CN215228990U - Fixing splint for surgical nursing bone - Google Patents
Fixing splint for surgical nursing bone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215228990U CN215228990U CN202120856063.2U CN202120856063U CN215228990U CN 215228990 U CN215228990 U CN 215228990U CN 202120856063 U CN202120856063 U CN 202120856063U CN 215228990 U CN215228990 U CN 215228990U
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- Prior art keywords
- splint
- shaped metal
- metal splint
- finger
- shaped
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011477 surgical intervention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型属于医疗辅助器械技术领域，具体公开了一种外科护理骨用固定夹板，包括，U性金属夹板，套设在手指外侧并用于提供支撑力，缓冲棉，粘接固定在所述U性金属夹板的内壁并用于与手指接触，绑缚带，两个所述绑缚带分别固定在所述U性金属夹板的两端外侧壁并用于将所述U性金属夹板和所述缓冲棉压接在手指上，在使用时，将U性金属夹板套设在手指上，然后压紧U性金属夹板，通过缓冲棉夹紧手指，然后通过两个绑缚带将U性金属夹板绑紧，对手指固定，然后使用外部打气装置通过第一气嘴向条形气囊内加注气体，条形气囊膨胀挤压弧形挡板和顶接条，弧形挡板沿活动连接板移动，使得顶接条挤压手指，对手指的侧边固定。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, and specifically discloses a fixed splint for surgical nursing of bones, which comprises a U-shaped metal splint, which is sleeved on the outer side of the finger and used to provide supporting force, and a buffer cotton, which is bonded and fixed on the U-shaped metal splint. The inner wall of the U-shaped metal splint is used to contact with fingers, and the two binding straps are respectively fixed on the outer side walls of the two ends of the U-shaped metal splint and used to connect the U-shaped metal splint and the buffer cotton. Crimping on the finger, when in use, set the U-shaped metal splint on the finger, then press the U-shaped metal splint, clamp the finger with the buffer cotton, and then fasten the U-shaped metal splint with two binding straps , fix the fingers, and then use the external inflator to fill the bar-shaped airbag with gas through the first air nozzle. The top strip squeezes the fingers and secures the sides of the fingers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, specifically a fixed splint is used to surgical nursing bone.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments of various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and most of orthopedics clinics in hospitals need to fix limbs by using corresponding types of fixing splints to ensure the recovery of the limbs when treating fracture problems.
The existing phalanx clamping plate structure is single, the existing phalanx clamping plate structure can only be fixed to the upper direction and the lower direction of a finger and the direction of a fingertip, two sides of the finger cannot be clamped and fixed independently, lateral displacement easily occurs to two sides of the finger, certain influence is brought to restoration of the phalanx, and certain limitation is achieved in use. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a fixation splint for surgical care of bones to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a surgery nursing bone is with solid fixed splint to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a fixing splint for surgical nursing bones comprises a U-shaped metal splint, a buffer cotton, two binding belts and two side clamping mechanisms, wherein the U-shaped metal splint is sleeved on the outer side of a finger and used for providing supporting force, the buffer cotton is fixedly bonded on the inner wall of the U-shaped metal splint and used for contacting with the finger, the two binding belts are respectively fixed on the outer side walls of two ends of the U-shaped metal splint and used for pressing the U-shaped metal splint and the buffer cotton on the finger, the two binding belts are arranged in a staggered manner, wherein the inner walls of the buffer cotton at two straight ends of the U-shaped metal splint are respectively embedded and fixed with a plurality of vent pipes, the open ends of two sides of each vent pipe are respectively positioned on the outer side of the U-shaped metal splint, one side of each vent pipe close to the inner wall of the buffer cotton is provided with a plurality of vent holes for ventilation, one side of two straight ends of the U-shaped metal splint is provided with the side clamping mechanisms for clamping the side of the finger, the two side clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged, and the arc-shaped section of the buffering cotton is provided with a jacking mechanism for extruding fingertips.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the side presss from both sides the mechanism and includes cowl and fixes the top that is used for contacting with finger lateral wall at its inner wall and connect the strip, cowl's lateral wall fixedly connected with is used for adjusting the bar gasbag of packing force, cowl is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with of top connection strip be used for with U nature metal splint swing joint's swing joint board.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the arc-shaped section of the buffering cotton is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the jacking mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top connects the mechanism including adjusting the flexible gasbag that compresses tightly the distance and fixing the roof that is used for with the finger top and connects at its one end, flexible gasbag is located in the mounting groove, flexible gasbag's the other end with U nature metal splint fixed connection, flexible gasbag with the one end fixedly connected with that U nature metal splint are connected is used for filling the second air cock of gassing, the second air cock extends to the U nature metal splint outside.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the strip-shaped air bag is fixedly connected with a first air nozzle for inflation and deflation.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the thickness of roof plate is five millimeters, just the material of roof plate is silica gel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the length of the top connecting strip is the same as that of the straight end of the U-shaped metal clamping plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
when using, establish U nature metal splint cover on the finger, then compress tightly U nature metal splint, press from both sides tight finger through the buffering cotton, then tie up U nature metal splint through two ligatures area tightly, it is fixed to the finger, then use outside inflating device to annotate gas in to the bar gasbag through first air cock, bar gasbag inflation extrusion cowl and top connect the strip, cowl moves along swing joint board, make the top connect the strip extrusion finger, it is fixed to the side of finger, simultaneously, the air current enters the trachea via the permeability cell both ends and circulates, then blow on the finger through the bleeder vent, increase the gas permeability, and the comfort level is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a surgical bone fixation splint;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the installation position of the abutting mechanism in the fixing splint for surgical nursing bone;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side clamp mechanism in a fixed splint for surgical intervention on bones;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a ventilation tube in the fixing splint for surgical nursing bone;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a U-shaped metal splint; 101. mounting grooves; 11. buffering cotton; 12. binding the binding belt; 13. a gas permeable pipe; 131. air holes are formed; 2. a side clamping mechanism; 21. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 22. butting the strips; 23. a strip-shaped air bag; 231. a first air tap; 24. a movable connecting plate; 3. a butting mechanism; 31. a telescopic air bag; 32. a top plate; 33. and a second air nozzle.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the technical content of the present invention, specific embodiments are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In this disclosure, aspects of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which a number of illustrative embodiments are shown. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not necessarily intended to include all aspects of the invention. It should be appreciated that the various concepts and embodiments described above, as well as those described in greater detail below, may be implemented in any of numerous ways, as the disclosed concepts and embodiments are not limited to any implementation. Additionally, some aspects of the present disclosure may be used alone or in any suitable combination with other aspects of the present disclosure.
A fixing splint for surgical nursing bone, which is combined with the example shown in fig. 1-5, aims to solve the problem that the side surface can not be clamped. By the realization of this purpose, the utility model provides a fixed splint are used to surgical nursing bone, when using, establish 1 cover of U nature metal splint on the finger, then compress tightly U nature metal splint 1, press from both sides tight finger through buffering cotton 11, then tie up U nature metal splint 1 tightly through two ligatures area 12, it is fixed to the finger, then use outside inflating device to pass through first air cock 231 to the gas of annotating in the bar gasbag 23, bar gasbag 23 inflation extrusion cowl 21 and top connect strip 22, cowl 21 removes along swing joint board 24, make top connect strip 22 extrusion finger, side to the finger is fixed, and simultaneously, the air current gets into the circulation in the permeability cell 13 via the permeability cell 13 both ends, then blow on the finger through bleeder vent 131, increase the gas permeability, and the comfort level is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a fixing splint for surgical nursing bone, which is particularly applied to the orthopedic treatment field. The method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a U-shaped metal splint 1, buffer cotton 11, a binding belt 12, a vent pipe 13, a side clamping mechanism 2 and a top connection mechanism 3.
Wherein, U nature metal splint 1 overlaps and is established in the finger outside and is used for providing the holding power.
Further, buffering cotton 11, the bonding is fixed at the inner wall of U nature metal splint 1 and is used for contacting with the finger, ligature area 12, two ligature areas 12 are fixed respectively at the both ends lateral wall of U nature metal splint 1 and are used for with U nature metal splint 1 and the cotton 11 crimping of buffering on the finger, two ligature areas 12 are staggered arrangement, buffering cotton 11 is located the inner wall of U nature metal splint 1 both ends position department and all inlays and establish and be fixed with a plurality of permeability cell 13, the both sides open end of permeability cell 13 is located the outside of U nature metal splint 1 respectively, permeability cell 13 is close to one side of buffering cotton 11 inner wall and has been seted up a plurality of and be used for ventilative bleeder vent 131.
In an optional embodiment, the U-shaped metal splint 1 may be made of an aluminum alloy, which satisfies the supporting strength, and has a light weight, and no occurrence of corrosion, the thickness of the buffering cotton 11 is two centimeters, and when the buffering cotton 11 is in a compressed state, it is ensured that the buffering cotton 11 has a sufficient buffering effect, the binding belt 12 may be made of a nylon material, and has a high strength, and when binding, the loosening is not likely to occur, the vent pipe 13 may be made of a rubber material, and when the buffering cotton 11 is compressed, the deformation may occur according to the shape of a finger, and no additional pressure may be applied to the finger, and the air flow enters the vent pipe 13 via the two ends of the vent pipe 13 to flow through, and then blows on the finger through the air holes 131.
Referring to fig. 3, a side clamping mechanism 2 for clamping the side edge of a finger is installed on each of two straight ends of the U-shaped metal splint 1.
Further, the side presss from both sides mechanism 2 includes cowl 21 and fixes and connect strip 22 in its inner wall that is used for contacting with the finger lateral wall, and cowl 21's lateral wall fixedly connected with has the bar gasbag 23 that is used for adjusting the packing force, and cowl 21 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with who connects strip 22 and be used for with U nature metal splint 1 swing joint's swing joint board 24.
In optional embodiment, cowl 21 can adopt the rigid plastic material, when guaranteeing to support intensity, the quality is lighter, the top connects strip 22 to adopt the rubber material, when connecing with the finger top, the top of rubber material connects strip 22 to have certain elasticity, can be better with the laminating of finger, swing joint board 24 is the U-shaped, can carry out a quantitative deformation, when playing and connecting cowl 21 and U nature metal splint 1, cowl 21 can carry out a quantitative swing, can be better press from both sides the clamp to the finger lateral wall.
So, tie up U nature metal splint 1 tightly through two ligature areas 12, it is fixed to the finger, then use outside inflating device to annotate gas in bar gasbag 23 through first air cock 231, bar gasbag 23 inflation extrusion cowl 21 and top connect strip 22, cowl 21 moves along swing joint board 24 for top connects strip 22 extrusion finger, and is fixed to the side of finger.
Referring to fig. 5, the arc-shaped section of the buffering cotton 11 is provided with a mounting groove 101 for mounting the butting mechanism 3, and the arc-shaped section of the buffering cotton 11 is provided with the butting mechanism 3 for extruding fingertips.
Further, the top connects mechanism 3 including the flexible gasbag 31 of adjusting the distance of compressing tightly and fixing the roof 32 that its one end is used for contacting with the finger top, flexible gasbag 31 is located mounting groove 101, the other end and the U nature metal splint 1 fixed connection of flexible gasbag 31, the one end fixedly connected with that flexible gasbag 31 is connected with U nature metal splint 1 is used for filling the second air cock 33 of gassing, second air cock 33 extends to the U nature metal splint 1 outside, the thickness of roof 32 is five millimeters, and the material of roof 32 is silica gel.
In an alternative embodiment, the telescopic airbag 31 may be made of a foldable plastic material, and extend in a certain direction after being inflated, the top plate 32 made of a silicone material is soft, and when contacting and abutting against a finger, the top plate will not cause pressure injury to the finger, and the thickness of five millimeters makes the top plate still have a certain elasticity when being compressed, and the second nozzle 33 is a common inflation and deflation nozzle.
Therefore, the external inflating device is used for inflating the telescopic air bag 31 through the second air nozzle 33, the telescopic air bag 31 ejects the top plate 32 until the top plate is tightly abutted against fingers of a person, the adjustment can be carried out according to the specific use condition of the person, and the adjustability is good.
As shown in fig. 3, a first nozzle 231 for inflation and deflation is fixedly connected to one end of the strip-shaped air bag 23.
In an alternative embodiment, the first air nozzle 231 is a common inflation/deflation nozzle, and an external inflation device is used to fill air into the strip-shaped air bag 23 through the first air nozzle 231.
Further, the length of the top connecting strip 22 is the same as that of the straight end of the U-shaped metal clamping plate 1, the top connecting strip 22 can clamp the side edge of the finger area clamped by the U-shaped metal clamping plate 1, and the clamping range is large.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when in use, the U-shaped metal splint 1 is sleeved on a finger, then the U-shaped metal splint 1 is compressed, the finger is clamped through the buffer cotton 11, then the U-shaped metal splint 1 is bound tightly through the two binding belts 12 to fix the finger, then an external inflating device is used to fill gas into the strip-shaped air bag 23 through the first air nozzle 231, the strip-shaped air bag 23 expands to extrude the arc-shaped baffle plate 21 and the abutting strip 22, the arc-shaped baffle plate 21 moves along the movable connecting plate 24, so that the abutting strip 22 extrudes the finger to fix the side edge of the finger, meanwhile, the air flow enters the vent pipe 13 through the two ends of the vent pipe 13 to flow through, then is blown on the finger through the vent holes 131 to increase the air permeability and improve the comfort level, the external inflating device is used to fill gas into the telescopic air bag 31 through the second air nozzle 33, the telescopic air bag 31 ejects the top plate 32 until the top plate is abutted against the finger of a person, and can be adjusted according to the specific use condition of the person, the adjustability is better.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A surgical nursing bone fixation splint, comprising:
the U-shaped metal splint (1) is sleeved on the outer side of the finger and used for providing supporting force;
the buffer cotton (11) is bonded and fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped metal splint (1) and is used for being contacted with fingers;
the two binding bands (12) are respectively fixed on the outer side walls of the two ends of the U-shaped metal splint (1) and used for crimping the U-shaped metal splint (1) and the buffer cotton (11) on a finger, and the two binding bands (12) are arranged in a staggered mode;
wherein, the buffering cotton (11) is located the inner wall of the two straight end positions of the U-shaped metal splint (1) is embedded and fixed with a plurality of vent pipes (13), the two side open ends of the vent pipes (13) are respectively located on the outer side of the U-shaped metal splint (1), the vent pipes (13) are close to one side of the inner wall of the buffering cotton (11) is provided with a plurality of air vents (131) for ventilation, the side clamping mechanisms (2) for clamping the side edges of the fingers are respectively installed on one side of the two straight ends of the U-shaped metal splint (1), the side clamping mechanisms (2) are symmetrically arranged, and the butting mechanism (3) for extruding the finger tips is installed on the arc-shaped section of the buffering cotton (11).
2. The fixing splint for surgical nursing bone according to claim 1, characterized in that the side-clamping mechanism (2) comprises a curved baffle (21) and a top-connecting strip (22) fixed on the inner wall thereof for contacting with the side wall of the finger, a strip-shaped air bag (23) for adjusting the pressing force is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the curved baffle (21), and a movable connecting plate (24) for movably connecting with the U-shaped metal splint (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the curved baffle (21) far away from the top-connecting strip (22).
3. The fixing splint for surgical nursing bone according to claim 1, characterized in that the arc-shaped section of the buffering cotton (11) is opened with an installation groove (101) for installing the butting mechanism (3).
4. The fixing splint for surgical nursing bone according to claim 3, wherein the abutting mechanism (3) comprises a telescopic air bag (31) for adjusting the compressing distance and a top plate (32) fixed at one end thereof for abutting against the finger, the telescopic air bag (31) is located in the mounting groove (101), the other end of the telescopic air bag (31) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped metal splint (1), a second air nozzle (33) for inflating and deflating is fixedly connected at the end where the telescopic air bag (31) is connected with the U-shaped metal splint (1), and the second air nozzle (33) extends to the outside of the U-shaped metal splint (1).
5. The fixing splint for surgical nursing bone as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first air nozzle (231) for inflating and deflating is fixedly connected to one end of the strip-shaped air bag (23).
6. The fixation splint for surgical nursing bone as claimed in claim 4, wherein the thickness of the top plate (32) is five millimeters, and the material of the top plate (32) is silicone rubber.
7. The surgical nursing bone fixation splint according to claim 2, characterized in that the length of the top joint strip (22) is the same as the length of the straight end of the U-shaped metal splint (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120856063.2U CN215228990U (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Fixing splint for surgical nursing bone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120856063.2U CN215228990U (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Fixing splint for surgical nursing bone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215228990U true CN215228990U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
Family
ID=79510777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120856063.2U Expired - Fee Related CN215228990U (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Fixing splint for surgical nursing bone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215228990U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-25 CN CN202120856063.2U patent/CN215228990U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211221 |