CN215218430U

CN215218430U - Device for rapidly measuring adsorption efficiency of material

Info

Publication number: CN215218430U
Application number: CN202121549501.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任俊鹏; 王毓; 赵君
Original assignee: Guizhou Education University
Current assignee: Guizhou Education University
Priority date: 2021-07-08
Filing date: 2021-07-08
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for rapidly measuring the adsorption efficiency of a material, which comprises an adsorption tank, wherein the side wall of the adsorption tank is provided with an adsorption platform; the transmission unit comprises a support frame and a transmission piece, and is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption tank; and the weighing platform is arranged at the top of one side of the adsorption tank relative to the adsorption platform. The full-automatic rapid measurement of the adsorption efficiency of the sample to be detected is realized through the transmission unit, the sample to be detected is automatically conveyed to the adsorption tank from the weighing platform to be fully absorbed by the adsorption liquid, after the sample to be detected is completely absorbed, the sample to be detected is conveyed to the weighing platform again through the transmission unit, the adsorption capacity of the sample to be detected can be obtained by comparing the mass difference value of the sample to be detected twice, the manual immersion, lifting and weighing operations of the sample to be detected are not needed, and the workload of experimenters is greatly reduced.

Description

Device for rapidly measuring adsorption efficiency of material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material adsorbs technical field, especially a device for quick measurement material adsorption efficiency.

Background

Many materials have large surface area due to containing a large number of pores, so that the materials have the adsorption capacity to liquid, different materials have different adsorption amounts to the same liquid, the adsorption amounts of the same materials to different liquids are different, and the accurate measurement of the adsorption capacity of the materials to different liquids has important significance for knowing the properties of the materials.

Generally in the laboratory, the experiment to material liquid adsorption efficiency is all artifical the completion, by the experimenter with the sample submergence to liquid that awaits measuring, take out it after abundant absorption liquid and stew, wait that it weighs after unnecessary liquid naturally drips to obtain the adsorption parameter, adopt this kind of mode to test and consume the experimenter's time, how to design one kind can be fast automatic carry out the device measured to material adsorption efficiency, become the problem that the skilled person in the art awaits much to solve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract of the specification and the title of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the application, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the device for rapidly measuring the adsorption efficiency of the material comprises an adsorption tank, wherein an adsorption platform is arranged on the side wall of the adsorption tank; the transmission unit comprises a support frame and a transmission piece, and is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption tank; and the weighing platform is arranged at the top of one side of the adsorption tank relative to the adsorption platform.

As a preferred scheme of a device for rapid survey material adsorption efficiency, wherein: the support frame includes the supporting seat and sets up in the backup pad at supporting seat top, the backup pad both sides are provided with the transmission pole.

As a preferred scheme of a device for rapid survey material adsorption efficiency, wherein: the transmission part comprises a motor, the motor is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the motor output shaft penetrates through the supporting plate to be connected with an upper gear, a lower gear is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and a chain is arranged between the upper gear and the lower gear.

As a preferred scheme of a device for rapid survey material adsorption efficiency, wherein: the transmission round bar is provided with a transmission block, the transmission block is provided with a sliding groove, a transportation block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the transportation block is connected with the chain.

As a preferred scheme of a device for rapid survey material adsorption efficiency, wherein: the transportation blocks are provided with transportation rods at equal intervals.

As a preferred scheme of a device for rapid survey material adsorption efficiency, wherein: the adsorption platform is of a hollow structure, the adsorption support rods are arranged at the hollow positions at equal intervals, and a first notch is formed in one side, close to the transmission unit, of the adsorption platform.

As a preferred scheme of a device for rapid survey material adsorption efficiency, wherein: the weighing platform is sequentially provided with a weighing area, a standing area and a pushing piece.

As a preferred scheme of a device for rapid survey material adsorption efficiency, wherein: the standing area is of a hollow structure, standing support rods are arranged at equal intervals in the hollow position, and a second notch is formed in one side, close to the transmission unit, of the standing area.

As a preferred scheme of a device for rapid survey material adsorption efficiency, wherein: the weighing area is provided with a weighing sensor.

As a preferred scheme of a device for rapid survey material adsorption efficiency, wherein: the pushing piece is a cylinder.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect is that realize treating the full-automatic rapid survey that detects sample adsorption efficiency through the drive unit, will wait to detect the sample and carry out the abundant absorption that adsorbs the liquid from weighing platform automatic conveyor to the adsorption tank, wait that it absorbs the back that finishes, rethread drive unit carries again to weighing platform, the mass difference value that will wait to detect the sample relatively twice can obtain the adsorption capacity that detects the sample, need not the artificial submergence that detects the sample, mention, the operation of weighing, the staff's work load has been reduced by a wide margin.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front structure view of the transmission unit of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a back structure view of the transmission unit of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the installation schematic diagram of the transmission block and the transportation block of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption table of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the weighing platform of the utility model.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Furthermore, the references herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refer to a particular feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a device for rapidly measuring the adsorption efficiency of a material, which includes an adsorption tank 100, wherein the adsorption tank 100 contains an adsorption liquid, an adsorption table 101 is disposed on the side wall of the adsorption tank 100, and the adsorption table 101 is used for placing a material to be tested and making the material to be tested fully absorb the adsorption liquid; the transmission unit 200 comprises a support frame 201 and a transmission part 202, the transmission unit 200 is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption tank 100, the transmission unit 200 is used for transmitting the material to be tested to the adsorption table 101, and after the material fully absorbs the adsorption liquid, the material is transmitted to the weighing table 300 for weighing; and the weighing platform 300 is arranged at the top of one side of the adsorption tank 100, which is opposite to the adsorption platform 101, and the weighing platform 300 is used for weighing the mass of the material to be tested before and after adsorption.

When the adsorption efficiency of a sample to be detected is measured, the sample to be detected is placed on the weighing platform 300, the initial mass is recorded, the transmission unit 200 is started, the transmission part 202 of the transmission unit 200 transmits the sample to be detected on the weighing platform 300 to the adsorption platform 101 on the side wall of the adsorption tank 100, after the sample to be detected fully absorbs the adsorption liquid, the sample is transmitted to the weighing platform 300 to be weighed again, and the adsorption quantity of the sample to be detected can be obtained by comparing the mass difference for two times.

The full-automatic rapid measurement of the adsorption efficiency of the sample to be detected is realized through the transmission unit 200, the sample to be detected is automatically conveyed to the adsorption tank 100 from the weighing platform 300 to be fully absorbed by the adsorption liquid, after the absorption is finished, the sample to be detected is conveyed to the weighing platform 300 again through the transmission unit 200, the adsorption capacity of the sample to be detected can be obtained by comparing the mass difference value of the sample to be detected twice, the manual immersion, lifting and weighing operations of the sample to be detected are not needed, and the workload of an experimenter is greatly reduced.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment, is: the supporting frame 201 comprises a supporting seat 201a and a supporting plate 201b arranged on the top of the supporting seat 201a, and two sides of the supporting plate 201b are provided with transmission round rods 201 c. The transmission part 202 comprises a motor 202a, the motor 202a is arranged on the top of a support plate 201b, an output shaft of the motor 202a penetrates through the support plate 201b to be connected with an upper gear 202b, a lower gear 202c is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 201b, and a chain 202d is arranged between the upper gear 202b and the lower gear 202 c. A transmission block 202e is arranged between the transmission round rods 201c, the transmission block 202e is provided with a sliding groove 202e-1, a transportation block 202f is arranged in the sliding groove 202e-1, and the transportation block 202f is connected with a chain 202 d.

The motor 202a adopts a forward and reverse rotation motor, the motor rotates forward/reverse to drive the upper gear 202b to rotate clockwise/counterclockwise, so as to drive the chain 202d to transmit clockwise/counterclockwise, and drive the transport block 202f and the transmission block 202e connected with the chain 202d to transmit clockwise/counterclockwise, so as to realize the up-and-down displacement of the transport block 202f and the transmission block 202e between the upper gear 202b and the lower gear 202c, the transport block 202f is arranged in the chute 202e-1 of the transmission block 202e between the transmission round rods 201c, when the transport block 202f and the transmission block 202e move to the position of the upper gear 202b or the lower gear 202c along with the chain 202d, the transmission block 202e stops moving at the moment, the transport block 202f continues to slide along with the chain 202d in the chute 202e-1 of the transmission block 202e, and moves from one side of the upper gear 202b or the lower gear 202c to the other side, the direction of movement changes by 180 °.

Furthermore, transport rods 202f-1 are arranged on the transport block 202f at equal intervals, the transport rods 202f-1 are used for bearing samples to be detected to displace, the adsorption platform 101 is of a hollow structure, adsorption support rods 101a are arranged at equal intervals in the hollow part, the adsorption support rods 101a and the transport rods 202f-1 are arranged in a staggered mode, the adsorption support rods 101a are used for placing the samples to be detected, the samples are made to fully absorb adsorption liquid in the adsorption tank 100, a first notch 101b is formed in one side, close to the transmission unit 200, of the adsorption platform 101, the transport rods 202f-1 are made to be unhindered through the adsorption platform 101 through the arrangement of the first notch 101b, and therefore the whole transmission piece 202 is made to be unhindered through the adsorption platform 101.

Further, the weighing station 300 is provided with a weighing area 301, a rest area 302 and a pusher 303 in this order. Weighing area 301 is used for weighing the sample of treating to detect, record the quality before and after the absorption, thereby obtain the adsorption capacity, area 302 of stewing is hollow structure, the equidistant bracing piece 302a that stews of hollow department is provided with, the one side that area 302 of stewing is close to drive unit 200 is provided with second breach 302b, area 302 of stewing is similar with adsorption stage 101 structure, bracing piece 302a of stewing is used for placing and treats the sample, impeller 303 is used for waiting to detect after the area 302 of stewing fully absorbs the adsorption liquid and promotes to weighing area 301 and weigh.

Initially, a sample to be detected after being weighed in the weighing area 301 is placed in the standing area 302, the motor 202a is started, the motor 202a rotates reversely, the upper gear 202b and the chain 202d are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission block 202e and the transmission block 202f are driven to transmit anticlockwise, when the transmission block 202f transmits to the standing area 302, the transmission rod 202f-1 arranged on the transmission block 202f penetrates through the standing area 302 and takes away the sample to be detected placed in the standing area 302, the sample to be detected is transmitted to the adsorption platform 101 along with the transmission rod 202f-1, the transmission rod 202f-1 penetrates through the adsorption platform 101 and retains the sample to be detected on the adsorption support rod 101a, at the moment, the motor 202a stops rotating, the sample to be detected fully absorbs adsorption liquid, the motor 202a is restarted, at the moment, the motor 202a rotates forwards, and the transmission block 202e and the transmission block 202f are driven to transmit clockwise, the transportation rod 202f-1 arranged on the transportation block 202f penetrates through the adsorption platform 101 and takes away a sample to be detected of the adsorption platform 101, which fully absorbs adsorption liquid, to be detected, the sample to be detected is transmitted to the standing area 302 along with the transportation rod 202f-1, the transportation rod 202f-1 penetrates through the standing area 302 and keeps the sample to be detected on the standing support rod 302a, the sample to be detected drips redundant adsorption liquid on the standing support rod 302a, after the redundant adsorption liquid completely drips, the pushing piece 303 is started, and the sample to be detected after the standing area 302 fully absorbs the adsorption liquid is pushed to the weighing area 301 for weighing.

Through the positive and negative rotation of the motor 202a, the standing area 302 and the adsorption table 101, the flexible placement and displacement of the sample to be detected are realized, the transfer, adsorption, standing and weighing operations of the sample to be detected are completed, the operation is fast and efficient, the workload of experimenters is greatly reduced, and the adsorption testing efficiency of the sample to be detected is improved.

The weighing area 301 is provided with a weighing sensor, and the weighing sensor is used for weighing the sample to be detected before and after the test, and obtaining the adsorption capacity after the comparison. The pushing piece 303 is a cylinder, and the cylinder pushes the sample to be detected after the standing area 302 fully absorbs the adsorption liquid to the weighing area 301 for weighing.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for rapid measurement of material adsorption efficiency characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

the adsorption device comprises an adsorption tank (100), wherein an adsorption table (101) is arranged on the side wall of the adsorption tank (100);

the transmission unit (200) comprises a support frame (201) and a transmission piece (202), and the transmission unit (200) is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption tank (100);

and the weighing platform (300) is arranged at the top of one side of the adsorption tank (100) relative to the adsorption platform (101).

2. The apparatus for rapid measurement of the sorption efficiency of a material according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame (201) comprises a supporting seat (201a) and a supporting plate (201b) arranged at the top of the supporting seat (201a), and transmission round rods (201c) are arranged on two sides of the supporting plate (201 b).

3. The apparatus for rapid measurement of the sorption efficiency of a material according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission part (202) comprises a motor (202a), the motor (202a) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (201b), an output shaft of the motor (202a) penetrates through the supporting plate (201b) to be connected with an upper gear (202b), a lower gear (202c) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (201b), and a chain (202d) is arranged between the upper gear (202b) and the lower gear (202 c).

4. The apparatus for rapid measurement of the sorption efficiency of a material according to claim 3, wherein: a transmission block (202e) is arranged between the transmission round rods (201c), the transmission block (202e) is provided with a sliding groove (202e-1), a transportation block (202f) is arranged in the sliding groove (202e-1), and the transportation block (202f) is connected with the chain (202 d).

5. The apparatus for rapid measurement of the sorption efficiency of a material according to claim 4, wherein: the transport blocks (202f) are provided with transport rods (202f-1) at equal intervals.

6. The apparatus for rapid measurement of the sorption efficiency of a material according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the adsorption table (101) is of a hollow structure, the adsorption support rods (101a) are arranged at equal intervals in the hollow position, and a first notch (101b) is formed in one side, close to the transmission unit (200), of the adsorption table (101).

7. The apparatus for rapid measurement of the sorption efficiency of a material according to claim 6, wherein: the weighing platform (300) is sequentially provided with a weighing area (301), a standing area (302) and a pushing piece (303).

8. The apparatus for rapid measurement of the sorption efficiency of a material according to claim 7, wherein: the standing area (302) is of a hollow structure, standing support rods (302a) are arranged at equal intervals in the hollow position, and a second notch (302b) is arranged on one side, close to the transmission unit (200), of the standing area (302).

9. The apparatus for rapid measurement of adsorption efficiency of materials according to claim 7 or 8, wherein: the weighing area (301) is provided with a weighing sensor.

10. The apparatus for rapid measurement of the sorption efficiency of a material according to claim 9, wherein: the pushing piece (303) is a cylinder.