CN215212457U

CN215212457U - Multifunctional paving device with adjustable paving thickness for masonry

Info

Publication number: CN215212457U
Application number: CN202120676529.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘港; 田卫国; 蒋成龙; 李娟�
Original assignee: China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-02
Filing date: 2021-04-02
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a thickness adjustable that paves builds by laying bricks or stones and uses multi-functional device that paves, include: the paving mechanism comprises a paving bin with an opening formed in one side, the paving bin is surrounded by two paving bin units with adjustable intervals, the two paving bin units are connected through a scraper, and the bottom of each paving bin unit is provided with a plurality of limiting columns for limiting with a building block below; pointing mechanism, pointing mechanism include the backup pad of vertical setting, and the backup pad runs through the pointing pole that is equipped with the level setting, and pointing pole can follow the bar hole in the backup pad and slide from top to bottom and can fix in a plurality of positions. The length of the scraper of the utility model can be adjusted according to the actual need, thereby adapting to the widths of various bricklaying; the paving thickness can be realized by adjusting the relative position of the scraper and the paving bin unit, so that the method is suitable for various different construction processes; when paving the construction, the pointing mechanism can finish the pointing work of the lower joint synchronously, thus improving the construction efficiency.

Description

Multifunctional paving device with adjustable paving thickness for masonry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a build by laying bricks or stones frock technical field, especially relate to a thickness adjustable that paves builds by laying bricks or stones with multi-functional paving device.

Background

In the building construction, the work load of the masonry engineering is large and the construction quality is not easy to control, so that the masonry work is more difficult, normal construction is influenced, potential quality hazards are buried for the construction, in order to meet the building construction standardization and normalization, the masonry construction is usually carried out by means of a paving device erected at the top of a wall body in the prior art, although the construction quality is improved, the paving device can only be used for one construction process due to the fact that the paving thickness and the paving width cannot be adjusted, the paving device needs to be manufactured again when the construction process is changed, and the use limitation is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and provides a multifunctional paving device with adjustable paving thickness for masonry.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme:

a multifunctional paving device with adjustable paving thickness for masonry comprises:

the spreading mechanism comprises a spreading bin with an opening formed in one side, the spreading bin is formed by two spreading bin units with adjustable intervals in a surrounding mode, at least one end of each of the two spreading bin units is connected through a scraper, the scrapers can slide relative to the spreading bin units in the vertical direction and can be fixed at a plurality of positions, and a plurality of limiting columns used for limiting with lower building blocks are arranged at the bottom of each spreading bin unit;

pointing mechanism, pointing mechanism include the backup pad of vertical setting, backup pad top and the storehouse unit bottom fixed connection that paves, and the backup pad runs through the pointing pole that is equipped with the level setting, and pointing pole can follow the strip hole in the backup pad and slide from top to bottom and can fix in a plurality of positions.

Furthermore, an opening is formed in the side portion or the end portion of the paving bin.

Further, one ends of the two paving bin units are connected through the scraper and the other ends of the two paving bin units are connected through the tension spring.

Further, the end part of the scraper is inserted into a vertical chute on the paving bin unit, a vertical strip-shaped hole is formed in the side part of the vertical chute, and the scraper is fixed with the paving bin unit through a bolt penetrating through the strip-shaped hole.

Further, the scraper blade includes planking and inner panel, and the horizontal spout that link up from top to bottom is equipped with to planking one side, and the one end of inner panel is pegged graft in the horizontal spout, and one side is seted up horizontally bar hole in the horizontal spout, and the inner panel is fixed through the bolt that passes the bar hole and planking.

Further, the cavity in the horizontal sliding groove of the outer plate is filled with filler, and the filler comprises a plurality of wood strips or rubber strips.

Furthermore, the limiting column is rotatably sleeved with a roller.

Furthermore, the limiting column is in sliding connection with the spreading bin unit, the sliding direction of the limiting column is perpendicular to the side wall of the building block, and a spring used for applying acting force pressing the limiting column to the building block is arranged on one side of the limiting column.

Furthermore, the pointing rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through the clamping action of the two nuts.

The utility model has the advantages that: the length of the scraper of the utility model can be adjusted according to the actual need, thereby adapting to the widths of various bricklaying; the paving thickness can be realized by adjusting the relative position of the scraper and the paving bin unit, so that the method is suitable for various different construction processes; when paving construction is carried out, the pointing mechanism can synchronously complete pointing work of the lower joint, so that the construction efficiency is improved; the arrangement of the pulley and the chamfer at the end part of the spreading cabin unit is beneficial to reducing the clamping stagnation phenomenon in the construction process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1-a paving mechanism; 11-a paving bin unit; 12-a scraper; 121-outer plates; 122-an inner plate; 123-a filler; 13-a limiting column; 14-a roller; 2-pointing mechanism; 21-a support plate; 22-a crocheted rod;

the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

as shown, the present embodiment includes:

the paving mechanism 1 comprises a paving bin, the paving bin is formed by enclosing two paving bin units 11 with adjustable intervals, one ends of the two paving bin units 11 are connected through a scraper 12, the other ends of the two paving bin units are connected through a tension spring, an opening convenient for feeding is formed in one end provided with the tension spring, the end part of the scraper 12 is inserted into a vertical chute on the paving bin unit 11, a vertical strip-shaped hole is formed in the side part of the vertical chute, and the scraper 12 is fixed with the paving bin unit 11 through a bolt penetrating through the strip-shaped hole; the scraper 12 comprises an outer plate 121 and an inner plate 122, one side of the outer plate 121 is provided with a horizontal chute which is through up and down, one end of the inner plate 122 is inserted in the horizontal chute, one side in the horizontal chute is provided with a horizontal strip-shaped hole, the inner plate 122 is fixed with the outer plate 121 through a bolt which passes through the strip-shaped hole, a cavity in the horizontal chute of the outer plate 121 is filled with a filler 123, the filler 123 comprises a plurality of wood strips or rubber strips to prevent mortar from flowing into the cavity and attaching to the inner wall of the cavity, the bottom of the paving bin unit 11 is provided with a plurality of limiting columns 13 which are used for limiting with a building block below, the limiting columns 13 are in sliding connection with the paving bin unit 11, the sliding direction of the limiting columns is vertical to the side wall of the building block, one side of the limiting columns 13 is provided with a spring which is used for applying acting force pressing the building block, the outer sides of the limiting columns 13 are rotatably sleeved with rollers 14, so that the transverse fall between adjacent bricks is convenient to reduce the clamping stagnation phenomenon, in addition, a chamfer is arranged at the bottom of the opening end of the paving bin unit 11, so that the longitudinal fall between adjacent bricks can be met, and the clamping stagnation phenomenon is reduced;

pointing mechanism 2, pointing mechanism 2 include the backup pad 21 of vertical setting, and backup pad 21 top and one 11 bottom fixed connection of storehouse units pave, and backup pad 21 runs through the pointing pole 22 that is equipped with the level setting, and pointing pole 22 can slide from top to bottom and can fix in a plurality of positions along the bar hole in backup pad 21, and pointing pole 22 is through the clamping effect and backup pad 21 fixed connection of two nuts.

During the use, will the utility model discloses arrange the wall body top of waiting to pave in, make the gyro wheel 14 of both sides press from both sides the tight fragment of brick that is located the wall body top, add the mortar in the storehouse of paving, promote along the wall crown after adding the utility model discloses, the utility model discloses along the wall crown removal in-process, the mortar in cabin flows from the opening of scraper blade 12 below, stays on the wall crown at rear, and every moves one end distance and need supply the mortar to the storehouse in, and the in-process scraper blade 12 of paving is controlled the mortar thickness that paves, adjusts scraper blade 12 to the different thickness that can realize the mortar that paves to different heights and adjusts.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional paving device is used in laying bricks or stones of paving thickness adjustable which characterized in that includes:

the paving device comprises a paving mechanism (1), wherein the paving mechanism (1) comprises a paving bin with an opening formed in one side, the paving bin is surrounded by two paving bin units (11) with adjustable intervals, at least one ends of the two paving bin units (11) are connected through a scraper (12), the scraper (12) can slide relative to the paving bin units (11) in the vertical direction and can be fixed at a plurality of positions, and a plurality of limiting columns (13) used for limiting with lower building blocks are arranged at the bottom of the paving bin units (11);

pointing mechanism (2), pointing mechanism (2) are including backup pad (21) of vertical setting, backup pad (21) top and one storehouse unit (11) bottom fixed connection that paves, and backup pad (21) run through and are equipped with pointing seam pole (22) that the level set up, and pointing seam pole (22) can be followed the bar hole on backup pad (21) and slided from top to bottom and can fix in a plurality of positions.

2. The multifunctional paving device for masonry with adjustable paving thickness according to claim 1, wherein an opening is formed at the side or the end of the paving bin.

3. The multifunctional paving device for masonry with adjustable paving thickness according to claim 1, characterized in that one ends of the two paving bin units (11) are connected through a scraper (12) and the other ends are connected through a tension spring.

4. The multifunctional paving device with the adjustable paving thickness for masonry of claim 1, wherein the end of the scraper (12) is inserted into a vertical chute on the paving bin unit (11), a vertical strip-shaped hole is formed in the side of the vertical chute, and the scraper (12) is fixed with the paving bin unit (11) through a bolt penetrating through the strip-shaped hole.

5. The multifunctional paving device with the adjustable paving thickness for masonry of claim 1, wherein the scraper (12) comprises an outer plate (121) and an inner plate (122), one side of the outer plate (121) is provided with a horizontal chute which is through up and down, one end of the inner plate (122) is inserted into the horizontal chute, one side of the horizontal chute is provided with a horizontal strip-shaped hole, and the inner plate (122) is fixed with the outer plate (121) through a bolt which penetrates through the strip-shaped hole.

6. The multifunctional paving device for masonry with adjustable paving thickness according to claim 5, characterized in that a cavity in the horizontal sliding groove of the outer plate (121) is filled with a filler (123), and the filler (123) comprises a plurality of battens or rubber strips.

7. The multifunctional paving device for masonry with adjustable paving thickness as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rollers (14) are rotatably sleeved outside the limiting columns (13).

8. The multifunctional paving device with the adjustable paving thickness for masonry of claim 1, wherein the limiting column (13) is connected with the paving bin unit (11) in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the limiting column is perpendicular to the side wall of the building block, and a spring for applying acting force pressing towards the building block to the limiting column (13) is arranged on one side of the limiting column.

9. The multifunctional paving device for masonry with adjustable paving thickness according to claim 1, wherein the caulking rod (22) is fixedly connected with the support plate (21) through the clamping action of two nuts.