CN215250207U

CN215250207U - Desalination device for seawater brackish water

Info

Publication number: CN215250207U
Application number: CN202121469045.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 户振宗
Original assignee: Dalian Zhongchenghuake Membrane Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Zhongchenghuake Membrane Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a desalination device for seawater brackish water, which relates to the technical field of seawater desalination and solves the technical problems of high manufacturing cost and large occupied area of the prior device, comprising a precipitation tank, wherein one side wall of the precipitation tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the other side wall of the precipitation tank is communicated with a first hose, one side of the precipitation tank is provided with a base, the base is fixedly connected with an electric turntable, the rotating end of the electric turntable is fixedly connected with a platform, the platform is fixedly connected with a pair of supporting legs, a pair of supporting legs are fixedly connected with a heating box together, the upper part of the heating box is an opening end, the opening end is hinged with an upper cover, the upper wall surface of the platform is fixedly connected with a reflecting plate between the pair of supporting legs, the device can reflect sunlight to the bottom of the heating box through the arranged reflecting plate, the seawater is heated by the heating box to generate steam, the purified water can be obtained after the water vapor is condensed by a condenser.

Description

Desalination device for seawater brackish water

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sea water desalination technical field specifically is a desalination device for sea water brackish water.

Background

Under the background that fresh water resources are scarce increasingly, the desalination of sea water, brackish water utilizes and seems more and more important, consequently, various desalination equipment should be born to play important role, in the utility model patent of publication No. CN210945197U, disclose a brackish sea water desalination equipment, including the treatment tank, the lower extreme of treatment tank has first flow control valve through the fix with screw, and the internal thread of first flow control valve is connected with and is appeared the salt discharge pipe, and the operation cotton board is installed to one side of treatment tank, and the second flow control valve is installed to one side of treatment tank, and the internal thread of second flow control valve is connected with the water inlet. The utility model integrates the characteristics of a solar method and a distillation method, adopts the solar panel to supply power, saves certain energy, and simultaneously carries out electric heating boiling distillation on seawater through the high-temperature resistance wire, so that the device is more energy-saving when desalting seawater compared with the traditional desalting method, and reduces the pretreatment requirement; and through the PP filter plate and the activated carbon filter plate inside the device and subsequent reverse osmosis membrane treatment, the hardness and the impurity content of the seawater after desalination are reduced, so that the drinking performance of the desalinated seawater is better, however, when the device is used, the solar cell panel is adopted for power generation and the resistance wire is used for heating the seawater, a large amount of solar cell panels are needed for improving the generated energy, the manufacturing cost is improved, the occupied area is increased, and the using effect is not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a desalination device for sea water brackish water has solved the big technical problem of the high area of current device cost of manufacture.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a desalination device for seawater brackish water comprises a precipitation tank, wherein a water inlet pipe is communicated with one side wall of the precipitation tank, a first hose is communicated with the other side wall of the precipitation tank, a base is arranged on one side of the precipitation tank, an electric rotating disc is fixedly connected onto the base, a platform is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the electric rotating disc, a pair of supporting legs is fixedly connected onto the platform, a heating box is fixedly connected onto one pair of supporting legs together, an opening end is arranged above the heating box, an upper cover is hinged to the opening end, a reflecting plate is fixedly connected onto the upper wall surface of the platform and located between the pair of supporting legs, an electric telescopic rod is hinged onto the upper wall surface of the platform and located on one side of the reflecting plate, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the lower portion of one side of the reflecting plate, a solar sensor is fixedly connected onto the upper wall surface of the platform and located on one side of the reflecting plate, and a controller is fixedly connected onto one side of the electric telescopic rod, the upper cover is communicated with a second hose, a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the base, a condenser is communicated above the water storage tank, and the second hose is communicated with the condenser.

Preferably, the reflector is a curved reflector.

Preferably, the joint of the first hose and the settling tank is higher than the joint of the water inlet pipe and the settling tank.

Preferably, the bottom of the settling tank is communicated with a sand discharge pipe, and a first valve is installed on the sand discharge pipe.

Preferably, a water outlet pipe is communicated with one side wall below the water storage tank, and a second valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the settling tank is provided with an observation window.

Preferably, a water pump is installed on the water inlet pipe.

Preferably, the material of the heat receiving box is SUS316 stainless steel.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a desalination device for seawater brackish water, which has the following beneficial effects that sand and stones contained in seawater can be precipitated through a precipitation tank, the seawater can overflow to a first hose through a water pump, the seawater enters a heated box through the first hose, sunlight can be reflected to the bottom of the heated box through an arranged reflecting plate, the sunlight can be gathered through the reflecting plate with a curved surface, thereby the bottom of the heated box is heated, the seawater is heated to generate steam through the heated box, the steam is condensed through a condenser to obtain purified water, the position of the sun can be detected through the arranged solar sensor, electric signals are transmitted to a controller through a lead by the solar sensor, the angle of the reflecting plate is adjusted by controlling an electric turntable and an electric telescopic rod through the controller, so that the reflecting plate can be aligned with the position of the sun, the heating effect of the bottom of the heating box is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the reflector of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a settling tank; 11-a water inlet pipe; 12-a sand discharge pipe; 13-a first valve; 14-a first hose; 15-observation window; 16-a water pump; 2-a base; 21-an electric turntable; 22-a platform; 3-a heating box; 31-upper cover; 32-support legs; 33-a second hose; 4-a reflector; 41-an electric telescopic rod; 5-a condenser; 51-a water storage tank; 52-water outlet pipe; 53-a second valve; 6-a sun sensor; 7-a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a desalination device for seawater brackish water comprises a sedimentation tank 1, wherein a side wall of the sedimentation tank 1 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 11, another side wall of the sedimentation tank 1 is communicated with a first hose 14, one side of the sedimentation tank 1 is provided with a base 2, the base 2 is fixedly connected with an electric turntable 21, the rotating end of the electric turntable 21 is fixedly connected with a platform 22, the platform 22 is fixedly connected with a pair of supporting legs 32, the supporting legs 32 are commonly and fixedly connected with a heating box 3, the upper part of the heating box 3 is an open end, the open end is hinged with an upper cover 31, the upper wall surface of the platform 22 is fixedly connected with a reflector 4 between the supporting legs 32, the upper wall surface of the platform 22 is hinged with an electric telescopic rod 41 at one side of the reflector 4, the telescopic rod 41 is hinged with the lower part at one side of the reflector 4, the upper wall surface of the platform 22 is fixedly connected with a solar sensor 6 at one side of the reflector 4, a controller 7 is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the platform 22 and located on one side of the electric telescopic rod 41, the upper cover 31 is communicated with a second hose 33, a water storage tank 51 is arranged on one side of the base 2, a condenser 5 is communicated above the water storage tank 51, and the second hose 33 is communicated with the condenser 5; the reflector 4 is a curved reflector; the joint of the first hose 14 and the sedimentation tank 1 is higher than the joint of the water inlet pipe 11 and the sedimentation tank 1; the bottom of the settling tank 1 is communicated with a sand discharge pipe 12, and a first valve 13 is arranged on the sand discharge pipe 12; a water outlet pipe 52 is communicated with one side wall below the water storage tank 51, and a second valve 53 is installed on the water outlet pipe 52; an observation window 15 is arranged on the sedimentation tank 1; the water inlet pipe 11 is provided with a water pump 16; the material of the heating box 3 is SUS316 stainless steel.

The following components are provided according to the scheme:

the solar sensor is a navigation instrument for detecting the position of the sun for a spacecraft, and is used for attitude control, solar array pointing, gyroscope updating and failure safety recovery. In addition to spacecraft, solar sensors may also be used in ground weather stations and sun tracking systems, as well as airborne aircraft including balloons and drones.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

Example (b): as can be seen from the attached figures 1-2 of the specification, when in use, the solar sensor 6, the electric telescopic rod 41 and the water pump 16 are communicated with an external power supply and the controller 7 through leads, seawater is discharged into the sedimentation tank 1 through the water pump 16, sand and stone contained in the seawater can be precipitated through the sedimentation tank 1, the storage condition of the sand and stone in the sedimentation tank 1 can be observed through the observation window 15, the sand and stone can be discharged through opening the first valve 13, the seawater is injected into the sedimentation tank 1 through the water pump 16 to enable the seawater to overflow to the first hose 14, the seawater enters the heat receiving tank 3 through the first hose 14, the water inlet amount of the heat receiving tank 3 can be adjusted through controlling the water pump 16 through the controller 7, the sunlight can be reflected to the bottom of the heat receiving tank 3 through the arranged reflecting plate 4, the sunlight can be gathered through the curved reflecting plate 4, so as to heat the bottom of the heat receiving tank 3, the seawater is heated by the heat receiving tank 3 to generate steam, vapor passes through in second hose 33 can get into condenser 5, can obtain the pure water after condensing vapor through condenser 5, the pure water gets into in the storage water tank 51 through the dead weight and stores, can discharge the pure water through opening second valve 53, solar sensor 6 through being equipped with can detect solar position, transmit the signal of telecommunication to controller 7 through the wire through solar sensor 6, control electric turntable 21 and electric telescopic handle 41 through controller 7 and adjust the angle of reflector panel 4, make reflector panel 4 with aim at the sun position, improve the effect of being heated of 3 bottoms of heated boxes, the residual that leaves after opening upper cover 31 regularly through operating personnel can be with the interior sea water heating of heated boxes 3 is cleared up.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a desalination device for sea water brackish water, includes gunbarrel (1), its characterized in that, the intercommunication has inlet tube (11) on gunbarrel (1) lateral wall, the intercommunication has first hose (14) on another lateral wall of gunbarrel (1), gunbarrel (1) one side is equipped with base (2), the rigid coupling has electric turntable (21) on base (2), electric turntable (21) rotation end rigid coupling has platform (22), the rigid coupling has a pair of supporting leg (32) on platform (22), a pair of common rigid coupling has heating case (3) on supporting leg (32), the heating case (3) top is the open end, the open end articulates there is upper cover (31), platform (22) upper wall just is located a pair of the rigid coupling has reflector panel (4) between supporting leg (32), platform (22) upper wall just is located reflector panel (4) one side articulates there is electric telescopic handle (41), electric telescopic handle (41) flexible end with reflector panel (4) one side below is articulated mutually, the wall just is located reflector panel (4) one side rigid coupling has solar sensor (6) on platform (22), the wall just is located on platform (22) electric telescopic handle (41) one side rigid coupling has controller (7), upper cover (31) intercommunication has second hose (33), and base (2) one side is equipped with storage water tank (51), storage water tank (51) top intercommunication has condenser (5), second hose (33) with condenser (5) are linked together.

2. A desalination plant for seawater brackish water according to claim 1, characterized in that the reflector panel (4) is a curved reflector panel.

3. A desalination plant for seawater brackish water according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection of the first hose (14) to the settling tank (1) is higher than the connection of the inlet pipe (11) to the settling tank (1).

4. A desalination plant for seawater brackish water according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the settling tank (1) is connected with a sand discharge pipe (12), and the sand discharge pipe (12) is provided with a first valve (13).

5. A desalination plant for seawater and brackish water according to claim 1, characterized in that a water outlet pipe (52) is connected to a side wall below the water storage tank (51), and a second valve (53) is installed on the water outlet pipe (52).

6. A desalination plant for seawater brackish water according to claim 1, characterized in that the settling tank (1) is equipped with observation windows (15).

7. A desalination plant for seawater brackish water according to claim 1, characterized in that the water inlet pipe (11) is equipped with a water pump (16).

8. A desalination plant for seawater brackish water according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat receiving tank (3) is made of SUS316 stainless steel.