CN215234011U - Size-selectable granulating device for producing granulated fertilizer - Google Patents
Size-selectable granulating device for producing granulated fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN215234011U CN215234011U CN202121338320.XU CN202121338320U CN215234011U CN 215234011 U CN215234011 U CN 215234011U CN 202121338320 U CN202121338320 U CN 202121338320U CN 215234011 U CN215234011 U CN 215234011U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a granular fertilizer production is with optional formula prilling granulator of size relates to the prilling granulator field, comprising a base plate, there are granulation barrel and transport barrel on the top side of bottom plate through stand fixed mounting, the granulation barrel with transport barrel is linked together, the granulation orifice plate has been cup jointed to granulation barrel internal fixation. The utility model discloses in, it rotates to rotate the rolling disc and drive the lead screw and rotate, the lead screw rotates and drives the adjusting gear and rotate, adjusting gear rotates and drives a plurality of adjusting pulley and rotate the diameter that comes control to insert driven adjusting pulley, adjusting pulley rotates and drives one of them synchromesh and rotates, synchromesh rotates and drives the ring gear rotation, the ring gear rotates and drives the transmission hollow shaft and rotate, adjust the slew velocity of cutting tool, thereby can adjust the particle size that adjusting tool cuts off strip fertilizer and form, thereby can make not unidimensional fertilizer granule according to the planting situation, fertilizer prilling granulator's application scope is wide.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prilling granulator field, in particular to optional formula prilling granulator of size is used in granular fertilizer production.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, is one of the material bases of agricultural production, mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizers, macroelement water-soluble fertilizers, secondary element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers and the like, and is usually required to be manufactured into a granular state with corresponding size according to the use requirement in order to facilitate the transportation, storage and use of the fertilizer.
When the existing granulating device for producing the granulated fertilizer is used for producing the granulated fertilizer, the particle size of the commonly produced fertilizer is fixed, the size of the granulated fertilizer cannot be adjusted according to the requirement, and in the use scene of the fertilizer, when the fertilizer is required to be made into particles with different sizes according to different planting conditions, the granulating devices with other models are required to be used, the application range of the granulating device for producing the fertilizer is narrow, so that the granulating device with the selectable size for producing the granulated fertilizer is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of this application is to provide a size selectable prilling device for granular fertilizer production to solve the problems set forth in the above background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a but size selection formula prilling granulator for granular fertilizer production, includes the bottom plate, there are granulation barrel and transport barrel on the top side of bottom plate through stand fixed mounting, the granulation barrel with carry the barrel to be linked together, the granulation orifice plate has been cup jointed to granulation barrel internal fixation, one side of granulation orifice plate is rotated and is installed and cut off the cutter, the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting the granule size is installed to one side that cuts off the cutter, rotate on the inner wall of one side of carrying the barrel and install the spiral feed rod, one side fixed mounting of spiral feed rod has the transmission shaft, the one end of transmission shaft extends to the granulation barrel is external and install and be used for driven actuating mechanism.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor and two driving belt pulleys, the motor is fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate, the two driving belt pulleys are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor and the transmission shaft, and the two driving belt pulleys are movably sleeved with the same driving belt.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting gear, a transmission hollow shaft, a gear ring, a plurality of synchronizing gears and a plurality of adjusting belt pulleys, the transmission hollow shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting tool, the transmission hollow shaft extends to the outside of the granulation barrel body, the adjusting gear is movably sleeved on the transmission hollow shaft, the adjusting gear is rotatably installed on one side of the granulation barrel body, a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the periphery of the adjusting gear, the synchronizing gears and the adjusting belt pulleys are rotatably installed on two sides of the rotating rods respectively, the diameters of the adjusting belt pulleys are different, a plurality of round shafts are fixedly installed on one sides of the synchronizing gears, one end of each round shaft penetrates through the rotating rods and is fixedly connected with one side of each adjusting belt pulley respectively, an adjusting operation unit for operation is mounted on the adjusting gear.
Preferably, the adjusting operation unit comprises a C-shaped rack and a screw rod, two bosses are fixedly mounted on one side of the granulation cylinder, the screw rod is rotatably mounted on one side of one of the bosses, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the other boss and is fixedly provided with a rotating disc, the C-shaped rack is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, and the C-shaped rack is meshed with the adjusting gear.
Preferably, one side of the granulation cylinder body is provided with three positioning belt pulleys, wherein two positioning belt pulleys are rotatably installed on one side of the granulation cylinder body through a round rod, the other positioning belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor, and the three positioning belt pulleys and one adjusting belt pulley are movably sleeved with the same transmission belt.
Preferably, the top side of the conveying cylinder body is provided with a square hole, and a feeding funnel is fixedly sleeved in the square hole.
Preferably, one side of the granulation orifice plate is fixedly provided with a guide cone movably sleeved on the transmission shaft, and the guide cone is matched with the spiral feed rod in position.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses in, it rotates to rotate the rolling disc and drive the lead screw and rotate, the lead screw rotates and drives the adjusting gear rotation, the adjusting gear rotates and drives a plurality of adjusting pulley and rotate the diameter that comes control to insert driven adjusting pulley, adjusting pulley rotates and drives one of them synchromesh and rotates, synchromesh rotates and drives the ring gear rotation, the ring gear rotates and drives the transmission hollow shaft and rotate, the transmission hollow shaft rotates and drives the cutting tool and rotate, adjust the slew velocity of cutting tool, thereby can adjust the particle size that the adjusting tool cut off strip fertilizer and form, thereby can make not unidimensional fertilizer granule according to the planting situation, fertilizer prilling granulator's application scope is wide.
2. The utility model discloses in, through the setting of spiral feed rod, can be at the uniform velocity incessant carry fertilizer to the granulation barrel in to ensure that fertilizer is at the uniform velocity through the granulation orifice plate and form the fertilizer strip, thereby it is even to be convenient for cut off the fertilizer granule size that forms, through the setting of water conservancy diversion awl, can carry from spiral feed rod and carry out the fertilizer in the granulation barrel and guide the effect, can be with fertilizer even direction to the granulation barrel in and through forming the fertilizer granule under the extrusion of granulation orifice plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a granulation cylinder; 3. a conveying cylinder; 4. a granulation orifice plate; 5. a screw feed rod; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a feeding hopper; 8. cutting off the cutter; 9. a motor; 10. a drive pulley; 11. a drive hollow shaft; 12. an adjusting gear; 13. a ring gear; 14. a synchronizing gear; 15. adjusting the belt pulley; 16. positioning the belt pulley; 17. a C-shaped rack; 18. a screw rod; 19. and (4) a flow guide cone.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-4 a optional formula prilling granulator of size is used in granular fertilizer production, including bottom plate 1, there are granulation barrel 2 and transport barrel 3 on the top side of bottom plate 1 through stand fixed mounting, granulation barrel 2 is linked together with transport barrel 3, granulation orifice plate 4 has been cup jointed to granulation barrel 2 internal fixation, one side of granulation orifice plate 4 is rotated and is installed cutting tool 8, adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting the granule size is installed to one side of cutting tool 8, it installs spiral feed rod 5 to rotate on the one side inner wall of transport barrel 3, one side fixed mounting of spiral feed rod 5 has transmission shaft 6, the one end of transmission shaft 6 extends to outside granulation barrel 2 and installs and be used for driven actuating mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the driving mechanism includes a motor 9 and two driving pulleys 10, the motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate 1, the two driving pulleys 10 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor 9 and the driving shaft 6, and the same driving belt is movably sleeved on the two driving pulleys 10.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting gear 12, a hollow transmission shaft 11, a gear ring 13, a plurality of synchronizing gears 14 and a plurality of adjusting pulleys 15, the hollow transmission shaft 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting tool 8, the hollow transmission shaft 11 extends out of the granulation cylinder 2, the adjusting gear 12 is movably sleeved on the hollow transmission shaft 11, the adjusting gear 12 is rotatably installed on one side of the granulation cylinder 2, a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly installed on the peripheral outer wall of the adjusting gear 12, the plurality of synchronizing gears 14 and the plurality of adjusting pulleys 15 are respectively rotatably installed on both sides of the plurality of rotating rods, the plurality of adjusting pulleys 15 have different diameters, a circular shaft is fixedly installed on one side of each synchronizing gear 14, one end of each circular shaft penetrates through each rotating rod and is respectively fixedly connected with one side of each adjusting pulley 15, an adjustment operation unit for operation is mounted on the adjustment gear 12.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the adjusting operation unit includes a C-shaped rack 17 and a screw rod 18, two bosses are fixedly installed on one side of the granulation cylinder 2, the screw rod 18 is rotatably installed on one side of one of the bosses, one end of the screw rod 18 penetrates through the other boss and is fixedly installed with a rotating disc, the C-shaped rack 17 is sleeved on the screw rod 18 in a threaded manner, and the C-shaped rack 17 is meshed with the adjusting gear 12.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, three positioning belt pulleys 16 are disposed on one side of the granulation cylinder 2, two of the positioning belt pulleys 16 are rotatably mounted on one side of the granulation cylinder 2 through a round rod, the other positioning belt pulley 16 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor 9, and the same transmission belt is movably sleeved on the three positioning belt pulleys 16 and one of the adjusting belt pulleys 15.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a square hole is opened on the top side of the conveying cylinder 3, and the feeding funnel 7 is fixedly sleeved in the square hole.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a diversion cone 19 movably sleeved on the transmission shaft 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the granulation orifice 4, and the diversion cone 19 is adapted to the position of the screw feeding rod 5.
This practical theory of operation:
the motor 9 is of the type: YLJ112, when granulation of fertilizer is required, a motor 9 is started, the motor 9 rotates to drive a transmission shaft 6 to rotate through a transmission belt pulley 10 and a driving belt, the transmission shaft 6 rotates to drive a spiral feeding rod 5 to rotate, the spiral feeding rod 5 rotates to spirally convey the fertilizer into a granulation barrel body 2 and gradually extrude the fertilizer, the fertilizer passes through holes of a granulation orifice plate 4 under the action of extrusion to form strip-shaped fertilizer, a rotating disc is rotated to drive a screw rod 18 to rotate, the screw rod 18 rotates to drive a C-shaped rack 17 to move, the C-shaped rack 17 moves to drive an adjusting gear 12 to rotate, the adjusting gear 12 rotates to drive a plurality of adjusting belt pulleys 15 to rotate to control the diameter of the adjusting belt pulleys 15 connected to the transmission, the adjusting belt pulleys 15 rotate to drive one of synchronous gears 14 to rotate, the synchronous gears 14 rotate to drive a gear ring 13 to rotate, the gear ring 13 rotates to drive a transmission hollow shaft 11 to rotate, the transmission hollow shaft 11 rotates to drive a cutting tool 8 to rotate, thereby can adjust the diameter that inserts driven regulation belt pulley 15 and adjust the slew velocity of cutting tool 8 to can adjust the granule size that the regulation cutter cut off strip fertilizer and form, thereby can make the fertilizer granule of unidimensional according to the planting situation, fertilizer prilling granulator's application scope is wide.
Through the setting of spiral feed rod 5, can be at the uniform velocity incessant carry fertilizer to granulation barrel 2 in, thereby ensure fertilizer at the uniform velocity through granulation orifice plate 4 and form the fertilizer strip, thereby it is even to be convenient for cut off the fertilizer granule size that forms, through the setting of water conservancy diversion awl 19, can carry from spiral feed rod 5 and carry out the fertilizer guide effect in the granulation barrel 2, can be with fertilizer even direction to granulation barrel 2 in and through forming the fertilizer granule under the extrusion at granulation orifice plate 4.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A size selectable prilling granulator for granular fertilizer production, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the top side of bottom plate (1) has granulation barrel (2) and carries barrel (3) through stand fixed mounting, granulation barrel (2) with carry barrel (3) to be linked together, granulation orifice plate (4) have been cup jointed to granulation barrel (2) internal fixation, one side of granulation orifice plate (4) is rotated and is installed and is cut off cutter (8), the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting the granule size is installed to one side of cutting off cutter (8), rotate on the one side inner wall of carrying barrel (3) and install spiral feed rod (5), one side fixed mounting of spiral feed rod (5) has transmission shaft (6), the one end of transmission shaft (6) extends to granulation barrel (2) is outer and install and be used for driven actuating mechanism.
2. A size-selectable granulating apparatus for producing granulated fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes motor (9) and two drive pulley (10), motor (9) fixed mounting be in on the top side of bottom plate (1), two drive pulley (10) fixed cup joint respectively on the output of motor (9) with on transmission shaft (6), two same drive belt has been cup jointed in the activity on drive pulley (10).
3. A size-selectable granulating apparatus for producing granulated fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting gear (12), a transmission hollow shaft (11), a gear ring (13), a plurality of synchronizing gears (14) and a plurality of adjusting belt pulleys (15), wherein the transmission hollow shaft (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the cutting tool (8), the transmission hollow shaft (11) extends to the outside of the granulation barrel body (2), the adjusting gear (12) is movably sleeved on the transmission hollow shaft (11), the adjusting gear (12) is rotatably arranged on one side of the granulation barrel body (2), a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the peripheral side of the adjusting gear (12), the synchronizing gears (14) and the adjusting belt pulleys (15) are respectively rotatably arranged on two sides of the rotating rods, the diameters of the adjusting belt pulleys (15) are different, and a circular shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the synchronizing gears (14), one end of each round shaft penetrates through the corresponding rotary rod and is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding adjusting belt pulley (15), and an adjusting operation unit for operation is installed on the adjusting gear (12).
4. A size-selectable granulating apparatus for producing granulated fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the adjusting operation unit comprises a C-shaped rack (17) and a screw rod (18), two bosses are fixedly mounted on one side of the granulation barrel (2), the screw rod (18) is rotatably mounted on one side of one of the bosses, one end of the screw rod (18) penetrates through the other boss, a rotating disc is fixedly mounted on the boss, the C-shaped rack (17) is sleeved on the screw rod (18) in a threaded mode, and the C-shaped rack (17) is meshed with the adjusting gear (12).
5. A size-selectable granulating apparatus for producing granulated fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side of the granulation cylinder body (2) is provided with three positioning belt pulleys (16), wherein two positioning belt pulleys (16) are rotatably arranged on one side of the granulation cylinder body (2) through a round rod, the other positioning belt pulley (16) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor (9), and the three positioning belt pulleys (16) and one of the adjusting belt pulleys (15) are movably sleeved with the same transmission belt.
6. A size-selectable granulating apparatus for producing granulated fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top side of the conveying cylinder body (3) is provided with a square hole, and a feeding funnel (7) is fixedly sleeved in the square hole.
7. A size-selectable granulating apparatus for producing granulated fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the granulation orifice plate (4) is fixedly provided with a diversion cone (19) which is movably sleeved on the transmission shaft (6), and the diversion cone (19) is matched with the spiral feed rod (5) in position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121338320.XU CN215234011U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Size-selectable granulating device for producing granulated fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121338320.XU CN215234011U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Size-selectable granulating device for producing granulated fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215234011U true CN215234011U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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| CN202121338320.XU Active CN215234011U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Size-selectable granulating device for producing granulated fertilizer |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114405401A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-29 | 云南天腾化工有限公司 | Granulator with adjustable size based on chemical fertilizer production |
| CN114588837A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-06-07 | 淄博胜赢化工有限公司 | Granulation prepressing device for para-tertiary butyl catechol powder and use method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-06-16 CN CN202121338320.XU patent/CN215234011U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114405401A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-29 | 云南天腾化工有限公司 | Granulator with adjustable size based on chemical fertilizer production |
| CN114405401B (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2024-04-23 | 云南天腾化工有限公司 | Size-adjustable granulator based on fertilizer production |
| CN114588837A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-06-07 | 淄博胜赢化工有限公司 | Granulation prepressing device for para-tertiary butyl catechol powder and use method thereof |
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