CN215188199U

CN215188199U - Seed tail removing device

Info

Publication number: CN215188199U
Application number: CN202121602945.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李丹; 张赫; 刘延巨; 刘延庆; 全润丽; 赵文敏
Original assignee: Dalian Shenghong Seed Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Shenghong Seed Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-14
Filing date: 2021-07-14
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a seed tail device that goes, it is main including the base, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, control switch box, throw the silo, the stirring wheel with go the tail subassembly, front end fixed mounting goes the tail subassembly on the base, rear end fixed mounting motor and control switch box, it throws the silo to go to install between tail subassembly and the motor, it is open-ended cell body to throw silo upper portion, the cell body lower extreme is the pipeline, install the stirring wheel in the pipeline, it has the discharge gate to open on the pipeline lateral wall of stirring wheel position department towards going the tail subassembly, it is axostylus axostyle fixed connection brush and the brush section of thick bamboo of the cover in the brush outside to go the tail subassembly, the brush section of thick bamboo is cylindrical barrel, brush section of thick bamboo lateral wall prolongs 8 slot holes of barrel direction of height processing, the slot hole is along circumference evenly distributed, install the pappus brush in the slot hole, the barrel outside will through 3 steel bands the pappus brush is fixed on the brush section of thick bamboo. The device of the utility model is simple in structure, it is efficient to remove the tail, and seed consumption rate is below 2%, has reduced manufacturing cost, convenient operation, labour saving and time saving, the seed capsule of being convenient for.

Description

Seed tail removing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed processing equipment, in particular to seed tail removing device suitable for chrysanthemum flowers.

Background

Flower seeds, particularly the seeds of chrysanthemum flowers, are slender filaments and are composed of a seed body and a tail part, the tail part is flat, slender and light, the seeds are suitable for being sown in a wild environment in a drifting manner along with wind, and in modern planting, in order to promote a seed method and growth, the seeds are planted after being coated, so that the seed body without the tail part is required to be provided. The traditional tail removing mode is generally that a tool is used for rolling and separating, the method is easy to cause damage to seeds, the seed consumption rate is 5% -10%, and the production cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a seed that seed consumption rate is low goes tail device, solve the problem that seed consumption rate is high and fragile seed.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a seed tailing removing device mainly comprises a base, a motor, a control switch box, a feeding groove, a stirring wheel and a tailing removing assembly, wherein the tailing removing assembly is fixedly installed at the front end of the base, the motor and the control switch box are fixedly installed at the rear end of the base, the feeding groove is installed between the tailing removing assembly and the motor, the upper portion of the feeding groove is a groove body with an opening at the top end, the lower end of the groove body is a pipeline, the stirring wheel is installed in the pipeline, a discharge hole is formed in the position of the stirring wheel and towards the side wall of the pipeline of the tailing removing assembly, the tailing removing assembly is a brush with a shaft lever fixedly connected with a brush through fixing plates at two ends and a brush barrel sleeved outside the brush, the motor drives a shaft of the stirring wheel and the shaft lever to rotate through a transmission device, one end of the brush barrel is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the side wall of the pipeline of the feeding groove through a nut, the other end of the brush barrel is connected with a supporting plate welded at the front end of the base through a bolt, the brush barrel is a cylindrical barrel, two bottom surfaces are processed into a ring end surface outside the barrel, and two barrel fixing holes are processed on the ring end surface, the side wall of the brush barrel is extended to process 8 long holes in the height direction of the barrel, the long holes are uniformly distributed along the circumference, the soft brush is installed in the long holes, and the barrel is externally fixed on the brush barrel through 3 steel belts.

Preferably, the bristles of the brush are made of nonmetal fluff, the number of the brushes is 2, the brushes are respectively located on two sides of the shaft rod, the end face of each brush is overlapped with the corresponding fluff brush, the length of each brush is the same as that of each fluff brush, and the end portions of the brushes correspond to each other.

Preferably, the top of the support plate is arc-shaped and matched with the shape of the wall of the brush barrel, and a collecting tank is arranged on the outer side of the support plate.

Preferably, the two ends of the shaft lever are welded with rectangular blocks, the fixing plate is an L-shaped panel, one side surface of the fixing plate is connected with the brush, and the other side surface of the fixing plate is connected with the rectangular blocks.

The utility model has the advantages that: the device simple structure, it is efficient to remove the tail, and the seed consumption rate is below 2%, has reduced manufacturing cost, convenient operation, labour saving and time saving, the seed coating of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a seed tail removal device before assembly;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembled seed tailing removing device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the outer side structure of the brush barrel;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an end face of a brush barrel.

Reference numerals: 1-base, 2-motor, 3-control switch box, 4-feeding trough, 5-stirring wheel, 6-brush, 7-shaft rod, 8-fixing plate, 9-brush barrel, 10-collecting trough, 11-supporting plate, 71-rectangular block, 91-barrel fixing hole, 92-soft brush and 93-steel belt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a seed tail removing device, a tail removing component is fixedly installed at the front end of a base 1, a motor 2 and a control switch box 3 are fixedly installed at the rear end of the base 1, a feeding groove 4 is installed between the tail removing component and the motor 2, the upper portion of the feeding groove 4 is a groove body with an opening at the top end, the lower end of the groove body is a pipeline, a stirring wheel 5 is installed in the pipeline, a discharge hole is formed in the position of the stirring wheel 5 and faces the side wall of the pipeline of the tail removing component, the discharge hole is arc-shaped and is matched with the stirring wheel 5 in shape, and seeds are stirred by the stirring wheel to generate centrifugal force to enter the tail removing component from the discharge hole. The subassembly of removing the tail is that axostylus axostyle 7 is fixed with fixed plate 8 through the rectangular block 71 at both ends, brush 6 and the brush section of thick bamboo 9 of cover in the brush 6 outside are connected to the opposite side of fixed plate 8, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, brush section of thick bamboo 9 is cylindrical barrel, two bottom surfaces are processed into the ring terminal surface in the barrel outside, process two barrel fixed orifices 91 on the ring terminal surface, 9 one end of brush section of thick bamboo passes barrel fixed orifices 91 fixed connection in throwing silo 4 pipeline lateral wall outside through the nut, the other end passes barrel fixed orifices 91 fixed connection through the bolt with the backup pad 11 of welding at 1 front end of base, brush section of thick bamboo 9 lateral wall prolongs 8 slot holes of barrel direction of height processing, the slot hole is along circumference evenly distributed, install the soft brush 92 in the slot hole, the barrel outside is fixed soft brush 92 on brush section of thick bamboo through 3 steel bands 93. The brush hair of brush 6 is nonmetal fluff material, and the quantity of brush 6 is 2, is located the relative both sides of axostylus axostyle 7 respectively, and the terminal surface of brush 6 overlaps with pappus brush 92, and the length of brush 6 is the same with the length of pappus brush 92, and the tip position is corresponding for brush 6 can fully be in crisscross contact with pappus brush 92. The motor 2 drives the shaft of the stirring wheel 5 and the shaft lever 7 to rotate simultaneously through the transmission device, the top of the supporting plate 11 is arc-shaped and matched with the shape of the wall of the brush barrel 9, the collecting tank 10 is installed on the outer side of the supporting plate 11, so that seeds and tails leaked from the end part of the brush barrel 9 can be caught, and the seeds and the tails can be conveniently collected and bagged.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the fixing plate 8 is an L-shaped panel, one side surface of which is connected to the brush 6, the other side surface of which is connected to the rectangular block 71 of the shaft rod 7, and the panel connected to the rectangular block 71 is provided with long circular holes, which can be finely adjusted in distance, so as to ensure the relative position between the end surface of the brush 6 and the soft brush 92, thereby ensuring that the brush 6 can smoothly rotate, and the brush 6 and the soft brush 92 have enough contact area, so that the seeds and the tail are separated by the friction of the brush hairs.

During assembly, firstly, the brush barrel 9 is installed on the tail removing device, one end of the brush barrel is fixed on the side wall of the pipeline of the feeding groove 4, the other end of the brush barrel is lapped on the supporting plate 11 and penetrates through the barrel fixing hole 91 through a bolt for fixing, and a cloth bag is sleeved outside the bottom of the collecting groove 10. During the use, start motor 2 through control switch box 3 and drive agitator 5 and axostylus axostyle 7 and rotate to drive brush 6 and be circular motion at brush section of thick bamboo 9 inner wall, will wait to go the tail seed to pour into and throw in silo 4 from throwing silo 4 upper portion, wait to go the tail seed and get into agitator 5 along the pipeline and stir, then get into inside brush section of thick bamboo 9 through the opening of pipeline lateral wall, and along with brush 6 rotates and brush 92 friction with the pappus brush separates seed and afterbody, after the separation seed and afterbody spill and fall in collecting vat 10 from brush section of thick bamboo 9 tip

The bristles of the brush 6 are gradually worn down along with the friction with the soft brush 92, the relative position between the brush 6 and the soft brush 92 is ensured by adjusting the fixed position of the fixed plate 8 on the shaft rod 7 for fine distance adjustment, and when the brush 6 cannot be used, a new brush 6 is replaced. Similarly, the steel belt 93 is detached after the fur brush 92 is worn out and cannot be used, and the fur brush 92 is replaced and then fixed by the steel belt 93 again.

The above is the utility model discloses a concrete embodiment and the technical principle who utilizes, any basis the utility model discloses any modification, equivalent transformation on the technical scheme basis all should be contained within the protection scope.

Claims

1. A seed tail removing device is characterized in that: mainly comprises a base (1), a motor (2), a control switch box (3), a feeding groove (4), a stirring wheel (5) and a tail removing component, wherein the front end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with the tail removing component, the rear end of the base is fixedly provided with the motor (2) and the control switch box (3), the feeding groove (4) is arranged between the tail removing component and the motor, the upper part of the feeding groove (4) is a groove body with an opening at the top end, the lower end of the groove body is a pipeline, the stirring wheel (5) is arranged in the pipeline, a discharge hole is formed in the position of the stirring wheel (5) facing the side wall of the pipeline of the tail removing component, the tail removing component is a shaft lever (7) which is fixedly connected with a brush (6) through fixing plates (8) at two ends and a brush drum (9) sleeved outside the brush (6), the motor (2) drives a shaft of the stirring wheel (5) and the shaft lever (7) to rotate through a transmission device, one end of the brush drum (9) is fixedly connected to the outside the side wall of the pipeline of the feeding groove (4) through a nut, the other end passes through bolted connection with backup pad (11) of welding at base (1) front end, brush section of thick bamboo (9) are cylindrical barrel, and two bottom surfaces are processed into the ring terminal surface in the barrel outside, process two barrel fixed orificess (91) on the ring terminal surface, brush section of thick bamboo (9) lateral wall prolongs 8 slot holes of barrel direction of height processing, and slot hole edge circumference evenly distributed installs pappus brush (92) in the slot hole, and the barrel outside will through 3 steel band (93) pappus brush (92) are fixed on brush section of thick bamboo (9).

2. The seed tail removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the brush hair of brush (6) is the nonmetal fluff material, and the quantity of brush (6) is 2, is located the both sides of axostylus axostyle (7) respectively, the terminal surface of brush (6) and pappus brush (92) overlap, the length of brush (6) is the same with the length of pappus brush (92), and the tip position corresponds.

3. The seed tail removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the supporting plate (11) is arc-shaped and matched with the shape of the wall of the brush barrel (9), and a collecting tank (10) is arranged on the outer side of the supporting plate (11).

4. The seed tail removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: rectangular blocks (71) are welded at two ends of the shaft lever (7), the fixing plate (8) is an L-shaped panel, one side surface of the fixing plate is connected with the brush (6), and the other side surface of the fixing plate is connected with the rectangular blocks (71).