CN215253072U

CN215253072U - Stone slag removing and conveying device for earthwork construction

Info

Publication number: CN215253072U
Application number: CN202121202203.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨华侨; 杨中师
Original assignee: Yunnan Fuyao Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Fuyao Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-28
Filing date: 2021-05-28
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of earthwork engineering construction, in particular to a ballast cleaning and conveying device for earthwork construction, which comprises a cleaning vehicle and a ballast shoveling mechanism, wherein the right end of the cleaning vehicle is fixedly connected with the ballast shoveling mechanism, the top end of the ballast shoveling mechanism is fixedly connected with a water pump, the top end of the ballast shoveling mechanism is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the water tank is communicated with the water pump, when the earthwork is required to be shoveled, the length of a first hydraulic rod is conveniently adjusted by a control panel in a carriage according to the ballast amount, after the adjustment is finished, a second hydraulic rod is started by the control panel to drive a baffle to conveniently insert the ballast, and then the ballast shoveling mechanism is controlled to horizontally shovel the ballast forwards under the coordination of the baffle, if more dust is raised in the ballast shoveling process, the water pump is started by the control panel to pump out the water in the water tank through a water pipe, and the dust is uniformly atomized and reduced by a spray head, so as to avoid the raised dust generated in the ballast cleaning and conveying process to destroy the environmental quality, increasing the practicality of the device.

Description

Stone slag removing and conveying device for earthwork construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an earthwork engineering construction technical field specifically is an earthwork construction is with sediment cleaning device.

Background

In order to reduce the construction cost of earth and stone engineering, develop the principle of occupying less or no farmland and being beneficial to land improvement and field construction, a reasonable allocation scheme of earth and stone is formulated, civil engineering is arranged comprehensively, and common earth and stone engineering comprises the steps of field leveling, excavation of foundation pit (groove) and pipe ditch, roadbed excavation, civil air defense engineering excavation, terrace filling, roadbed filling and foundation pit backfilling

Often need forklift and truck collaborative work when clearing a small amount of ballast in the cubic metre of earth and stone engineering work progress, increase the clear cost of transporting, the ballast removes easily when the scraper moves the ballast simultaneously and can not shovel into the forklift smoothly with a small amount of ballast, reduces work efficiency, and the dust raising produces when the forklift is moved in addition, reduces environmental quality, damages staff's healthy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cubic metre of earth and stone engineering construction is with clear conveyer of cinder to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a slag removing and conveying device for earthwork construction comprises a removing vehicle and a slag shoveling mechanism, wherein the right end of the removing vehicle is fixedly connected with the slag shoveling mechanism, the top end of the slag shoveling mechanism is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water tank is communicated with the water pump, a water outlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with a water pipe, a clamp holder is arranged on the outer side of the water pipe and fixedly connected with the water tank, one end of the water pipe is communicated with a spray head, the top end of the slag shoveling mechanism is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, the top end of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the right end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod, the right end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the inner side of the placing plate is provided with a second hydraulic rod, the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the left end of the removing vehicle is provided with a loading mechanism, the cleaning and transporting trolley is characterized in that cleaning and transporting boxes are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning and transporting box, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of each cleaning and transporting box, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of each cleaning and transporting box, a first clamping block is slidably connected to the outer side of each clamping plate, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the first clamping block located on the left side of each clamping plate, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the first clamping block located on the left side of each sliding plate, a second fixing plate is slidably connected to the outer side of each sliding rod and fixedly connected with the cleaning and transporting trolley, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the left end of each sliding rod, springs are arranged on the outer sides of the sliding rods, two ends of each spring are fixedly connected with the second fixing plate and the first clamping block respectively, a clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the rear end of the cleaning and transporting trolley, and a second clamping block is slidably connected to the inner side of the rear end of the cleaning and transporting trolley.

Preferably, the second clamping block is in sliding connection with the cleaning and transporting vehicle through the clamping groove.

Preferably, the cross section of the sliding rod is rectangular.

Preferably, the inner side of the first clamping block is provided with a clamping hole, and the clamping plate is clamped with the first clamping block through the clamping hole.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the baffle are inclined planes.

Preferably, the loading mechanism is the same as that used for the garbage can of the garbage loading truck, and the slag shoveling mechanism is the same as that of the bucket mechanism of the forklift.

Preferably, the number of the first clamping blocks is two, and the first clamping blocks are symmetrical left and right about a vertical bisection plane of the clearing box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the first hydraulic stem that sets up, the second hydraulic stem, shovel sediment mechanism, a baffle, a water pump, water tank and shower nozzle, can guarantee the reliable shovel of disintegrating slag in the stone sediment clearance process and move, remove when avoiding the stone sediment to shovel and can not reliably shovel into the scraper bowl, the length of the convenient first hydraulic stem of regulation according to the disintegrating slag volume of control panel in through the carriage when needing to shovel to move, it conveniently inserts the disintegrating slag to start the second hydraulic stem through control panel after the regulation is accomplished, and then control shovel sediment mechanism shovels the disintegrating slag forward horizontally under the cooperation of baffle, the stone sediment shovels the in-process if the raise dust is more, it pumps the water in the water tank to start the water pump through pipe through control panel, through the even atomizing dust fall of shower nozzle, avoid the stone sediment to clear away the in-transport process and produce raise dust and destroy environmental quality, the practicality of device is increased.

2. In the utility model, the shoveled broken slag can be loaded conveniently by the first fixture block, the clamping plate, the second fixture block, the limiting block, the spring, the sliding rod, the cleaning box, the loading mechanism and the clamping groove, the cleaning box can be reliably fixed to avoid falling off, the cleaning box can be held conveniently by the handle when the cleaning box needs to be taken down, the pushing rod is pushed leftwards to drive the first fixture block to move leftwards stably under the limit of the sliding connection of the sliding rod and the first fixture block, the compression spring simultaneously slides the second fixture block and the cleaning box relatively, the cleaning box can be taken down conveniently and can be moved conveniently to collect the broken slag after the first fixture block and the clamping plate of the cleaning box are separated, the cleaning box is lifted conveniently by the loading mechanism after loading the slag is finished and poured into the cleaning box, meanwhile, the atomized water spray dust during cleaning soaks to avoid the box-reversing dust, when the cleaning box needs to be fixed, the pushing rod leftwards to drive the first fixture block positioned on the left to move leftwards until the cleaning box can be put into the cleaning box, clear case and with the cardboard card on right side go into first fixture block through the convenient upper bracket of handle, loosen the push rod, the spring resets and drives and be located the reliable block left side cardboard of left first fixture block, realizes the reliable fixed of clear case, increases the practicality of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the mounting structure diagram of the middle clamping block of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a cleaning and transporting vehicle 1, a loading mechanism 2, a cleaning and transporting box 3, a first clamping block 4, a connecting plate 5, a first hydraulic rod 6, a second hydraulic rod 7, a placing plate 8, a baffle 9, a first fixing plate 10, a slag shoveling mechanism 11, a spring 12, a limiting block 13, a second fixing plate 14, a clamping groove 15, a sliding rod 16, a pushing rod 17, a handle 18, a clamping plate 19, a spray head 20, a water pipe 21, a water pump 22, a clamp holder 23, a second clamping block 24 and a water tank 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a slag removing device for earthwork construction comprises a cleaning vehicle 1 and a slag shoveling mechanism 11, wherein the right end of the cleaning vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with the slag shoveling mechanism 11, the top end of the slag shoveling mechanism 11 is fixedly connected with a water pump 22, the top end of the slag shoveling mechanism 11 is fixedly connected with a water tank 25, the water tank 25 is communicated with the water pump 22, a water outlet pipe 21 of the water pump 22 is communicated with a water pipe 21, the outer side of the water pipe 21 is provided with a clamp 23, the clamp 23 is fixedly connected with the water tank 25, one end of the water pipe 21 is communicated with a spray head 20, the top end of the slag shoveling mechanism 11 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 10, the top end of the first fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 5, the right end of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod 6, the right end of the first hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 8, the inner side of the placing plate 8 is provided with a second hydraulic rod 7, the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod 7 is fixedly connected with a baffle 9, the left end of the cleaning and transporting vehicle 1 is provided with a loading mechanism 2, the front end and the rear end of the cleaning and transporting vehicle 1 are both provided with a cleaning and transporting box 3, one end of the cleaning and transporting box 3 is fixedly connected with a handle 18, the left end and the right end of the cleaning and transporting box 3 are both fixedly connected with a clamping plate 19, the outer side of the clamping plate 19 is slidably connected with a first clamping block 4, the top end of the first clamping block 4 positioned on the left side is fixedly connected with a push rod 17, the left end of the first clamping block 4 positioned on the left side is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 16, the outer side of the sliding rod 16 is slidably connected with a second fixing plate 14, the second fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected with the cleaning and transporting vehicle 1, the left end of the sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 13, the outer side of the sliding rod 16 is provided with a spring 12, the two ends of the spring 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 14 and the first clamping block 4, the inner side of the rear end of the cleaning and transporting vehicle 1 is provided with a clamping groove 15, the inner side of the rear end of the cleaning and transporting vehicle 1 is slidably connected with a second clamping block 24, water pump 22 conveniently pumps the water in water tank 25 in the use, and shower nozzle 20 atomizes the blowout with the water of export in the water pipe 21, even dust fall, and the box 3 is cleared in convenient the dragging or taking off of handle 18, the convenient adjustment baffle 9 position of first hydraulic stem 6 and second hydraulic stem 7.

The second fixture block 24 is connected with the cleaning and transporting vehicle 1 in a sliding way through the clamping groove 15, and the stable movement of the first fixture block 4 is ensured in the using process; the cross section of the sliding rod 16 is rectangular, so that the sliding rod 16 with a circular cross section is avoided in the using process, and the first clamping block 4 rotates and cannot stably slide; a clamping hole is formed in the inner side of the first clamping block 4, and the clamping plate 19 is clamped with the first clamping block 4 through the clamping hole, so that the first clamping block 4 and the clamping plate 19 are reliably clamped to realize reliable fixing of the cleaning box 3 in the using process; the left end and the right end of the bottom of the baffle 9 are inclined planes, and the baffle 9 with a sharp bottom ensures that the baffle 9 can be conveniently inserted into the stone slag to be shoveled in the using process; the loading mechanism 2 is the same as a mechanism used by a garbage can of a garbage loading truck, the slag shoveling mechanism 11 is the same as a bucket mechanism of a forklift, and the transfer device integrates the functions of a garbage transport truck and the forklift in the using process to realize convenient shoveling and loading of the stone slag; the number of the first clamping blocks 4 is two, and the first clamping blocks are bilaterally symmetrical about the vertical bisecting plane of the cleaning box 3, so that the cleaning box is reliably fixed in the using process.

The working process is as follows: the device of the utility model can ensure reliable shoveling of the broken slag in the process of clearing the broken slag, avoid that the broken slag can not be reliably shoveled into a bucket when being moved, adjust the length of the first hydraulic rod 6 according to the broken slag quantity through the control panel in the carriage when being shoveled, start the second hydraulic rod 7 through the control panel after the adjustment is completed to drive the baffle 9 to insert the broken slag, further control the shoveling mechanism 11 to shovel the broken slag horizontally and forwards under the coordination of the baffle 9, if the raised dust is more in the process of shoveling the broken slag, start the water pump 22 through the control panel, the water pump 22 outputs the water pump 22 in the water tank 25 through the water pipe 21, atomize and reduce the dust through the spray head 20, conveniently load the shoveled broken slag, reliably fix the clearing box 3 at the same time, avoid the clearing box 3 from falling off, when the clearing box 3 needs to be taken off, grasp the handle 18 of the clearing box 3, push the push rod 17 to drive the first clamping block 4 to stably move to the left under the limit position of the sliding rod 16 and the first clamping block 4 in the sliding connection, the second clamping block 24 and the cleaning and transporting vehicle 1 slide relatively at the same time by compressing the spring 12, when the first clamping block 4 and the clamping block 19 of the cleaning and transporting vehicle 3 are separated, the cleaning and transporting vehicle 3 is taken down, a worker pulls the taken-down cleaning and transporting vehicle 3 which is convenient to move to collect crushed slag, the cleaning and transporting vehicle 3 moves to the left end of the cleaning and transporting vehicle 1 after slag loading of the cleaning and transporting vehicle 3 is completed, the cleaning and transporting vehicle 3 is lifted up and poured into the cleaning and transporting vehicle 1 through the loading mechanism 2, meanwhile, atomized water is sprayed to soak dust during slag removal to avoid inverse box type dust raising, when the cleaning and transporting vehicle 3 needs to be fixed, the push rod 17 is pushed leftwards to drive the first clamping block 4 on the left side to move leftwards until the cleaning and transporting vehicle 3 can be placed, the cleaning and transporting vehicle 3 is lifted up through the handle 18 and the clamping block 19 on the right side is clamped into the first clamping block 4, the push rod 17 is loosened, and the spring 12 resets to drive the first clamping block 4 on the left side to clamp block 19 to realize reliable fixing of the cleaning and transporting vehicle 3.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction of earthwork is clear with sediment conveyer, is including clearing car (1) and shovel sediment mechanism (11), its characterized in that: the slag shoveling device is characterized in that the right end of the cleaning and transporting vehicle (1) is fixedly connected with a slag shoveling mechanism (11), the top end of the slag shoveling mechanism (11) is fixedly connected with a water pump (22), the top end of the slag shoveling mechanism (11) is fixedly connected with a water tank (25), the water tank (25) is communicated with the water pump (22), a water outlet pipe (21) of the water pump (22) is communicated with a water pipe (21), a clamp holder (23) is arranged on the outer side of the water pipe (21), the clamp holder (23) is fixedly connected with the water tank (25), one end of the water pipe (21) is communicated with a spray head (20), the top end of the slag shoveling mechanism (11) is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (10), the top end of the first fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (5), the right end of the connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod (6), the right end of the first hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (8), a second hydraulic rod (7) is arranged on the inner side of the placing plate (8), a baffle plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod (7), a loading mechanism (2) is arranged at the left end of the cleaning and transporting vehicle (1), cleaning and transporting boxes (3) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning and transporting vehicle (1), a handle (18) is fixedly connected to one end of each cleaning and transporting box (3), clamping plates (19) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of each cleaning and transporting box (3), a first clamping block (4) is slidably connected to the outer side of each clamping plate (19), a push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first clamping block (4) on the left side, a sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first clamping block (4) on the left side, a second fixing plate (14) is slidably connected to the outer side of each sliding rod (16), and the second fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected with the cleaning and transporting vehicle (1), the left end of the sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (13), a spring (12) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod (16), two ends of the spring (12) are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (14) and a first clamping block (4) respectively, a clamping groove (15) is arranged on the inner side of the rear end of the cleaning and transporting vehicle (1), and a second clamping block (24) is connected to the inner side of the rear end of the cleaning and transporting vehicle (1) in a sliding mode.

2. The ballast cleaning device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the second clamping block (24) is connected with the cleaning and transporting vehicle (1) in a sliding mode through the clamping groove (15).

3. The ballast cleaning device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cross section of the sliding rod (16) is rectangular.

4. The ballast cleaning device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner side of the first clamping block (4) is provided with a clamping hole, and the clamping plate (19) is clamped with the first clamping block (4) through the clamping hole.

5. The ballast cleaning device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the bottom of the baffle (9) are inclined planes.

6. The ballast cleaning device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the loading mechanism (2) is the same as a mechanism used by a garbage can of the garbage loading truck, and the residue shoveling mechanism (11) is the same as a bucket mechanism of the forklift.

7. The ballast cleaning device for earthwork construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the number of the first clamping blocks (4) is two, and the first clamping blocks are symmetrical left and right relative to the vertical plane of the cleaning and transporting box (3).