CN215222952U

CN215222952U - Subsoiler with electric weeding effect

Info

Publication number: CN215222952U
Application number: CN202121193347.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾存勤; 陈小娟; 贾存奎
Original assignee: Jingtai Deloitte Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingtai Deloitte Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-31
Filing date: 2021-05-31
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a subsoiler with electric power weeding effect belongs to agricultural machine technical field, the mounting panel, the top outer wall of mounting panel is fixed with the link, and the top welding of link has the connector, the crisscross stress column that is fixed with a plurality of equidistance and distributes of bottom outer wall of mounting panel, and the outer wall of stress column all is fixed with dark loose sword, adjacent two the welding has the separation sword between the dark loose sword, one side outer wall of mounting panel has the frame through the bolt fastening, and bears the top outer wall of frame and seted up the standing groove, and the inside of standing groove is provided with the collets, and is provided with discharge mechanism on the collets, discharge mechanism comprises conducting rod, leading electrical pillar and discharge strip. The utility model discloses at the removal in-process, when the discharge strip contacted with the safflower plant, the intermittent current of production made the inside cell damage of safflower to this makes the safflower plant lose activity, and the cell of safflower is punctured and is favorable to the safflower to be decomposed into fertilizer after the damage.

Description

Subsoiler with electric weeding effect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, specifically say a subsoiler with electric power weeding effect.

Background

In some areas of China, after autumn harvest, due to the limitation of factors such as climate, geographic conditions and the like, some farmlands are not suitable for continuously planting crops, in order to improve the utilization rate of the farmlands, people can plant some plants such as the safflower grass on the farmlands, practice shows that the roots of the safflower grass are favorable for the growth attachment of rhizobia, the two plants supplement each other, and rhizobia fertilizer is applied to planting leguminous green manure such as the safflower grass, so that the economic and effective method for increasing the yield of the fresh safflower grass is provided. In spring, when crops need to be planted, the safflower grass needs to be shoveled, a common method is to use a subsoiler to turn over the soil, the vibration type subsoiler is used for deeply loosening the soil and deepening a plough layer without turning over the soil, and the protective farming machine comprises a vibrator, a vibration damper, a power transmission device, a subsoiler, a frame and the like.

However, when the existing subsoiler is used for turning soil, the safflower is only buried in the soil, the safflower cannot be deactivated, part of the safflower can continue to grow, the growth of crops planted in the later period is influenced, in addition, ploughshares of the existing subsoiler are not connected, and the turned-up soil is not completely separated from the soil below in the using process, so that the existing device has certain defects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a subsoiler with electric power weeding effect to solve the problem among the above-mentioned background art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a subsoiler with electric power weeding effect, includes the mounting panel, the top of mounting panel is fixed with the link, and the top fixedly connected with connector of link, the crisscross atress post that is fixed with a plurality of equidistance and distributes in the bottom of mounting panel, and the outer wall of atress post all is fixed with dark pine sword, adjacent two fixedly connected with separation sword between the dark pine sword, one side outer wall of mounting panel is fixed with bears the frame, bears the top surface of frame and has seted up the standing groove, and the inside of standing groove is provided with the collets, is provided with discharge mechanism on the collets, discharge mechanism comprises conducting rod, leading electrical pillar and discharge strip.

Furthermore, the conducting rod is electrically connected to the conducting column, the plurality of discharging strips distributed at equal intervals are electrically connected to the bottom of the conducting rod, and the number of the conducting rods is at least two.

Further, all fixed mounting has the carry piece that insulating material made in the bottom of discharge strip, and the carry hole has all been seted up to the carry piece, and carry hole department carries the balancing weight that insulating material made.

Furthermore, the discharge strip is spiral, the outer wall of the discharge strip is sheet-shaped, and the discharge strip is elastic.

Furthermore, the discharge bars penetrate through the insulating block and extend to the lower side of the insulating block, the conductive columns penetrate through the outer wall of the top of the insulating block and extend to the upper side of the insulating block, the conductive rods are located inside the insulating block, and the insulating block is made of insulating materials.

Furthermore, the deep loosening cutter is in an arc shape, and the bearing frame is positioned above the inner side of the arc of the deep loosening cutter.

Further, the bottom of bearing the frame is pegged graft and is had the safety cover, and equal fixed mounting has the post of pegging graft all around the top of safety cover, and the protection groove has been seted up to the top outer wall of safety cover, and a plurality of equidistance distribution's counter weight grooves, counter weight groove and counter weight looks adaptation are seted up to the inner wall side in protection groove.

Furthermore, jacks are formed in the periphery of the bottom of the bearing frame and are matched with the plug columns, and the plug columns are plugged in the jacks.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. this has electric power weeding effect, the subsoiler is at the during operation, the staff takes off the safety cover that bears a frame below, it links to each other with power supply mechanism to lead electrical pillar, power supply mechanism adopts intermittent type nature power supply unit, the device passes through the connector and links to each other with power device, at the removal in-process, when the discharge strip contacts with the safflower grass plant, power supply unit, the wire, lead electrical pillar, the conducting rod, the discharge strip, safflower grass and ground form the return circuit, the intermittent type electric current that produces makes the inside cell damage of safflower grass, with this make the safflower grass plant lose activity. In the soil turning process, the deep loosening knives are distributed in a staggered mode from front to back, resistance on the turned soil can be segmented, the deep loosening knives are protected, the separating knives are arranged between the adjacent deep loosening knives and can be used for layering the soil and further cutting off the parts of the plant roots in the soil, the safflower grass is covered in the soil after the soil is turned, and cells of the safflower grass are broken down and are favorable for being decomposed into green manure for use.

2. The degree of depth of protection groove is less than the length that the strip extends to bearing the frame lower part of discharging, and during non-operation, the staff pegs graft the safety cover in the below that bears the frame, can avoid discharging the strip and take place the contact with external in the in-process of advancing, and the safety cover plays the effect of support to the strip that discharges simultaneously to this gravity that balanced discharge strip received, owing to shape and the elastic property who keeps the strip that discharges.

3. Because the charges are easy to accumulate at the tip part to form a tip discharge phenomenon, the outer wall of the discharge strip is in a sheet shape, and the accumulation of the charges is facilitated; the strip that discharges has elasticity, and at the subsoiler in-process that gos forward, the vibration of device can cause the vibration of strip that discharges to this is favorable to the strip that discharges to contact the plant of difference in height, makes the strip that discharges and plant contact more abundant, is favorable to realizing more comprehensive weeding effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the subsoiler of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the subsoiler of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a soil loosening mechanism of the subsoiler of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a discharging mechanism of the subsoiler of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a protective cover of the subsoiler of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1-bearing frame, 2-insulating block, 3-conductive rod, 4-conductive column, 5-jack, 6-connector, 7-deep loosening knife, 8-separating knife, 9-connecting frame, 10-mounting plate, 11-plug column, 12-counterweight groove, 13-protective groove, 14-protective cover, 15-discharging strip, 16-mounting block and 17-mounting hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5.

The utility model provides a subsoiler with electric power weeding effect, as shown in fig. 1-5, including mounting panel 10, the top of mounting panel 10 is fixed with link 9, and the top fixedly connected with connector 6 of link 9, the crisscross stress column that is fixed with a plurality of equidistance and distributes in the bottom of mounting panel 10, and the outer wall of stress column all is fixed with dark pine sword 7, fixedly connected with separation sword 8 between two adjacent dark pine sword 7, one side outer wall of mounting panel 10 is fixed with bears frame 1, bear the top surface of frame 1 and seted up the standing groove, the inside of standing groove is provided with insulating block 2, be provided with discharge mechanism on the insulating block 2, discharge mechanism comprises conducting rod 3, lead electrical pillar 4 and discharge strip 15.

The conductive rods 3 are electrically connected to the conductive posts 4, the plurality of equally-distributed discharge bars 15 are electrically connected to the bottoms of the conductive rods 3, the number of the conductive rods 3 is at least two, and one conductive rod 3 is used as a spare part, so that the fault tolerance of the device is increased.

Wherein, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of strip 15 that discharges has carry piece 16 that insulating material made, and carries piece 16 and has all seted up carry hole 17, and carry hole 17 department carries the balancing weight that insulating material made, and the balancing weight of setting is favorable to changing the amplitude of strip 15 that discharges, is favorable to improving the contact range of strip 15 and plant that discharges.

The discharge strip 15 is spiral, the outer wall of the discharge strip 15 is sheet-shaped, the discharge strip 15 has certain elasticity, and the electric charges are easy to accumulate at the tip part to form a tip discharge phenomenon, so that the outer wall of the discharge strip 15 is provided with a sheet-shaped structure, and the accumulation of the electric charges is facilitated; the strip of discharging 15 adopts elastic metal to make, and at the subsoiler in-process that gos forward, the vibration of device can arouse the vibration of strip of discharging 15 to this is favorable to discharging 15 to contact the plant of difference in height, makes discharging 15 more abundant with the plant contact, is favorable to realizing more comprehensive weeding effect.

The discharge bar 15 penetrates through the insulating block 2 and extends to the lower part of the insulating block 2, the conductive column 4 penetrates through the outer wall of the top of the insulating block 2 and extends to the upper part of the insulating block 2, the conductive rod 3 is located inside the insulating block 2, and the insulating block 2 is made of insulating materials. When the electric shock protector works, the conducting rod 3 is located inside the insulating block 2, and the outer wall of the conducting post 4 is coated with the insulating layer, so that an electric shock injury event caused by mistakenly touching the insulating block 2 by a person can be avoided, and the occurrence of electric leakage accidents can be reduced.

Wherein, dark pine sword 7 is the arcuation that bends, bears frame 1 and is in the inboard top of dark pine sword 7 arcuation that bends, and the soil is comparatively level and smooth before the soil turning, and the plant is comparatively neat, carries out the electric shock to the plant this moment and handles, can promote electric shock effect, avoids turning over the soil after the soil piece become the height uneven and partial plant is buried into in the soil and brings inconvenience for electric shock weeding.

Wherein, bear the bottom of frame 1 and peg graft and have safety cover 14, equal fixed mounting has grafting post 11 all around the top of safety cover 14, and protection groove 13 has been seted up to safety cover 14's top outer wall, and a plurality of equidistance distribution's counter weight groove 12 has been seted up to the inner wall side of protection groove 13, counter weight groove 12 and balancing weight looks adaptation, and the balancing weight is accomodate to the 12 convenient to use person in the counter weight groove that sets up.

The jacks 5 are formed in the periphery of the bottom of the bearing frame 1, the jacks 5 are matched with the plug posts 11, the plug posts 11 are plugged in the jacks 5, and the depth of the protection groove 13 is smaller than the length of the discharge strip 15 extending to the lower portion of the bearing frame 1. During non-working period, the worker inserts the protective cover 14 below the bearing frame 1, so that the discharge strip 15 is prevented from contacting with the outside during traveling, and meanwhile, the protective cover 14 supports the discharge strip 15, so that the gravity borne by the discharge strip 15 is balanced, and the shape and the elastic performance of the discharge strip 15 are maintained.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, a worker takes down the protective cover 14 below the bearing frame 1, the conductive column 4 is connected with a power supply mechanism through a conducting wire, the power supply mechanism adopts an intermittent power supply device, the device is connected with a power device through a connector 6, in the moving process, when the discharge strip 15 is in contact with a safflower plant, the power supply device, the conducting wire, the conductive column 4, the conductive rod 3, the discharge strip 15, the safflower plant and the ground form a loop, and the generated intermittent current enables cells in the safflower plant to be damaged, so that the safflower plant loses activity; in the soil turning process, the deep loosening knives 7 are distributed in a staggered mode from front to back, resistance on the turned soil can be segmented, the deep loosening knives 7 are protected, the separating knives 8 are arranged between every two adjacent deep loosening knives 7, the soil can be layered, the parts of the plant root systems in the soil are cut off, the safflower grass is covered in the soil after the soil is turned, and cells of the safflower grass are broken down and are favorable for being decomposed into green manure for use.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a subsoiler with electric power weeding effect, includes mounting panel (10), the top of mounting panel (10) is fixed with link (9), and the top fixedly connected with connector (6) of link (9), its characterized in that, the crisscross stress column that is fixed with a plurality of equidistance and distributes in bottom of mounting panel (10), and the outer wall of stress column all is fixed with dark pine sword (7), adjacent two fixedly connected with separation sword (8) between dark pine sword (7), one side outer wall of mounting panel (10) is fixed with bears frame (1), bears the top surface of frame (1) and has seted up the standing groove, and the inside of standing groove is provided with insulating block (2), is provided with discharge mechanism on insulating block (2), discharge mechanism comprises conducting rod (3), lead electrical pillar (4) and discharge strip (15).

2. An electric weeding subsoiler as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said conductive bars (3) are electrically connected to the conductive posts (4), a plurality of equidistantly distributed discharge bars (15) are electrically connected to the bottom of the conductive bars (3), the number of conductive bars (3) being at least two.

3. The subsoiler with the electric weeding effect according to claim 2, characterized in that mounting blocks (16) made of insulating materials are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the discharge bar (15), mounting holes (17) are formed in the mounting blocks (16), and balancing weights made of insulating materials are mounted at the mounting holes (17).

4. An electric subsoiler with herbicidal effect according to claim 2, characterized in that said discharge strips (15) are helical and the outer wall of the discharge strips (15) is laminar, the discharge strips (15) being elastic.

5. An electric weeding subsoiler according to claim 1, wherein said discharge bar (15) extends through the insulating block (2) to below the insulating block (2), the conductive column (4) extends through the top external wall of the insulating block (2) and above the insulating block (2), and the conductive rod (3) is located inside the insulating block (2).

6. An electric weeding subsoiler according to claim 1, characterised in that said subsoiler (7) is curved, the carriage (1) being located above the inside of the curve of the subsoiler (7).

7. The subsoiler with the electric weeding effect according to claim 1, wherein a protective cover (14) is inserted into the bottom of the bearing frame (1), insertion columns (11) are fixedly mounted around the top of the protective cover (14), a protective groove (13) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the protective cover (14), a plurality of counterweight grooves (12) distributed at equal intervals are formed in the side surface of the inner wall of the protective groove (13), and the counterweight grooves (12) are matched with the counterweight blocks.

8. The subsoiler with an electric weeding effect according to claim 7, wherein the bottom of the bearing frame (1) is provided with jacks (5) all around, the jacks (5) are matched with the insertion posts (11), and the insertion posts (11) are inserted into the jacks (5).