CN215175727U

CN215175727U - Assembled daylighting ventilation structure of roofing

Info

Publication number: CN215175727U
Application number: CN202121583855.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘重新; 黄俊威; 张兴源; 贾育源; 陆海明; 张凯添; 梁业洪; 黄路遥; 杨崇正; 王庆
Original assignee: Guangdong Jianbang Xingye Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Jianbang Xingye Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-12
Filing date: 2021-07-12
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-12

Abstract

The application relates to an assembled lighting and ventilating structure of a roof, which relates to the technical field of building engineering, it includes the roofing purlin, the roof boarding, the main frame, the plane skylight, the left side board, the right side board, head rod and second connecting rod, the roof boarding sets up on the roofing purlin, the vertical setting of main frame is on the roofing purlin, main frame bottom is formed with the communicating first vent with the indoor environment, the plane skylight is installed on the main frame top, head rod horizontal sliding connection just one end and left side board fixed connection on the main frame, second connecting rod horizontal sliding connection just one end and right side board fixed connection on the main frame, be formed with between plane skylight and left side board and the right side board with the communicating second vent of first vent, be provided with on the main frame and be used for driving head rod and second connecting rod in opposite directions or back of the body motion in order to adjust the adjusting part of left side board and right side board interval. This application has the waterproof effect of improvement.

Description

Assembled daylighting ventilation structure of roofing

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to an assembled lighting and ventilating structure of a roof.

Background

Generally, the sloping surfaces on two sides of the roof of the factory building are provided with lighting and ventilating structures to ensure daily brightness and ventilation of indoor environment.

At present, roof department is provided with the roof boarding and sets up the roofing purlin that is used for supporting the roof boarding below the roof boarding, because the polyurethane wallboard has the third dimension of collection and graceful decorative effect in an organic whole, wall gloss, colourity, luminance produce the effect of bright light and shade stripe along with light angle and position difference, often are arranged in the environmental protection building, consequently, factory building roof often adopts the polyurethane wallboard as the plane skylight on roof to be provided with the vent bottom the plane skylight, when taking more light for building inside, realize ventilating.

In view of the above related art, the inventor believes that the ventilation openings of the roof lighting and ventilation structure are all fixed at a certain angle, and there is a risk of rain leakage when the rain amount is large or the wind force is large, and therefore, a further improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that there is the risk of leaking rain easily in the vent among the current roofing daylighting ventilation structure, this application provides the assembled daylighting ventilation structure of roofing.

An assembled lighting and ventilating structure of a roof comprises a roof purline, a roof panel, a main framework, a lighting panel, a left side plate, a right side plate, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the roof panel is arranged on the roof purline, the main framework is vertically arranged on the roof purline, a first ventilation opening communicated with the indoor environment is formed at the bottom of the main framework, the daylighting panel is arranged at the top end of the main framework, the first connecting rod is horizontally and slidably connected to the main framework, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the left side plate, the second connecting rod is horizontally connected on the main framework in a sliding way, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the right side plate, a second ventilation opening communicated with the first ventilation opening is formed between the daylighting panel and the left side plate as well as between the daylighting panel and the right side plate, the main framework is provided with an adjusting component which is used for driving the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to move in opposite directions or in opposite directions so as to adjust the distance between the left side plate and the right side plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the adjusting part that sets up can make head rod and second connecting rod in opposite directions or the back of the body motion of carrying on the back, and then realizes adjusting the interval between left side board and the right side board to change the area in second ventilation hole, effectively reduce the vent and exist the problem of leaking rain risk easily.

Optionally, the adjusting assembly comprises a connecting box, a gear, a driving cone pulley, a driven cone pulley, a transmission rod and a driving piece, the connecting box is horizontally arranged on the main framework, one end of the connecting box, facing the left side plate, is provided with a first penetrating port for a first connecting rod to slide and penetrate, one end of the connecting box, facing the right side plate, is provided with a second penetrating port for a second connecting rod to slide and penetrate, the first connecting rod is positioned below the second connecting rod, opposite surfaces of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, which face each other, are provided with tooth stripes, the gear is meshed between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the gear and the driven cone pulley are coaxially arranged, the gear and the driven cone pulley are rotatably connected in the connecting box, the transmission rod is rotatably connected in the connecting box along the vertical direction and extends to the outside of the connecting box, the driving cone pulley is arranged at the top end of the transmission rod and is meshed with the driven cone pulley, the driving piece is arranged at one end, far away from the driving cone pulley, of the transmission rod and used for driving the transmission rod to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece drive transfer line that sets up rotates and has driven the initiative cone pulley and rotate to drive driven cone pulley and gear and rotate, and then make head rod and second connecting rod take place to move in opposite directions or back to back of the body, realize the regulation to second vent area, simple structure easily realizes.

Optionally, the main framework is close to the left side plate and the right side plate and is provided with water baffles below the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the breakwater that sets up can reduce water and get into from first vent department.

Optionally, the main framework is located the breakwater bottom and is provided with the fixed plate near the roof boarding top of first vent side, the roof boarding is close to fixed plate department perk and wraps up outside the fixed plate, the breakwater base wraps up outside the roof boarding and runs through roof boarding to fixed plate department through the screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed plate of setting can prevent breakwater bottom perk, and the breakwater parcel that sets up can effectively strengthen the waterproof nature of this application outside the roof boarding, reduces the drop of water and follows roof boarding and breakwater junction infiltration.

Optionally, the top of the water baffle is close to one side of the main framework and is provided with an embedding groove, a first cold-bending angle steel is inserted into the embedding groove, and a wing plate on one side of the first cold-bending angle steel is horizontally arranged away from the direction of the main framework.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bead can effectively be condensed in the deep bead top outside to the first clod wash angle steel of setting, reduces the landing of bead deep bead breast wall department to the indoor, has improved the stable waterproof nature of this application.

Optionally, the bottom of the lighting panel, which is located near the left side plate and the bottom of the right side plate, is provided with a second cold-bending angle steel, and a wing plate on one side of the second cold-bending angle steel is perpendicular to the tangential direction of the contact position of the second cold-bending angle steel and the lighting panel and is arranged towards the bottom direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second clod wash angle steel of setting can effectively condense the drop of water outside first vent, reduces the drop of water and falls into from first vent, has improved this application and has stabilized waterproof nature.

Optionally, a first elastic washer is arranged between the first cold-bending angle steel and the main framework.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frictional force that first cold bending angle steel and backbone contact can be increased to the first elastic washer that sets up, has increased the stability of structural installation to can improve the anti-wind ability.

Optionally, a second elastic washer is arranged between the second cold-bending angle steel and the lighting panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second elastic washer that sets up can increase the frictional force of second cold-bending angle steel and plane skylight contact, has increased the stability of structural installation to can improve the anti-wind ability.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the adjusting part who sets up can make head rod and second connecting rod in opposite directions or the back of the body motion, and then realizes adjusting the interval between left side board and the right side board to change the area in second venthole, effectively reduce the vent and exist the problem of leaking rain risk easily.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall cross-sectional schematic view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a roof purline; 10. a roof panel; 2. a main framework; 20. a daylighting panel; 21. a left side plate; 22. a right side plate; 23. a first connecting rod; 24. a second connecting rod; 25. a first vent; 26. a second vent; 3. a connection box; 30. a gear; 31. a driving cone pulley; 32. a driven cone pulley; 33. a transmission rod; 34. a drive member; 4. a water baffle; 40. a fixing plate; 41. a first cold-bent angle iron; 42. a first resilient gasket; 5. second cold-bending angle steel; 50. a second resilient gasket.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses an assembled daylighting ventilation structure of roofing. Referring to fig. 1, the assembled lighting and ventilating structure of the roof comprises a roof purline 1, a roof panel 10, a main framework 2, a lighting panel 20, a left side plate 21, a right side plate 22, a first connecting rod 23 and a second connecting rod 24, wherein, a roof board 10 and a roof purline 1 are arranged at the roof, the roof purline 1 is arranged below the roof board 10, the roof purline 1 can support the roof board 10, a heat-insulating layer is arranged in the roof board 10, a main framework 2 is composed of a plurality of angle steels, in this embodiment, the main frame 2 is composed of four angle steels and is installed on the roof purline 1 by a plurality of screws along the vertical direction, the bottom of the main frame 2 is formed with a first ventilation opening 25 communicated with the indoor environment, in addition, the lighting board 20 is installed on the top end of the main frame 2, in this embodiment, the plane skylight 20 can select for use the polyurethane wallboard, and the transversal arc of personally submitting of plane skylight 20 can be effectively to the water conservancy diversion rainwater.

In addition, the first connecting rod 23 is horizontally and slidably connected to the main frame 2, one end of the first connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the left side plate 21, the second connecting rod 24 is horizontally and slidably connected to the main frame 2, one end of the second connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the right side plate 22, a second ventilation opening 26 is formed between the daylighting panel 20 and the left side plate 21 as well as between the daylighting panel and the right side, the second ventilation opening 26 is communicated with the first ventilation opening 25, the size of the second ventilation opening 26 can effectively determine the ventilation volume, but rainwater penetration easily occurs when the second ventilation opening 26 is too large, therefore, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the main frame 2, and the arranged adjusting assembly can drive the first connecting rod 23 and the second connecting rod 24 to move towards or away from each other so as to adjust the distance between the left side plate 21 and the right side plate 22.

Specifically, the adjusting assembly includes a connecting box 3, a gear 30, a driving cone pulley 31, a driven cone pulley 32, a transmission rod 33 and a driving member 34, wherein the connecting box 3 is installed on the main frame 2 along a horizontal direction, a first penetrating opening is formed at one end of the connecting box 3 facing the left side plate 21 and is used for the sliding penetration of a first connecting rod 23, a second penetrating opening is formed at one end of the connecting box 3 facing the right side plate 22 and is used for the sliding penetration of a second connecting rod 24, the first connecting rod 23 is located below the second connecting rod 24, a tooth stripe is arranged on a facing surface of the first connecting rod 23 and the second connecting rod 24 facing each other, the gear 30 is meshed between the first connecting rod 23 and the second connecting rod 24, the gear 30 and the driven cone pulley 32 are coaxially installed, the gear 30 and the driven cone pulley 32 are rotatably connected in the connecting box 3, and the transmission rod 33 is rotatably connected in the connecting box 3, the extending direction of the transmission rod 33 is consistent with the vertical direction, the driving conical pulley 31 is installed at the top end of the transmission rod 33 and meshed with the driven conical pulley 32, one end of the transmission rod 33, far away from the driving conical pulley 31, extends out of the connecting box 3, the driving piece 34 is installed at one end of the transmission rod 33, far away from the driving conical pulley 31, and the driving piece 34 can drive the transmission rod 33 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the driving piece 34 of setting can be selected to the motor, can realize the distance between electric control regulation left side board 21 and the right side board 22, it is specific, the motor of setting is installed in roofing purlin 1 one side, the motor output shaft and the transfer line 33 that set up keep away from initiative cone pulley 31 one end fixed connection, thereby rotate through starter motor drive output shaft and drive transfer line 33 and rotate, and then make initiative cone pulley 31 drive driven cone pulley 32 and carry out forward or antiport, let head rod 23 and second connecting rod 24 or back of the body mutually, realize the distance between left side board 21 and the right side board 22 and adjust.

Further, install the humidity inductor on plane skylight 20, the humidity inductor of setting carries out electric connection with the motor, and the humidity value in the current air can be gathered to the humidity inductor of setting and conveys to motor department, and when humidity exceeded certain predetermined threshold value, the starter motor realized that automatically regulated left side board 21 and right side board 22 are close to each other to can strengthen rain-proof effect.

In another embodiment, the driving member 34 may be a rotating handle, and the user can adjust the distance between the left side plate 21 and the right side plate 22 manually.

In addition, in order to strengthen the effect of keeping off the rain, install breakwater 4 in main skeleton 2 near left side board 21 and right side board 22 both sides department, breakwater 4 is located and is located head rod 23 and second connecting rod 24 below position, specifically, main skeleton 2 is located breakwater 4 bottom and is close to the roof boarding 10 top of first vent 25 side and installs fixed plate 40, and simultaneously, roof boarding 10 is being close to fixed plate 40 department perk and parcel outside fixed plate 40, and wrap up breakwater 4 base outside roof boarding 10, then run through roof boarding 10 to fixed plate 40 department through the screw again, breakwater 4 locates the outer water effect that can effectively improve breakwater 4 of roof boarding 10, reduce the condition emergence of the infiltration and leak.

In addition, referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embedding groove is formed in one side, close to the main framework 2, of the top of the water baffle 4, a first cold-bending angle steel 41 is inserted into the embedding groove, one side wing plate of the first cold-bending angle steel 41 is horizontally arranged away from the main framework 2, the set first cold-bending angle steel 41 can reduce the water drops condensed on the top of the water baffle 4, the first cold-bending angle steel 41 can condense the water drops at the position, far away from the top of the water baffle 4, and drop from the position, the water drops can be effectively reduced to flow into the house from the first ventilation opening 25 along the water baffle 4, the waterproof effect is improved, meanwhile, a first elastic gasket 42 is arranged between the first cold-bending angle steel 41 and the main framework 2, the friction force of contact between the first cold-bending angle steel 41 and the main framework 2 can be effectively increased, the wind resistance is improved, and damage to the first cold-bending angle steel 41 and the main framework 2 caused by strong wind in nature is reduced.

In addition, refer to fig. 1 and 3, be located the bottom that is close to left side board 21 and right side board 22 both sides position at daylighting panel 20 and install second clod wash angle steel 5, it is perpendicular to its tangential direction with daylighting panel 20 position of contact setting towards the bottom direction at 5 side pterygoid lamina of second clod wash angle steel, the second edges and corners steel of setting can effectively realize more that the water guide of the condensation drops and fall outside first opening, it is further, be provided with second elastic washer 50 between second clod wash angle steel 5 and daylighting panel 20, the second elastic washer 50 of setting effectively increases the frictional force of contact between second clod wash angle steel 5 and the daylighting panel 20, improve the wind-resistance, it destroys second clod wash angle steel 5 and daylighting panel 20 to reduce the strong wind in nature.

The implementation principle is as follows: when heavy rainfall occurs, the driving piece 34 is started to drive the transmission rod 33 to rotate, so that the driving cone pulley 31 is driven to rotate, the driven cone pulley 32 and the gear 30 are driven to rotate, the first connecting rod 23 and the second connecting rod 24 move oppositely, the left side plate 21 and the right side plate 22 are close to each other, the area of the second ventilation opening 26 is reduced, and water proofing is effectively achieved.

When heavy rainfall does not occur, the driving piece 34 is started to drive the transmission rod 33 to rotate, so that the first connecting rod 23 and the second connecting rod 24 move back to back, the left side plate 21 and the right side plate 22 are far away from each other, the area of the second ventilation opening 26 is effectively increased, and ventilation is effectively realized.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembled daylighting ventilation structure of roofing which characterized in that: the roof structure comprises a roof purline (1), a roof panel (10), a main framework (2), a daylighting panel (20), a left side plate (21), a right side plate (22), a first connecting rod (23) and a second connecting rod (24), wherein the roof panel (10) is arranged on the roof purline (1), the main framework (2) is vertically arranged on the roof purline (1), a first vent (25) communicated with the indoor environment is formed at the bottom of the main framework (2), the daylighting panel (20) is arranged at the top end of the main framework (2), the first connecting rod (23) is horizontally and slidably connected onto the main framework (2), one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the left side plate (21), the second vent (26) communicated with the first vent (25) is formed between the daylighting panel (20) and the left side plate (21) as well as between the right side plate (22), the main framework (2) is provided with an adjusting component which is used for driving the first connecting rod (23) and the second connecting rod (24) to move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction so as to adjust the distance between the left side plate (21) and the right side plate (22).

2. A roof assembly lighting and ventilation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly comprises a connecting box (3), a gear (30), a driving cone pulley (31), a driven cone pulley (32), a transmission rod (33) and a driving piece (34), the connecting box (3) is horizontally arranged on the main framework (2), a first penetrating port for the first connecting rod (23) to be slidably penetrated is formed in one end, facing the left side plate (21), of the connecting box (3), a second penetrating port for the second connecting rod (24) to be slidably penetrated is formed in one end, facing the right side plate (22), of the connecting box (3), the first connecting rod (23) is located below the second connecting rod (24), opposite faces of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are provided with tooth stripes, the gear (30) is meshed between the first connecting rod (23) and the second connecting rod (24), the gear (30) and the driven cone pulley (32) are coaxially arranged, the gear (30) and the driven cone pulley (32) are rotatably connected into the connecting box (3), the utility model discloses a take-up unit, including drive shaft (33), drive cone pulley (31), driving piece (34) and driving piece (33) and driven cone pulley (32), drive shaft (33) rotate along vertical direction and connect in connecting box (3) and extend to outside connecting box (3), install in drive shaft (33) top department and mesh mutually with driven cone pulley (32), driving piece (34) set up and keep away from drive cone pulley (31) one end in drive shaft (33), driving piece (34) are used for the drive to carry out drive shaft (33) and rotate.

3. A roof assembly lighting and ventilation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the main framework (2) is close to the two sides of the left side plate (21) and the right side plate (22) and is provided with water baffles (4) at positions below the first connecting rod (23) and the second connecting rod (24).

4. A roof assembly lighting and ventilation structure according to claim 3, wherein: the roof boarding (10) top that main skeleton (2) were located breakwater (4) bottom and were close to first vent (25) side is provided with fixed plate (40), roof boarding (10) are close to fixed plate (40) department perk and are wrapped up outside fixed plate (40), breakwater (4) base parcel is outside roof boarding (10) and run through roof boarding (10) to fixed plate (40) department through the screw.

5. A roof assembly lighting and ventilation structure according to claim 3, wherein: the water baffle (4) top is close to main skeleton (2) one side and has been seted up to inlay and establish the groove, it establishes the inslot interpolation and is equipped with first cold-bending angle steel (41) to inlay, a wing board is the level and deviates from main skeleton (2) direction setting on one side of first cold-bending angle steel (41).

6. A roof assembly lighting and ventilation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the daylighting panel (20) are located and are close to left side board (21) and right side board (22) both sides bottom and are provided with second angle steel for cold bending (5), second angle steel for cold bending (5) one side pterygoid lamina is perpendicular to its tangential direction with the position that daylighting panel (20) contact and sets up towards the bottom direction.

7. A roof assembly lighting and ventilating structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a first elastic washer (42) is arranged between the first cold-bending angle steel (41) and the main framework (2).

8. A roof assembly lighting and ventilating structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a second elastic washer (50) is arranged between the second cold-bending angle steel (5) and the daylighting panel (20).