CN215223085U

CN215223085U - Agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of mixing various fertilizers

Info

Publication number: CN215223085U
Application number: CN202120796807.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李建青
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-19
Filing date: 2021-04-19
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural technology field especially relates to an agricultural fertilizer distributor of multiple fertilizer of miscible, the mixture of having solved current multiple fertilizer among the prior art all goes on through the manual work, work efficiency is low, mixed quality is poor to the growth of fertilization quality and crops has been influenced, and fertilizer easily agglomerates before the mixed use, if not with its breakage, can seriously influence the quality of mixing, and, still need shift it to the fertilizer case after the manual work mixes, a large amount of time has been expended, the problem of the efficiency of fertilization has been reduced. The utility model provides an agricultural fertilizer distributor of multiple fertilizer of miscible, includes the fertilizer distributor, and one side of fertilizer distributor is provided with mixes the storehouse, and the inner chamber top both sides that mix the storehouse all are provided with broken storehouse. The utility model provides high work efficiency, and solved the problem of fertilizer caking, improved the mixed quality of fertilizer to directly fall into and mix in the mixed storehouse after the preliminary treatment, save the mixing time, improve fertilization efficiency.

Description

Agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of mixing various fertilizers

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technologies, especially, relate to an agricultural fertilizer distributor of multiple fertilizer of miscible.

Background

The fertilizer applicator is mainly used in agricultural production in China, is a fertilizer applying machine, mainly comprises a fertilizer box, a fertilizer discharger, a handle and the like, has a long history of 1 ten thousand years in agriculture in China, and is called manure in the ancient times, and the fertilizer application becomes manure fields. The farmland fertilization in China starts from the Yishanchao generation. Fertilizers are substances which provide one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improve soil properties and increase soil fertility levels. In modern agricultural production, a single fertilizer cannot meet the production requirements of crops, and at the moment, a plurality of different fertilizers are required to be mixed for use.

However, the existing mixing of various fertilizers is carried out manually, the working efficiency is low, the mixing quality is poor, so that the fertilizing quality and the growth of crops are influenced, the fertilizers are easy to agglomerate before being mixed for use, if the fertilizers are not crushed, the mixing quality is seriously influenced, and the fertilizers need to be transferred into a fertilizer box after being mixed manually, so that a large amount of time is consumed, and the fertilizing efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an agricultural fertilizer distributor of multiple fertilizer of miscible, the mixture of having solved current multiple fertilizer among the prior art all goes on through the manual work, work efficiency is low, it is poor to mix the quality to influenced the growth of fertilization quality and crops, and fertilizer easily agglomerates before mixing the use, if not with its breakage, can seriously influence the quality of mixing, and, still need shift it to the fertilizer case after the manual work mixes, a large amount of time has been expended, the problem of the efficiency of fertilization has been reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an agricultural fertilizer applicator capable of mixing various fertilizers comprises a fertilizer applicator, wherein one side of the fertilizer applicator is provided with a mixing bin, two sides of the top of an inner cavity of the mixing bin are provided with crushing bins, a feeding channel is arranged between the two crushing bins, the bottom of the inner cavity of the mixing bin is provided with a plurality of groups of stirring equipment, and one side of the bottom of the mixing bin is communicated with a discharge pipe;

broken storehouse all includes diaphragm, riser, roof and two crushing rollers, the diaphragm level sets up the inner chamber at mixed storehouse, just the both ends of diaphragm all with two inside wall bolt fixed connection of mixed storehouse, the vertical setting of riser is in top one side of diaphragm, and the both ends of riser all with two inside wall bolt fixed connection of mixed storehouse, the one end of two crushing rollers all runs through one side of mixed storehouse through the axle sleeve and is connected with from the driving wheel, two from the driving wheel through the latch meshing connection, the roof sets up in top one side of diaphragm, just the bottom of roof and the top bolt fixed connection of mixed storehouse, the feed chute has been seted up to top one side of roof.

Preferably, the vertical baffle that is provided with in top of riser, top one side fixedly connected with handle one of baffle, the slot with baffle looks adaptation is seted up at the top of riser.

Preferably, one side of each of the two driven wheels is connected with a driving wheel through a latch in a meshing manner, one side of the driving wheel is provided with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the driving wheel.

Preferably, the bottom of the motor is connected with a bottom plate through a support, and one end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the mixing bin through a bolt.

Preferably, the discharging pipe is provided with a plurality of, every the electromagnetic induction valve is all installed to the bottom of discharging pipe.

Preferably, one side of the top plate is hinged with a cover plate matched with the feeding groove, and one side of the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a second handle.

Preferably, the connecting rod that the equal fixedly connected with slope in both sides of fertilizer distributor set up, the equal fixedly connected with handle of tip that the fertilizer distributor was kept away from to two connecting rods, every a plurality of cross slot has all been seted up to the outer surface wall of handle.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

firstly, pulling a second handle to open a cover plate, throwing a plurality of fertilizers to be mixed into a crushing bin through a feeding groove of a top plate, simultaneously starting a motor, driving an output shaft of the motor to drive a driving wheel to rotate, driving a driven wheel to rotate by the rotation of the driving wheel, driving two crushing rollers to rotate by the rotation of the driven wheel, scattering and preliminarily mixing the caked fertilizers, pulling a first handle to pull up a baffle plate, feeding the preliminarily treated fertilizers into the mixing bin through a channel between a vertical plate and a transverse plate, stirring the fertilizers again by stirring equipment in the mixing bin, and finally opening an electromagnetic induction valve of a discharge pipe to discharge the fertilizers from the discharge pipes to soil, so as to avoid fertilizer accumulation, achieve the effect of uniform fertilization, complete fertilization operation, integral crushing and mixing discharge operation, automatic crushing, improve the working efficiency, solve the problem of fertilizer caking, and improve the mixing quality of the fertilizers, and directly fall into and mix in the storehouse after preliminary treatment, save the mix time, improve fertilization efficiency.

The utility model discloses still possess following beneficial effect:

through mixing the storehouse, broken storehouse, the diaphragm, the riser, roof and two crushing rollers and from the setting of driving wheel, at first throw the multiple fertilizer that treats to mix in broken storehouse through the feed chute of roof, rotate simultaneously from the driving wheel, drive two crushing rollers from the rotation of driving wheel and rotate, break up and tentatively mix the fertilizer of caking, fertilizer after the preliminary treatment passes through the passageway between riser and the diaphragm and gets into to mixing the storehouse in, agitated vessel in the mixing storehouse stirs fertilizer once more, discharge to soil from the discharging pipe at last, accomplish the fertilization operation, the broken ejection of compact operation that mixes of integral type, and the work efficiency is improved, and the problem of fertilizer caking has been solved, the mixing quality of fertilizer has been improved, and directly fall into mixing the storehouse after the preliminary treatment and mix, save the mixing time, the fertilization efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the vertical plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cover plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fertilizer applicator; 2. a mixing bin; 3. a grip; 4. a transverse groove; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a support; 7. a motor; 8. a driving wheel; 9. a vertical plate; 10. a slot; 11. a top plate; 12. a first handle; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a crushing roller; 15. a driven wheel; 17. a base plate; 18. a second handle; 19. a cover plate; 20. a feed chute; 21. and (5) a crushing bin.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural fertilizer applicator capable of mixing various fertilizers comprises a fertilizer applicator 1, wherein a mixing bin 2 is arranged on one side of the fertilizer applicator 1, crushing bins 21 are arranged on both sides of the top of an inner cavity of the mixing bin 2, a feeding channel is arranged between the two crushing bins 21, a plurality of groups of stirring devices are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mixing bin 2, and a discharging pipe 5 is communicated with one side of the bottom of the mixing bin 2;

the crushing bin 21 comprises transverse plates, vertical plates 9, a top plate 11 and two crushing rollers 14, the transverse plates are horizontally arranged in an inner cavity of the mixing bin 2, two ends of each transverse plate are fixedly connected with two inner side wall bolts of the mixing bin 2, the vertical plates 9 are vertically arranged on one side of the top of each transverse plate, two ends of each vertical plate 9 are fixedly connected with two inner side wall bolts of the mixing bin 2, one ends of the two crushing rollers 14 penetrate through one side of the mixing bin 2 through shaft sleeves and are connected with driven wheels 15, the two driven wheels 15 are connected through clamping teeth in a meshed mode, the top plate 11 is arranged on one side of the top of each transverse plate, the bottom of the top plate 11 is fixedly connected with the top bolts of the mixing bin 2, one side of the top plate 11 is provided with a feeding groove 20, specifically, through the mixing bin 2, the crushing bins 21, the transverse plates, the vertical plates 9, the top plate 11, the two crushing rollers 14 and the driven wheels 15, a plurality of fertilizers to be mixed are firstly thrown into the crushing bin 21 through the feeding groove 20 of the top plate 11, rotate simultaneously from driving wheel 15, drive two crushing rollers 14 from the rotation of driving wheel 15 and rotate, break up and tentatively mix the fertilizer of caking, fertilizer after the preliminary treatment passes through the passageway between riser 9 and the diaphragm and gets into to mixing the storehouse 2 in, agitated vessel in the mixing storehouse 2 stirs fertilizer once more, discharge to soil from discharging pipe 5 at last, accomplish the fertilization operation, the broken mixed ejection of compact operation of integral type, and the problem of fertilizer caking has been solved, the mixing quality of fertilizer has been improved, and directly fall into mixing storehouse 2 after the preliminary treatment and mix, save the mixing time, improve fertilization efficiency.

The scheme has the following working processes:

firstly, pulling the second handle 18 to open the cover plate 19, throwing a plurality of fertilizers to be mixed into a crushing bin 21 through a feeding groove 20 of the top plate 11, simultaneously starting the motor 7, driving the driving wheel 8 to rotate by an output shaft of the motor 7, driving the driven wheel 15 to rotate by the rotation of the driving wheel 8, driving the two crushing rollers 14 to rotate by the rotation of the driven wheel 15, scattering and preliminarily mixing the caked fertilizers, pulling the first handle 12 to pull up the baffle 13, allowing the preliminarily processed fertilizers to enter the mixing bin 2 through a channel between the vertical plate 9 and the transverse plate, stirring the fertilizers again by stirring equipment in the mixing bin 2, finally opening an electromagnetic induction valve of the discharge pipe 5, discharging the fertilizers from the discharge pipes 5 to soil, avoiding fertilizer accumulation, achieving the effect of uniform fertilization, completing fertilization operation, performing integral crushing and mixing discharge operation, realizing automatic crushing, and improving the working efficiency, and the problem of fertilizer caking has been solved, the mixed quality of fertilizer has been improved to directly fall into and mix in mixing storehouse 2 after the preliminary treatment, save the mix-time, improve fertilization efficiency.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

through the arrangement of the mixing bin 2, the crushing bin 21, the transverse plates, the vertical plate 9, the top plate 11, the two crushing rollers 14 and the driven wheel 15, firstly, various fertilizers to be mixed are thrown into the crushing bin 21 through the feeding groove 20 of the top plate 11, the driven wheel 15 is rotated simultaneously, the two crushing rollers 14 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the driven wheel 15, the caked fertilizers are scattered and preliminarily mixed, then, the preliminarily processed fertilizers enter the mixing bin 2 through a channel between the vertical plate 9 and the transverse plates, the fertilizers are stirred again by stirring equipment in the mixing bin 2, finally, the fertilizers are discharged to soil from the discharge pipe 5, the fertilizing operation is completed, the integral type crushing, mixing and discharging operation is realized, the working efficiency is improved, the problem of fertilizer caking is solved, the mixing quality of the fertilizers is improved, and the fertilizers directly fall into the mixing bin 2 for mixing after preliminary processing, the mixing time is saved, the fertilization efficiency is improved.

Further, the vertical baffle 13 that is provided with in top of riser 9, top one side fixedly connected with handle one 12 of baffle 13, the slot 10 with 13 looks adaptations of baffle is seted up at the top of riser 9, and is concrete, through the setting of handle one 12 and baffle 13, pulling handle one 12 can pull up baffle 13, and baffle 13 can effectively the separation carry out broken fertilizer outflow broken storehouse 21, makes it carry out preliminary mixing in advance, improves whole mixing quality.

Further, two one sides from driving wheel 15 are connected with action wheel 8 through the latch meshing, and one side of action wheel 8 is provided with motor 7, and motor 7's output shaft is connected with the transmission of action wheel 8, and is concrete, through motor 7's setting, the effectual broken efficiency that has improved reduces artifical labour.

Further, the bottom of motor 7 is connected with bottom plate 17 through support 6, and the one end of bottom plate 17 and the lateral wall bolt fixed connection who mixes storehouse 2 are concrete, through support 6 and bottom plate 17's setting, have improved the operating stability of motor 7 at the during operation.

Further, discharging pipe 5 is provided with a plurality of, and the electromagnetic induction valve is all installed to the bottom of every discharging pipe 5, and is concrete, through the setting of a plurality of discharging pipes 5, can reach the effect of evenly fertilizeing, avoids fertilizer to pile up.

Further, top one side of roof 11 articulates there is the apron 19 with 20 looks adaptations of feed chute, and the top one side fixedly connected with handle two 18 of apron 19, it is concrete, through the setting of apron 19, when idle, avoid the dust to get into, during the use, avoid fertilizer to spill out.

Further, the connecting rod that the equal fixedly connected with slope in both sides of fertilizer distributor 1 set up, and the equal fixedly connected with handle 3 of tip that fertilizer distributor 1 was kept away from to two connecting rods, and a plurality of cross slot 4 has all been seted up to the outer surface wall of every handle 3, and is concrete, through the setting of handle 3 and cross slot 4, is convenient for promote fertilizer distributor 1 and has improved the frictional force of handle 3, grips the messenger and can not slide.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An agricultural fertilizer applicator capable of mixing various fertilizers comprises a fertilizer applicator (1) and is characterized in that a mixing bin (2) is arranged on one side of the fertilizer applicator (1), crushing bins (21) are arranged on two sides of the top of an inner cavity of the mixing bin (2), a feeding channel is arranged between the two crushing bins (21), a plurality of groups of stirring devices are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mixing bin (2), and a discharge pipe (5) is communicated with one side of the bottom of the mixing bin (2);

the crushing bins (21) all comprise transverse plates, vertical plates (9), top plates (11) and two crushing rollers (14), the transverse plates are horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the mixing bin (2), and both ends of the transverse plate are fixedly connected with two inner side walls of the mixing bin (2) through bolts, the vertical plate (9) is vertically arranged on one side of the top of the transverse plate, and both ends of the vertical plate (9) are fixedly connected with two inner side walls of the mixing bin (2) through bolts, one end of each of the two crushing rollers (14) penetrates through one side of the mixing bin (2) through a shaft sleeve and is connected with a driven wheel (15), the two driven wheels (15) are meshed and connected through a latch, the top plate (11) is arranged on one side of the top of the transverse plate, and the bottom of the top plate (11) is fixedly connected with the top bolt of the mixing bin (2), and one side of the top plate (11) is provided with a feeding groove (20).

2. The agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of mixing multiple fertilizers according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (13) is vertically arranged at the top of the vertical plate (9), a first handle (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the baffle (13), and a slot (10) matched with the baffle (13) is formed in the top of the vertical plate (9).

3. The agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of mixing multiple fertilizers according to claim 1, wherein one side of each of the two driven wheels (15) is connected with a driving wheel (8) through latch meshing, one side of each driving wheel (8) is provided with a motor (7), and an output shaft of each motor (7) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (8).

4. The agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of mixing multiple fertilizers according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of the motor (7) is connected with a bottom plate (17) through a bracket (6), and one end of the bottom plate (17) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the mixing bin (2) through a bolt.

5. The agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of mixing multiple fertilizers as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of discharge pipes (5) are arranged, and an electromagnetic induction valve is mounted at the bottom end of each discharge pipe (5).

6. The agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of mixing multiple fertilizers according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate (19) matched with the feeding chute (20) is hinged to one side of the top plate (11), and a second handle (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cover plate (19).

7. The agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of mixing multiple fertilizers according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizer distributor (1) is fixedly connected with obliquely arranged connecting rods on both sides, the end parts of the two connecting rods far away from the fertilizer distributor (1) are fixedly connected with handles (3), and the outer surface wall of each handle (3) is provided with a plurality of transverse grooves (4).