower end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the lower end of the inner part of the fixed shell is provided with the motor, the lower end of the motor is connected with the first bevel gear, the right side of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected with the right side of the roller, the left side and the right side of the roller are rotatably connected with the fixed plate, and the front end of the left side of the roller is connected with the feeder in a sliding manner, and the lower end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the top of the seedling box main body.

Further, the feeder includes unloading shell, guide slot, mounting groove, direct current motor, first carousel and second carousel down, the guide slot has been seted up to the inside lower extreme of unloading shell to the inside mounting groove of having seted up in unloading shell lower extreme left side, direct current motor is installed to the inside lower extreme in mounting groove right side, direct current motor upper end all is connected with first carousel and second carousel.

Furthermore, a circulating groove is formed in the outer side of the roller, and the inner wall of the circulating groove formed in the roller is smooth.

Furthermore, the fixed plate is symmetrically arranged along the left side and the right side of the top of the seedling raising box main body, and a groove is formed in the front end of the inner side of the fixed plate.

Further, guide slot, mounting groove, direct current motor and first carousel and second carousel all set up along the inside equidistance of unloading shell to the inside upper end both sides of unloading shell are the slope form.

Furthermore, the first rotary disc and the second rotary disc are arranged in the same straight line from top to bottom, and the whole structure of the first rotary disc is consistent with that of the second rotary disc.

Furthermore, grooves are formed in the outer sides of the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc, and the positions of the grooves formed in the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc are opposite to each other.

Furthermore, five guide grooves are equidistantly formed in the blanking shell, and the guide grooves are integrally cylindrical.

Furthermore, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both made of carbon steel.

Furthermore, the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc are both made of stainless steel materials.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

the method has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a novel soda saline and alkaline land rice seedlings raising device through having set up slip unloader, inside slip unloader, first bevel gear realizes that the cylinder rotates with the cooperation of second bevel gear down to the glassware just can set up the circulation recess along the cylinder outside down and rotate, realizes the slip unloading activity, thereby reaches reciprocating sliding unloading seeding advantage.

The method has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a novel soda saline and alkaline land rice seedlings raising device through having set up glassware down at the left side front end, under the inside first carousel of glassware and second carousel normal running fit down, makes the rice seed set up the recess along first carousel and second carousel, realizes all with the unloading activity to the even unloading of rice seed has been reached, the neat advantage of seeding is guaranteed.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left-side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left view of the inner structure of the sliding blanking device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left-view internal structure diagram of the feeder of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeder of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the feeder of the present invention.

In the figure: the seedling raising box comprises a seedling raising box body-1, a support column-2, a water discharge pipe-3, an end cover-4, a water-stop bottom plate-5, a sliding discharging device-6, a fixing shell-61, a motor-62, a first bevel gear-63, a second bevel gear-64, a roller-65, a fixing plate-66, a discharging device-67, a discharging shell-671, a guide groove-672, a mounting groove-673, a direct current motor-674, a first rotary disc-675 and a second rotary disc-676.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-6, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a novel soda saline and alkaline land rice seedlings raising device through improving here, including the case main part of growing seedlings 1 and slip unloader 6, the equal fixedly connected with support column 2 in 1 lower extreme four corners of the case main part of growing seedlings, it has drain pipe 3 to peg graft mutually in 1 front side lower extreme middle part of the case main part of growing seedlings, and drain pipe 3 front end is connected with end cover 4, and the inside lower extreme of the case main part of growing seedlings 1 is provided with water proof bottom plate 5.

Please refer to fig. 3, the utility model provides a novel soda saline-alkali soil rice seedling raising device through the improvement, a sliding discharging device 6 is arranged on the top of a seedling raising box main body 1, the sliding discharging device 6 comprises a fixed shell 61, a motor 62, a first bevel gear 63, a second bevel gear 64, a roller 65, a fixed plate 66 and a feeder 67, the lower end of the fixed shell 61 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 66, the lower end of the inside of the fixed shell 61 is provided with the motor 62, the lower end of the motor 62 is connected with the first bevel gear 63, the right side of the first bevel gear 63 is engaged with the second bevel gear 64, the second bevel gear 64 is connected with the right side of the roller 65, the left and right sides of the roller 65 are rotatably connected with the fixed plate 66, the front end of the left side of the roller 65 is slidably connected with the feeder 67, the lower end of the fixed plate 66 is fixedly connected with the top of the seedling raising box main body 1, the outer side of the roller 65 is provided with a circulating groove, and the inner wall of the circulating groove of the roller 65 is smooth, make glassware 67 make more smooth and stable along cylinder 65 reciprocating motion, fixed plate 66 sets up along 1 top left and right sides of seedling raising box main part symmetrically, and the recess is seted up to fixed plate 66 inboard front end, makes and sets up the stability that glassware 67 reciprocating motion was guaranteed down to recess through fixed plate 66, and first bevel gear 63 and second bevel gear 64 all adopt the carbon steel material to make.

Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the present invention provides a novel device for raising rice seedlings in soda saline-alkali soil through improvement, wherein the feeder 67 comprises a feeding shell 671, a guide groove 672, a mounting groove 673, a dc motor 674, a first rotary disk 675 and a second rotary disk 676, the lower end of the inner part of the feeding shell 671 is provided with the guide groove 672, the inner part of the left side of the lower end of the feeding shell 671 is provided with a mounting groove 673, the lower end of the inner part of the right side of the mounting groove 673 is provided with the dc motor 674, the upper end of the dc motor 674 is connected with the first rotary disk 675 and the second rotary disk 676, the guide groove 672, the mounting groove 673, the dc motor 674, the first rotary disk 675 and the second rotary disk 676 are arranged along the inner part of the feeding shell 671 at equal intervals, both sides of the upper end of the inner part of the feeding shell 671 are inclined, so that the feeding of the feeding shell 671 is faster, the first rotary disk 675 and the second rotary disk 676 are arranged in the same straight line, and the whole structure of the first rotary disk 675 is consistent with the second rotary disk 676, make first carousel 675 and second carousel 676 whole stable in utilization, first carousel 675 all sets up flutedly with the second carousel 676 outside, and first carousel 675 sets up opposite setting about being with second carousel 676 set groove position, make and set up the recess cooperation through first carousel 675 and second carousel 676, realize the even activity of sowing, five have been seted up along the inside equidistance of unloading shell 671 to guide slot 672, and guide slot 672 sets up whole shape and is cylindricly, make and guarantee the neatly of rice seed seeding position through guide slot 672, first carousel 675 all adopts stainless steel matter with second carousel 676 to make.

The first bevel gear 63 and the second bevel gear 64 described in this patent: bevel gears are used to transmit motion and power between two intersecting axes, in general machines, the angle of intersection between the two axes of a bevel gear is equal to 90 °, similar to a cylindrical gear, a bevel gear has a reference circle, an addendum circle, a dedendum circle, and a base circle, the cone has a large end and a small end, and the circles corresponding to the large end are called reference circle (radius r), addendum circle, dedendum circle, and base circle, respectively.

The utility model discloses a novel soda saline-alkali soil rice seedling raising device, which has the following working principle;

firstly, a worker pours cultivation water into the seedling box main body 1, then after pouring of the cultivation water is completed, rice seeds can be placed in the seedling box main body 1 to be contacted with the cultivation water, cultivation activities are achieved, a water-proof bottom plate 5 at the lower end in the seedling box main body 1 can prevent the cultivation water from leaking, after cultivation of the rice seeds is completed, the cultivated rice seedlings are taken out of the seedling box main body 1, meanwhile, the worker opens a drain pipe 3 by opening an end cover 4 arranged at a middle drain pipe 3 at the lower end of the front side of the seedling box main body 1, so that the cultivation water used in the seedling box main body 1 can be discharged through the drain pipe 3, and further the seedling activities of the rice seeds can be completed;

secondly, when the rice seedling raising device is used, the rice seedling raising activity is usually realized by adopting the seedling raising box, but the seeding of the rice seeds is usually manual seeding, so that the labor force of workers is increased, meanwhile, the manual seeding cannot ensure the whole position of the rice seeds in the seedling raising box, the rice seedlings which are subsequently developed are easy to grow disorderly, and the management is difficult;

thirdly, by arranging the sliding discharging device 6 on the top of the seedling box body 1, a user pours rice seeds into the discharging device 67 which is connected with the fixed plate 66 in a sliding manner on the left side, then the motor 62 in the sliding discharging device 6 is operated to enable the motor 62 to drive the first bevel gear 63 connected with the lower end to drive the second bevel gear 64 connected with the right side in a meshing manner to rotate, under the rotation of the second bevel gear 64, the roller 65 connected with the fixed plate 66 in a rotating manner can rotate along with the fixed plate, and due to the fact that the circulating groove is arranged on the rear side and the outer side of the roller 65 in a sliding manner, the discharging device 67 can move back and forth along with the rotation of the roller, so that the reciprocating movement can be achieved;

fourthly, when the roller 65 rotates, the direct current motor 674 at the left lower end mounting groove 673 inside the discharger 67 is operated, so that the direct current motor 674 drives the first rotary disc 675 and the second rotary disc 676 arranged at the upper end to rotate, firstly, when the groove formed in the second rotary disc 676 rotates to the guide groove 672 formed at the lower end inside the discharging shell 671, the rice seed inside the guide groove 672 can be grooved through the second rotary disc 676 and fall onto the first rotary disc 675, then the groove formed in the second rotary disc 676 rotates to the inside of the mounting groove 673, the seed at the upper end of the guide groove 672 can be blocked at the right side of the second rotary disc 676, meanwhile, the groove formed in the first rotary disc 675 can rotate to the inside of the guide groove 672, so that the discharging of the rice seed accumulated at the upper end is realized, then the rice seed can be sowed along the guide groove 672, so that the uniform discharging movement is realized, because the groove positions formed in the first rotary disc 675 and the second rotary disc 676 are in a left-right opposite state, when one groove rotates to the inside of the guide groove, the other groove is positioned in the mounting groove 673, so that the rice seeds can be automatically and uniformly sown under the matching of the reciprocating driving of the roller 65 and the uniform blanking of the blanking device 67, and the advantages of automatic and uniform sowing of the rice seeds and uniform sowing are achieved.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A novel soda saline-alkali soil rice seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box main body (1), wherein four corners of the lower end of the seedling raising box main body (1) are fixedly connected with support columns (2), a water drainage pipe (3) is inserted in the middle of the lower end of the front side of the seedling raising box main body (1), the front end of the water drainage pipe (3) is connected with an end cover (4), and a water-proof bottom plate (5) is arranged at the lower end inside the seedling raising box main body (1);

the method is characterized in that: the seedling raising box comprises a seedling raising box body (1), and is characterized by further comprising a sliding blanking device (6), wherein the sliding blanking device (6) is arranged at the top of the seedling raising box body (1), the sliding blanking device (6) comprises a fixed shell (61), a motor (62), a first bevel gear (63), a second bevel gear (64), a roller (65), a fixed plate (66) and a blanking device (67), the lower end of the fixed shell (61) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (66), the motor (62) is arranged at the lower end inside the fixed shell (61), the lower end of the motor (62) is connected with the first bevel gear (63), the right side of the first bevel gear (63) is meshed with the second bevel gear (64), the second bevel gear (64) is connected with the right side of the roller (65), the left side and the right side of the roller (65) are rotatably connected with the fixed plate (66), and the front end of the left side of the roller (65) is slidably connected with the blanking device (67), the lower end of the fixing plate (66) is fixedly connected with the top of the seedling box main body (1).

2. The novel soda saline-alkali soil rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: lower glassware (67) is including unloading shell (671), guide slot (672), mounting groove (673), direct current motor (674), first carousel (675) and second carousel (676), guide slot (672) have been seted up to the inside lower extreme of unloading shell (671) to installation groove (673) have been seted up to unloading shell (671) lower extreme left side inside, direct current motor (674) are installed to the inside lower extreme in mounting groove (673) right side, direct current motor (674) upper end all is connected with first carousel (675) and second carousel (676).

3. The novel soda saline-alkali soil rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: a circulating groove is formed in the outer side of the roller (65), and the inner wall of the circulating groove formed in the roller (65) is smooth.

4. The novel soda saline-alkali soil rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the fixed plates (66) are symmetrically arranged along the left side and the right side of the top of the seedling box main body (1), and grooves are formed in the front ends of the inner sides of the fixed plates (66).

5. The novel soda saline-alkali soil rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the guide groove (672), the mounting groove (673), the direct current motor (674), the first rotating disc (675) and the second rotating disc (676) are arranged along the inner part of the blanking shell (671) at equal intervals, and two sides of the upper end of the inner part of the blanking shell (671) are inclined.

6. The novel soda saline-alkali soil rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the first rotating disc (675) and the second rotating disc (676) are arranged in the same line up and down, and the first rotating disc (675) and the second rotating disc (676) are in accordance with the integral structure.

7. The novel soda saline-alkali soil rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: grooves are formed in the outer sides of the first rotating disc (675) and the second rotating disc (676), and the positions of the grooves formed in the first rotating disc (675) and the second rotating disc (676) are opposite to each other.

8. The novel soda saline-alkali soil rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: five guide grooves (672) are arranged at equal intervals along the interior of the blanking shell (671), and the guide grooves (672) are arranged in a cylindrical shape.

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