CN215188796U - Automatic excrement and urine cleaning device of scale chicken coop - Google Patents
Automatic excrement and urine cleaning device of scale chicken coop Download PDFInfo
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- CN215188796U CN215188796U CN202121833444.5U CN202121833444U CN215188796U CN 215188796 U CN215188796 U CN 215188796U CN 202121833444 U CN202121833444 U CN 202121833444U CN 215188796 U CN215188796 U CN 215188796U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device of excrement and urine of scale chicken coop, including shelf and a plurality of chicken coop, the below of shelf is provided with the excrement hole, lower one side of excrement hole bottom surface sets up recessed arc hole, be provided with the auger in the arc hole, the discharge end and the excrement and urine collecting pit intercommunication of auger, the both sides of excrement hole respectively are provided with a slide rail, it is provided with the slider to all slide on the every slide rail, be provided with the crossbeam between two sliders, be provided with first montant on the lower surface of crossbeam, second montant and scraper blade, be provided with first L shape connecting rod and second L shape connecting rod on the same side of crossbeam, it is connected with the pivot to rotate between the vertical section of two first L shape connecting rods, be provided with the steel wire brush in the pivot, the lower extreme of second L shape connecting rod is connected with the distributive pipe, the top of distributive pipe is provided with the water hose, the bottom of distributive pipe is provided with a plurality of high pressure nozzles. The utility model discloses convenient operation, work efficiency is high, and excrement and urine clearance is effectual, has apparent economic value and social value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feeding equipment technical field, concretely relates to automatic cleaning device of excrement and urine of scale chicken coop.
Background
In many chicken farms, especially laying hen farms, chickens are often raised in cages, which is beneficial for feeders to feed the chickens and manage the chicken houses, and when few chickens are sick, measures can be taken in time without influencing other chickens, so that loss is reduced. At present, the poultry breeding industry in China is in a period of rapid development towards scale, modernization, intensification and standardization, the traditional breeding scale is gradually replaced by hundreds of small scale places and more than ten thousands of scale places, a manure groove is not arranged in the traditional henhouse, when manure is excessively gathered on the ground, the content of harmful gas in the henhouse is excessively high, the problem of maggot and fly breeding is serious, and the chickens are easy to infect diseases in batches due to small individuals, poor resistance, intensive breeding and huge groups. The chicken manure is cleaned by manpower, the chicken manure is easy to adhere to the ground due to the fact that the water content of the chicken manure is large, the chicken manure is bitter during manual cleaning and suffers from unpleasant smell, the problems of high labor intensity, insanitary chicken house, incomplete cleaning, low cleaning efficiency and the like exist, and the requirement of large-scale chicken breeding at present cannot be met. Therefore, the research and development of the automatic excrement cleaning device for the large-scale henhouse, which is convenient to operate, high in working efficiency and good in excrement cleaning effect, is objectively needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a convenient operation, work efficiency is high, the automatic cleaning device of excrement and urine of effectual scale chicken coop of excrement and urine clearance.
The utility model aims at realizing the purpose, which comprises a shelf and a plurality of coops, the longitudinal section of the shelf is trapezoidal, the plurality of coops are arranged on the shelf in a step-stacked structure, a manure pit is arranged below the shelf, the bottom surface of the manure pit is obliquely arranged, a concave arc pit is arranged at the lower side of the bottom surface of the manure pit, an auger is arranged in the arc pit, a manure collecting pool is arranged at one side of the manure pit, the discharge end of the auger is communicated with the manure collecting pool, two sides of the manure pit are respectively provided with a slide rail, the length direction of the slide rails is parallel to the length direction of the shelf, each slide rail is provided with a slide block in a sliding way, a screw rod is connected with the slide block in a threaded way in a penetrating way, one end of the slide rail is provided with a bearing seat, the other end of the slide rail is provided with a translation motor, one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the bearing seat, the other end is connected with the output shaft of the translation motor in a transmission way, a crossbeam is arranged between the two slide blocks, the lower surface of the cross beam is provided with a first vertical rod, the lower part of the first vertical rod is provided with a second vertical rod, the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are connected through a flange and a stud nut, the lower end of the second vertical rod is provided with a scraper, the lower end surface of the scraper is matched with the bottom surface of the manure pit, the same side surface of the cross beam is provided with a first L-shaped connecting rod and a second L-shaped connecting rod, the length of the horizontal section of the second L-shaped connecting rod is greater than that of the horizontal section of the first L-shaped connecting rod, the two first L-shaped connecting rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the cross beam, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the vertical sections of the two first L-shaped connecting rods, the length direction of the rotating shaft is parallel to the bottom surface of the manure pit, a steel wire brush which is in contact with the bottom surface of the manure pit is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism, the lower end of the second L-shaped connecting rod is connected with a water diversion pipe, the top of the water diversion pipe is provided with a water delivery hose, the bottom of the water distribution pipe is provided with a plurality of high-pressure spray heads at equal intervals along the length direction, and the water spraying direction of the high-pressure spray heads faces to the bottom surface of the manure pit.
Furthermore, first montant is the telescopic link, is provided with the spring on the telescopic link.
Furthermore, the lower end of the scraper is obliquely provided with a V-shaped cutting edge.
Furthermore, a wear-resistant layer is welded on the outer surface of the V-shaped cutting edge in a surfacing mode.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor and a driving bevel gear arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the rotating motor is arranged on the first L-shaped connecting rod, and a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, an arc-shaped splash guard is arranged above the rotating shaft, and two ends of the arc-shaped splash guard are fixedly connected with the two first L-shaped connecting rods respectively.
Furthermore, the water spraying direction of the high-pressure spray head faces to the position where the steel wire brush is contacted with the bottom surface of the manure pit.
The utility model is used for cleaning the excrement of the scaled chicken house, the excrement pit is arranged below the ladder laminated shelf, the excrement of the chicken can directly fall into the excrement pit, when the excrement is accumulated to a certain degree, two translation motors are simultaneously started, the two translation motors rotate at the same direction and the same speed, the translation motors drive the screw rod to rotate, the slide block is driven to move on the slide rail, thereby driving the cross beam and each component arranged on the cross beam to move, wherein the lower end of the scraper blade is contacted with the bottom surface of the excrement pit, the excrement accumulated on the bottom surface of the excrement pit can be scraped during the translation, meanwhile, the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the steel wire brush to rotate, the steel wire brush can brush the excrement adhered on the bottom surface of the excrement pit in the rotating process, the excrement is prevented from being adhered on the bottom surface of the excrement pit, high-pressure water is injected into the water diversion pipe through the water delivery hose, the high-pressure water is sprayed out from each high-pressure nozzle, strike the bottom surface in the excrement hole, can further with the excrement and urine clean up on the excrement hole bottom surface, at above-mentioned in-process, each operation process all the corresponding controller control of accessible, it is comparatively convenient to operate, compare in artifical clearance excrement and urine, higher work efficiency has, and at last, the excrement and urine that comes out by scraper blade, steel brush and high pressure water clearance all can follow the downward landing in excrement hole bottom surface of slope, and the excrement and urine collecting pit is sent into by the auger after getting into in the arc hole, the unified processing in the later stage of being convenient for, the utility model discloses an ingenious combination of multiple clearance mode can be comparatively thorough with excrement and urine clean up, has better cleaning effect. The utility model discloses convenient operation, work efficiency is high, and excrement and urine clearance is effectual, has apparent economic value and social value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the scraper 16, the wire brush 20 and the high-pressure nozzle 23 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1-frame, 2-coop, 3-manure pit, 4-arc pit, 5-auger, 6-manure collecting pool, 7-slide rail, 8-slide block, 9-screw rod, 10-bearing seat, 11-translation motor, 12-crossbeam, 13-first vertical rod, 14-second vertical rod, 15-flange, 16-scraper, 17-first L-shaped connecting rod, 18-second L-shaped connecting rod, 19-rotating shaft, 20-steel wire brush, 21-water distribution pipe, 22-water delivery hose, 23-high pressure nozzle, 24-spring, 25-V-shaped blade, 26-wear layer, 27-rotating motor, 28-driving helical gear, 29-driven helical gear and 30-arc splash guard.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited in any way, and any changes or improvements based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model comprises a frame 1 and a plurality of coops 2, the longitudinal section of the frame 1 is trapezoidal, the plurality of coops 2 are arranged on the frame 1 in a step-stacked structure, the frame 1 and the coops 2 are in the existing structure, in order to facilitate the discharge of excrement in each coop 2, the step-stacked structure is adopted, a excrement pit 3 is arranged below the frame 1, the bottom surface of the excrement pit 3 is inclined, a concave arc pit 4 is arranged at the lower side of the bottom surface of the excrement pit 3, an auger 5 is arranged in the arc pit 4, the auger 5 is in the existing structure, namely a screw conveyor, and is used for conveying the excrement sliding down into the arc pit 4, an excrement collecting pool 6 is arranged at one side of the excrement pit 3, the discharge end of the auger 5 is communicated with the excrement collecting pool 6, two sides of the excrement pit 3 are respectively provided with a slide rail 7, the length direction of the slide rail 7 is parallel to the length direction of the frame 1, each slide rail 7 is provided with a slide block 8 in a sliding way, the slide block 8 is connected with a screw rod 9 in a penetrating and screwed way, one end of each slide rail 7 is provided with a bearing seat 10, the other end of each slide rail 7 is provided with a translation motor 11, one end of each screw rod 9 is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 10, the other end of each screw rod is connected with an output shaft of the translation motor 11 in a transmission way, a cross beam 12 is arranged between the two slide blocks 8, the lower surface of the cross beam 12 is provided with a first vertical rod 13, a second vertical rod 14 is arranged below the first vertical rod 13, the first vertical rod 13 and the second vertical rod 14 are connected through a flange 15 and a stud nut, the lower end of the second vertical rod 14 is provided with a scraper 16, the lower end surface of the scraper 16 is matched with the bottom surface of the manure pit 3, the same side surface of the cross beam 12 is provided with a first L-shaped connecting rod 17 and a second L-shaped connecting rod 18, the horizontal segment length of the second L-shaped connecting rod 18 is larger than that of the first L-shaped connecting rod 17, the number of the two first L-shaped connecting rods 17 is two, the two high-pressure water spraying devices are respectively arranged at two ends of the cross beam 12, a rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected between vertical sections of the two first L-shaped connecting rods 17, the length direction of the rotating shaft 19 is parallel to the bottom surface of the manure pit 3, a steel wire brush 20 in contact with the bottom surface of the manure pit 3 is arranged on the rotating shaft 19, one end of the rotating shaft 19 is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is of an existing structure and is used for driving the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the driving mechanism is installed on the first L-shaped connecting rods 17 and can move along with the first L-shaped connecting rods 17, the lower end of the second L-shaped connecting rods 18 is connected with a water distribution pipe 21, a water delivery hose 22 is arranged at the top of the water distribution pipe 21 and is used for connecting a water source, a plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles 23 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the water distribution pipe 21 along the length direction, and the water spraying direction of the high-pressure spray nozzles 23 faces the bottom surface of the manure pit 3.
The utility model is used for cleaning the excrement of the scale chicken house, the excrement pit 3 is arranged below the ladder laminated shelf 1, the excrement of the chicken can directly fall into the excrement pit 3, when the excrement is accumulated to a certain degree, two translation motors 11 are simultaneously started, the two translation motors 11 rotate at the same speed in the same direction, the translation motors 11 drive the screw rods 9 to rotate, the slide blocks 8 are driven to move on the slide rails 7, thereby the cross beam 12 and all parts arranged on the cross beam 12 are driven to move, wherein the lower end of the scraper 16 is contacted with the bottom surface of the excrement pit 3, the excrement accumulated on the bottom surface of the excrement pit 3 can be scraped during the translation, meanwhile, the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the steel wire brush 20 to rotate, the steel wire brush 20 can brush the excrement adhered on the bottom surface of the excrement pit 3 during the rotating process, the excrement is prevented from being adhered on the bottom surface of the excrement pit, and high-pressure water is injected into the water diversion pipe 21 through the water hose 22, the water under high pressure is spout from each high pressure nozzle 23, strike the bottom surface in excrement hole, can further with the excrement and urine clean up on the 3 bottom surfaces in excrement hole, at above-mentioned in-process, each operation process all accessible corresponding controller control, it is comparatively convenient to operate, compare in artifical clearance excrement and urine, higher work efficiency has, and at last, by scraper blade 16, the excrement and urine that steel brush 20 and high pressure water clearance came out all can follow 3 bottom surfaces landing downwards in the excrement hole of slope, get into behind the arc hole 4 by auger 5 propelling movement income excrement and urine collecting pit 6, the unified processing in the later stage of being convenient for, the utility model discloses an ingenious combination of multiple clearance mode, can be comparatively thorough with excrement and urine clean up, better clearance effect has.
The lower end of the scraper 16 is obliquely provided with a V-shaped blade 25, and the scraping efficiency of excrement is improved through the V-shaped blade 25, so that the excrement is removed more cleanly and thoroughly.
The wear-resistant layer 26 is overlaid on the outer surface of the V-shaped blade 25, and the wear-resistant layer 26 can improve the wear resistance of the V-shaped blade 25, so that the service life of the V-shaped blade 25 is prolonged.
The driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor 27 and a driving bevel gear 28 arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor 27, the rotating motor 27 is installed on the first L-shaped connecting rod 17, one end of the rotating shaft 19 is provided with a driven bevel gear 29 meshed with the driving bevel gear 28, when in use, the rotating motor 27 drives the driving bevel gear 28 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 28 drives the driven bevel gear 29 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 29 can drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, so that the purpose of driving the rotating shaft 19 to rotate is achieved, wherein the rotating motor 27 is an existing device and can be purchased in the market, and parameters such as power, rotating speed and the like of the rotating motor are determined according to needs.
An arc-shaped splash guard 30 is arranged above the rotating shaft 19, two ends of the arc-shaped splash guard 30 are fixedly connected with the two first L-shaped connecting rods 17 respectively, when excrement is cleaned, the bottom surface of the excrement pit 3 is brushed by the steel wire brush 20, the steel wire brush 20 is in a rotating state, and when the steel wire brush rotates, part of impurities such as excrement and chicken feather can be thrown away, so that the hencoop 2 and the surrounding environment are polluted, and the arc-shaped splash guard 30 is used for blocking the thrown impurities such as the excrement and the surrounding environment, so that the surrounding environment is prevented from being polluted.
Preferably, the water spraying direction of the high-pressure nozzle 23 is towards the position where the steel wire brush 20 is contacted with the bottom surface of the manure pit 3, and when the steel wire brush 20 brushes the bottom surface of the manure pit 3, the high-pressure nozzle 23 sprays high-pressure water to impact the manure and moisten the manure, so that the manure cleaning effect can be improved.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of excrement and urine of scale chicken coop, includes shelf (1) and a plurality of chicken coop (2), the longitudinal section shape of shelf (1) is trapezoidal, and a plurality of chicken coops (2) are ladder laminated structure and arrange on shelf (1), its characterized in that: the excrement pit is arranged below the shelf (1), the bottom surface of the excrement pit (3) is obliquely arranged, a concave arc pit (4) is arranged on one lower side of the bottom surface of the excrement pit (3), an auger (5) is arranged in the arc pit (4), an excrement collecting pool (6) is arranged on one side of the excrement pit (3), the discharge end of the auger (5) is communicated with the excrement collecting pool (6), two sides of the excrement pit (3) are respectively provided with a slide rail (7), the length direction of the slide rail (7) is parallel to the length direction of the shelf (1), a slide block (8) is arranged on each slide rail (7) in a sliding mode, a screw rod (9) is connected onto each slide block (8) in a penetrating and screwed mode, one end of each slide rail (7) is provided with a bearing seat (10), the other end of each slide rail is provided with a translation motor (11), one end of each screw rod (9) is rotatably connected with the bearing seat (10), and the other end of each slide rail is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the translation motor (11), a cross beam (12) is arranged between the two sliding blocks (8), a first vertical rod (13) is arranged on the lower surface of the cross beam (12), a second vertical rod (14) is arranged below the first vertical rod (13), the first vertical rod (13) and the second vertical rod (14) are connected through a flange (15) and a stud nut, a scraper (16) is arranged at the lower end of the second vertical rod (14), the lower end face of the scraper (16) is matched with the bottom face of the manure pit (3), a first L-shaped connecting rod (17) and a second L-shaped connecting rod (18) are arranged on the same side face of the cross beam (12), the length of the horizontal section of the second L-shaped connecting rod (18) is greater than that of the first L-shaped connecting rod (17), the number of the first L-shaped connecting rods (17) is two, the first L-shaped connecting rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the cross beam (12), and a rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected between the vertical sections of the two first L-shaped connecting rods (17), the length direction of pivot (19) is on a parallel with the bottom surface of excrement hole (3), is provided with steel brush (20) with excrement hole (3) bottom surface contact on pivot (19), and the one end transmission of pivot (19) is connected with actuating mechanism, the lower extreme of second L shape connecting rod (18) is connected with distributive pipe (21), and the top of distributive pipe (21) is provided with water delivery hose (22), and the bottom of distributive pipe (21) is provided with a plurality of high pressure nozzle (23) along length direction equidistant, and the water spray direction of high pressure nozzle (23) is towards the bottom surface of excrement hole (3).
2. A large-scale automatic excrement cleaning device for a henhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first vertical rod (13) is a telescopic rod, and a spring (24) is arranged on the telescopic rod.
3. A scaled automatic dung cleaning device for chicken coops according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the scraper (16) is provided with a V-shaped blade (25) in an inclined manner.
4. A large-scale automatic excrement cleaning device for a henhouse according to claim 3, wherein a wear-resistant layer (26) is welded on the outer surface of the V-shaped blade (25).
5. A scale automatic cleaning device for excrements of a henhouse according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor (27) and a driving bevel gear (28) arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor (27), the rotating motor (27) is arranged on the first L-shaped connecting rod (17), and one end of the rotating shaft (19) is provided with a driven bevel gear (29) meshed with the driving bevel gear (28).
6. A large-scale automatic excrement cleaning device for a henhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that an arc-shaped splash guard (30) is arranged above the rotating shaft (19), and two ends of the arc-shaped splash guard (30) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two first L-shaped connecting rods (17).
7. A large-scale automatic excrement cleaning device for a henhouse according to claim 6, wherein the water spraying direction of the high-pressure spray nozzles (23) faces to the position where the wire brush (20) is in contact with the bottom surface of the excrement pit (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121833444.5U CN215188796U (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Automatic excrement and urine cleaning device of scale chicken coop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121833444.5U CN215188796U (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Automatic excrement and urine cleaning device of scale chicken coop |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215188796U true CN215188796U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121833444.5U Active CN215188796U (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Automatic excrement and urine cleaning device of scale chicken coop |
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| CN (1) | CN215188796U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116982573A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 山东振荣食品有限公司 | Duck house excrement and urine collection device |
-
2021
- 2021-08-06 CN CN202121833444.5U patent/CN215188796U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116982573A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 山东振荣食品有限公司 | Duck house excrement and urine collection device |
| CN116982573B (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2024-01-05 | 山东振荣食品有限公司 | Duck house excrement and urine collection device |
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