CN215166217U

CN215166217U - Kitchen waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN215166217U
Application number: CN202120546480.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周荣; 周旦; 吴金炳; 朱伟
Original assignee: Suzhou Luzhiyao Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Luzhiyao Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-17
Filing date: 2021-03-17
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field relates to a kitchen remains refuse treatment device. The utility model blows hot drying air into the feeding pipe through the connecting port by the drying mechanism, and dries the kitchen garbage in the feeding pipe by blowing, thereby not only rapidly draining the moisture on the surface of the kitchen garbage and avoiding the adhesion caused by excessive moisture, effectively improving the crushing effect of the garbage processor, but also separating and turning the kitchen garbage; especially when the solid kitchen waste is dried and crushed, the water content of the solid kitchen waste can be greatly reduced, and the stirring and crushing benefits can be improved.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field relates to a kitchen remains refuse treatment device.

Background

In daily life of people, a large amount of kitchen waste is often generated. Kitchen waste becomes one of the main pollution sources in cities, and has great harm to human health and environment. At present, two modes of incineration and landfill are mainly adopted for treating kitchen waste, however, the incineration treatment is easy to generate harmful gases such as dioxin and the like, and the landfill is easy to cause soil and underground water pollution. Kitchen waste composition is comparatively complicated usually, and rubbish adhesion can appear remaining on kitchen waste disposer, can't in time take away, and serious probably twines on parts such as abrasive disc, and crushing effect is discounted greatly, influences the normal use of treater.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage disposal device that can not only drop the surperficial moisture of kitchen garbage fast, effectively improve garbage processor's crushing effect, still can play rubbish separation, stirring effect to kitchen garbage.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:

a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a processor body, wherein a feeding mechanism for conveying kitchen waste is arranged on the processor body, a drying mechanism is arranged on the feeding mechanism, and the kitchen waste passing through the feeding mechanism is dried by the drying mechanism;

the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is obliquely arranged on the processor body, a feeding plate is arranged in the feeding pipe, a connector is arranged on the feeding pipe, the drying mechanism is connected with the connector, and drying hot air is blown into the feeding pipe through the connector by the drying mechanism.

Further, the width of the feeding plate is larger than the radius of the feeding pipe, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the feeding plate, and the radian of the arc-shaped groove is larger than that of the feeding pipe.

Furthermore, the feeding plate divides the feeding pipe into a feeding cavity and an air supply cavity, the connecting port is communicated with the air supply cavity, and the feeding plate is provided with a plurality of rows of air outlet holes.

Further, stoving mechanism includes drying duct and heater block, drying duct one end with the interface connection, the other end with the heater block is connected, the heater block includes heating pipe, heating fan and heater strip, the heating pipe air outlet with the drying union coupling, heating fan sets up heating pipe tip, the heating pipe tip is provided with the air intake, the heater strip sets up between heating fan and heating pipe air outlet.

Further, stoving mechanism includes the connecting pipe, connecting pipe one end with this body coupling of treater, the other end with the connector intercommunication, be provided with first fan on the connecting pipe, first fan blows in the heat that the treater body produced to the pay-off intraductal.

Furthermore, two rows of auxiliary air holes are formed in the middle of the feeding plate, the two rows of auxiliary air holes are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the air outlet, two wind baffles are arranged at the bottom of the feeding plate, a pressurizing cavity is formed between the two wind baffles, and the auxiliary air holes are communicated with the pressurizing cavity.

Further, still include the mechanism that gathers materials, the material collecting opening has been seted up on the conveying pipe, the mechanism that gathers materials with the material collecting opening is linked together, the mechanism that gathers materials includes material collecting pipe, material collecting barrel and air suction part, material collecting pipe one end is connected with the material collecting opening, and the other end and standpipe intercommunication, inlet port and venthole have been seted up on the material collecting barrel, the standpipe is worn to establish on the inlet port, air suction part with the venthole intercommunication, the material collecting barrel produces the negative pressure through air suction part and carries out the operation of gathering materials.

Furthermore, a material blocking frame is arranged on the material collecting barrel, a sliding ring is arranged in the middle of the material blocking frame, the sliding ring is sleeved on the vertical pipe, and a filter screen is arranged on the material blocking frame.

Furthermore, the air suction component comprises an air suction pipe, one end of the air suction pipe is connected with the air outlet, the other end of the air suction pipe is communicated with the processor body, a second fan is arranged on the air suction pipe, and the second fan rotates to generate negative pressure in the material collecting cylinder and blow and radiate heat to the processor body.

Further, the treater body includes casing, grinding component and driving motor, be provided with in the casing and smash the chamber, grinding component sets up smash the intracavity, the casing top is provided with the import, the casing side is provided with the discharge pipe, discharges from the discharge pipe after driving grinding component smashes kitchen garbage through driving motor.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model blows hot drying air into the feeding pipe through the connecting port by the drying mechanism, and dries the kitchen garbage in the feeding pipe by blowing, thereby not only rapidly draining the moisture on the surface of the kitchen garbage and avoiding the adhesion caused by excessive moisture, effectively improving the crushing effect of the garbage processor, but also separating and turning the kitchen garbage; especially when the solid kitchen waste is dried and crushed, the water content of the solid kitchen waste can be greatly reduced, and the stirring and crushing benefits can be improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a kitchen waste disposal device of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic view of the feed plate of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a housing; 11. a crushing cutter head; 12. a crushing cutter head; 13. a crushing cutter frame; 14. a drive motor; 15. a discharge pipe; 2. a drying mechanism; 21. a heating fan; 22. heating wires; 23. a connecting pipe; 24. a first fan; 3. a feed pipe; 31. a feeding plate; 32. an air supply cavity; 33. an air outlet; 34. a connecting port; 35. a wind deflector; 36. a pressurizing cavity; 37. auxiliary air holes; 4. a material collecting barrel; 41. a material collecting pipe; 42. a vertical tube; 43. a material blocking frame; 44. an air intake duct; 45. a second fan;

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can implement the present invention, but the embodiments are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a processor body, wherein a feeding mechanism for conveying kitchen waste is arranged on the processor body, a drying mechanism 2 is arranged on the feeding mechanism, and the kitchen waste passing through the feeding mechanism is dried by the drying mechanism 2;

the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe 3, the feeding pipe 3 is obliquely arranged on the processor body, a feeding plate 31 is arranged in the feeding pipe 3, a connecting port 34 is arranged on the feeding pipe 3, the drying mechanism 2 is connected with the connecting port 34, and the drying mechanism 2 blows drying hot air into the feeding pipe 3 through the connecting port 34.

The utility model blows hot drying air into the feeding pipe 3 through the connecting port 34 by the drying mechanism 2, and dries the kitchen garbage in the feeding pipe 3 by blowing, which not only can rapidly drain the moisture on the surface of the kitchen garbage and avoid the adhesion caused by excessive moisture, effectively improves the crushing effect of the garbage processor, but also can separate and turn the kitchen garbage; especially when the solid kitchen waste is dried and crushed, the water content of the solid kitchen waste can be greatly reduced, and the stirring and crushing benefits can be improved.

The feeding mechanism is arranged on the disposer body, so that the center of the disposer body can be reduced, the kitchen waste disposer is adaptive to installation spaces with various heights, and the installation adaptive degree of the disposer body is improved.

The width of the feeding plate 31 is larger than the radius of the feeding pipe 3, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the feeding plate 31, the radian of the arc-shaped groove is larger than the radian of the feeding pipe 3, the feeding width of kitchen garbage can be widened, and the working efficiency is improved.

The feeding plate 31 divides the feeding pipe 3 into a feeding cavity and an air supply cavity 32, the connecting port 34 is communicated with the air supply cavity 32, and the feeding plate 31 is provided with a plurality of rows of air outlet holes 33. Blow off from the delivery sheet 31 and dry hot-blast carrying out fast drying and rubbish separation to rubbish from cooking, avoid rubbish adhesion to influence crushing effect.

Drying mechanism 2 includes drying duct and heater block, drying duct one end with connector 34 connects, the other end with the heater block is connected, the heater block includes heating pipe, heating fan 21 and heater strip 22, the heating pipe air outlet with the drying union coupling, heating fan 21 sets up heating pipe tip, the heating pipe tip is provided with the air intake, heater strip 22 sets up between heating fan 21 and heating pipe air outlet.

The heating fan 21 blows heat generated by the heating wire 22 into the feeding pipe 3 through the drying pipe, the drying efficiency is improved by adding a heating part on the drying pipe, meanwhile, the air inlet of the heating pipe can be communicated with a motor cavity of the kitchen waste to actively radiate the motor, the technical threshold of the kitchen waste processor is effectively reduced due to the requirements on heat production and type selection of the motor, and the noise generated when the kitchen waste processor operates is reduced; the heating element may also serve as a backup heat generating device when the motor is not activated.

The drying mechanism 2 comprises a connecting pipe 23, one end of the connecting pipe 23 is connected with the processor body, the other end of the connecting pipe 23 is communicated with the connecting port 34, a first fan 24 is arranged on the connecting pipe 23, and the first fan 24 blows heat generated by the processor body into the feeding pipe 3.

The connecting pipe 23 is communicated with a motor cavity of the garbage disposer, can blow heat generated by the motor into the feeding pipe 3, recycles the heat while radiating the heat of the motor, effectively reduces the requirements on heat production and type selection of the motor by actively radiating the heat of the motor, reduces the technical threshold of the kitchen garbage disposer, reduces noise during the operation of the kitchen garbage disposer, and reduces the production cost; the heating of the motor is led to the feeding, and the garbage such as fiber, plastic bags and the like is dried, so that the separation and classification of different garbage are facilitated.

When the control valve that sets up on discharge pipe 15 is closed or the surface of water is over the drain pipe, blow through drying mechanism 2 and still can increase this internal pressure of treater for the quick discharge residue of treater body avoids the residue to block up the sewer, and the wind-force of blowing simultaneously also can accelerate rubbish and fill speed.

The utility model discloses a garbage drying device, including feed plate 31, auxiliary air hole 37, supplementary air hole 36, stoving mechanism 2, pressure cavity 36, supplementary air hole 37, pressure cavity 36, air pressure difference formation, the difference in pressure guarantees the discrimination of rubbish between both, and feed plate 31 middle part is provided with two rows of supplementary air holes 37, and two rows of supplementary air holes 37 symmetry sets up in exhaust vent 33 both sides, feed plate 31 bottom is provided with two deep bead boards 35, forms pressure boost chamber 36 between two deep bead boards 35, supplementary air hole 37 with pressure boost chamber 36 intercommunication, pressure boost chamber 36 and stoving mechanism 2 intercommunication, the pressure boost chamber is for being independent of the space of air supply intracavity, and through concentrating to insufflate gaseous to the pressure boost intracavity for the atmospheric pressure in the pressure boost intracavity is greater than the pressure in the air supply intracavity, and the atmospheric pressure of blowing of supplementary air hole is greater than the atmospheric pressure of giving vent of exhaust vent promptly, and both form the air pressure difference and guarantee the discrimination of rubbish.

Still include the mechanism that gathers materials, the material collecting opening has been seted up on conveying pipe 3, the mechanism that gathers materials with the material collecting opening is linked together, the mechanism that gathers materials includes material collecting pipe 41, material collecting barrel 4 and the part of induced drafting, material collecting pipe 41 one end is connected with the material collecting opening, and the other end and standpipe 42 intercommunication, inlet port and venthole have been seted up on the material collecting barrel 4, standpipe 42 wears to establish on the inlet port, the part of induced drafting with the venthole intercommunication, material collecting barrel 4 produces the negative pressure through the part of induced drafting and carries out the operation of gathering materials.

Supplementary gas pocket 37 with the mouth that gathers materials sets up relatively, dries the separation to rubbish from cooking through 31 anterior segments of delivery sheet, twines easily to fibre, plastic bag etc. and causes to block up or influence kibbling light rubbish and examine the separation, blows (the wind pressure of supplementary gas pocket 37 is big than the wind pressure of exhaust vent 33) with light rubbish to the mouth that gathers materials through supplementary gas pocket 37 of pressure boost chamber 36, and the charging barrel 4 gathers materials to light rubbish such as fibre, plastic bag through the part production negative pressure that induced drafts.

The garbage collecting device is characterized in that a material blocking frame 43 is arranged on the material collecting barrel 4, a sliding ring is arranged in the middle of the material blocking frame 43, the sliding ring is sleeved on the vertical pipe 42, a filter screen is arranged on the material blocking frame 43, light garbage can be prevented from entering an air suction part through the filter screen, and the stability of negative pressure of the material collecting barrel 4 is guaranteed.

The air suction component comprises an air suction pipe 44, one end of the air suction pipe 44 is connected with the air outlet, the other end of the air suction pipe is communicated with the processor body, a second fan 45 is arranged on the air suction pipe 44, the second fan 45 rotates to generate negative pressure in the material collecting barrel 4 and blow air and heat the processor body, and specifically, the heat of the motor in the motor cavity is dissipated.

The rotating speed of the first fan 24 is greater than that of the second fan 45, so that the motor in the motor cavity can be cooled by a large amount of air, and the air flow in the motor cavity is accelerated.

The disposer comprises a disposer body and is characterized in that the disposer body comprises a housing 1, a grinding assembly and a driving motor 14, a grinding cavity is arranged in the housing 1, the grinding assembly is arranged in the grinding cavity, an inlet is formed in the top of the housing 1, a discharge pipe 15 is arranged on the side surface of the housing 1, and the grinding assembly is driven by the driving motor 14 to grind kitchen waste and then discharge the kitchen waste from the discharge pipe 15.

Grinding unit is including smashing blade disc 11, crushing knife rest 13, smash knife rest 13 with smash intracavity wall connection, be provided with the cutting tooth on the crushing knife rest 13, be provided with on the crushing blade disc 11 and smash tool bit 12, drive through drive arrangement the blade of smashing tool bit 12 forms the shearing with the cutting tooth.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutes or changes made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the utility model are all within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste treatment device is characterized by comprising a processor body, wherein a feeding mechanism for conveying kitchen waste is arranged on the processor body, a drying mechanism is arranged on the feeding mechanism, and the kitchen waste passing through the feeding mechanism is dried by the drying mechanism;

2. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the width of the feeding plate is larger than the radius of the feeding pipe, and an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the feeding plate, and the radian of the arc-shaped groove is larger than that of the feeding pipe.

3. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding plate divides the feeding pipe into a feeding cavity and an air feeding cavity, the connecting port is communicated with the air feeding cavity, and the feeding plate is provided with a plurality of rows of air outlet holes.

4. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a drying pipe and a heating member, one end of the drying pipe is connected to the connection port, the other end of the drying pipe is connected to the heating member, the heating member comprises a heating pipe, a heating fan and a heating wire, the heating pipe outlet is connected to the drying pipe, the heating fan is disposed at the end of the heating pipe, the heating pipe end is provided with an air inlet, and the heating wire is disposed between the heating fan and the heating pipe outlet.

5. The kitchen waste disposal device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said drying means includes a connection pipe, one end of said connection pipe is connected to said disposer body, and the other end thereof is connected to said connection port, and said connection pipe is provided with a first fan for blowing heat generated from the disposer body into said feed pipe.

6. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 3, wherein two rows of auxiliary air holes are formed in the middle of the feeding plate, the two rows of auxiliary air holes are symmetrically formed on two sides of the air outlet, two wind shielding plates are arranged at the bottom of the feeding plate, a pressurizing cavity is formed between the two wind shielding plates, and the auxiliary air holes are communicated with the pressurizing cavity.

7. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, further comprising a material collecting mechanism, wherein the material feeding pipe is provided with a material collecting port, the material collecting mechanism is communicated with the material collecting port, the material collecting mechanism comprises a material collecting pipe, a material collecting barrel and an air suction component, one end of the material collecting pipe is connected with the material collecting port, the other end of the material collecting pipe is communicated with the vertical pipe, the material collecting barrel is provided with an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, the vertical pipe is arranged on the air inlet hole in a penetrating manner, the air suction component is communicated with the air outlet hole, and the material collecting barrel generates negative pressure through the air suction component to perform material collecting operation.

8. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 7, wherein said material collecting barrel is provided with a material blocking frame, a sliding ring is provided in the middle of said material blocking frame, said sliding ring is sleeved on said vertical pipe, and said material blocking frame is provided with a filter screen.

9. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 7, wherein said air suction unit comprises an air suction pipe, one end of said air suction pipe is connected to said air outlet hole, and the other end of said air suction pipe is connected to said disposer, said air suction pipe being provided with a second fan, said second fan rotating to generate negative pressure in said material collecting barrel and simultaneously blow air to dissipate heat from said disposer.

10. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein said disposer includes a housing, a grinding assembly, and a driving motor, wherein a grinding chamber is disposed in said housing, said grinding assembly is disposed in said grinding chamber, an inlet is disposed at a top of said housing, a discharge pipe is disposed at a side of said housing, and said grinding assembly is driven by said driving motor to grind the kitchen waste and discharge the ground kitchen waste through said discharge pipe.