CN101002719B - Device for grinding medical tablets - Google Patents
Device for grinding medical tablets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101002719B CN101002719B CN2007100564589A CN200710056458A CN101002719B CN 101002719 B CN101002719 B CN 101002719B CN 2007100564589 A CN2007100564589 A CN 2007100564589A CN 200710056458 A CN200710056458 A CN 200710056458A CN 101002719 B CN101002719 B CN 101002719B
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- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- sieve
- medical tablets
- tablets according
- circular lid
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Abstract
A portable medicine tablet grinder operated manually is composed of a grinding head consisting of grinding sleeve and coupled elastic buffer, circular cover, base, metallic grinding sieve, and powdered medicine collector.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be exclusively used in medicine is made the device of special clothing with form, specifically is a kind of device for grinding medical tablets that tablet medicine is ground to form fine powder.
Background technology
Tablet medicine is one of peroral dosage form the most commonly used in the clinical medicine treatment, packs, carries, storage, taking convenience, and the normal person directly gets final product with water delivery service usually.But, meet obnubilation or coma patient, often need the tablet back companion's liquid nasal feeding medication of pulverizing, or cry and scream or dysphoric infant etc. can not the partner, often need family members or medical personnel to coax or gavage.Because each tablet pastille agent amount and excipient ratios differ the tablet different sizes.The part of a slice medicine is taken in the normal employing of infant dose at every turn, and still, less tablet is broken into two with one's hands with hands and cut apart very difficulty, and the more difficult dosage of accomplishing is accurate.And mostly hospital pharmacy is to go through the grinding of all kinds of tablets with glass or ceramic mortar, and cleaning often is not thoroughly, and residual and pickup is often arranged, and makes troubles to accurate medication.
Chinese patent 2464332 discloses a kind of " tablet disintegrator ", and it is made up of miniature motor, drivewheel, conveyer belt, driven pulley, active Flos Cannabis axle, driven Flos Cannabis axle, the axle sleeve at Flos Cannabis axle two ends, two pinions, little funnel, container, battery case, rocking arm, shell and transformator, on and off switch, supply sockets.The miniature motor energising is rotated, and by drivewheel, conveyer belt and driven pulley, drives active Flos Cannabis axle and driven Flos Cannabis axle and does to rotate in opposite directions, and tablet is pulverized.It is little to have volume, and good crushing effect is made easily, and cost is low, is fit to family, pharmacy usefulness.
Chinese patent 1531999 disclosed a kind of " tablet pulverizers " by K. K. Yuyama Seisakusho's application, have built-in motor main body, be positioned in container platform on this main body, detachable be installed in container on this container platform, be bearing in the cutting knife that the rotating shaft on the container platform is driven in rotation with rotating the free earth's axis in container; Cutting knife is by with respect to the horizontally disposed horizontal part of rotating shaft, constitute from crooked upward the 1st bending section of this horizontal part with from the 2nd crooked downwards bending section of horizontal part, is provided with from vertical direction at the lateral margin of cutting knife and sees the pulverizing edge portion that forms curved shape.This tablet pulverizer can improve crush efficiency.
Chinese patent 1876240 discloses " a kind of tablet disintegrator ", constitute by a cylindrical tube member, the inboard, upper end of cylindrical tube member is by the squeezing rod that has been threaded, the bottom surface of squeezing rod is coniform, the lower end of cylindrical tube member is by the cylindric returnable that has been threaded, the middle part of cylindrical tube member inboard is provided with a tablet support plate, and the upper side of tablet support plate is coniform depression, is provided with a plurality of vertical through hole in the tablet support plate.The pill that needs are pulverized is placed on the upside of tablet support plate, and squeezing rod is screwed in the cylindrical tube member, and the bottom surface of squeezing rod is with pouch, and the pill after the pulverizing falls in the returnable through through hole, and patients uses.The present invention can prevent in crushing process that pill from polluting, and is easy to use.
Summary of the invention
The present invention grinds the problem of cutting apart inconvenience in order to solve tablet medicine, and a kind of device for grinding medical tablets that tablet medicine grinds to form fine powder that is exclusively used in is provided.
The present invention realizes by following technical scheme.
A kind of device for grinding medical tablets comprises that the medicated powder cup is suitable for reading to be installed with the grinding sieve that upper side is coniform depression and forms sieve aperture, and grinds that sieve is corresponding to be provided with the grinding head that faying face is conical bottom; Its grinding head is become the resilient snubber secure bond of one with it at circular lid inner top surface by grinding sleeve and Qi Nei, in the two bonded Dock Connector of screw thread tops in the circular lid, set firmly the coniform depression that cooperates with grinding head and form the grinding sieve of sieve aperture, mouth makes the Dock Connector bottom medicated powder cup that is spirally connected at the bottom of diameter is greater than the grinding pedestal of circular lid.
She Ji the present invention can be placed on desktop or operation on hand like this, and is small and exquisite, is easy to carry, and observation window can be seen tablet pulverizing situation; By manually rotating backing repeatedly, and adopt metal grinding sieve and metal grinding cover, assurance backing crushing effect; The metal grinding cover that adopts the rubber bolster is realized can preventing the spin finishing stuck phenomenon of tablet from centering as grinding head.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure sketch map of profile of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical profile structural representation of lid of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of looking up of grinding sleeve of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical profile side-looking structural representation of grinding sleeve of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the vertical profile side-looking structural representation of pedestal of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the plan structure sketch map of pedestal of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the plan structure sketch map that the present invention grinds sieve.
Among the figure: 1. lid 2. tegmental walls
3. fin 4. positioning heads
5. bolster 6. cushion spaces
7. angle 8. grinds pedestal
9. observation window 10. buffer wall caulking grooves
11. grinding head 12. grinding sleeves
13. grind projection 14. Dock Connector tops
15. base body 16. grinds sieve
17. sieve aperture 18. embedded ribs
19. medicated powder cup 20. Dock Connector bottoms
21. locating slot 22. is frame plate fixedly
23. extension limit
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
A kind of device for grinding medical tablets comprises that medicated powder cup 19 is suitable for reading to be installed with the grinding sieve 16 that upper side is coniform depression and forms sieve aperture 17, and grinds that sieve 16 is corresponding to be provided with the grinding head 11 that faying face is conical bottom; Its grinding head 11 is become resilient snubber 5 secure bond of one with it at circular lid 1 inner top surface by grinding sleeve 12 and Qi Nei, in the two bonded Dock Connector of screw thread (not shown) tops 14 in the circular lid 1, set firmly the coniform depression that cooperates with grinding head 11 and form the grinding sieve 16 of sieve aperture 17, make the Dock Connector bottom 20 medicated powder cup 19 that is spirally connected greater than 8 end of the grinding pedestal mouth of circular lid 1 through diameter.15 one-tenth of base bodies are cylindric, and its bottom becomes opening-wide state.
Described device for grinding medical tablets, be formed with the observation window 9 of 2-4 the through hole that equidistant ring establishes on the shoulder face of its diameter greater than the grinding pedestal 8 of circular lid 1, observation window 9 shown in Figure 6 can be formed on the corresponding shoulder face of the vertical extended line in the center of circle, observed the situation of pulverizing in process of lapping.
Described device for grinding medical tablets, its resilient snubber 5 form at the bottom of the hollow cone cylindrical, and perisporium forms the buffer wall caulking groove 10 parallel with centrage; A mouthful periphery vertically passing center of circle, outer, top oppositely is formed with corresponding angle 7 respectively.Form cushion space 6 in the cylindrical bolster 5 at the bottom of the hollow cone.
Described device for grinding medical tablets, its grinding sleeve 12 are cylindrical at the bottom of the hollow cone, a top mouthful outer periphery, and the embedded rib 18 corresponding buffer wall caulking grooves 10 that embed resilient snubbers 5 of perisporium are combined as a whole grinding sleeve 12 and resilient snubber 5; Be formed with the grinding projection 13 of at least 3 evaginations on grinding sleeve 12 conical surfaces.
Described device for grinding medical tablets, its circular lid 1 inner top surface central authorities are formed with vertical outstanding sphere positioning head 4, and positioning head 4 outer border correspondences are formed with the locating slot 21 with bolster 5 angles 7 secure bond; Circular lid 1 outer peripheral face tegmental wall 2 is formed with the fin parallel with the lid centrage 3, in order to avoid skid during rotation.
Grinding head 11 adopts bolster 5 and grinding sleeve 12 combinations, forms cushion space 6 in the cylindrical bolster 5 at the bottom of the hollow cone.Realized mode, can prevent the spin finishing stuck phenomenon of tablet, strengthened grinding effect from centering.
Described device for grinding medical tablets, per 1/4 quadrant forms the bar shaped grinding projection 13 of the diagonal in the same way of 1 evagination on its grinding sleeve 12 conical surfaces.Grind projection 13 from crossing the intersection point of the vertical extended line in the center of circle and periphery, open the direction 25-35 ° of formation of tilting in the same way in the center of circle to the side.And keep certain distance between the grinding projection 13.
The coniform depression that described device for grinding medical tablets, its Dock Connector top 14 set firmly is ground sieve 16, cross vertical extended line in the center of circle and the peripheral corresponding fixedly frame plate 22 that forms evagination of intersection point on its outer edgewise 23 suitable for reading, and injection moulding is fixed in the Dock Connector top 14.
Described device for grinding medical tablets, its medicated powder cup 19 periphery walls middle part forms the external screw thread that is spirally connected with Dock Connector bottom 20 female threads.Medicated powder cup 19 periphery walls middle part forms screw thread, and medicated powder cup 19 is improved as far as possible, makes grinding sieve 16 coniform depressions enter rim of a cup, prevents because of electrostatic interaction is adsorbed onto medicated powder on the inwall of Dock Connector bottom 20, influences medicated powder and collects; Simultaneously, keep the rim of a cup of medicated powder cup 19 smooth, clean and tidy, be beneficial to cleaning.
The device for grinding medical tablets of Zhi Zuoing like this, the grinding sleeve 12 high 22.5mm external diameter 25mm of stainless steel; Grind sieve 16 external diameter 27mm, high 16mm, φ 1 * 50 order; Bolster 5 adopts the medical poisonless elastomeric material, and high 29mm bores high 5mm, external diameter 24mm; Adopt the circular lid 1 high 37mm of medical non-toxic plastic injection mo(u)lding, internal diameter 37mm, external diameter 47mm; Grind pedestal 8 high 51mm; Base body 15 external diameter 65mm, high 26mm; Cylindric medicated powder cup 19 high 31mm, external diameter 29mm, inwall are formed with volume markings (not shown).
Describe below in conjunction with operation principle of the present invention.
During use, the present invention is placed in desktop or the hands, the lid 1 of outwarding winding is put into tablet (tablet of diameter 1cm can be put into the 1-2 sheet) for 16 li toward the grinding sieve on Dock Connector top 14, adds a cover.At this moment, planar tablet produces 2 fulcrums on the grinding sieve 16 of concave surface, and simultaneously, convex surface produces 1 force under the grinding head above between 2 fulcrums.Circular lid 1 dextrorotation changes button over to, the spiral backspin produces pressure, and tablet between metal grinding cover 12 that is combined with rubber bolster 5 and metal grinding sieve 16, is utilized oblique grinding projection 13 up times rotation to produce inwardly to overthrow and rolls, the grating tablet, and concentrated to the center; But reverse rotation is 90 ° when feel torsion increases, and outwards produces impetus during counter-rotating, and tablet is moved.Continue positive hour hands again and rotate to the torsion increase, despining again, so repeatedly, the double reaction plus by grinding and rolling makes tablet be ground into powder, falls into medicated powder cup 19 by sieve aperture 17.Grinding finishes, and medicated powder cup 19 is screwed off taking-up from grinding pedestal 8 open bottoms, takes for portioning.
Claims (8)
1. device for grinding medical tablets, comprising that the medicated powder cup is suitable for reading is installed with the grinding sieve that upper side is coniform depression and forms sieve aperture, sieve the corresponding grinding head that faying face is conical bottom that is provided with grinding, it is characterized in that: grinding head is become the resilient snubber secure bond of one with it at circular lid inner top surface by grinding sleeve and Qi Nei, in the two bonded Dock Connector of screw thread tops in the circular lid, set firmly the coniform depression that cooperates with grinding head and form the grinding sieve of sieve aperture, mouth makes the Dock Connector bottom medicated powder cup that is spirally connected at the bottom of diameter is greater than the grinding pedestal of circular lid.
2. device for grinding medical tablets according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be formed with 2-4 the observation window that equidistant ring is established on the shoulder face of diameter greater than the grinding pedestal of circular lid.
3. device for grinding medical tablets according to claim 1 is characterized in that: resilient snubber forms at the bottom of the hollow cone cylindrical, and perisporium forms the buffer wall caulking groove parallel with centrage; A mouthful periphery vertically passing center of circle, outer, top oppositely is formed with corresponding angle respectively.
4. device for grinding medical tablets according to claim 1 is characterized in that: grinding sleeve is cylindrical at the bottom of the hollow cone, a top mouthful outer periphery, and the corresponding buffer wall caulking groove that embeds resilient snubber of the embedded rib of perisporium is combined as a whole grinding sleeve and resilient snubber; Be formed with the grinding projection of at least 3 evaginations on the grinding sleeve conical surface.
5. device for grinding medical tablets according to claim 1 is characterized in that: circular lid inner top surface central authorities are formed with vertical outstanding sphere positioning head, and the outer border of positioning head correspondence is formed with the locating slot with bolster angle secure bond; The external side face of circular lid is formed with the fin parallel with the lid centrage.
6. device for grinding medical tablets according to claim 4 is characterized in that: per 1/4 quadrant forms the bar shaped grinding projection of the diagonal in the same way of 1 evagination on the grinding sleeve conical surface.
7. device for grinding medical tablets according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the coniform depression that Dock Connector top sets firmly is ground sieve, cross vertical extended line in the center of circle and the peripheral corresponding fixedly frame plate that forms evagination of intersection point on its outer edgewise suitable for reading, and injection moulding is fixed on Dock Connector top.
8. device for grinding medical tablets according to claim 1 is characterized in that: medicated powder cup periphery wall middle part forms the external screw thread that is spirally connected with the Dock Connector lower internal thread.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007100564589A CN101002719B (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2007-01-15 | Device for grinding medical tablets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007100564589A CN101002719B (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2007-01-15 | Device for grinding medical tablets |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101002719A CN101002719A (en) | 2007-07-25 |
CN101002719B true CN101002719B (en) | 2010-08-04 |
Family
ID=38702251
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007100564589A Expired - Fee Related CN101002719B (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2007-01-15 | Device for grinding medical tablets |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN101002719B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2082673B1 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2010-08-18 | MOHA Moderne Haushaltwaren AG | Grater for grateable food |
TWI384980B (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2013-02-11 | Hermosa Thin Film Co Ltd | Grinder |
CN102728444B (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-03-05 | 宁波厨聚厨房科技有限公司 | Grinder structure |
CN108525808B (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2019-11-22 | 杨松 | Pressing device and its application method |
CN106824449B (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2019-03-29 | 马俊营 | Multi-functional paint skill powder drum |
CN108785092A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-11-13 | 杨松 | Pressing device and its application method |
CA3065565A1 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-06 | The Hospital For Sick Children | Capsule shredding device |
CN107597283B (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-04-30 | 张建宏 | Grinding device is used in a kind of processing of Chinese medicine |
CN109549852B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2023-05-02 | 杨松 | Rhythmic drug pressing device and using method thereof |
CN107999244B (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2023-07-21 | 周竞 | Foil paper crushing screening device |
CN108097426A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-06-01 | 上海雷允上药业有限公司 | Medicine grinding device |
CN216261232U (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-04-12 | 深圳市饮之源科技有限公司 | Manual powder grinding device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5618004A (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1997-04-08 | Lake Medical Products, Inc. | Top mounted cups for storing crushing and dispensing pills |
CN2323780Y (en) * | 1997-12-29 | 1999-06-16 | 吴小玲 | Small size fast grinding drugs machine |
CN1447675A (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2003-10-08 | 金基天 | Appts. for distributing powder |
CN2723025Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-09-07 | 黄锐强 | Medicine grinder |
CN200998426Y (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-01-02 | 天津市公安医院 | Tablet grinding machine |
-
2007
- 2007-01-15 CN CN2007100564589A patent/CN101002719B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5618004A (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1997-04-08 | Lake Medical Products, Inc. | Top mounted cups for storing crushing and dispensing pills |
CN2323780Y (en) * | 1997-12-29 | 1999-06-16 | 吴小玲 | Small size fast grinding drugs machine |
CN1447675A (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2003-10-08 | 金基天 | Appts. for distributing powder |
CN2723025Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-09-07 | 黄锐强 | Medicine grinder |
CN200998426Y (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-01-02 | 天津市公安医院 | Tablet grinding machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101002719A (en) | 2007-07-25 |
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C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100804 Termination date: 20140115 |