CN215211123U - Civil engineering antidetonation structure - Google Patents
Civil engineering antidetonation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN215211123U CN215211123U CN202120669346.6U CN202120669346U CN215211123U CN 215211123 U CN215211123 U CN 215211123U CN 202120669346 U CN202120669346 U CN 202120669346U CN 215211123 U CN215211123 U CN 215211123U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure belongs to housing construction equipment technical field. The civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure comprises a buried foundation, wherein the inner wall of the buried foundation is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition walls, and two sides of each partition wall are fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates; the utility model discloses, first damping spring's one end inserts the inner skleeve and is connected with the support square block body, first damping spring's the other end inserts in the sleeve, vibrations from top to bottom can be absorbed, alleviate the earthquake and to the impact of support square block body in vertical direction, thereby alleviate the impact to the house in vertical direction, second spring and third spring are owing to connect around supporting the square block body, when the house receives horizontal impact force, second spring and third spring can absorb the earthquake and to the horizontal impact force in house, to sum up, through above structure, this device can absorb the earthquake and to the vibrations and horizontal vibrations about the house, the ability of consuming the vibrations energy is stronger.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a housing construction equipment technical field especially relates to a civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure.
Background
The earthquake is the natural phenomenon that human society can't avoid, and wherein the building collapses when the earthquake is the big factor that causes economic loss and casualties, and in the building field, traditional building is the firm combination that foundation and building are the bodily form, and this kind of building structure is applicable to the area that the crust is more stable, can let the building solid stand on the ground, but if build in the more frequent area of crust motion, then can swing because of the inertia that receives the crust activity, finally is shaken and collapses or the waist is rolled over.
The existing structural earthquake-proof design adopts the earthquake-proof principle that an earthquake-proof layer is arranged between an upper structure and a foundation, so that deformation during an earthquake is mainly concentrated in the earthquake-proof layer, and therefore the upper house building is protected, but most earthquake-proof structures can only absorb vertical vibration or horizontal vibration singly, the capacity of consuming the vibration energy is poor, the earthquake-proof structure is easy to damage and short in service life.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that most of anti-seismic structures in the prior art can only absorb the vibration from top to bottom or absorb the transverse vibration, consume the relatively poor ability of shaking energy, and the civil engineering anti-seismic structure who provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure comprises a buried foundation, wherein the inner wall of the buried foundation is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition walls, two sides of each partition wall are fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates, two sides of each guide plate are respectively provided with a guide rail, and the inner bottom wall of the buried foundation is fixedly connected with a plurality of sleeves;
the telescopic inside is pegged graft and is had first damping spring, telescopic one end fixedly connected with support square block body is kept away from to first damping spring, the inner skleeve has been cup jointed to first damping spring's surface, telescopic one end and the lower fixed surface who supports square block body are kept away from to the inner skleeve are connected, the equal fixedly connected with second spring in the side of wherein two correspondences of support square block body, the one end that support square block body was kept away from to the second spring is pegged graft and is had first T shape slider, the equal fixedly connected with third spring in the side of wherein two other correspondences of support square block body, the one end that support square block body was kept away from to the third spring is pegged graft and is had second T shape slider.
Preferably, the inner wall of the buried foundation is also provided with a guide rail.
Preferably, the second springs are symmetrically distributed on the side surface of the supporting square block body, and the third springs are symmetrically distributed on the side surface of the supporting square block body.
Preferably, the first T-shaped sliding block is slidably connected between the two guide plates or between the inner wall of the buried foundation and the guide plates, and the second T-shaped sliding block is slidably connected inside the guide rail.
Preferably, a connecting device is sleeved on one side face, away from the first damping spring, of the supporting square block body, the connecting device comprises a connecting body, a first groove is formed in one end of the connecting body, and a first rubber damping pad is arranged inside the first groove.
Preferably, the other end of the connecting body is provided with a second groove, a second rubber shock pad is arranged inside the second groove, and a concrete support column can be inserted inside the second groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure possesses following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses, through the cooperation connection between burying ground, baffle wall, baffle, guide rail and the sleeve, bury the ground and do the support of whole device and house and bear, the baffle wall can be poured and build or with the steel sheet for supporting the baffle, can be when the earthquake comes, baffle and guide rail support the first T shape slider and the slip of second T shape slider in its inside, guarantee the safety of this device building house when vibrations from top to bottom, improved the stability of building house, the utility model discloses, through the cooperation connection between first damping spring, inner skleeve and the support square block body, the one end of first damping spring inserts the inner skleeve and is connected with the support square block body, the other end of first damping spring inserts in the sleeve, can absorb vibrations from top to bottom, alleviate the earthquake to the impact of support square block body in vertical direction to alleviate the impact of house in vertical direction, the utility model discloses, connect through the cooperation between second spring, first T shape slider, third spring and the second T shape slider, second spring and third spring are owing to connect around supporting the square block body, when the house received horizontal impact force, and second spring and third spring can absorb the earthquake to the horizontal impact force in house, to sum up, through above structure, this device can absorb the earthquake to vibrations and horizontal vibrations about the house, and the ability of consuming the vibrations energy is stronger, owing to bury the underground not fragile, and life is longer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the guide rail of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second spring of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a third spring of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the connector of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. burying a foundation; 2. partition walls; 3. a guide plate; 4. a guide rail; 5. a sleeve; 6. a first damping spring; 7. an inner sleeve; 8. supporting the square block; 9. a second spring; 10. a first T-shaped slider; 11. a third spring; 12. a second T-shaped slider; 13. a connecting device; 1301. a first groove; 1302. a first rubber cushion; 1303. a linker; 1304. a second groove; 1305. a second rubber cushion; 14. a concrete pillar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure comprises a buried foundation 1, wherein the inner wall of the buried foundation 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition walls 2, two sides of each partition wall 2 are fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates 3, two sides of each guide plate 3 are respectively provided with a guide rail 4, and the inner bottom wall of the buried foundation 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sleeves 5;
a first damping spring 6 is inserted into the sleeve 5, one end, far away from the sleeve 5, of the first damping spring 6 is fixedly connected with a supporting square block body 8, an inner sleeve 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first damping spring 6, one end, far away from the sleeve 5, of the inner sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting square block body 8, two corresponding side surfaces of the supporting square block body 8 are fixedly connected with a second spring 9, one end, far away from the supporting square block body 8, of the second spring 9 is inserted with a first T-shaped sliding block 10, the other two corresponding side surfaces of the supporting square block body 8 are fixedly connected with a third spring 11, and one end, far away from the supporting square block body 8, of the third spring 11 is inserted with a second T-shaped sliding block 12;
preferably, the inner wall of the buried foundation 1 is also provided with a guide rail 4, and the guide rail 4 arranged on the inner wall of the buried foundation 1 corresponds to the guide rail 4 arranged on the adjacent guide plate 3, so that the first T-shaped sliding block 10 and the second T-shaped sliding block 12 can be conveniently installed;
preferably, the second springs 9 are symmetrically distributed on the side surface of the supporting square block body 8, the third springs 11 are symmetrically distributed on the side surface of the supporting square block body 8, and four second springs 9 and eight third springs 11 are arranged on one supporting square block body 8, so that the impact force from the transverse direction can be absorbed more fully;
preferably, the first T-shaped sliding block 10 is slidably connected between the two guide plates 3, or between the inner wall of the buried foundation 1 and the guide plates 3, and the second T-shaped sliding block 12 is slidably connected inside the guide rail 4, so as to ensure the stability of the house in the vertical direction;
preferably, a connecting device 13 is sleeved on one side surface, away from the first damping spring 6, of the supporting square block body 8, the connecting device comprises a connecting body 1303, one end of the connecting body 1303 is provided with a first groove 1301, a first rubber damping pad 1302 is arranged inside the first groove 1301, the first groove 1301 is matched with the supporting square block body 8, and the first rubber damping pad 1302 further slows down the impact of an earthquake on a house;
preferably, the other end of the connecting body 1303 is provided with a second groove 1304, a second rubber shock pad 1305 is arranged inside the second groove 1304, the concrete pillar 14 can be inserted into the second groove 1304, the second groove 1304 of the connecting body 1303 can connect the device with a ground beam of a house or a concrete pillar, and the second rubber shock pad 1305 can slow down the impact of the supporting square block 8 on the house.
In the utility model, through the matching connection among the buried foundation 1, the partition wall 2, the guide plate 3, the guide rail 4 and the sleeve 5, the buried foundation 1 is used as the supporting load of the whole device and the house, the partition wall 2 can be poured or made of steel plates for supporting the guide plate 3, when the earthquake comes, the guide plate 3 and the guide rail 4 support the sliding of the first T-shaped slider 10 and the second T-shaped slider 12 in the interior thereof, so as to ensure the safety of the building house when the device vibrates up and down, and improve the stability of the building house, the utility model discloses, through the matching connection among the first damping spring 6, the inner sleeve 7 and the supporting square block body 8, one end of the first damping spring 6 is inserted into the inner sleeve 7 and connected with the supporting square block body 8, the other end of the first damping spring 6 is inserted into the sleeve 5, so as to absorb the up-down vibration and reduce the impact of the earthquake on the supporting square block body 8 in the vertical direction, thereby alleviate the impact to the house in vertical direction, the utility model discloses, through second spring 9, first T shape slider 10, cooperation between third spring 11 and the second T shape slider 12 is connected, second spring 9 and third spring 11 are owing to connect around supporting square block 8, when the house receives horizontal impact force, second spring 9 and third spring 11 can absorb the earthquake to the horizontal impact force in house, to sum up, through above structure, this device can absorb earthquake and horizontal vibrations about the house, the ability of consuming the vibrations energy is stronger, owing to bury the underground, long service life.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure comprises a buried foundation (1), and is characterized in that the inner wall of the buried foundation (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition walls (2), two sides of each partition wall (2) are fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates (3), two sides of each guide plate (3) are respectively provided with a guide rail (4), and the inner bottom wall of the buried foundation (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sleeves (5);
a first damping spring (6) is inserted in the sleeve (5), one end of the first damping spring (6) far away from the sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with a supporting square block body (8), an inner sleeve (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first damping spring (6), one end of the inner sleeve (7) far away from the sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting square block body (8), two corresponding side surfaces of the supporting square block body (8) are fixedly connected with a second spring (9), one end of the second spring (9) far away from the supporting square block body (8) is inserted with a first T-shaped sliding block (10), the other two corresponding side surfaces of the supporting square block body (8) are fixedly connected with third springs (11), and a second T-shaped sliding block (12) is inserted into one end, far away from the supporting square block body (8), of the third spring (11).
2. A civil engineering seismic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the buried foundation (1) is also provided with guide rails (4).
3. Earthquake-resistant structure for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that said second springs (9) are distributed in a symmetrical manner on the sides of the supporting square block (8) and said third springs (11) are distributed in a symmetrical manner on the sides of the supporting square block (8).
4. A civil engineering seismic structure, according to claim 1, characterized in that the first T-shaped slider (10) is slidingly connected between two guide plates (3), or between the inner wall of the buried foundation (1) and a guide plate (3), and the second T-shaped slider (12) is slidingly connected inside the guide rail (4).
5. The civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting device (13) is sleeved on one side surface of the supporting square block body (8) far away from the first damping spring (6), the connecting device comprises a connecting body (1303), one end of the connecting body (1303) is provided with a first groove (1301), and a first rubber damping pad (1302) is arranged inside the first groove (1301).
6. A civil engineering earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 5, wherein the other end of the connecting body (1303) is provided with a second groove (1304), a second rubber shock pad (1305) is arranged in the second groove (1304), and a concrete pillar (14) can be inserted in the second groove (1304).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120669346.6U CN215211123U (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Civil engineering antidetonation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120669346.6U CN215211123U (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Civil engineering antidetonation structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215211123U true CN215211123U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120669346.6U Active CN215211123U (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Civil engineering antidetonation structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215211123U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-01 CN CN202120669346.6U patent/CN215211123U/en active Active
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