CN215193843U

CN215193843U - Department of general surgery's nursing is with grinding medicine ware

Info

Publication number: CN215193843U
Application number: CN202120422879.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高良荣; 孔令环; 杨莉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-25
Filing date: 2021-02-25
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a department of general surgery nursing is with grinding medicine ware, including the body, the inside that the body is close to the top port is provided with the grinding ring, and the top of body is installed to the dish of putting that extends inside, and the top of putting the dish is seted up the medicine ramp that leads that runs through the lateral wall, still includes a screw thread and installs in putting intraoral top cap of dish top end, and the top cap orientation is provided with elasticity and pushes away the piece towards putting the inside one side of dish, and elasticity pushes away the piece and is assembled and be used for pushing away the tablet in leading the medicine ramp to the inner wall that exports and grinding ring and contact. The utility model discloses a department of general surgery's nursing is with grinding medicine ware receives elasticity and pushes away the effect and can promote the tablet all the time and paste on the grinding ring inner wall, grinds to powder under the effect of grinding the bump, and the mode through rotatory grinding is ground the tablet and is become the powder, has reduced the demand that the hand was hard among the grinding process to the grinding rate of powder is faster among the whole grinding process, and can not take place the problem on the abrasive surface that bonds.

Description

Department of general surgery's nursing is with grinding medicine ware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical equipment production technical field relates to a department of general surgery's nursing is with grinding medicine ware particularly.

Background

The main purpose of the medicine grinding device is to facilitate patients with swallowing obstacles, infant patients who have too large tablets and are difficult to swallow or patients who need to grind the medicines, so that the tablets are ground into water-soluble medicine powder.

The clinically used drug grinding is mainly performed by directly grinding with strong pressure, and the structural design has the following disadvantages: firstly, the grinding of the medicinal powder cannot ensure that the medicinal powder is completely powdered and small particles with different specifications exist; secondly, the operation is relatively laborious, because the extrusion force generated by rotation is utilized, the actual operation is relatively 'laborious'; thirdly, when the powder is crushed by pressure, a large amount of powder can be directly stuck on an extrusion surface, and the powder is clean and easy to pollute.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, an aspect of the utility model aims at providing a department of general surgery's nursing is with grinding medicine ware for the grinding of the tablet of being convenient for, and guaranteed the reliability that the tablet becomes powder.

Technical scheme

In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pair of department of general surgery's nursing is with grinding medicine ware, including the body, the inside that the body is close to the top port is provided with the grinding ring, the top of body is installed to the explosive tray of putting that extends inside, the top of putting the explosive tray is seted up and is run through the medicine ramp that leads of lateral wall, still include a screw thread install in put the intraoral top cap of explosive tray top port, the top cap orientation it is provided with elasticity and pushes away the piece to put inside one side of explosive tray, elasticity pushes away the piece and is assembled be used for leading the tablet in the medicine ramp push away to export with the inner wall of grinding ring contacts.

Preferably, a guide ring is arranged on the inner wall of the bottle body close to the center, the guide ring divides the inside of the bottle body into a grinding area and a material leakage area, the grinding ring is arranged in the grinding area, and a material receiving support is connected to the bottom of the material leakage area through threads.

Preferably, the inner wall of the guide ring at one end of the grinding zone is rounded.

Preferably, a plurality of grinding salient points distributed in a circumferential array are arranged inside the grinding ring.

Preferably, the medicine placing disc is axially and rotatably connected with the bottle body, and the outlet of the side wall is opposite to the inner wall of the grinding ring.

Preferably, the elastic pushing piece comprises an embedded block and a pushing block, the outer wall of the embedded block is provided with a crescent embedded groove, the pushing block is located in the embedded groove, the pushing block faces the outer wall of one side of the embedded block and is symmetrically provided with a guide rod, the guide rod is inserted into the embedded block, an elastic piece is arranged inside the embedded block, and the elastic piece is used for enabling the pushing block to be away from the outer wall of one side of the embedded block to be flush with an outlet of the side wall of the medicine placing disc.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the medicine guiding ramp is distributed in an inclined way, and the bottom inclines from the side far away from the medicine guiding ramp outlet to the side close to the medicine guiding ramp outlet.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of department of general surgery's nursing is with grinding medicine ware possesses following beneficial effect: place the tablet at the guide medicine ramp, receive the effect on slope, the tablet can be located the export of body lateral wall, then turn round solid mode through the screw thread and fix the top cap on putting the batch pan, then after the top cap is turned round solid with putting the batch pan, it can keep synchronous revolution along with the top cap to put the batch pan, at this moment, receive elasticity and push away an effect and can promote the tablet all the time and paste on the grinding ring inner wall, grind to powder under the effect of grinding the bump, the mode through rotatory grinding grinds the tablet and becomes the powder, the demand that the hand was hard among the grinding process has been reduced, and the grinding rate of powder is faster among the whole grinding process, and can not take place the problem on the grinding surface of bonding.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the polishing ring structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the drug placing tray of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

The main reference numbers:

1. a body; 2. a grinding ring; 21. grinding the salient points; 3. placing a medicine tray; 4. a drug guiding ramp; 5. a top cover; 6. an elastic pushing piece; 61 an embedded block; 62. a push block; 63. a guide rod; 7. a guide ring; 8. material receiving support

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a medicine grinding device for general surgery nursing comprises a bottle body 1, a grinding ring 2 is arranged inside the bottle body 1 close to a top port, a medicine placing disc 3 extending inwards is mounted at the top end of the bottle body 1, a medicine guiding ramp 4 penetrating through a side wall is formed in the top of the medicine placing disc 3, a top cover 5 is mounted in the top port of the medicine placing disc 3 in a threaded manner, an elastic pushing piece 6 is arranged on one side of the top cover 5 facing the inside of the medicine placing disc 3, and the elastic pushing piece 6 is assembled to push tablets in the medicine guiding ramp 4 to an outlet to be contacted with the inner wall of the grinding ring 2.

In specific implementation process, place the tablet at guide medicine ramp 4, receive the effect on slope, the tablet can be located the export of body 1 lateral wall, then turn round solid mode through the screw thread and fix top cap 5 on putting the batch pan, then turn round solid after top cap and 3 of putting the batch pan, it can keep synchronous revolution along with the top cap to put batch pan 3, at this moment, it can promote the tablet all the time to paste on grinding ring 2 inner wall to receive the effect of elasticity ejector sleeve 6, grind into powder under the effect of grinding bump 21, grind into powder with the tablet through the mode of rotary grinding, the demand of hand portion power in the grinding process has been reduced, and the grinding rate of powder is faster in whole grinding process, and can not take place the problem on the grinding surface of bonding.

As shown in fig. 3, the utility model discloses in the further technical scheme that provides, there is guide ring 7 on the inner wall that body 1 is close to center department, and guide ring 7 divides the inside of body 1 into the grinding district and leaks the material district, and grinding ring 2 sets up in the grinding district, and the bottom threaded connection who leaks the material district has the material of connecing to hold in the palm 8.

Furthermore, referring to fig. 3, a plurality of polishing protrusions 21 are disposed inside the polishing ring 2 in a circumferential array. The grinding bumps 21 may be cylinders, dots, or rectangular blocks.

In specific implementation process, foretell through last clockwise rotation top cap 5 for it is rotatory to put batch pan 3 and drive the tablet, utilizes elasticity to push away 6 tablets and can laminate in grinding ring 2 inner walls all the time, thereby grinds out the powder, and is further, can know according to fig. 3, the inner wall that this guide ring 7 is located grinding district one end is the fillet, and the powder can directly fall to connecing material support 8, and the powder that falls on guide ring 7 upper portion piles up and along the fillet limit landing to connecing in the material support 8.

As further shown in fig. 5, it can be seen that in some embodiments, the drug placing disk 3 is axially and rotatably connected with the bottle body 1, and the outlet of the side wall faces the inner wall of the grinding ring 2. In a specific implementation process, the outer wall of the medicine containing disc 3 is provided with a pawl, and the port of the bottle body 1 is provided with a ratchet wheel, so that when the medicine containing disc 3 rotates, the pawl and the ratchet wheel can rotate clockwise when being matched with the medicine containing disc 3, and the medicine containing disc can be restrained from rotating anticlockwise.

And when installing top cap 5 on putting batch pan 3, need manual fixation to put batch pan 3, then at clockwise rotation top cap 5 for this top cap 5 threaded fixation is put on batch pan 3, and when needing to dismantle top cap 5, and anticlockwise rotation top cap 5 puts batch pan 3 motionless under pawl and ratchet cooperation, thereby makes top cap 5 dismantle.

It should be noted that the pawl and ratchet wheel engagement is of a conventional art and is therefore not disclosed in detail in this application.

As further shown in fig. 5, it can be seen that, in some embodiments, the elastic pushing element 6 includes an embedded block 61 and a pushing block 62, a crescent-shaped embedded groove is formed in an outer wall of the embedded block 61, the pushing block 62 is located in the embedded groove, guide rods 63 are symmetrically arranged on an outer wall of the pushing block 62 facing one side of the embedded block 61, the guide rods 63 are inserted into the embedded block 61, an elastic element is arranged inside the embedded block 61, and the elastic element is used for making an outer wall of the pushing block 62 far away from one side of the embedded block 61 flush with an outlet of a side wall of the drug containing tray 3.

In a specific implementation process, the tablet is always pushed to be attached to the inner wall of the grinding ring 2 under the action of the elastic pushing piece 6, and the elastic piece is a resistance spring.

Referring to fig. 4, the bottom of the inner side of the medicine guiding ramp 4 is inclined and inclined from the side far from the exit of the medicine guiding ramp 4 to the side near the exit of the medicine guiding ramp 4. Receive the effect on slope, the tablet can be located the export of body 1 lateral wall, and this elasticity of being convenient for pushes away 6 promotion tablets and presses close to grinding ring 2.

It should be noted that the bottom of the pushing block 62 is rounded, so when the top cover 5 is screwed on the medicine placing tray 3, the tablet will abut against the rounded edge, and with the twisting of the top cover 5, the tablet will finally abut against the side wall of the pushing block 62 facing the outlet direction of the medicine guiding ramp 4.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other similar connections may be used to implement the present invention. Such as welding, bonding, or screwing.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a department of general surgery's nursing is with grinding medicine ware, a serial communication port, including body (1), the inside that body (1) is close to the top port is provided with grinding ring (2), the top of body (1) is installed to the inside charge dish (3) of putting that extends, the top of putting charge dish (3) is seted up and is run through the leading medicine ramp (4) of lateral wall, still include a screw thread install in put intraoral top cap (5) of charge dish (3) top port, top cap (5) orientation the inside one side of putting charge dish (3) is provided with elasticity and pushes away piece (6), elasticity pushes away piece (6) be assembled be used for with the tablet in leading medicine ramp (4) push away to the export with the inner wall of grinding ring (2) contacts.

2. The medicine grinding device for nursing in general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that a guide ring (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottle body (1) close to the center, the guide ring (7) divides the inside of the bottle body (1) into a grinding area and a material leakage area, the grinding ring (2) is arranged in the grinding area, and the bottom of the material leakage area is in threaded connection with a material receiving support (8).

3. A device for grinding medicine for general surgical nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner wall of the guiding ring (7) at one end of the grinding zone is rounded.

4. A device for grinding medicine for general surgical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of grinding protrusions (21) are arranged inside the grinding ring (2) in a circumferential array.

5. The medicine grinding device for nursing in general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that the medicine placing disc (3) is axially and rotatably connected with the bottle body (1), and the outlet of the side wall is opposite to the inner wall of the grinding ring (2).

6. The medicine grinding device for nursing of general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic pushing piece (6) comprises an embedded block (61) and a pushing block (62), a crescent-shaped embedded groove is formed in the outer wall of the embedded block (61), the pushing block (62) is located in the embedded groove, guide rods (63) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the pushing block (62) facing one side of the embedded block (61), the guide rods (63) are inserted into the embedded block (61), an elastic piece is arranged inside the embedded block (61), and the elastic piece is used for enabling the outer wall of the pushing block (62) far away from one side of the embedded block (61) to be flush with an outlet of the side wall of the medicine placing disc (3).

7. A device for grinding medicine for general surgical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the inner side of the medicine guiding ramp (4) is inclined and inclined from the side far away from the outlet of the medicine guiding ramp (4) to the side near the outlet of the medicine guiding ramp (4).