CN215200072U

CN215200072U - Waste collecting device based on ship reworking steel plate cutting

Info

Publication number: CN215200072U
Application number: CN202121707938.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏美珍
Original assignee: Tianjin Shixin Heavy Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Shixin Heavy Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-26
Filing date: 2021-07-26
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a based on waste collection device behind boats and ships heavy industry steel sheet cutting, including the cutting bed, the top sliding connection of cutting bed has flame cutting rifle, just the top overlap joint of cutting bed has the cutting steel sheet, the left side of cutting bed is provided with the clearance and collects the mechanism, the left side of cutting bed is provided with supporting mechanism. The utility model discloses when the flame cutting rifle cuts the steel sheet, the slag that drops in to the cutting process through the clearance platform holds, after finishing in the cutting, drive the clearance shovel through starting the clearance dolly and begin to clear up the slag that just falls the clearance platform soon, then remove the front of cutting bed at the clearance dolly, the slag that will eradicate promotes the clearance and collects in the box, after that the reverse start clearance dolly drives the clearance shovel at the back and clears up the clearance platform of clearing up once again, in promoting the clearance that the back was taken and collects the box with the clearance slag, thereby reach the effect of convenient clearance cutting steel sheet slag.

Description

Waste collecting device based on ship reworking steel plate cutting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shipbuilding technical field specifically is a based on heavily be good at steel sheet cutting back garbage collection device of boats and ships.

Background

In the ship manufacturing process, steel plate cutting is an important link, the cutting quality has important influences on the assembly quality, the welding quality, the coating quality and the appearance quality of a ship body, a flame cutting mode is a common mode in the cutting of ship plates, the principle of flame cutting is that high temperature is generated by gas flame to locally and rapidly heat and fuse steel, so that the plates are cut, and meanwhile, in the flame cutting process, slag is blown away by combustion-supporting airflow sprayed at high speed, so that a section is formed to cut the steel.

At present, when the ship steel plate is cut in the market, the cutting steel plate is put on a cutting table, the flame cutting gun is used for fusing and cutting the steel plate, but when the steel plate is cut, molten waste slag occurs, although the flame spray gun can generate high-temperature air flow at the cutting position to drive the waste slag to fall, no special cleaning mechanism is equipped when the steel plate is cut, the waste slag generated in the cutting process is specially cleaned, meanwhile, the traditional cutting work does not support the cut steel plate, thus, when the steel plate is cut, the cut steel plate directly falls on the bottom of the cutting table, cause the damage to steel, do not set up special supporting mechanism simultaneously, will lead to the incision neat inadequately, can have deckle edge, the great problem of error appears, consequently, we need one kind based on waste collection device behind the cutting of boats and ships heavy industry steel sheet urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a based on scrap collecting device behind boats and ships heavy industry steel sheet cutting to solve traditional cutting bed that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and can not collect the cutting waste material fast, and can not lift the problem of protection to the steel sheet after the cutting.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a based on waste collection device behind boats and ships heavy industry steel sheet cutting, includes the cutting bed, the top sliding connection of cutting bed has the flame cut rifle, just the top overlap joint of cutting bed has the cutting steel sheet, the left side of cutting bed is provided with clearance collection mechanism, the left side of cutting bed is provided with supporting mechanism.

In the above scheme, offer the clean-up table that holds cutting slag in the left side of cutting bed, the top of clean-up table is provided with the cambered surface simultaneously, can collect the cambered surface bottom to the slag that drops, convenient follow-up start-up clearance dolly is cleared up the collection to the slag of collecting on the cambered surface, collect the mechanism through the clearance and collect the clearance to cutting slag after that, the steel sheet of in-process can be supported through supporting mechanism during, simultaneously after the cutting is accomplished, can remove it through promoting the steel sheet, accomplish the lifting protection of cutting steel sheet and the slag cleaning operation that produces the cutting in-process.

Further, the cleaning and collecting mechanism comprises a cleaning base lapped on the left side of the cutting table and cleaning and collecting boxes lapped on the front side and the back side of the cutting table, a sliding guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the cutting table of the cleaning base box, a guide rack block is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning base, and a cleaning trolley is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning base in a sliding mode.

In the above scheme, the clean-up platform has been seted up in the left side of cutting bed, and there is the clearance base in the left side overlap joint of clean-up platform, when flame cutting rifle cuts the steel sheet, the slag that drops in to the cutting process through the clean-up platform holds, after the cutting finishes, drive the clearance shovel through starting the clearance dolly and begin to clear up the slag that just falls the clean-up platform soon, then remove the front of cutting bed at the clearance dolly, the slag that will shovel off promotes in the clearance collection box, after that the reverse clearance dolly that starts drives the clearance shovel at the back clears up the clean-up platform of clearance once again, promote the clearance collection box that the back was put up to the clearance slag, thereby reach the effect of convenient clearance cutting steel sheet slag.

In the above scheme, when cutting the steel sheet, can drive to support the slip rack pole through starting the supporting motor and begin to move right, the surface sliding connection who supports the slip rack pole has the gag lever post simultaneously, can carry on spacingly to the slip that supports the slip rack pole, thereby it begins to slide in the inside of clearance base to drive the backup pad, drive the dwang surface and rotate the directional cylinder of connecting and extend to with the lapped position in cutting steel sheet bottom, leave the cutting gap simultaneously between directional cylinder and cutting bed, can not be when cutting the steel sheet, damage directional cylinder, simultaneously after cutting the steel sheet, can remove the steel sheet after cutting from directional cylinder's top through the mode that promotes, reach the effect of lifting the protection to the board after cutting.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the sliding guide groove is connected with a closed spring rod in a sliding mode, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side, opposite to the closed spring rod, of the closed spring rod.

Furthermore, the inside fixedly connected with clearance motor of clearance dolly, just the output shaft of clearance motor meshes with the top of direction rack piece mutually, the front and the back of clearance dolly are pegged graft and are had the clearance shovel, the right-hand member fixedly connected with slide bar of clearance dolly, just the surface of slide bar and the inboard swing joint who fills up the pad.

Further, the right side fixedly connected with dwang of backup pad, just the surface of dwang rotates and is connected with directional cylinder.

Further, the quantity of directional cylinder is a plurality of, just the top of directional cylinder and the bottom overlap joint of cutting the steel sheet, the outer fixed surface of dwang is connected with the joint spacing ring, just the right side of joint spacing ring overlaps with the inner wall of clearance base mutually.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:

1. the waste collecting device after cutting of the steel plate based on ship heavy industry is characterized in that a cleaning platform is arranged on the left side of a cutting platform, the cleaning base is lapped on the left side of the cleaning platform, when a flame cutting gun cuts the steel plate, slag falling in the cutting process is contained through the cleaning platform, after cutting is finished, the cleaning trolley is started to drive the cleaning shovel to start cleaning the slag which just falls to the cleaning platform, then the cleaning trolley moves to the front side of the cutting platform, the shoveled slag is pushed into the cleaning collecting box, then the cleaning trolley is reversely started to drive the cleaning shovel on the back side to clean the cleaning platform which is cleaned once again, the cleaned slag is pushed into the cleaning collecting box which is lapped on the back side, and therefore the effect of conveniently cleaning the slag of the cutting steel plate is achieved, the problem that the traditional cutting table mentioned in the background art can not rapidly collect the cutting waste is solved.

2. The waste collecting device after cutting the steel plate based on ship heavy industry is provided with a supporting motor, a supporting plate for supporting the sliding rack bar box and the like which are matched with each other, in particular to a waste collecting device which can drive the supporting sliding rack bar to start moving rightwards by starting the supporting motor when the steel plate is cut, thereby driving the supporting plate to slide in the cleaning base, driving the directional roller which is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod to extend to the position which is lapped with the bottom of the cutting steel plate, meanwhile, a cutting gap is reserved between the orientation roller and the cutting table, so that the orientation roller is not damaged when the steel plate is cut, simultaneously after the steel plate is cut, the cut steel plate can be moved away from the top of the directional roller in a pushing mode, the effect of lifting and protecting the cut plate is achieved, and the problem that the traditional cutting table cannot lift and protect the cut steel plate in the background art is solved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cutting table structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the cleaning trolley of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. cutting table; 11. a flame cutting gun; 12. cutting a steel plate; 2. cleaning and collecting the mechanism; 21. cleaning the base; 22. a sliding guide groove; 221. closing the spring rod; 222. a gasket; 23. a guide rack block; 24. cleaning the trolley; 241. cleaning the motor; 242. cleaning a shovel; 243. a slide bar; 25. cleaning the collection box; 3. a support mechanism; 31. a support motor; 32. supporting the sliding rack bar; 33. a support plate; 331. rotating the rod; 332. a directional drum; 333. and clamping the limiting ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a based on waste collection device behind boats and ships heavy industry steel sheet cutting, includes cutting bed 1, and the top sliding connection of cutting bed 1 has flame cutting rifle 11, and the top overlap joint of cutting bed 1 has cutting steel sheet 12, and the left side of cutting bed 1 is provided with clearance collection mechanism 2, and the left side of cutting bed 1 is provided with supporting mechanism 3.

Through the technical scheme, offer the clean-up table that holds cutting slag in the left side of cutting bed 1, the top of clean-up table is provided with the cambered surface simultaneously, can collect the cambered surface bottom to the slag that drops, convenient follow-up start-up clearance dolly 24 is cleared up the slag of collecting on the cambered surface and is collected, collect mechanism 2 through the clearance and collect the clearance to cutting slag after that, the steel sheet of cutting in-process can be supported through supporting mechanism 3 during, simultaneously after the cutting is accomplished, can remove it through promoting the steel sheet, accomplish the lifting protection of cutting steel sheet 12 and the slag cleaning operation that produces the cutting in-process.

Specifically, clearance collection mechanism 2 includes overlap joint in the left clearance base 21 of cutting bed 1 and overlap joint in the clearance collection box 25 of cutting bed 1 front and reverse side, and sliding guide slot 22 has been seted up to the inner wall of clearance base 21 box cutting bed 1, and the inside fixedly connected with direction rack piece 23 of clearance base 21, and the inner wall sliding connection of clearance base 21 has clearance dolly 24.

Through the technical scheme, the clean-up platform has been seted up in the left side of cutting bed 1, and there is cleaning base 21 in the left side overlap joint of clean-up platform, when flame cutting gun 11 cuts the steel sheet, the slag that drops in to the cutting process through the clean-up platform holds, after the cutting finishes, drive cleaning shovel 242 through starting cleaning trolley 24 and begin to clear up the slag that just falls to the clean-up platform soon, then remove the front to cutting bed 1 at cleaning trolley 24, promote the slag that will shovel off in the clearance collects box 25, then reverse start cleaning shovel 242 that cleaning trolley 24 drove the back and clear up the clean-up platform of clearing up once again, promote the clearance that the back was taken up in the clearance collects the box 25, thereby reach the effect of convenient clearance cutting steel sheet 12 slag.

Specifically, the support mechanism 3 includes a support motor 31 fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning base 21, a support sliding rack bar 32 is engaged with the top of the support motor 31, and a support plate 33 is fixedly connected to the right end of the support sliding rack bar 32.

Through the technical scheme, when cutting the steel plate, can drive to support sliding rack bar 32 and begin to move to the right through starting supporting motor 31, there is the gag lever post simultaneously at the surface sliding connection who supports sliding rack bar 32, can be spacing to the slip that supports sliding rack bar 32, thereby drive backup pad 33 and begin to slide in the inside of clearance base 21, drive dwang 331 surface rotation connection's orientation cylinder 332 extend to with the lapped position in cutting steel plate 12 bottom, leave the cutting gap simultaneously between orientation cylinder 332 and cutting bed 1, can not be when cutting the steel plate, damage orientation cylinder 332, after cutting the steel plate, can remove the steel plate after cutting from the top of orientation cylinder 332 through the mode that promotes simultaneously, reach the effect of lifting the protection to the board after cutting.

Specifically, a closed spring rod 221 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the sliding guide groove 22, and a sealing gasket 222 is fixedly connected to an opposite side of the closed spring rod 221.

Through the technical scheme, the sliding guide groove 22 that the inner wall of cutting bed 1 and clearance base 21 was seted up, can provide the slip track for the removal of clearance dolly 24, simultaneously through the sealed pad 222 of fixed connection in the relative one side of closed spring pole 221, can strut in the position that clearance dolly 24 removed, position that the dolly does not arrive, seal sliding guide groove 22 through sealed pad 222, avoid when the cutting, the slag drops sliding guide groove 22's inside, make clearance dolly 24 can not slide in sliding guide groove 22.

Specifically, the cleaning motor 241 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning trolley 24, an output shaft of the cleaning motor 241 is meshed with the top of the guide rack block 23, the cleaning shovel 242 is inserted into the front and the back of the cleaning trolley 24, the sliding rod 243 is fixedly connected to the right end of the cleaning trolley 24, and the outer surface of the sliding rod 243 is movably connected with the inner side of the sealing gasket 222.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, clearance motor 241 sets up in the inside of clearance dolly 24, and its output shaft fixedly connected with meshing gear, can mesh mutually with the top of direction rack piece 23, drives clearance dolly 24 and removes on the clearance bench, then slides through the inner wall of slide bar 243 with slide guide groove 22, can carry on spacingly to the right side of clearance dolly 24.

Specifically, a rotating rod 331 is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting plate 33, and a directional roller 332 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 331.

Through the technical scheme, after the steel plate needing to be cut is placed at the top of the directional roller 332, the cut steel plate can be moved in a pushing mode after the flame cutting gun 11 cuts the steel plate.

Specifically, the number of the directional rollers 332 is a plurality of, the top of the directional rollers 332 is overlapped with the bottom of the cutting steel plate 12, the outer surface of the rotating rod 331 is fixedly connected with a clamping limiting ring 333, and the right side of the clamping limiting ring 333 is overlapped with the inner wall of the cleaning base 21.

Through the technical scheme, the clamping limiting ring 333 can limit the position of the rotating rod 331 when the support motor 31 moves the support sliding rack bar 32, so that the direct lap joint of the right end of the directional roller 332 and the left side of the cutting table 1 is avoided, and the directional roller 332 is damaged during cutting.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when using, the cutting personnel will clear up base 21 and promote to the position with cutting bed 1 left side overlap joint, support one side to the steel sheet that needs the cutting through supporting mechanism 3 after that, then collect the slag that produces when mechanism 2 cuts the steel sheet through the clearance, accomplish the operation of lifting protection and slag clearance in the steel sheet cutting process.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a based on steel sheet cutting back garbage collection device is heavily worked on boats and ships, includes cutting bed (1), its characterized in that: the top sliding connection of cutting bed (1) has flame cutting rifle (11), just the top overlap joint of cutting bed (1) has cutting steel sheet (12), the left side of cutting bed (1) is provided with clearance collection mechanism (2), the left side of cutting bed (1) is provided with supporting mechanism (3).

2. The ship heavy work steel plate cutting-based waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning and collecting mechanism (2) comprises a cleaning base (21) which is lapped on the left side of a cutting table (1) and a cleaning and collecting box (25) which is lapped on the front side and the back side of the cutting table (1), a sliding guide groove (22) is formed in the inner wall of the cutting table (1) of the cleaning base (21), a guide rack block (23) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the cleaning base (21), and a cleaning trolley (24) is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning base (21) in a sliding mode.

3. The ship heavy work steel plate cutting-based waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting motor (31) fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning base (21), a supporting sliding rack rod (32) is meshed at the top of the supporting motor (31), and a supporting plate (33) fixedly connected to the right end of the supporting sliding rack rod (32) is arranged.

4. The ship heavy work steel plate cutting-based waste collection device of claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the sliding guide groove (22) is connected with a closed spring rod (221) in a sliding mode, and a sealing gasket (222) is fixedly connected to one side, opposite to the closed spring rod (221).

5. The ship heavy work steel plate cutting-based waste collection device of claim 2, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with clearance motor (241) of clearance dolly (24), just the output shaft of clearance motor (241) meshes with the top of direction rack piece (23) mutually, the front and the back of clearance dolly (24) are pegged graft and are had clearance shovel (242), the right-hand member fixedly connected with slide bar (243) of clearance dolly (24), just the surface of slide bar (243) and the inboard swing joint of sealed pad (222).

6. The ship heavy work steel plate cutting-based waste collection device of claim 3, wherein the waste collection device comprises: the right side fixedly connected with dwang (331) of backup pad (33), just the surface of dwang (331) is rotated and is connected with directional cylinder (332).

7. The ship heavy work steel plate cutting-based waste collection device of claim 6, wherein: the quantity of orientation cylinder (332) is a plurality of, just the top of orientation cylinder (332) and the bottom overlap joint of cutting steel sheet (12), the outer fixed surface of dwang (331) is connected with joint spacing ring (333), just the right side of joint spacing ring (333) and the inner wall of clearance base (21) overlap joint mutually.