CN215234671U

CN215234671U - Abandonment fragment of brick reducing mechanism for building

Info

Publication number: CN215234671U
Application number: CN202121243618.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓件发
Original assignee: Shanghai Huandu New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Huandu New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-04
Filing date: 2021-06-04
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism especially relates to a abandonment fragment of brick reducing mechanism for building. The technical problem of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a building abandonment fragment of brick reducing mechanism with safeguard function. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a abandonment fragment of brick reducing mechanism for building, including the base, smash the case, first support frame, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, first bull stick, cylindrical gear and crushing piece, it is equipped with the base to smash case one side bilateral symmetry, it is equipped with first support frame to smash case one side, be equipped with the motor on the first support frame, it is equipped with first bull stick to smash incasement symmetry rotary type, the first bull stick in one side links to each other with motor output shaft, first bull stick one side all is equipped with cylindrical gear, all be equipped with on the first bull stick and smash the piece. Has the advantages that: people rotate through the second bull stick, drive the conveyer belt and rotate, alright convey the brick to the buffer board on, the brick will drop to smashing the incasement through the buffer board and smash.

Description

Abandonment fragment of brick reducing mechanism for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism especially relates to a abandonment fragment of brick reducing mechanism for building.

Background

A large amount of building wastes such as bricks, concrete blocks and the like are generated when the waste buildings are dismantled, and the building wastes are crushed, screened and reprocessed into finished sand and stone materials with different particle sizes, and then are put into the buildings again for construction, so that resources are fully utilized, and meanwhile, the building wastes are prevented from being stacked to pollute the environment, thereby achieving the purpose. The present building rubbish recycle has been very general, and especially around the city, sees the broken scene of building rubbish very easily, and more small-size rubbing crusher does not possess safeguard function, carries out the unloading during operation at the staff to the brick, appears the phenomenon that the fragment of brick was played indiscriminate easily, leads to the staff to be injured, and the dust that the production was smashed to the brick is more, and then blocks the staff sight, and the dust inhales the human body, and is too big to the human injury.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a crushing device for building waste bricks with a protection function.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome more small-size rubbing crusher and not possess safeguard function, carry out the unloading during operation to the brick at the staff, the phenomenon of the indiscriminate bullet of fragment of brick appears easily, leads to staff injured shortcoming, the technical problem of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a building abandonment fragment of brick reducing mechanism with safeguard function.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a abandonment fragment of brick reducing mechanism for building, which comprises a base, smash the case, first support frame, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, first bull stick, cylindrical gear, smash the piece, the filter screen, unloading mechanism and vibration mechanism, it is equipped with the base to smash case one side bilateral symmetry, it is equipped with first support frame to smash case one side, be equipped with the motor on the first support frame, it is equipped with first bull stick to smash incasement symmetry rotary type, the first bull stick in one side links to each other with motor output shaft, first bull stick one side all is equipped with cylindrical gear, cylindrical gear meshes mutually, all be equipped with on the first bull stick and smash the piece, it all is at crushing incasement to smash the piece, it is equipped with the filter screen to smash case one side, it is equipped with unloading mechanism to smash case one side, be equipped with vibration mechanism on the first support frame, vibration mechanism and crushing case cooperation.

Further explaining, unloading mechanism is still including second support frame, second bull stick, conveyer belt, buffer board and first flat belt, smashes case one side and is equipped with the buffer board, smashes case one side and is equipped with the second support frame, and the symmetry rotary type is equipped with the second bull stick on the second support frame, all is equipped with first belt pulley on the second bull stick, is connected with the conveyer belt between the first belt pulley, and second bull stick one side and first bull stick one side all are equipped with the second belt pulley, are connected with first flat belt between the second belt pulley.

Further, the vibration mechanism also comprises a blanking frame, a third support frame, connecting rods, guide rods, fixed blocks, connecting plates, a fourth support frame, a second flat belt, third rotating rods, a gear and a rack, the blanking frame is slidably arranged on one side of the crushing box, four third support frames are uniformly arranged on one side of the blanking frame, the connecting rods are arranged on the third support frames, the fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the base, the guide rods are arranged on the fixed blocks, the connecting rods are in sliding fit with the adjacent guide rods, springs are connected between the adjacent connecting rods and the fixed blocks, the connecting plates are connected between the connecting rods, the fourth support frame is symmetrically arranged on the crushing box, the third rotating rods are rotatably arranged on one side of the fourth support frames, third belt pulleys are arranged on one side of the third rotating rods and one side of the first rotating rods, the second flat belt is connected between the third belt pulleys on one side, and the gear is arranged on one side of the third rotating rods, the middle of one side of the connecting plate is provided with a rack which is matched with the gear lacking.

Further explaining, still including blowing the mechanism, blow the mechanism including fifth support frame, fan, fourth bull stick and the third belt that looses, smash case one side symmetry and be equipped with the fifth support frame, the equal rotary type is equipped with the fourth bull stick on the fifth support frame, and fourth bull stick one side all is equipped with the fan, and fourth bull stick and first bull stick one side all are equipped with the fourth belt pulley, are connected with the third belt that looses between the fourth belt pulley of one side.

Further explaining, still including collecting the mechanism, collect the mechanism including fixed frame, receipts workbin and pulling handle, unloading frame one side is equipped with fixed frame, and fixed frame one side slidingtype is equipped with receives the workbin, receives workbin one side and is equipped with the pulling handle.

Further, rubber is arranged on one side of the pulling handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following: 1. people drive the conveyor belt to rotate through the rotation of the second rotating rod, so that bricks can be conveyed to the buffer plate, and the bricks fall into the crushing box through the buffer plate to be crushed;

2. people drive the blanking frame to repeatedly move up and down through lacking the gear and meshing repeatedly with the rack for the blanking frame forms the shake, thereby makes the even drop of brick in the blanking frame to the frame of feeding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the vibration mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the blowing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a base, 2, a crushing box, 3, a first support frame, 4, a motor, 5, a first rotating rod, 51, a cylindrical gear, 6, a crushing sheet, 7, a filter screen, 8, a blanking mechanism, 81, a second support frame, 82, a second rotating rod, 83, a conveyor belt, 84, a buffer plate, 85, a first flat belt, 9, a vibration mechanism, 91, a blanking frame, 92, a third support frame, 93, a connecting rod, 94, a guide rod, 95, a fixing block, 96, a connecting plate, 97, a fourth support frame, 98, a second flat belt, 99, a third rotating rod, 910, a missing gear, 911, a rack, 10, a blowing mechanism, 101, a fifth support frame, 102, a fan, 103, a fourth rotating rod, 104, a third flat belt, 11, a collecting mechanism, 1101, a fixing frame, 1102, a receiving box, 1103 and a pulling handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

A crushing device for waste bricks for buildings, which is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a base 1, a crushing box 2, a first support frame 3, a motor 4 and a first rotating rod 5, cylindrical gear 51, smash piece 6, filter screen 7, unloading mechanism 8 and vibrations mechanism 9, smash 2 rear side bilateral symmetry in case and be equipped with base 1, smash 2 right sides in case and be equipped with first support frame 3, be equipped with motor 4 on the first support frame 3, smash 2 interior front and back symmetry rotary type in case and be equipped with first bull stick 5, the first bull stick 5 in rear side links to each other with motor 4 output shaft, first bull stick 5 right side all is equipped with cylindrical gear 51, cylindrical gear 51 meshes mutually, all be equipped with on the first bull stick 5 and smash piece 6, it all is smashing 2 insides in case to smash piece 6, smash 2 bottoms in case and be equipped with filter screen 7, 2 rear sides in crushing case are equipped with unloading mechanism 8, be equipped with vibrations mechanism 9 on the first support frame 3, vibrations mechanism 9 cooperates with crushing case 2.

When people need to crush the bricks, people can place the bricks on the blanking mechanism 8, then start the motor 4 to work, the output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the rear first rotating rod 5 to rotate, so as to drive the front first rotating ring 5 to rotate through the cylindrical gear 51, thereby driving the blanking mechanism 8 to work, the blanking mechanism 8 can transmit the bricks into the crushing box 2 when working, the first rotating rod 5 rotates to drive the cylindrical gear 51 to rotate, and then drive and smash piece 6 and rotate, smash piece 6 and rotate alright smash the brick, the brick that smashes and finish will drop to vibrations mechanism 9 through filter screen 7 on, first bull stick 5 rotates and drives vibrations mechanism 9 work, vibrations mechanism 9 work just shakes the brick that smashes and finish, makes its more even discharge, is convenient for collect, all smashes when the brick and finishes, people close motor 4 work can.

Unloading mechanism 8 is still including second support frame 81, second bull stick 82, conveyer belt 83, buffer board 84 and first flat belt 85, smash 2 top rear sides of case and be equipped with buffer board 84, smash 2 rear sides of case and be equipped with second support frame 81, symmetry rotary type is equipped with second bull stick 82 around on the second support frame 81, all be equipped with first belt pulley on the second bull stick 82, be connected with conveyer belt 83 between the first belt pulley, anterior second bull stick 82 right side and the 5 right sides of the first bull stick in rear portion all are equipped with the second belt pulley, be connected with first flat belt 85 between the second belt pulley.

When people need smash the brick, people place the brick on conveyer belt 83, the first bull stick 5 of rear side rotates and drives second belt pulley and the rotation of first flat belt 85, and then drives front side second bull stick 82 and rotates, second bull stick 82 rotates and drives first belt pulley and conveyer belt 83 and rotate, conveyer belt 83 rotates alright convey the brick to on the buffer board 84, the brick will drop to smashing the incasement 2 through the buffer board 84, alright smash the brick.

The vibration mechanism 9 further comprises a blanking frame 91, a third support frame 92, a connecting rod 93, a guide rod 94, a fixed block 95, a connecting plate 96, a fourth support frame 97, a second flat belt 98, a third rotating rod 99, a gear lacking wheel 910 and a rack 911, the blanking frame 91 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 2 in a sliding manner, four third support frames 92 are uniformly arranged at the outer side of the blanking frame 91, the connecting rod 93 is arranged on the third support frame 92, the fixed blocks 95 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the top of the base 1, the guide rods 94 are arranged on the fixed blocks 95, the connecting rods 93 are in sliding fit with the adjacent guide rods 94, springs are connected between the connecting rods 93 and the fixed blocks 95, the connecting plates 96 are connected between the connecting rods 93 at the left side and the right side, the fourth support frames 97 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the crushing box 2, the third rotating rods 99 are rotatably arranged at the lower sides of the fourth support frames 97, and third rotating rods 99 and the left and right sides of the first rotating rods 5 at the rear side are provided with third belt pulleys, second flat belts 98 are connected between the third belt pulleys on the left side and the right side, gear-lacking wheels 910 are arranged on the outer sides of the third rotating rods 99, racks 911 are arranged in the middle of the tops of the connecting plates 96, and the racks 911 are matched with the gear-lacking wheels 910.

The crushed bricks fall onto the blanking frame 91 through the filter screen 7, the first rotating rod 5 at the rear side rotates to drive the third belt pulley and the second flat belt 98 to rotate, thereby driving the third rotating rod 99 to rotate, the third rotating rod 99 rotates to drive the gear segment 910 to rotate, thereby driving the rack 911 to move downwards, the rack 911 moves downwards to drive the connecting plate 96, the connecting rod 93 and the third supporting frame 92 to move downwards, the spring is compressed, thereby driving the blanking frame 91 to move downwards, when the missing gear 910 is not engaged with the rack 911, the connecting rod 93 drives the connecting plate 96, the rack 911 and the third supporting frame 92 to move upwards and reset under the action of the spring, further driving the blanking frame 91 to move upwards and reset, the gear-lacking wheel 910 repeatedly engages with the rack 911, and then driving the blanking frame 91 to repeatedly move upwards and downwards, so that the blanking frame 91 shakes, and bricks in the blanking frame 91 shake and fall off evenly.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 to 6, the pulverizer further includes a blowing mechanism 10, the blowing mechanism 10 includes a fifth support frame 101, a fan 102, a fourth rotating rod 103 and a third flat belt 104, the fifth support frame 101 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the top of the pulverizing box 2 in the front-back direction, the fifth support frame 101 is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating rod 103, the left side of the fourth rotating rod 103 is provided with the fan 102, the fourth rotating rod 103 and the right side of the first rotating rod 5 are provided with fourth belt pulleys, and the third flat belt 104 is connected between the fourth belt pulleys on the front side and the rear side.

When people smash the brick, form a large amount of dusts, cause the injury to the human body easily, first bull stick 5 rotates and drives fourth belt pulley and the rotation of third flat belt 104, and then drives fourth bull stick 103 and rotate, and fourth bull stick 103 rotates and drives fan 102 and rotate, and fan 102 rotates and forms the natural wind alright blow away the dust that produces when smashing the reducing mechanism.

Still including collecting mechanism 11, collect mechanism 11 including fixed frame 1101, receipts workbin 1102 and pulling handle 1103, the lower feed frame 91 bottom is equipped with fixed frame 1101, and fixed frame 1101 front side sliding type is equipped with receipts workbin 1102, and receipts workbin 1102 front side is equipped with pulling handle 1103.

The broken brick that finishes will drop to receiving the material case 1102 through unloading frame 91 in, when people need take out the brick in receiving the material case 1102, people can pull pulling handle 1103 to the front side and drive receiving the material case 1102 to the front side and move and take out, alright collect the brick, all collect when the brick and finish, people push pulling handle 1103 to the rear side and drive receiving the material case 1102 to the rear side and move and reset.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable people skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste brick reducing mechanism for building which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a crushing box (2), a first support frame (3), a motor (4), a first rotating rod (5), a cylindrical gear (51), crushing sheets (6), a filter screen (7), a discharging mechanism (8) and a vibration mechanism (9), wherein the base (1) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the crushing box (2) in the left-right direction, the first support frame (3) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (2), the motor (4) is arranged on the first support frame (3), the first rotating rod (5) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the crushing box (2), the first rotating rod (5) on one side is connected with an output shaft of the motor (4), the cylindrical gear (51) is arranged on one side of the first rotating rod (5), the crushing sheets (6) are respectively arranged on the first rotating rod (5), the filter screen (7) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (2), the discharging mechanism (8) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (2), the first support frame (3) is provided with a vibration mechanism (9), and the vibration mechanism (9) is matched with the crushing box (2).

2. The waste brick crushing device for building according to claim 1, wherein: unloading mechanism (8) are still including second support frame (81), second bull stick (82), conveyer belt (83), buffer board (84) and first flat belt (85), smash case (2) one side and be equipped with buffer board (84), it is equipped with second support frame (81) to smash case (2) one side, symmetry rotary type is equipped with second bull stick (82) on second support frame (81), all be equipped with first belt pulley on second bull stick (82), be connected with conveyer belt (83) between the first belt pulley, second bull stick (82) one side and first bull stick (5) one side all are equipped with the second belt pulley, be connected with first flat belt (85) between the second belt pulley.

3. The waste brick crushing device for building according to claim 2, wherein: the vibration mechanism (9) further comprises a blanking frame (91), third support frames (92), connecting rods (93), guide rods (94), fixing blocks (95), a connecting plate (96), fourth support frames (97), second flat belts (98), third rotating rods (99), gear-lacking wheels (910) and racks (911), the blanking frame (91) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (2) in a sliding mode, four third support frames (92) are uniformly arranged on one side of the blanking frame (91), the connecting rods (93) are arranged on the third support frames (92), the fixing blocks (95) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the base (1), the guide rods (94) are arranged on the fixing blocks (95), the connecting rods (93) are in sliding fit with the adjacent guide rods (94), springs are connected between the adjacent connecting rods (93) and the fixing blocks (95), and the connecting plate (96) is connected between the connecting rods (93), smash case (2) symmetry and be equipped with fourth support frame (97), the equal rotary type in second support frame (81) one side is equipped with third bull stick (99), third bull stick (99) all are equipped with the third belt pulley with first bull stick (5) one side in one side, all be connected with flat belt (98) of second between the third belt pulley in one side, third bull stick (99) one side all is equipped with and lacks gear (910), all be equipped with rack (911) in the middle of connecting plate (96) one side, rack (911) all with lack gear (910) cooperation.

4. The waste brick crushing device for building according to claim 3, wherein: still including blowing off mechanism (10), blow off mechanism (10) including fifth support frame (101), fan (102), fourth bull stick (103) and third belt (104), crushing case (2) one side symmetry is equipped with fifth support frame (101), equal rotary type is equipped with fourth bull stick (103) on fifth support frame (101), fourth bull stick (103) one side all is equipped with fan (102), fourth bull stick (103) and first bull stick (5) one side all are equipped with the fourth belt pulley, be connected with third belt (104) between the fourth belt pulley of one side.

5. The waste brick crushing device for building according to claim 4, wherein: the collecting device is characterized by further comprising a collecting mechanism (11), wherein the collecting mechanism (11) comprises a fixing frame (1101), a material receiving box (1102) and a pulling handle (1103), the fixing frame (1101) is arranged on one side of the material receiving frame (91), the material receiving box (1102) is arranged on one side of the fixing frame (1101) in a sliding mode, and the pulling handle (1103) is arranged on one side of the material receiving box (1102).

6. The waste brick crushing device for building according to claim 5, wherein: rubber is arranged on one side of the pulling handle (1103).