CN215177944U - Flower box type flow monitoring device - Google Patents

Flower box type flow monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215177944U
CN215177944U CN202120540370.XU CN202120540370U CN215177944U CN 215177944 U CN215177944 U CN 215177944U CN 202120540370 U CN202120540370 U CN 202120540370U CN 215177944 U CN215177944 U CN 215177944U
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China
Prior art keywords
unit
rectifying section
monitoring device
flow monitoring
box type
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CN202120540370.XU
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Inventor
卿笑天
毛鑫昕
梅红霞
吴韩清
金思远
毛建生
韦洪堂
潘劲波
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Zhejiang Shuanglin Environment Co ltd
Zhejiang Tongji Vocational College of Science and Technology
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Zhejiang Shuanglin Environment Co ltd
Zhejiang Tongji Vocational College of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flower box type flow monitoring device, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises a first unit and a second unit which are connected with each other; the first unit comprises a cultivation device, a filler layer and a water storage layer which are connected in sequence; one side of the water storage layer is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the other side of the water storage layer is connected with an overflow pipe; the second unit comprises a first rectifying section, a Barschel measuring tank and a second rectifying section which are sequentially connected; the first rectifying section is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and the second rectifying section and the overflow pipe are communicated with the water outlet pipe. Aiming at the technical problem that the flow monitoring unit is inconvenient to move, the flow monitoring device has a modular structure, is high in maneuvering flexibility and is convenient to move.

Description

Flower box type flow monitoring device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field, concretely relates to flower box formula flow monitoring device.
Background
In the field of sewage treatment, the pasteur metering tank is widely used for measuring the flow of a waterway flowing in a non-full pipe state, but the pasteur metering tank is usually matched with a structure for use, construction time is needed for building the structure, certain landscape space can be influenced by the existence of the structure and the structure, and the whole structure is not easy to move, so that more inconvenience is caused during use, the structure needs to be built during each use, and building waste can be generated after each use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model
To the inconvenient technical problem of flow monitoring unit migration, the utility model provides a flower box formula flow monitoring device and system, it has modular structure, and flexible flexibility is strong, and the migration of being convenient for does not need the structure cooperation to use convenient to use.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
a flower box type flow monitoring device comprises a first unit and a second unit which are connected with each other; the first unit comprises a cultivation device, a filler layer and a water storage layer which are connected in sequence; one side of the water storage layer is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the other side of the water storage layer is connected with an overflow pipe; the second unit comprises a first rectifying section, a Barschel measuring tank and a second rectifying section which are sequentially connected; the first rectifying section is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and the second rectifying section and the overflow pipe are communicated with the water outlet pipe. The first rectifying section is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the second rectifying section and the overflow pipe are both communicated with a water outlet pipe; the first unit is positioned on the top of the second unit; the upper part of the module frame is used for placing the first unit, and the lower part of the module frame is used for placing the second unit.
Optionally, the first rectifying section, the bucker measuring tank and the second rectifying section of the second unit are sequentially connected in the horizontal direction; the first unit is located on top of the second unit.
Optionally, the first unit further comprises a water absorption and moisture preservation unit, and the water absorption and moisture preservation unit is located between the packing layer and the water storage layer.
Optionally, the first rectifying section and the second rectifying section have the same structure, and the first rectifying section comprises a plurality of pore plates arranged in the pipeline; along the longitudinal direction of the pipeline, the pores of the pore plates are reduced in sequence.
Optionally, grating plates are arranged between the cultivation device and the packing layer, between the packing layer and the water storage layer, and at the joint of the other side of the water storage layer and the overflow pipe.
Optionally, the packing layer or aquifer of the first unit is provided with a conduit communicating with the odour duct of the treatment device.
Optionally, the system further comprises a module frame, wherein the upper part of the module frame is used for placing the first unit, and the lower part of the module frame is used for placing the second unit.
Optionally, a level is provided on the module frame.
A drainage monitoring system comprises any one of the flower box type flow monitoring devices, an ultrasonic sensor, a processor, a wireless data transmission module and a water quality monitoring unit; the ultrasonic sensor is arranged at the first unit, the water quality monitoring unit is arranged at the second unit, and the ultrasonic sensor, the wireless data transmission module and the water quality monitoring unit are all connected with the processor.
Optionally, the processor uploads the data to the block chain monitoring network platform through the wireless data transmission module and stores the data in the distributed storage unit; and calculating the instant flow and the accumulated flow of the water flow, and counting water quality index parameters to monitor the water flow state.
3. Advantageous effects
Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:
the flower box type flow monitoring device and the flower box type flow monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the utility model have the advantages that the flow measurement function and the landscape function are integrated, the convenience of the device installation is improved, the flower box type structure of the device can be better integrated with the surrounding landscape, and the environment coordination is improved; the device is installed without a structure, so that the construction time and cost are saved, construction waste is not generated, and the installation convenience and the device mobility are improved; is suitable for urban and rural sewage treatment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flower box type flow monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the present invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings. The utility model discloses in words such as first, second, be for the description the utility model discloses a technical scheme is convenient and set up, and does not have specific limiting action, is general finger, right the technical scheme of the utility model does not constitute limiting action. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The technical solutions in the same embodiment and between the technical solutions in different embodiments can be arranged and combined to form a new technical solution without contradiction or conflict, which is all within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
With reference to fig. 1, a flower box type flow monitoring device comprises a first unit 1 and a second unit which are connected with each other; wherein, the first unit 1 comprises a cultivation device 11, a filler layer 12 and a water storage layer 13 which are connected in sequence; one side of the water storage layer 13 is connected with a water inlet pipe 100, and the other side of the water storage layer 13 is connected with an overflow pipe 14; the second unit comprises a first rectifying section 21, a Barschel measuring tank 23 and a second rectifying section 22 which are connected in sequence; the first rectifying section 21 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 100, and the second rectifying section 22 and the overflow pipe 14 are both communicated with the water outlet pipe 200.
A part of water in the water inlet pipe 100 flows through the first rectifying section 21, the buckel measuring tank 23 and the second rectifying section 22 and flows out through the water outlet pipe 200, wherein the first rectifying section 21 and the second rectifying section 22 are used for rectifying and stabilizing the flow on the pipe, so that the water flow on the part of the pipe is accurately measured by the buckel measuring tank 23.
The other part of the water in the water inlet pipe 100 flows into the water storage layer 13, and when the water in the water storage layer 13 is excessive, the other part of the water flows into the water outlet pipe 200 through the overflow pipe 14 to be matched with the inflow water in the water inlet pipe 100, so that a certain height of the water in the water storage layer 13 is ensured.
The filler layer 12 in the first unit 1 is used for filtering pollutants from the aquifer 13, and it is conceivable that the filler layer 12 is provided with a filler for removing pollutants; the cultivation device 11 is used for cultivating plant landscape; the root system of the plant extends into the filler layer 12 and is used for filtering and removing the pollutants in the water together with the filler in the filler layer 12.
The first unit 1 and the second unit which are connected with each other can simultaneously realize the following technical effects: 1) measuring the water flow by using the Barchell measuring groove 23 of the second unit; 2) treating sewage by using the plant landscape cultivated in the first unit 1; 3) the plant landscape cultivated in the cultivating device 11 has different types, can be used for purifying the air environment and has certain ornamental value; 4) the first unit 1 and the second unit are connected to form a modular structure, and in practical application, the first unit 1 and the second unit can be combined in a one-to-one, many-to-many, many-to-one or one-to-many mode to form the flower box type flow monitoring device of the embodiment, and in the same flower box type flow monitoring device, the first unit 1 and the second unit can be quickly combined and matched; between a plurality of flower box formula flow monitoring devices, also can realize swift combination collocation, production processing manufacturing is convenient. Particularly, in the process of outdoor urban and rural sewage treatment, the flower box type flow monitoring device has high flexibility, strong adaptability and sufficient maneuverability, and can meet the application requirements of different scenes, such as the formation of protective fences or provided landscape fences and the like, by adjusting the combination form of modules.
As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the first rectifying section 21, the bucker measuring tank 23 and the second rectifying section 22 of the second unit are connected in sequence along the horizontal direction; the first unit 1 is located on top of the second unit. Through this setting, can realize a flower box formula flow monitoring device of this embodiment small, occupation space is little, and flexible flexibility is strong, and the modularization combination at will to satisfy the application demand of different scenes.
As an optional embodiment of this embodiment, the first unit 1 further includes a water absorbing and moisturizing unit 15, and the water absorbing and moisturizing unit 15 is located between the filler layer 12 and the water storage layer 13. So as to ensure that the root system of the plant landscape planted in the cultivation device 11 can absorb water all the time and keep a good growth state.
As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the first rectifying section 21 and the second rectifying section 22 have the same structure, and the first rectifying section 21 includes a plurality of pore plates embedded in the pipeline; along the longitudinal direction of the pipeline, the pores of the pore plates are reduced in sequence. Through the structure, the first rectifying section 21 and the second rectifying section 22 are respectively arranged at two ends of the Barschel measuring groove 23 to play a role in stabilizing the flow, so that the more accurate flow measurement of the Barschel measuring groove 23 is realized.
As an optional embodiment of the embodiment, grating plates are arranged between the cultivation device 11 and the filler layer 12, between the filler layer 12 and the aquifer 13, and at the joint of the other side of the aquifer 13 and the overflow pipe 14. The grating plates block the filling of the filling layer 12 and the soil loss of the grower 11 and do not interfere with the second unit measuring flow.
As an alternative to this embodiment, the packing layer 12 or aquifer 13 of the first unit 1 is provided with a conduit communicating with the odor pipe of the treatment device. The water passing through the filler layer 12 and the water storage layer 13 is used for treating the odor. The lower part of the landscape module 1 can be provided with an air pipe channel which is connected with an odor outlet of a sewage or odor treatment device, biological deodorization is carried out through microorganisms in the filler layer 12, and the wet multilayer filler layer 12 adsorbs organic matters in odor, so that nutrients required by a certain plant landscape can be provided, the requirement of the root system on air permeability is met, and the survival rate of plant landscape planting is improved.
As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, a module frame 300 is further included, an upper portion of the module frame 300 is used for placing the first unit 1, and a lower portion of the module frame 300 is used for placing the second unit.
The module frame 300 plays a role in fixing and supporting the first unit 1 and the second unit, is convenient for forming an integrated structural form of the flower box type flow monitoring device, is convenient for combination and matching, and meets application requirements of different scenes; it is conceivable that the module frame 300 is provided with a passage for communicating the first unit 1 with the second unit in order to ensure a stable structure and reliable connection of the flower box type flow rate monitoring device of the present embodiment. The module frames 300 are externally provided with coupling structures, such as buckles, or protrusions and grooves, or lugs with fixing holes and grooves, for the combined connection between the adjacent module frames 300, so as to construct different shapes and appearances, thereby adapting to the use requirements of different scenes.
As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, a level 3 is provided on the module frame. The level 3 is used to assist in the installation of a flower box type flow monitoring device of the present embodiment to improve the accuracy of the flow measurement in the bessel measurement tank 23.
The level gauge 13 ensures the level of the water level and the measuring reference after the device is installed, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement. The module level of this embodiment is adjusted in a flexible way, has improved the convenience of calibration.
A wireless data transmission module can be installed on the side face of the module frame 300, and the requirements of visualization and remote monitoring are met. When the loading power consumption is lower, a wiring power supply or solar power supply mode can be adopted. The water inlet pipe 100 and the water outlet pipe 200 can be connected by various methods such as socket joint, hot melting, flange and the like.
The module of this embodiment is convenient for splice with other functional module (like filtering, deodorization etc.) front and back, forms the ecological tracery wall that has water treatment function concurrently.
The module can be manufactured in an integrated forming mode. Is convenient for production and cost control. The first unit 1 and the second unit adopt a buckling mode, so that the module is convenient to install and overhaul. As the extension, 1 lower part of first unit can set up trachea passageway, connects sewage treatment plant's foul smell export, carries out biological deodorization through microorganism in the filler, and organic matter in the moist multilayer filler adsorbs the foul smell, consequently can provide the required nutrient of certain plant, satisfies the requirement of root system to the gas permeability simultaneously, does benefit to the survival rate that improves the plant and plants. An intelligent control module and a sensor can be added to monitor the water content, the pH value and the like of the filler and the soil, and the module and the flow measuring instrument are integrated on the control panel, so that the control panel is used for monitoring the growth environment of landscape plants and can be used for measuring and analyzing the flow. An automatically controlled water replenishing unit can be added to automatically maintain the corresponding soil or filler humidity. The landscape module is provided with an exclusive excess water outlet and is connected to the rear end of the lower flower box type flow monitoring device, so that percolate cannot flow out to influence the environment.
The flow module can measure the instant flow and calculate the accumulated flow at the same time through integrated control, and the data is uploaded to a platform to analyze the water flow. The flower box type flow monitoring device can be expanded by applying work, and sensors such as temperature, pH and conductivity are added to realize multi-index monitoring of flow.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a drainage monitoring system, which comprises the flower box type flow monitoring device in any technical scheme of the embodiment 1, an ultrasonic sensor 8, a processor, a wireless data transmission module and a water quality monitoring unit 9; ultrasonic sensor locates first unit 1 department, and water quality monitoring unit 9 locates second unit department, ultrasonic sensor 8, wireless data transmission module and water quality monitoring unit 9 all are connected with the treater.
The ultrasonic sensor 8 is matched with the water quality monitoring unit 9 to monitor various parameters of water quality, including but not limited to the moisture content of filler or soil, temperature, conductivity, pH value and the content of various substances in water; the device can realize that one processor simultaneously monitors the growth environment of the plant landscape and measures and analyzes the conditions through flow. It is conceivable that the filler layer 12 of the first unit 1 communicates with the water intake pipe 100, or aquifer 13, to maintain soil or filler moisture; and executing units such as a pump and a valve which are connected with the processor are arranged on the communicated pipeline, so that the control of the plant landscape growing environment in the first unit 1 is automatically controlled. The wireless data transmission module is used for uploading various data received by the processor to the rear-end platform system and monitoring the state of the flow measurement system. It is conceivable to include a power supply for supplying power to the above-mentioned power consuming parts, or a photovoltaic panel connected to the voltage stabilizing unit for supplying power. The positions of the ultrasonic sensor 8, the processor, the wireless data transmission module and the water quality monitoring unit 9 in the module can ensure that the whole structure is compact and the technical effect of small occupied area is realized on the premise of ensuring the stability and reliability of the module according to the principle of optimal structure, and the positions of all parts in the module are set.
As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the processor uploads the data to the block chain monitoring network platform through the wireless data transmission module, and stores the data in the distributed storage unit; and calculating the instant flow and the accumulated flow of the water flow, and counting water quality index parameters to monitor the water flow state. By utilizing the characteristics of the block chain monitoring network platform, various indexes of water quality can be really and effectively recorded, data loss is prevented, the water quality monitoring and recording process is well documented, and the whole process is dynamically monitored and controlled.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A flower box type flow monitoring device is characterized by comprising a module frame, a first unit and a second unit, wherein the first unit and the second unit are connected with each other; wherein,
the first unit comprises a cultivation device, a packing layer and a water storage layer which are connected in sequence;
one side of the water storage layer is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the other side of the water storage layer is connected with an overflow pipe;
the second unit comprises a first rectifying section, a Barschel measuring tank and a second rectifying section which are sequentially connected;
the first rectifying section is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the second rectifying section and the overflow pipe are both communicated with a water outlet pipe;
the first unit is positioned on the top of the second unit; the upper part of the module frame is used for placing the first unit, and the lower part of the module frame is used for placing the second unit.
2. The flower box type flow monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first rectifying section, the bucker measuring tank and the second rectifying section of the second unit are connected in series in a horizontal direction.
3. The flower box type flow monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first unit further comprises a water absorbing and moisturizing unit, and the water absorbing and moisturizing unit is located between the packing layer and the water storage layer.
4. The flower box type flow monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the first rectifying section and the second rectifying section are identical in structure, and the first rectifying section comprises a plurality of pore plates arranged in the pipeline; along the longitudinal direction of the pipeline, the pores of the pore plates are reduced in sequence.
5. The flower box type flow monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein grating plates are arranged between the cultivation device and the packing layer, between the packing layer and the water storage layer, and at the connection between the other side of the water storage layer and the overflow pipe.
6. The flower box type flow monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the packing layer or the water storage layer of the first unit is provided with a pipeline communicated with the odor pipe of the treatment equipment.
7. The flower box type flow monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a level is provided on the module frame.
8. The flower box type flow monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the module frame is provided with a coupling structure.
CN202120540370.XU 2021-03-16 2021-03-16 Flower box type flow monitoring device Active CN215177944U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120540370.XU CN215177944U (en) 2021-03-16 2021-03-16 Flower box type flow monitoring device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120540370.XU CN215177944U (en) 2021-03-16 2021-03-16 Flower box type flow monitoring device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113074777A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-06 浙江同济科技职业学院 Drainage monitoring module and system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113074777A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-06 浙江同济科技职业学院 Drainage monitoring module and system

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