CN215186576U - Vertical photovoltaic panel support - Google Patents

Vertical photovoltaic panel support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215186576U
CN215186576U CN202121220241.9U CN202121220241U CN215186576U CN 215186576 U CN215186576 U CN 215186576U CN 202121220241 U CN202121220241 U CN 202121220241U CN 215186576 U CN215186576 U CN 215186576U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting
vertical
photovoltaic panel
frame unit
supporting frame
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CN202121220241.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程永权
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China Three Gorges Corp
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China Three Gorges Corp
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Priority to CN202121220241.9U priority Critical patent/CN215186576U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

A vertical photovoltaic panel support comprises a supporting frame unit, wherein the supporting frame unit at least comprises two supporting columns, a plurality of supporting ear plates are arranged on the supporting columns, the plurality of supporting ear plates are linearly arranged along the supporting columns, a plurality of photovoltaic panels are arranged between the two supporting columns, and the photovoltaic panels are hinged with the supporting ear plates; the edge of the photovoltaic panel is hinged with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is hinged with a sliding block, and the sliding block is driven by a vertical driving device to move; one end of the bottom of the supporting frame unit is connected with the foundation through a rotating shaft, the other end of the bottom of the supporting frame unit is provided with a rolling piece, the supporting frame unit is hinged with a second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is driven to move by a transverse driving device. The utility model changes the installation mode of the photovoltaic panel into vertical installation, thus reducing the occupied area; in addition, the vertical angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted through the vertical photovoltaic panel support, the horizontal angle of the vertical photovoltaic panel support can also be adjusted, the practicability is high, and the power generation efficiency is improved.

Description

Vertical photovoltaic panel support
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to vertical photovoltaic board support.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation is different from other common power generation forms, does not need rotating equipment such as a prime motor and a generator, directly converts sunlight into electric energy, is a pure electronic device, is the same as other electronic products, and can continuously improve the performance and continuously reduce the price along with the technical progress. Meanwhile, the energy of the sun is inexhaustible, so that the photovoltaic power generation is known as the ultimate energy of human beings, and the photovoltaic power generation system has wide development space. However, the existing photovoltaic power generation panels are installed in a flat mode, and an open area without shielding is required to be installed, so that the occupied area is large, and the development of photovoltaic power generation is limited. Therefore, how to design a vertical photovoltaic panel bracket is a problem which needs to be solved urgently. In addition, current photovoltaic support is mostly fixed knot structure, can not change the installation angle of photovoltaic board, and a small part can be adjusted the vertical angle of photovoltaic board, but the angle of horizontal direction can not adjust.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the technical problems in the background art, the vertical photovoltaic panel bracket provided by the utility model changes the installation mode of the photovoltaic panel into vertical installation, thus reducing the occupied area; in addition, the vertical angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted through the vertical photovoltaic panel support, the horizontal angle of the vertical photovoltaic panel support can also be adjusted, the practicability is high, and the power generation efficiency is improved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses following technical scheme has been taken and has been realized:
a vertical photovoltaic panel support comprises a supporting frame unit, wherein the supporting frame unit at least comprises two supporting columns, a plurality of supporting ear plates are arranged on the supporting columns, the plurality of supporting ear plates are linearly arranged along the supporting columns, a plurality of photovoltaic panels are arranged between the two supporting columns, and the photovoltaic panels are hinged with the supporting ear plates; the edge of the photovoltaic panel is hinged with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is hinged with a sliding block, and the sliding block is driven by a vertical driving device to move; one end of the bottom of the supporting frame unit is connected with the foundation through a rotating shaft, the other end of the bottom of the supporting frame unit is provided with a rolling piece, the supporting frame unit is hinged with a second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is driven to move by a transverse driving device.
In the preferred scheme, the vertical driving device comprises a motor, the motor drives a screw rod to rotate through a worm gear and worm speed reducing mechanism, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with a sliding block.
In a preferred scheme, the supporting column is a tubular upright column, the sliding block is positioned in the supporting column, and the side wall of the supporting column is provided with a sliding groove opening; the sliding block is provided with a shaft pin, the shaft pin is hinged with the first connecting rod, and the shaft pin slides along the opening of the sliding chute.
In a preferred scheme, in one supporting frame unit, the vertical driving device is arranged at the top of one supporting column, and the bottom of the supporting column is rotatably connected with the foundation through a rotating shaft.
In a preferred scheme, the transverse driving device is an electric push rod or an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, and the transverse driving device is used for driving the supporting frame unit to rotate through the second connecting rod.
In a preferred scheme, the number of the supporting frame units is multiple, the supporting frame units are linearly arranged, the second connecting rod on each supporting frame unit is hinged with one driving rod, and the driving rod is driven by the transverse driving device to reciprocate.
In a preferable scheme, the rolling part is a roller or a universal ball or a frame body with a roller.
In the preferred scheme, the middle parts of the edges of the two sides of the photovoltaic panel are provided with rotating rods, and the rotating rods are rotatably connected with the supporting lug plates.
This patent can reach following beneficial effect:
the utility model changes the installation mode of the photovoltaic panel into vertical installation, thus reducing the occupied area; vertical drive arrangement among this technical scheme is used for driving the slider and reciprocates, and the slider drives first connecting rod and rotates, and first connecting rod drives the photovoltaic board and rotates to change the angle of photovoltaic board vertical direction, a plurality of photovoltaic boards synchronous rotation in the braced frame unit among this technical scheme. The transverse driving device is used for driving the supporting frame unit to integrally rotate, so that the included angle of the photovoltaic panel in the horizontal direction is changed. Thereby make this vertical photovoltaic board support not only can adjust the vertical angle of photovoltaic board, but also can adjust its horizontal angle, the practicality is strong, helps improving the generating efficiency.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a first three-dimensional structural diagram (including a plurality of supporting frame units) of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention (including a plurality of supporting frame units;
fig. 3 is a first three-dimensional structure diagram of a single supporting frame unit (the photovoltaic panel is in a vertical state) of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a second three-dimensional structure diagram of the single supporting frame unit of the present invention (the photovoltaic panel is in a vertical state);
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a view showing the installation position of the rolling member according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structure diagram (the distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panels is increased compared with fig. 1) of the present invention.
In the figure: the photovoltaic panel photovoltaic module comprises a support column 1, a chute opening 101, a support lug plate 2, a photovoltaic panel 3, a first connecting rod 4, a sliding block 5, a vertical driving device 6, a motor 601, a screw rod 602, a rotating shaft 7, a foundation 8, a rolling part 9, a second connecting rod 10, a transverse driving device 11, a driving rod 12 and a rotating rod 13.
Detailed Description
A preferable scheme is as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the vertical photovoltaic panel support comprises a support frame unit, the support frame unit at least comprises two support columns 1, a plurality of support ear plates 2 are arranged on the support columns 1, the plurality of support ear plates 2 are linearly arranged along the support columns 1, a plurality of photovoltaic panels 3 are arranged between the two support columns 1, and the photovoltaic panels 3 are hinged to the support ear plates 2; the edge of the photovoltaic panel 3 is hinged with a first connecting rod 4, the first connecting rod 4 is hinged with a sliding block 5, and the sliding block 5 is driven by a vertical driving device 6 to move; one end of the bottom of the supporting frame unit is connected with a foundation 8 through a rotating shaft 7, the other end of the bottom of the supporting frame unit is provided with a rolling piece 9, the supporting frame unit is hinged with a second connecting rod 10, and the second connecting rod 10 is driven by a transverse driving device 11 to move.
Vertical drive arrangement 6 is used for driving slider 5 and reciprocates, and slider 5 drives first connecting rod 4 and rotates, and first connecting rod 4 drives photovoltaic board 3 and rotates to change the angle of 3 vertical directions of photovoltaic board, a plurality of photovoltaic board 3 synchronous rotations in the braced frame unit among this technical scheme. The transverse driving device 11 is used for driving the supporting frame unit to integrally rotate, so that the included angle of the photovoltaic panel 3 in the horizontal direction is changed.
As shown in fig. 7, a certain distance is kept between two adjacent upper and lower photovoltaic panels, so that the photovoltaic panel on the lower layer is not shielded by the photovoltaic panel on the upper layer, and each photovoltaic panel can fully receive the irradiation of sunlight.
The vertical driving device 6 can be an oil cylinder, an air cylinder or an electric push rod, and can also be a screw rod driving device; the vertical driving device 6 can be arranged on the top of the supporting column 1, and can also be arranged at other positions, and the specific structure of the vertical driving device 6 is described as follows:
the vertical driving device 6 comprises a motor 601, the motor 601 drives a screw rod 602 to rotate through a worm gear speed reducing mechanism, and the screw rod 602 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 5.
According to the technical scheme, the self-locking function of the worm and gear speed reducing mechanism is mainly utilized, the sliding block 5 is driven to move up and down through the screw rod 602, and when the motor stops, the sliding block 5 cannot move due to position locking. In the drawings of the specification, only the position of the motor 601 is shown, and the worm gear reduction mechanism is not shown. The motor 601 can also be a speed reduction motor with a worm gear reduction box.
The supporting column 1 is a tubular upright column, preferably a square steel tube, the sliding block 5 is positioned in the supporting column 1, and the side wall of the supporting column 1 is provided with a sliding groove opening 101; the sliding block 5 is provided with a shaft pin, the shaft pin is hinged with the first connecting rod 4, and the shaft pin slides along the sliding groove opening 101.
In a supporting frame unit, a vertical driving device 6 is arranged at the top of a supporting column 1, and the bottom of the supporting column 1 is rotatably connected with a foundation 8 through a rotating shaft 7. The supporting frame unit is a square frame and can be formed by welding square steel pipes.
Further, the transverse driving device 11 is an electric push rod or an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, and the transverse driving device 11 is used for driving the supporting frame unit to rotate through the second connecting rod 10. The number of the supporting frame units can be multiple, the multiple supporting frame units are linearly arranged, the second connecting rod 10 on each supporting frame unit is hinged with a driving rod 12, and the driving rod 12 is driven by a transverse driving device 11 to reciprocate. When the driving rod 12 moves, the plurality of second links 10 are driven to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the plurality of support frame units to rotate.
Further, the rolling member 9 is a roller or a universal ball or a frame body with a roller. In order to increase the stability of the supporting frame unit, the rolling member 9 may be made as a bracket structure having a plurality of rollers.
Further, the middle part of the two side edges of the photovoltaic panel 3 is provided with a rotating rod 13, and the rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected with the supporting ear plate 2.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the technical solutions described in the claims, and includes equivalent alternatives of technical features in the technical solutions described in the claims. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a vertical photovoltaic board support which characterized in that: the photovoltaic solar cell comprises a supporting frame unit, wherein the supporting frame unit at least comprises two supporting columns (1), a plurality of supporting ear plates (2) are arranged on the supporting columns (1), the supporting ear plates (2) are linearly arranged along the supporting columns (1), a plurality of photovoltaic panels (3) are arranged between the two supporting columns (1), and the photovoltaic panels (3) are hinged to the supporting ear plates (2); the edge of the photovoltaic panel (3) is hinged with a first connecting rod (4), the first connecting rod (4) is hinged with a sliding block (5), and the sliding block (5) is driven by a vertical driving device (6) to move; one end of the bottom of the supporting frame unit is connected with a foundation (8) through a rotating shaft (7), the other end of the bottom of the supporting frame unit is provided with a rolling piece (9), the supporting frame unit is hinged with a second connecting rod (10), and the second connecting rod (10) is driven by a transverse driving device (11) to move.
2. The vertical photovoltaic panel support according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical driving device (6) comprises a motor (601), the motor (601) drives a screw rod (602) to rotate through a worm and gear speed reducing mechanism, and the screw rod (602) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (5).
3. The vertical photovoltaic panel support according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting column (1) is a tubular upright column, the sliding block (5) is positioned in the supporting column (1), and a sliding groove opening (101) is formed in the side wall of the supporting column (1); the sliding block (5) is provided with a shaft pin, the shaft pin is hinged with the first connecting rod (4), and the shaft pin slides along the sliding groove opening (101).
4. The vertical photovoltaic panel support according to claim 3, wherein: in a supporting frame unit, a vertical driving device (6) is arranged at the top of a supporting column (1), and the bottom of the supporting column (1) is rotatably connected with a foundation (8) through a rotating shaft (7).
5. The vertical photovoltaic panel support according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse driving device (11) is an electric push rod or an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, and the transverse driving device (11) is used for driving the supporting frame unit to rotate through the second connecting rod (10).
6. The vertical photovoltaic panel support according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame units are arranged linearly, a second connecting rod (10) on each supporting frame unit is hinged with a driving rod (12), and the driving rod (12) is driven by a transverse driving device (11) to reciprocate.
7. The vertical photovoltaic panel support according to claim 1, wherein: the rolling element (9) is a roller or a universal ball or a frame body with a roller.
8. The vertical photovoltaic panel support according to claim 1, wherein: the middle parts of the edges of the two sides of the photovoltaic panel (3) are provided with rotating rods (13), and the rotating rods (13) are rotatably connected with the supporting ear plates (2).
CN202121220241.9U 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Vertical photovoltaic panel support Active CN215186576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121220241.9U CN215186576U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Vertical photovoltaic panel support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121220241.9U CN215186576U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Vertical photovoltaic panel support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215186576U true CN215186576U (en) 2021-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121220241.9U Active CN215186576U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Vertical photovoltaic panel support

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN215186576U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115826226A (en) * 2022-11-24 2023-03-21 中国科学院光电技术研究所 Horizontal open-close type electric adjusting mirror device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115826226A (en) * 2022-11-24 2023-03-21 中国科学院光电技术研究所 Horizontal open-close type electric adjusting mirror device
CN115826226B (en) * 2022-11-24 2024-09-27 中国科学院光电技术研究所 Horizontal open-close type electric tuning mirror device

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