CN215164829U - Culvert seam smearing processing device - Google Patents

Culvert seam smearing processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215164829U
CN215164829U CN202120089847.7U CN202120089847U CN215164829U CN 215164829 U CN215164829 U CN 215164829U CN 202120089847 U CN202120089847 U CN 202120089847U CN 215164829 U CN215164829 U CN 215164829U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastering
plate
culvert
sprayer
mortar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120089847.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵瑞欣
冯忠居
尹继兴
温郁斌
魏杰
王思琦
梁世春
成圆梦
王静
许桂清
刘星越
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Changan University
Original Assignee
Changan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN202120089847.7U priority Critical patent/CN215164829U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215164829U publication Critical patent/CN215164829U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a culvert plastering treatment device, which comprises a base, a water storage tank, a mortar storage tank, an adjusting device, a plastering plate, a compaction wheel, a plastering plate, a water sprayer and a slurry sprayer; the adjusting device comprises a lifting shaft, a connecting rod and a connecting table, the lifting shaft is arranged on the base, the connecting table is arranged at the upper end of the lifting shaft, and the trowelling plate, the compaction wheel and the trowelling plate are arranged on the connecting table; the water storage tank and the mortar storage tank are arranged on the base, the water sprayer is communicated with the water storage tank, and the mortar sprayer is communicated with the mortar storage tank; the water sprayer, the mortar sprayer, the plastering plate, the compaction wheel and the plastering plate are positioned on the same horizontal straight line, and the water sprayer, the mortar sprayer, the plastering plate, the compaction wheel and the plastering plate are sequentially arranged along the plastering direction of the connecting seam. The utility model discloses it is convenient to remove, and the manipulation is simple and convenient, does benefit to the construction, has high construction use value, has reduced the time of manual handling joint for the construction progress has improved construction quality simultaneously.

Description

Culvert seam smearing processing device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to culvert construction field specifically belongs to a culvert plastering is processed device.
Background
The culvert is a drainage channel which is arranged below a road bed and constructed below a road surface in order to ensure that a road smoothly passes through a water channel without obstructing traffic in the construction of road engineering, so that water can flow through the lower surface of the road, and the safety of the road bed is ensured. The water-saving road is used for draining flood across natural valley depressions, or is used as an interchange for people, livestock and vehicles across large and small roads, or is used as a ditch for farmland irrigation. The culvert mainly comprises a tunnel body, a foundation, an end, a wing wall and the like. The culvert is built by common materials such as bricks, stones, concrete, reinforced concrete and the like according to the principle of the communicating vessels. The shape of the tube is tubular, box-shaped, arch-shaped, etc. The prefabricated culvert is prefabricated according to sections in a prefabricated field, and after the required strength and various indexes are achieved, the prefabricated culvert is transported to a construction site to be directly assembled, so that the quality of the culvert can be guaranteed, and the construction progress is greatly improved. No matter the arch culvert or the box culvert is adopted, cement mortar is generally adopted to smear joints and level among the sections, and finally waterproof materials are brushed. When cement mortar joints are plastered, workers generally carry out direct construction, and need to build frames, move the frames and the like, so that the construction is troublesome; the culvert with larger span and height is more troublesome to construct. The manual treatment of the connecting seam wastes time and labor, delays the construction period and simultaneously solves the problem that the quality of the plastering seam is difficult to guarantee.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a culvert plastering seam processing apparatus has reduced the time of artifical processing joint for the construction progress has improved construction quality simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a culvert plastering treatment device comprises a base, a water storage tank, a mortar storage tank, an adjusting device, a plastering plate, a compaction wheel, a plastering plate, a water sprayer and a slurry sprayer;
the adjusting device comprises a lifting shaft, a connecting rod and a connecting table, the lifting shaft is arranged on the base, the connecting table is arranged at the upper end of the lifting shaft, and the trowelling plate, the compaction wheel and the trowelling plate are arranged on the connecting table;
the water storage tank and the mortar storage tank are arranged on the base, the water sprayer is communicated with the water storage tank, and the mortar sprayer is communicated with the mortar storage tank;
the water sprayer and the mortar sprayer point to the connecting seam, the water sprayer, the mortar sprayer, the plastering plate, the compacting wheel and the plastering plate are positioned on the same horizontal straight line, and the water sprayer, the mortar sprayer, the plastering plate, the compacting wheel and the plastering plate are sequentially arranged along the plastering direction of the connecting seam.
Preferably, the seam smearing plate is cross-shaped and comprises a straight plate and a bent plate, the straight plate is parallel to the connecting seam, the bent plate is arranged on two sides of the straight plate, and the bending direction of the bent plate points to the base.
Preferably, the connecting part of the lifting shaft and the base is provided with an adjusting turntable.
Preferably, the end of the lifting shaft is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the connecting table is provided with a groove, the lifting shaft is inserted into the groove at the bottom of the connecting table, and the adjusting rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the connecting table and the through hole of the lifting shaft to be fixed.
Preferably, the bottom of the compaction wheel is provided with a straight spring.
Preferably, the bottom of the troweling plate is provided with a bending spring, and the bending spring is fixed on the connecting table.
Preferably, the device also comprises a connecting rod, a connecting ring, a water spraying retaining ring and a slurry spraying retaining ring; the connecting rod sets up the both sides at the connection platform, and the go-between cover is established on the connecting rod, is provided with water spray buckle and whitewashing buckle on the go-between, and the water spray buckle is used for fixed water sprayer, and the whitewashing buckle is used for fixed whitewashing ware.
Preferably, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base.
Preferably, the seam plastering plate is fixed on the connecting table through a connecting bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:
the utility model provides a culvert plastering treatment device, through set gradually sprinkler, whitewashing ware, plastering plate, compaction wheel and the board of plastering that parallels with the plastering direction of joint seam. The mortar is sprayed to the joint seams of the seams to be plastered through a water sprayer, so that concrete is wetted in advance, and the bonding degree of the mortar and the culvert is improved; the mortar is filled into the joint through the mortar sprayer, the joint plastering plate carries out joint plastering treatment on the mortar of the joint, the compaction wheel compacts the joint plastering mortar, the joint plastering quality is improved, the joint plastering plate screeds the joint plastering mortar, the surface is smooth, and the quality and the attractiveness of the joint plastering of the mortar are improved. Through the height of the adjustable whole device of lift axle, the utility model discloses it is convenient to remove, and the manipulation is simple and convenient, does benefit to the construction, has high construction use value, has reduced the time of artifical processing joint for the construction progress has improved construction quality simultaneously.
Furthermore, the cross-shaped seam plastering plate is adopted as the seam plastering plate, so that the seam plastering plate can be simultaneously used for treating longitudinal and transverse connecting seams of assembled box culverts, arch culverts and other culverts, and the application range of the seam plastering treatment device is widened.
Furthermore, the adjusting rotary disc is arranged at the connecting part of the lifting shaft and the base, so that the horizontal angle of the work of the plastering seam processing device is conveniently adjusted, and the plastering seam processing of various connecting seams is conveniently carried out.
Furthermore, the adjusting rotating shaft is arranged at the connecting position of the lifting shaft and the connecting platform, so that the vertical angle of the work of the plastering seam processing device is convenient to adjust, and the plastering seam processing device is suitable for plastering seam processing of transverse and longitudinal connecting seams of the top and side walls of the culvert.
Furthermore, the straight spring is arranged at the bottom of the compaction wheel and provides upward elastic force to tightly press the compaction wheel on the smearing seam processing part, so that the compaction effect is improved.
Furthermore, through set up the wheel bottom the base, the convenience is at the seam in-process of smearing, removes the seam processing apparatus, improves the efficiency of construction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of a culvert plastering treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a floating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a compaction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a mortar joint plastering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of the water spraying and guniting device of the present invention
FIG. 7 is the utility model discloses install box culvert construction effect sketch map
In the drawings: 1 is a base; 1-1 is a wheel; 1-2 is a water storage tank; 1-3 is a mortar storage tank; 2 is a regulating device; 2-1 is an adjusting turntable; 2-2 is a lifting shaft; 2-3 is a connecting rod; 2-4 is a connecting table; 2-5 is an adjusting rotating shaft; 3-1 is a troweling plate; 3-2 is a bending spring; 3-3 is a connecting port; 4-1 is a compaction wheel; 4-2 is a straight spring; 4-3 is a connecting shaft; 5-1 is a cross-shaped seam plastering plate; 5-2 is a connecting bolt; 6-1 is an adjusting round shaft; 6-2 is a connecting ring; 6-3 is a water sprayer; 6-4 is a guniting device; 6-5 is a first retaining ring; 6-6 is a second retaining ring; 7 is an assembled box culvert; and 8 is a connecting seam.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to specific examples, which are intended to be illustrative, but not limiting, of the invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the culvert plastering treatment device is characterized by comprising a base 1, an adjusting device 2, a plastering device, a compacting device, a mortar plastering device and a water and slurry spraying device. The trowelling device, the compacting device, the mortar joint plastering device and the water spraying and guniting device are arranged on the adjusting device 2, and the water spraying and guniting device, the mortar joint plastering device, the compacting device and the trowelling device are sequentially arranged along the joint plastering direction of the connecting joint 8.
The base 1 is provided with a water storage tank 1-2 and a mortar storage tank 1-3, and the water storage tank 1-2 is used for storing water; the mortar storage tank 1-3 is used for storing substances such as mortar and the like and is used for filling connecting joints between culvert sections. The bottom of the base 1 is provided with wheels 1-1, and the wheels 1-1 facilitate the movement construction of the device.
As shown in FIG. 2, the adjusting device 2 comprises an adjusting turntable 2-1, a lifting shaft 2-2, a connecting rod 2-3, a connecting table 2-4 and an adjusting rotating shaft 2-5. The adjusting rotary table 2-1 is arranged on the base 1, the lifting shaft 2-2 is arranged on the adjusting rotary table 2-1, the connecting table 2-4 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting shaft 2-2, the trowelling device, the compacting device and the mortar joint plastering device are arranged on the connecting table 2-4, the end part of the lifting shaft 2-2 is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the connecting table 2-4 is provided with a groove, the lifting shaft 2-2 is inserted into the groove at the bottom of the connecting table 2-4, and the adjusting rotary shaft 2-5 penetrates through the side wall of the connecting table 2-4 and the through hole of the lifting shaft 2-2 to be fixed. The adjusting turntable 2-1 can rotate 360 degrees; the lifting shaft 2-2 is connected with the adjusting turntable 2-1 and can stretch out and draw back, the upper end of the lifting shaft is connected with the connecting table 2-4 through the adjusting rotating shaft 2-5, and the connecting table 2-4 can rotate left and right through the rotation of the adjusting rotating shaft 2-5; the connecting rods 2-3 are arranged on two sides of the connecting table 2-4, and the connecting rods 2-3 are used for connecting a water spraying and slurry spraying device and a compacting device; the top of the adjusting device 2 is connected with a mortar joint plastering device. The lifting shaft 2-2 adjusts the height of the whole device, adapts to the joint plastering treatment of the transverse and longitudinal connecting joints of the top and side walls of the culvert through deformation, and can be used for assembled box culverts, assembled arch culverts and the like.
As shown in figure 3, the floating device comprises a floating plate 3-1, a bending spring 3-2 and a connecting port 3-3. The connecting port 3-3 is connected with the connecting rod 2-3 and used for fixing the floating device on the connecting table 2-4; the plastering plate 3-1 can be used for plastering mortar for plastering a joint, so that the surface is smooth, and the quality and the attractiveness of mortar joint plastering are improved; the troweling plate 3-1 can be tightly attached to the culvert due to the action of the bending spring 3-2.
As shown in figure 4, the compacting device comprises a compacting wheel 4-1, a straight spring 4-2 and a connecting shaft 4-3. The connecting shaft 4-3 is sleeved on the connecting rod 2-3, so that the compaction device is fixed on the adjusting device 2; due to the action of the straight spring 4-2, the compaction wheel 4-1 can be tightly attached to the culvert, so that the joint plastering mortar is compacted, and the joint plastering quality is improved.
As shown in figure 5, the mortar joint plastering device comprises a joint plastering plate 5-1 and a connecting bolt 5-2. The bottom of the mortar plastering device is fixed on the adjusting device 2 through the connecting bolt 5-2 and can be replaced; the seam plastering plate 5-1 is formed by combining a straight plate and a bent plate, and the straight plate can be used for seam plastering treatment of transverse connecting seams at the top of a box culvert, transverse and longitudinal connecting seams at side walls of the box culvert and longitudinal connecting seams at side walls of an arch culvert; the bent plate can be used for the joint plastering treatment of the transverse connecting joint of the arch culvert.
As shown in figure 6, the water spraying and guniting device comprises an adjusting round shaft 6-1, a connecting ring 6-2, a water sprayer 6-3, a guniting device 6-4, a water spraying retaining ring 6-5 and a guniting retaining ring 6-6. The connecting ring 6-2 is sleeved on the connecting rod 2-3, the connecting ring 6-2 is provided with a water spraying snap ring 6-5 and a guniting snap ring 6-6, the water spraying snap ring 6-5 is used for fixing the water sprayer 6-3, and the guniting snap ring 6-6 is used for fixing the guniting device 6-4. The water sprayer 6-3 and the guniting sprayer 6-4 both point to the connecting seam 8; adjusting the inclination angle of the water spraying and guniting device by adjusting the circular shaft 6-1, spraying water stored in the water storage tank 1-2 to a joint to be plastered through a water sprayer 6-3, wetting concrete in advance and improving the bonding degree of mortar and a culvert; mortar stored in the mortar storage tank 1-3 is filled into the connecting seam through a mortar sprayer 6-4, and is plastered by a mortar plastering device, compacted by a compacting device and plastered by a plastering device.
As shown in fig. 7, the fabricated box culvert 7 is a culvert which is prefabricated in advance in a prefabricated field according to design requirements and is directly spliced in a construction site. The connecting seam 8 is a seam left by the prefabricated culvert section in the splicing process, and materials such as mortar and the like are filled in the later period for treatment.
Use box culvert top culvert internode joint treatment as an example, the utility model discloses a concrete use as follows: taking the processing of the connecting seams between the culvert sections at the top of the box culvert as an example. Moving the base 1 to the position below the connecting seam 8, and adjusting the direction; adjusting the height of the lifting shaft 2-2 until the culvert joint plastering treatment device is attached to the surface of the culvert; then the base 1 is controlled to slowly move along the connecting seam 8, and simultaneously, a water sprayer 6-3 in the water spraying and slurry spraying device is used for spraying water aiming at the connecting seam 8 and a slurry sprayer 6-4 is used for conveying the mortar; then, the joint plastering plate 5-1 in the mortar joint plastering device is used for plastering and compacting mortar, the compacting wheel 4-1 in the compacting device is used for compacting joint plastering mortar, and the plastering plate 3-1 in the plastering device is used for plastering and plastering joint mortar, so that the surface is smooth, and the construction process of the whole device is shown in figure 7. And after the treatment of one section of the connecting seam is finished, moving the whole device to the next construction point, and repeating the operation for construction.

Claims (9)

1. A culvert joint plastering treatment device is characterized by comprising a base (1), a water storage tank (1-2), a mortar storage tank (1-3), an adjusting device (2), a plastering plate (3-1), a compaction wheel (4-1), a joint plastering plate (5-1), a water sprayer (6-3) and a mortar sprayer (6-4);
the adjusting device (2) comprises a lifting shaft (2-2), a connecting rod (2-3) and a connecting table (2-4), the lifting shaft (2-2) is arranged on the base (1), the connecting table (2-4) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting shaft (2-2), and the troweling plate (3-1), the compacting wheel (4-1) and the plastering plate (5-1) are arranged on the connecting table (2-4);
the water storage tank (1-2) and the mortar storage tank (1-3) are arranged on the base (1), the water sprayer (6-3) is communicated with the water storage tank (1-2), and the mortar sprayer (6-4) is communicated with the mortar storage tank (1-3);
the water sprayer (6-3) and the guniting device (6-4) point to the connecting seam (8), the water sprayer (6-3), the guniting device (6-4), the plastering plate (3-1), the compacting wheel (4-1) and the plastering plate (5-1) are positioned on the same horizontal straight line, and the water sprayer (6-3), the guniting device (6-4), the plastering plate (5-1), the compacting wheel (4-1) and the plastering plate (3-1) are sequentially arranged along the plastering direction of the connecting seam (8).
2. A culvert plastering treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the plastering plate (5-1) is cross-shaped, the plastering plate (5-1) comprises a straight plate and a bent plate, the straight plate is parallel to the connecting seam (8), the bent plate is arranged at both sides of the straight plate, and the bending direction of the bent plate is directed to the base (1).
3. A culvert plastering treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting part of the lifting shaft (2-2) and the base (1) is provided with an adjusting turntable (2-1).
4. A culvert plastering treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the lifting shaft (2-2) is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the connecting table (2-4) is provided with a groove, the lifting shaft (2-2) is inserted into the groove at the bottom of the connecting table (2-4), and the adjusting rotating shaft (2-5) passes through the side wall of the connecting table (2-4) and the through hole of the lifting shaft (2-2) for fixation.
5. A culvert plastering treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the compacting wheel (4-1) is provided with a straight spring (4-2).
6. A culvert plastering treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the plastering plate (3-1) is provided with a bending spring (3-2), and the bending spring (3-2) is fixed on the connecting table (2-4).
7. The culvert plastering treatment device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a connecting rod (2-3), a connecting ring (6-2), a water spraying snap ring (6-5) and a guniting snap ring (6-6); the connecting rod (2-3) is arranged on two sides of the connecting platform (2-4), the connecting ring (6-2) is sleeved on the connecting rod (2-3), the connecting ring (6-2) is provided with a water spraying snap ring (6-5) and a slurry spraying snap ring (6-6), the water spraying snap ring (6-5) is used for fixing the water sprayer (6-3), and the slurry spraying snap ring (6-6) is used for fixing the slurry sprayer (6-4).
8. A culvert plastering treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the base (1) is provided with wheels (1-1).
9. A culvert plastering treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plastering plate (5-1) is fixed on the connecting table (2-4) by a connecting bolt (5-2).
CN202120089847.7U 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Culvert seam smearing processing device Expired - Fee Related CN215164829U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120089847.7U CN215164829U (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Culvert seam smearing processing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120089847.7U CN215164829U (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Culvert seam smearing processing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215164829U true CN215164829U (en) 2021-12-14

Family

ID=79403224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120089847.7U Expired - Fee Related CN215164829U (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Culvert seam smearing processing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215164829U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211214