CN215173437U - Shock attenuation formula hydrology monitoring devices - Google Patents
Shock attenuation formula hydrology monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN215173437U CN215173437U CN202120599815.1U CN202120599815U CN215173437U CN 215173437 U CN215173437 U CN 215173437U CN 202120599815 U CN202120599815 U CN 202120599815U CN 215173437 U CN215173437 U CN 215173437U
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- shock attenuation
- compression spring
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrology equipment, especially, shock attenuation formula hydrology monitoring devices, including base and support, the upper surface of base with the bottom of support is fixed to be cup jointed, the inside of base is provided with shock attenuation transmission device. This shock attenuation formula hydrology monitoring devices, through setting up shock attenuation transmission device, including the compression spring, a supporting plate, the rubber pad, a groove, the sill bar, movable block and mounting panel, the vibrations of vehicle process production on the bridge floor pass through the bridge floor and transmit the base, backup pad in the base receives the trend that vibrations produced rocking from top to bottom, thereby it transmits vibrations to drive the elasticity that the rubber pad took place deformation to produce, the motion trend of backup pad drives the recess in the backup pad and slides at the surface of sill bar simultaneously, and it slides at the surface of sill bar to drive the movable block, the slip extrusion compression spring of movable block, compression spring receives pressure and takes place the elasticity that deformation produced and absorbed partly vibrations, the effect of shock attenuation transmission has been reached.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical equipment technical field especially relates to a shock attenuation formula hydrology monitoring devices.
Background
The hydrological monitoring system is suitable for the hydrological department to carry out real-time monitoring on hydrological parameters such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels, underground water and the like, the monitoring contents comprise water level, flow velocity, rainfall, evaporation, silt, ice, soil moisture, water quality and the like, the hydrological monitoring system adopts a wireless communication mode to transmit monitoring data in real time, and the working efficiency of the hydrological department can be greatly improved.
Most hydrology monitoring facilities all place on the river-crossing bridge that is close to the river at present, and the vehicle of coming and going on the bridge floor causes hydrology monitoring facilities easily to produce vibrations to appear the error when leading to the monitoring and shoot fuzzy phenomenon, greatly increased hydrology monitoring's task volume, still easily because long-time vibrations lead to equipment support to take place loosely, thereby damage hydrology monitoring facilities.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Vibrations based on the vehicle that comes and goes on current bridge floor drive hydrology monitoring facilities support and lead to the inaccurate and technical problem who damages of monitoring, the utility model provides a shock attenuation formula hydrology monitoring devices.
The utility model provides a shock attenuation formula hydrology monitoring devices, including base and support, the upper surface of base and the bottom of support are fixed to cup joint, the inside of base is provided with the shock attenuation transmission device, the shock attenuation transmission device includes compression spring, compression spring when the base senses the vibrations of bridge floor, slows down vibrations through the elasticity that self pressurized produced;
the utility model discloses a support, including support, fixed ring, electric telescopic handle, communication antenna, shock attenuation buffer, shock attenuation transmission device, fixed ring, electric telescopic handle and solar energy electroplax, electric telescopic handle keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with connector of support, one side fixed surface of connector installs measuring equipment, the last fixed surface of support installs communication antenna, the inner wall of support is provided with shock attenuation buffer, shock attenuation transmission device passes through the inside support column of support transmits the aftershock, then passes through shock attenuation buffer absorbs.
Preferably, the shock absorption and transmission device further comprises a support plate, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and the surface of one side of the rubber pad is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the base;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the base sets up inside the bridge floor, and inside the vehicle passed through the bridge floor transmission to the base through the vibrations that produce, the vibrations that the base received drove the backup pad and reciprocated, and rubber pad fixed stay bracing piece, when the bracing piece received vibrations and reciprocated simultaneously, the rubber pad took place the elasticity of deformation production and has cushioned partly vibrations, avoids violent vibrations to drive the interior roof of backup pad and base to bump simultaneously to the aftershock after will absorbing transmits.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the surface of one side of the supporting plate, a bottom rod is connected to the inner wall of the groove in a sliding mode, a movable block is sleeved on the outer surface of the bottom rod in a sliding mode, and the upper surface of the movable block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the reciprocating of backup pad drives the recess and slides from top to bottom at one side surface of sill bar, and the removal of backup pad drives the movable block and reciprocates at the surface of sill bar simultaneously.
Preferably, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected with one end face of the compression spring, the outer surface of the bottom rod is in sliding sleeve connection with the outer surface of the compression spring, the free end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with an installation plate, and the bottom of the installation plate is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the base;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the movable block when the outer surface of sill bar moves down, extrudees compression spring, and compression spring receives pressure and takes place the elasticity that deformation produced and absorbed partly vibrations, mounting panel fixed support sill bar.
Preferably, the damping and buffering device comprises sound-absorbing cotton, one side surface of the sound-absorbing cotton is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the support column inside the bracket, and the other side surface of the sound-absorbing cotton is contacted with a buffering column with one arc-shaped end;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, inhale the sound cotton and absorb the noise that produces when rocking about the support column of support inside because of vibrations, avoid the support column of support inside to collide with the convex one end of bumping post simultaneously.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the bracket is fixedly connected with a cushion pad, one side surface of the cushion pad is fixedly connected with a cavity, one side surface of the cavity is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is in sliding connection with the outer surface of one side of the cushion column;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end of cushion column with inhale the cotton when colliding of sound, the opposite side surface that drives the cushion column slides in the inside of cavity through the perforation, the collision is avoided to the inner wall of blotter protection support.
Preferably, the outer surface of the buffer column is sleeved with a buffer spring in a sliding manner, one end face of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with one arc-shaped end of the buffer column, and the free end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the cavity;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the buffer spring of surface is extruded in the slip of buffer column, and buffer spring receives the elasticity buffering vibrations that the extrusion takes place deformation to produce to reach absorbing effect.
The utility model provides a beneficial effect does:
1. through setting up shock attenuation transmission device, including the compression spring, a supporting plate, the rubber pad, a groove, the sill bar, movable block and mounting panel, the vibrations of vehicle process production on the bridge floor transmit the base through the bridge floor, backup pad in the base receives the trend that vibrations produced rocking from top to bottom, thereby it transmits vibrations to drive the elasticity that the rubber pad took place deformation production, the motion trend of backup pad drives the recess in the backup pad and slides at the surface of sill bar simultaneously, and it slides at the surface of sill bar to drive the movable block, the slip extrusion compression spring of movable block, the compression spring receives pressure and takes place the elasticity that deformation produced and absorbed partly vibrations, the effect of shock attenuation transmission has been reached.
2. Through setting up shock attenuation buffer, including inhaling the sound cotton, the buffering post, the blotter, the cavity, perforation and buffer spring, the vibrations that transmit on the support let support and inside support column produce the trend of rocking about rocking, thereby drive the buffering post and inhale the cotton bump of sound of inhaling of support column surface, a side surface that drives the buffering post slides in the inside of cavity through the perforation, the slip extrusion buffer spring of buffering post, buffer spring receives the extrusion and has taken place the elasticity buffering that deformation produced, the blotter has absorbed partly vibrations simultaneously, inhale the cotton sound that will collide and rub produced and absorb, the effect of shock attenuation buffering has been reached.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a shock absorption type hydrological monitoring device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a base structure of a damping hydrological monitoring device provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is the a structure enlarged view in fig. 2 of a shock absorption type hydrological monitoring device provided by the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support; 21. sound-absorbing cotton; 22. a buffer column; 23. a cushion pad; 24. a cavity; 25. perforating; 26. a buffer spring; 3. a compression spring; 31. a support plate; 32. a rubber pad; 33. a groove; 34. a bottom bar; 35. a movable block; 36. mounting a plate; 4. a terminal box; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a solar panel; 7. a connector; 8. a measuring device; 9. a communication antenna.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a shock absorption type hydrological monitoring device comprises a base 1 and a support 2, wherein the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly sleeved with the bottom of the support 2, a shock absorption transfer device is arranged inside the base 1, the shock absorption transfer device comprises a compression spring 3, and when the base 1 senses the shock of a bridge floor, the compression spring 3 slows down the shock through the elasticity generated by self compression;
the damping transmission device further comprises a supporting plate 31, a rubber pad 32 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 31, one side surface of the rubber pad 32 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the base 1, the base 1 is arranged inside the bridge floor, the vibration generated by the vehicle is transmitted to the inside of the base 1 through the bridge floor, the supporting plate 31 is driven to move up and down by the vibration received by the base 1, the supporting rod is fixedly supported by the rubber pad 32, meanwhile, when the supporting rod moves up and down by the vibration, part of the vibration is buffered by the elastic force generated by the deformation of the rubber pad 32, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the supporting plate 31 is driven by the severe vibration to collide with the inner top wall of the base 1 is avoided, and the residual vibration after the damping is transmitted;
a groove 33 is formed in the surface of one side of the support plate 31, a bottom rod 34 is connected to the inner wall of the groove 33 in a sliding manner, a movable block 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of the bottom rod 34 in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the movable block 35 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate 31, the groove 33 is driven by the support plate 31 to slide up and down on the outer surface of one side of the bottom rod 34 through the up-and-down movement, and meanwhile the movable block 35 is driven by the support plate 31 to move up and down on the outer surface of the bottom rod 34 through the movement;
the bottom of the movable block 35 is fixedly connected with one end face of the compression spring 3, the outer surface of the bottom rod 34 is in sliding sleeve joint with the outer surface of the compression spring 3, the free end of the compression spring 3 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 36, the bottom of the mounting plate 36 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the base 1, when the movable block 35 moves downwards on the outer surface of the bottom rod 34, the compression spring 3 is extruded, elastic force generated by deformation of the compression spring 3 under pressure absorbs part of vibration, and the mounting plate 36 fixedly supports the bottom rod 34;
the outer surface of the support 2 is in a step shape, and is fixedly connected with a terminal box 4, an electric telescopic rod 5 and a solar electric plate 6 respectively from bottom to top through fixing rings in sequence, one end, away from the support 2, of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a connector 7, one side surface of the connector 7 is fixedly provided with a measuring device 8, the upper surface of the support 2 is fixedly provided with a communication antenna 9, the inner wall of the support 2 is provided with a damping and buffering device, and the damping and transmitting device transmits aftershock through a supporting column inside the support 2 and then absorbs the aftershock through the damping and buffering device;
the damping and buffering device comprises sound absorption cotton 21, one side surface of the sound absorption cotton 21 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the supporting column inside the support 2, the other side surface of the sound absorption cotton 21 is contacted with a buffering column 22 with one end in the shape of a circular arc, the sound absorption cotton 21 absorbs noise generated when the supporting column inside the support 2 shakes left and right due to vibration, and meanwhile, the supporting column inside the support 2 is prevented from colliding with one end in the shape of the circular arc of the buffering column 22;
the inner side wall of the support 2 is fixedly connected with a cushion pad 23, one side surface of the cushion pad 23 is fixedly connected with a cavity 24, one side surface of the cavity 24 is provided with a through hole 25, the inner wall of the through hole 25 is in sliding connection with the outer surface of one side of the cushion column 22, one end of the cushion column 22 is in collision with the sound-absorbing cotton 21, the other side surface of the cushion column 22 is driven to slide in the cavity 24 through the through hole 25, and the cushion pad 23 protects the inner wall of the support 2 from collision;
The working principle is as follows: the vibration generated by the vehicle on the bridge floor is transmitted to the base 1 through the bridge floor, the supporting plate 31 in the base 1 has the tendency of shaking up and down due to the vibration, so that the elastic force generated by the deformation of the rubber pad 32 is driven to transmit the vibration, meanwhile, the movement tendency of the supporting plate 31 drives the groove 33 on the supporting plate 31 to slide on the outer surface of the bottom rod 34 and drives the movable block 35 to slide on the outer surface of the bottom rod 34, the sliding of the movable block 35 extrudes the compression spring 3, and the elastic force generated by the deformation of the compression spring 3 due to the pressure absorbs part of the vibration;
the vibrations that transmit on support 2 let support 2 and inside support column produce the trend of rocking about rocking, thereby it collides with the cotton 21 of inhaling of sound of support column surface to drive cushion column 22, a side surface that drives cushion column 22 slides in the inside of cavity 24 through perforation 25, cushion column 22's slip extrusion buffer spring 26, buffer spring 26 receives the extrusion and takes place the elasticity buffering that deformation produced vibrations, simultaneously cushion 23 has absorbed partly vibrations, inhale the cotton 21 sound that will collide and rub produced and absorb.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a shock attenuation formula hydrology monitoring devices, includes base (1) and support (2), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly sleeved with the bottom of the support (2), a damping transmission device is arranged inside the base (1) and comprises a compression spring (3), and when the base (1) senses the vibration of the bridge floor, the compression spring (3) can slow down the vibration through the elastic force generated by self compression;
the utility model discloses a solar energy electricity generation device, including support (2), fixed ring, electric telescopic handle (5), one side fixed surface of connector (7) installs measuring equipment (8), the last fixed surface of support (2) installs communication antenna (9), the inner wall of support (2) is provided with shock attenuation buffer, shock attenuation transmission device passes through the inside support column of support (2) transmits the aftershock, then passes through shock attenuation buffer absorbs.
2. The shock absorption type hydrological monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the damping transmission device further comprises a supporting plate (31), a rubber pad (32) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (31), and the surface of one side of the rubber pad (32) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the base (1).
3. The shock absorption type hydrological monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein: a groove (33) is formed in the surface of one side of the supporting plate (31), a bottom rod (34) is connected to the inner wall of the groove (33) in a sliding mode, a movable block (35) is sleeved on the outer surface of the bottom rod (34) in a sliding mode, and the upper surface of the movable block (35) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (31).
4. A shock absorbing hydrological monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of movable block (35) with the one end terminal surface fixed connection of compression spring (3), the surface of sill bar (34) with the surface slip of compression spring (3) cup joints, the free end fixedly connected with mounting panel (36) of compression spring (3), the bottom of mounting panel (36) with the interior diapire fixed connection of base (1).
5. The shock absorption type hydrological monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: shock attenuation buffer is including inhaling sound cotton (21), inhale a side surface of sound cotton (21) with the outer fixed surface of support (2) inside support column is connected, the opposite side surface contact who inhales sound cotton (21) has one end shape to be convex buffering post (22).
6. The shock absorption type hydrological monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a buffer column, including support (2), inside wall fixedly connected with blotter (23) of support (2), one side fixed surface of blotter (23) is connected with cavity (24), perforation (25) have been seted up to one side surface of cavity (24), the inner wall of perforation (25) with one side surface sliding connection of bumping post (22).
7. The shock absorption type hydrological monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein: the outer surface of the buffer column (22) is sleeved with a buffer spring (26) in a sliding mode, one end face of the buffer spring (26) is fixedly connected with one end of the arc-shaped buffer column (22), and the free end of the buffer spring (26) is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the cavity (24).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120599815.1U CN215173437U (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Shock attenuation formula hydrology monitoring devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202120599815.1U CN215173437U (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Shock attenuation formula hydrology monitoring devices |
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CN215173437U true CN215173437U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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CN202120599815.1U Active CN215173437U (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Shock attenuation formula hydrology monitoring devices |
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2021
- 2021-03-24 CN CN202120599815.1U patent/CN215173437U/en active Active
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