CN215188349U - A straw collection system for organic fertilizer production - Google Patents
A straw collection system for organic fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN215188349U CN215188349U CN202120773674.0U CN202120773674U CN215188349U CN 215188349 U CN215188349 U CN 215188349U CN 202120773674 U CN202120773674 U CN 202120773674U CN 215188349 U CN215188349 U CN 215188349U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw collecting device for organic fertilizer production, which comprises a collecting box and a crushing component, wherein the crushing component comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected with a disc, the disc is connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a guide plate, a guide groove is arranged on the guide plate, one side of the guide plate is provided with a transmission rod, the other end of the transmission rod extends into the collecting box and is connected with a driven mechanism, the driven mechanism is arranged in a crushing cavity arranged in the collecting box, the driven mechanism comprises a vertical plate, one side of the vertical plate is provided with a plurality of crushing tooth sheets, the driving motor drives the disc to rotate, the transmission shaft on the disc drives the guide plate to reciprocate continuously, the guide plate drives the crushing tooth sheets on one side of the vertical plate to reciprocate continuously through the transmission rod, through the cooperation between the crushing tooth pieces, the straw can be thoroughly crushed, and the quality of straw collection is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw collection system specifically is a straw collection system for organic fertilizer production.
Background
The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function, wherein crop straws are one of important raw materials of the organic fertilizer.
At present to the straw collection processing who is used for organic fertilizer production, need the manual work to come the material loading most of the time, the mode of this kind of material loading is wasted time and energy, and efficiency is very low moreover, when smashing the straw, has the not thorough problem of smashing simultaneously, consequently has urgently needed a straw collection system who is used for organic fertilizer production to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a straw collection system for organic fertilizer production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a straw collection system for organic fertilizer production, including the vasculum, install on first backup pad, its characterized in that still including: one end of the feeding component is connected with the first supporting plate, and the other end of the feeding component is connected with the collection box and used for conveying the straws; and the crushing assembly is connected with the collection box and is used for crushing and processing the straws.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the straw smashing assembly comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected with a transmission mechanism and used for driving the transmission mechanism to move, one end of the transmission mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism, the other end of the transmission mechanism is connected with a driven mechanism, and the driven mechanism is arranged in a collection box and used for smashing straws.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the disc, a driving shaft is eccentrically connected to the disc, and one end, far away from the disc, of the driving shaft is connected with the transmission mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the transmission mechanism comprises a guide plate, a guide groove is formed in the guide plate, a transmission rod is installed on one side of the guide plate, and one end, far away from the guide plate, of the transmission rod extends into the collection box and is connected with the driven mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driven mechanism comprises a vertical plate, and a plurality of crushing tooth sheets are installed on one side, away from the transmission rod, of the vertical plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the feeding assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the output end of the first motor is connected with one end of a threaded rod, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the collection box, a threaded sleeve is connected onto the threaded rod, a feeding plate is connected onto the threaded sleeve, and one end, away from the threaded sleeve, of the feeding plate is slidably connected with the collection box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the collecting box is internally provided with a feeding cavity, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the feeding cavity, the discharging mechanism comprises an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is connected with the discharging cavity, and the other end of the electric push rod is connected with a push plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: drive the disc through driving motor and rotate, transmission shaft on the disc is through driving the continuous reciprocating motion of deflector, and the deflector drives the continuous reciprocating motion of the crushing tooth piece of riser one side through the transfer line, smashes carrying out continuous crushing to the straw through the cooperation between the tooth piece, smashes the straw after thoroughly and falls into the collecting vat of bottom from the through-hole on the sieve in, the sloping block of sieve bottom is convenient for the straw landing that falls to accomplish to one side of collecting vat and is collected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the disk.
In the figure: 1. a first support plate; 2. a first motor; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a threaded sleeve; 5. a feeding plate; 6. a collection box; 8. a grinding chamber; 9. an electric push rod; 10. pushing the plate; 11. crushing the toothed sheets; 12. a vertical plate; 14. a disc; 15. a guide plate; 16. a transmission rod; 17. a drive shaft; 18. a sieve plate; 19. a sloping block; 20. a baffle plate; 21. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that the terms "mounted" and "phase" are used herein unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited
The terms "connected," "connected," and "disposed" are intended to be broadly interpreted, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a straw collecting device for organic fertilizer production, including a collecting box 6, installed on a first supporting plate 1, further includes: one end of the feeding component is connected with the first supporting plate 1, and the other end of the feeding component is connected with the collection box 6 and used for conveying straws; and the crushing assembly is connected with the collection box 6 and is used for crushing and processing the straws.
In this embodiment, the crushing assembly includes a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a driven mechanism, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the disc 14, a transmission shaft 17 is eccentrically connected to the disc 14, one end of the transmission shaft 17, which is far away from the disc 14, is connected with the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes a guide plate 15, a guide slot is formed in the guide plate 15, a transmission rod 16 is installed on one side of the guide plate 15, one end of the transmission rod 16, which is far away from the guide plate 15, extends into the collection box 6 and is connected with the driven mechanism, the driven mechanism is installed in a crushing cavity 8 arranged in the collection box 6, the driven mechanism includes a vertical plate 12, a plurality of crushing teeth 11 are installed on one side of the vertical plate 12, which is far away from the transmission rod 16, a sieve plate 18 is installed in the crushing cavity 8, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the conveying sieve plate 18, the bottom of the sieve plate 18 is provided with an inclined block 19, one side of the collection box 6 is provided with a guide hole, a baffle 20 is arranged in the guide hole, the top end of the baffle 20 is hinged with the collection box 6, a feeding cavity is arranged in the collection box 6, a blanking mechanism is arranged in the feeding cavity and comprises an electric push rod 9, one end of the electric push rod 9 is connected with the blanking cavity, the other end of the electric push rod 9 is connected with a push plate 10, when the straws are crushed, the straws are conveyed to the top of the collection box 6 through a feeding assembly, the push plate 10 is driven to move through the electric push rod 9, the push plate 10 pushes the straws into a crushing cavity 8 arranged in the collection box 6, at the moment, a disc 14 is driven to rotate through a driving motor, a transmission shaft 17 on the disc 14 drives the guide plate 15 to reciprocate continuously, and the guide plate 15 drives a crushing tooth piece 11 on one side of a vertical plate 12 to reciprocate continuously through a transmission rod 16, smash the straw through the cooperation between smashing the serrated piece 11, smash thorough straw and fall into the collecting vat of bottom from the through-hole on the sieve 18 in, the straw landing of being convenient for to fall to one side of collecting vat is accomplished to sloping block 19 of sieve 18 bottom and is collected.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes a first motor 2, the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to a first support plate 1, an output end of the first motor 2 is connected to one end of a threaded rod 3, the other end of the threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to an acquisition box 6, the threaded rod 3 is connected to a threaded sleeve 4, the threaded sleeve 4 is connected to a feeding plate 5, and one end of the feeding plate 5, which is far away from the threaded sleeve 4, is slidably connected to the acquisition box 6; the universal wheel 21 is installed to first backup pad 1 bottom, is convenient for to the removal of device.
In this embodiment, when carrying out the pay-off, place the straw on delivery sheet 5, start first motor 2, first motor 2 drives threaded rod 3 and rotates, and threaded sleeve 4 on the threaded rod 3 drives delivery sheet 5 through the cooperation with threaded rod 3 and upwards removes, accomplishes the pay-off work to the straw.
When the straw is crushed, the straw is placed on the feeding plate 5, the first motor 2 is started, the first motor 2 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 4 on the threaded rod 3 drives the feeding plate 5 to move upwards through matching with the threaded rod 3, the feeding work of the straw is completed, the electric push rod 9 drives the push plate 10 to move, the push plate 10 pushes the straws into the crushing cavity 8 arranged in the collection box 6, at the moment, the disc 14 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the transmission shaft 17 on the disc 14 drives the guide plate 15 to reciprocate continuously, the guide plate 15 drives the crushing tooth blade 11 on one side of the vertical plate 12 to reciprocate continuously by the transmission rod 16, smash the straw through the cooperation between smashing the serrated piece 11, smash thorough straw and fall into the collecting vat of bottom from the through-hole on the sieve 18 in, the straw landing of being convenient for to fall to one side of collecting vat is accomplished to sloping block 19 of sieve 18 bottom and is collected.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a straw collection system for organic fertilizer production, including the vasculum, install on first backup pad, its characterized in that still including:
one end of the feeding component is connected with the first supporting plate, and the other end of the feeding component is connected with the collection box and used for conveying the straws;
and the crushing assembly is connected with the collection box and is used for crushing and processing the straws.
2. The straw collecting device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein the smashing assembly comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected with a transmission mechanism and used for driving the transmission mechanism to move, one end of the transmission mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism, the other end of the transmission mechanism is connected with a driven mechanism, and the driven mechanism is arranged in the collecting box and used for smashing the straw.
3. The straw collecting device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the disc, the disc is eccentrically connected with a driving shaft, and one end of the driving shaft, which is far away from the disc, is connected with the transmission mechanism.
4. The straw collecting device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a guide plate, a guide groove is formed in the guide plate, a transmission rod is installed on one side of the guide plate, and one end, far away from the guide plate, of the transmission rod extends into the collecting box and is connected with the driven mechanism.
5. The straw collecting device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, wherein the driven mechanism comprises a vertical plate, and a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on one side of the vertical plate far away from the transmission rod.
6. The straw collecting device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate, the output end of the first motor is connected with one end of a threaded rod, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the collecting box, a threaded sleeve is connected onto the threaded rod, a feeding plate is connected onto the threaded sleeve, and one end of the feeding plate, far away from the threaded sleeve, is slidably connected with the collecting box.
7. The straw collecting device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein a feeding cavity is arranged in the collecting box, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the feeding cavity, the discharging mechanism comprises an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is connected with the discharging cavity, and the other end of the electric push rod is connected with the push plate.
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CN202120773674.0U CN215188349U (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2021-04-15 | A straw collection system for organic fertilizer production |
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CN202120773674.0U CN215188349U (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2021-04-15 | A straw collection system for organic fertilizer production |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115672710A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-02-03 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Improved soybean screening machine and screening method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115672710A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-02-03 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Improved soybean screening machine and screening method |
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