CN215162416U - Top end moving discharging system of garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace - Google Patents

Top end moving discharging system of garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215162416U
CN215162416U CN202121192658.9U CN202121192658U CN215162416U CN 215162416 U CN215162416 U CN 215162416U CN 202121192658 U CN202121192658 U CN 202121192658U CN 215162416 U CN215162416 U CN 215162416U
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China
Prior art keywords
blanking
bin
rubbish
gasification furnace
pyrolysis gasification
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CN202121192658.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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冯奕程
张恒
邢思思
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Shaanxi Jiupu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Shaanxi Jiupu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a top of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier removes unloading system, including set up at the mobile device at rubbish pyrolysis gasifier top and with the unloading mechanism that the mobile device is connected, the mobile device drives unloading mechanism follows the length direction reciprocating motion of the pan feeding mouth of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, unloading mechanism with rubbish pyrolysis gasifier intercommunication to make the rubbish in the unloading mechanism get into rubbish pyrolysis gasifier. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, the rubbish of being convenient for gets into rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, adapts to the demand of the vertical cloth of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier to make rubbish evenly distributed in the rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, and then improve pyrolysis gasification sufficiency, the practicality is strong.

Description

Top end moving discharging system of garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier unloading, especially, relate to a top of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier removes unloading system.
Background
Pyrolysis and gasification of garbage are processes of breaking macromolecules of organic components in the garbage to generate micromolecular gas, tar and residues. The garbage pyrolysis gasification technology not only realizes the harmlessness, reduction and reclamation of garbage, but also can effectively overcome the pollution problem caused by garbage incineration, thereby becoming a garbage treatment technology with considerable development prospect. But there are some problems in the unloader of garbage pyrolysis gasifier at present:
firstly, the garbage is thermally expanded in a high-temperature environment, so that the garbage is not easy to enter a garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace when passing through a bin;
secondly, in the process that the garbage enters the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace through the bin, the distribution of the garbage in the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace is uneven, the amount of partial garbage in the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace is less, and airflow short circuit exists; the partial rubbish is more in the rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, has the insufficient problem of pyrolysis gasification.
Consequently, need the top of a reasonable in design's rubbish pyrolysis gasifier to remove unloading system now, the rubbish of being convenient for gets into rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, adapts to the demand of the vertical cloth of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier to make rubbish evenly distributed in the rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, and then improve pyrolysis gasification sufficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that not enough among the above-mentioned prior art is directed against, provide a rubbish pyrolysis gasifier's top and remove unloading system, its simple structure, reasonable in design, the rubbish of being convenient for gets into rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, adapts to the demand of the vertical cloth of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier to make rubbish evenly distributed in the rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, and then improve pyrolysis gasification sufficiency, the practicality is strong.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a top removes unloading system of rubbish pyrolysis gasification stove which characterized in that: including setting up the mobile device at rubbish pyrolysis gasifier top and with the unloading mechanism that the mobile device is connected, the mobile device drives unloading mechanism follows the length direction reciprocating motion of the pan feeding mouth of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, unloading mechanism with rubbish pyrolysis gasifier intercommunication to make the rubbish in the unloading mechanism get into rubbish pyrolysis gasifier.
Foretell top of rubbish pyrolysis gasification stove removes unloading system which characterized in that: the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking bin and a blanking rotating mechanism arranged on the blanking bin, the blanking bin is communicated with the garbage pyrolysis gasifier, the length direction of the blanking bin is consistent with the width direction of the garbage pyrolysis gasifier, and the blanking rotating mechanism extends out of the long side surface of the blanking bin;
the feeding rotating mechanism not only can push the garbage in the feeding bin to fall into the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace, but also can push the blocked garbage in the feeding bin to be discharged outside the feeding bin.
Foretell top of rubbish pyrolysis gasification stove removes unloading system which characterized in that: an upper material bin is arranged at the top of the lower material bin and is communicated with the lower material bin;
the feeding bin and the discharging bin are both hollow, n material passing cavities are arranged in the feeding bin and the discharging bin, the number of the discharging rotating mechanisms is n, one group of discharging rotating mechanisms is arranged in each material passing cavity in the discharging bin, and n is a positive integer;
when n is more than or equal to 2, n material passing cavities are uniformly distributed along the width direction of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace, and n groups of the blanking rotating mechanisms are arranged in a staggered mode in the height direction of the blanking bin.
Foretell top of rubbish pyrolysis gasification stove removes unloading system which characterized in that: the feeding rotating mechanism comprises a first feeding rotating mechanism and a second feeding rotating mechanism which are symmetrically arranged and extend out of the long side surface of the feeding bin, the first feeding rotating mechanism and the second feeding rotating mechanism are arranged along the length direction of the feeding bin, and a gap is formed between the first feeding rotating mechanism and the second feeding rotating mechanism so as to push the garbage to fall into the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace;
a first containing cover for containing the extending part of the first blanking rotating mechanism is arranged on one long side surface of the lower storage bin, a second containing cover for containing the extending part of the second blanking rotating mechanism is arranged on the other long side surface of the lower storage bin, the first containing cover comprises an upper arc-shaped containing cover and a lower arc-shaped containing cover, a telescopic oil cylinder is arranged on one side of the lower storage bin, the telescopic end of the telescopic oil cylinder is connected with the upper arc-shaped containing cover, and the telescopic oil cylinder drives the upper arc-shaped containing cover to open and close;
the second accommodating cover is a semicircular accommodating cover.
Foretell top of rubbish pyrolysis gasification stove removes unloading system which characterized in that: the first blanking rotating mechanism and the second blanking rotating mechanism are identical in structure, and each of the first blanking rotating mechanism and the second blanking rotating mechanism comprises a blanking motor, a blanking speed reducer in transmission connection with the blanking motor, a rotating shaft extending into the blanking speed reducer and in transmission connection with the blanking speed reducer, and a pushing component sleeved on the rotating shaft and rotating along with the rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft and the pushing component are arranged in a material passing cavity of the blanking bin in a penetrating manner, and the pushing component extends out of the long side surface of the blanking bin;
the pushing component comprises a sleeve sleeved on the rotating shaft and a plurality of cutting heads arranged on the circumferential side wall of the sleeve.
Foretell top of rubbish pyrolysis gasification stove removes unloading system which characterized in that: the moving device comprises a flexible cover plate mechanism arranged at the top of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace and a moving driving mechanism for driving the flexible cover plate mechanism to move along the length direction of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace;
the flexible cover plate mechanism comprises two flexible cover plate parts which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the blanking mechanism, each flexible cover plate part comprises a flexible cover plate body, an L-shaped connecting piece arranged at one end of the flexible cover plate body and a counterweight rod arranged at the other end of the flexible cover plate body, and the L-shaped connecting pieces are connected with the base in the blanking mechanism;
the top surface of flexible cover plate body is provided with the support reinforcement of a plurality of equipartitions to laminating rubbish pyrolysis gasifier top surface when making flexible cover plate body remove.
Foretell top of rubbish pyrolysis gasification stove removes unloading system which characterized in that: the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace is characterized in that the number of the moving driving mechanisms is two, the two moving driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the tops of two opposite outer side surfaces of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace, each moving driving mechanism comprises a moving motor, a moving speed reducer in transmission connection with the moving motor and two rotating drums which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the moving speed reducer and in transmission connection, a transmission part is arranged on each rotating drum, and the transmission parts are connected with the blanking mechanisms.
Foretell top of rubbish pyrolysis gasification stove removes unloading system which characterized in that: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding part, a transmission part and a discharging part, wherein the feeding part comprises a rotary drum, a movable rotary shaft, a chain wheel and a chain, the movable rotary shaft is in transmission connection with the rotary drum, the chain wheel is sleeved on the movable rotary shaft, the chain is wound on the chain wheel, a connecting folded plate is arranged on a base in the feeding mechanism, the end part of the chain is connected with the end part of a counterweight rod, and the middle part of the chain is connected with the connecting folded plate;
the side is provided with the slide rail around the top of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, the bottom of base is provided with the backup pad in the unloading mechanism, the four corners of backup pad is provided with the pulley, connect the folded plate and clamp on the slide rail and can slide along the slide rail.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
1. the top-end movable blanking system of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace has simple structure, reasonable design and simple and convenient installation and layout.
2. The feeding bin is arranged to put the garbage to be pyrolyzed and gasified into the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace, so that a channel is provided for conveying the garbage, on one hand, the garbage can be effectively stored to facilitate the conveying of the blanking rotating mechanism, and the treatment efficiency is improved; on the other hand, the distance between the feeding device and the top of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace is increased, the feeding process is prevented from being damaged by heat radiation in the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace, and the feeding safety is improved.
3. The utility model discloses set up the unloading slewing mechanism and be located rubbish and get into rubbish pyrolysis gasifier passageway through last feed bin on to make unloading slewing mechanism can not only carry out the breakage to rubbish, can reach in real time and even get into rubbish pyrolysis gasifier through the unloading passageway moreover in, adapt to the demand of the horizontal cloth of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier.
4. The utility model discloses set up the mobile device, can drive through the mobile device unloading mechanism is along rubbish pyrolysis gasifier top pan feeding mouth reciprocating motion, adapts to the demand of the vertical cloth of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, has further improved the homogeneity of unloading.
To sum up, the utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, the rubbish of being convenient for gets into rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, adapts to the demand of the vertical cloth of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier to make rubbish evenly distributed in the rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, and then improve pyrolysis gasification sufficiency, the practicality is strong.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding bin of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging bin of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the discharging rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic structural diagram of the discharging rotating mechanism after the accommodating cover is removed.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the movement driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the flexible cover plate component of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the mobile device according to the present invention after the flexible cover is removed.
Description of reference numerals:
1, feeding a bin; 11-a first upper material passing cavity; 12-a second upper material passing cavity;
13-an upper baffle plate; 14, a material blocking frame;
113-upper L-shaped plate; 114-lower L-shaped plate;
115 — a first vertical support bar; 116 — a second vertical support bar; 117-cross bar;
31 — a first containment cover; 311-upper arc containing cover; 312-lower arc containment hood;
313 — a hinge; 314-a connecting plate; 32 — a second containment case;
4, a telescopic oil cylinder; 5, discharging a bin; 51-a first lower material passing cavity;
52-second lower material passing cavity; 53-lower spacer; 54-a base;
55-a second support; 56-first support frame; 57 — a first opening;
58 — a second opening; 59-a blanking bin body; 510 — a top plate;
511-mounting groove; 512-support plate; 6, a first blanking rotating mechanism;
7-a second blanking rotating mechanism; 71-a blanking motor; 72-blanking reducer;
73-a rotating shaft; 74-connecting plate; 75-vertical support plates;
77-sleeve; 78-a cutting head; 710-a seated bearing;
711 — end bearing; 81-moving motor; 82-moving the reducer;
83-a rotating drum; 84-a sprocket; 85-moving the rotating shaft;
86-side seated bearing; 87-a chain; 88-connecting the folded plate;
9-a flexible cover member; 91-a flexible cover plate body;
92-L-shaped connectors; 93-counterweight rod; 94-lower steel;
95-upper steel; 96-reinforcing ribs; 97-connecting a reinforcement chain;
10-garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace; 100-top surface of furnace body; 101-a feeding port;
21-a slide rail; 22-pulley.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the utility model discloses a mobile device of setting at rubbish pyrolysis gasifier 10 top and with the unloading mechanism that the mobile device is connected, the mobile device drives unloading mechanism follows the length direction reciprocating motion of pan feeding mouth 101 of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier 10, unloading mechanism with rubbish pyrolysis gasifier 10 communicates to make the rubbish in the unloading mechanism get into rubbish pyrolysis gasifier 10.
In this embodiment, the blanking mechanism includes a blanking bin 5 and a blanking rotating mechanism disposed on the blanking bin 5, the blanking bin 5 is communicated with the garbage pyrolysis gasifier 10, the length direction of the blanking bin 5 is consistent with the width direction of the garbage pyrolysis gasifier 10, and the blanking rotating mechanism extends out of the long side surface of the blanking bin 5;
unloading slewing mechanism can not only promote the rubbish whereabouts in the feed bin 5 to rubbish pyrolysis gasifier 10 down, can promote the rubbish that blocks up in the feed bin 5 down and arrange outside the feed bin 5 down moreover.
In the embodiment, an upper bin 1 is arranged at the top of the lower bin 5, and the upper bin 1 is communicated with the lower bin 5;
the feeding bin 1 and the discharging bin 5 are both hollow, n material passing cavities are formed in the feeding bin 1 and the discharging bin 5, the number of the discharging rotating mechanisms is n, a group of discharging rotating mechanisms is arranged in each material passing cavity in the discharging bin 5, and n is a positive integer;
when n is more than or equal to 2, n material passing cavities are uniformly distributed along the width direction of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace 10, and n groups of blanking rotating mechanisms are arranged in a staggered mode in the height direction of the blanking bin 5.
In this embodiment, the blanking rotating mechanisms include a first blanking rotating mechanism 6 and a second blanking rotating mechanism 7 which are symmetrically arranged and extend out of the long side surface of the blanking bin 5, the first blanking rotating mechanism 6 and the second blanking rotating mechanism 7 are arranged along the length direction of the blanking bin 5, and a gap is arranged between the first blanking rotating mechanism 6 and the second blanking rotating mechanism 7 so as to push the garbage to fall into the garbage pyrolysis gasifier 10;
a first accommodating cover 31 for accommodating the extending part of the first blanking rotating mechanism 6 is arranged on one long side surface of the lower storage bin 5, a second accommodating cover 32 for accommodating the extending part of the second blanking rotating mechanism 7 is arranged on the other long side surface of the lower storage bin 5, the first accommodating cover 31 comprises an upper arc accommodating cover 311 and a lower arc accommodating cover 312, a telescopic oil cylinder 4 is arranged on one side of the lower storage bin 5, the telescopic end of the telescopic oil cylinder 4 is connected with the upper arc accommodating cover 311, and the telescopic oil cylinder 4 drives the upper arc accommodating cover 311 to open and close;
the second receiving cover 32 is a semicircular receiving cover.
In this embodiment, the first blanking rotating mechanism 6 and the second blanking rotating mechanism 7 have the same structure, and each of the first blanking rotating mechanism 6 and the second blanking rotating mechanism 7 includes a blanking motor 71, a blanking reducer 72 in transmission connection with the blanking motor 71, a rotating shaft 73 extending into the blanking reducer 72 and in transmission connection with the blanking reducer 72, and a pushing member sleeved on the rotating shaft 73 and rotating along with the rotating shaft 73, wherein the rotating shaft 73 and the pushing member are arranged in the material passing cavity of the blanking bin 5 in a penetrating manner, and the pushing member extends out of the long side surface of the blanking bin 5;
the pushing means includes a sleeve 77 fitted over the rotating shaft 73 and a plurality of cutting heads 78 provided on circumferential side walls of the sleeve 77.
In this embodiment, the moving device includes a flexible cover plate mechanism disposed at the top of the waste pyrolysis gasifier 10 and a moving driving mechanism for driving the flexible cover plate mechanism to move along the length direction of the waste pyrolysis gasifier 10;
the flexible cover plate mechanism comprises two flexible cover plate parts 9 which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the blanking mechanism, the flexible cover plate parts 9 comprise flexible cover plate bodies 91, L-shaped connecting pieces 92 arranged at one ends of the flexible cover plate bodies 91 and weight rods 93 arranged at the other ends of the flexible cover plate bodies 91, and the L-shaped connecting pieces 92 are connected with the base 54 in the blanking mechanism;
the top surface of flexible cover plate body 91 is provided with the support reinforcement of a plurality of equipartitions to laminating rubbish pyrolysis gasifier 10 top surface when making flexible cover plate body 91 remove.
In this embodiment, the number of the moving driving mechanisms is two, the two moving driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the tops of two opposite outer side surfaces of the waste pyrolysis gasification furnace 10, each of the two moving driving mechanisms includes a moving motor 81, a moving speed reducer 82 in transmission connection with the moving motor 81, and two rotating drums 83 symmetrically arranged at two sides of the moving speed reducer 82 and in transmission connection, a transmission component is arranged on each rotating drum 83, and the transmission component is connected with the blanking mechanism.
In this embodiment, the transmission component includes a moving rotating shaft 85 in transmission connection with the drum 83, a chain wheel 84 sleeved on the moving rotating shaft 85, and a chain 87 wound on the chain wheel 84, a connecting folding plate 88 is arranged on the base 54 of the blanking mechanism, the end of the chain 87 is connected with the end of the weight lever 93, and the middle of the chain 87 is connected with the connecting folding plate 88;
the front side and the rear side of the top of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace 10 are provided with slide rails 21, the bottom of the base 54 in the blanking mechanism is provided with a support plate 512, pulleys 22 are arranged at four corners of the support plate 512, and the connecting folded plate 88 is clamped on the slide rails 21 and can slide along the slide rails 21.
In this embodiment, the inside of going up feed bin 1 and feed bin 5 all is provided with 2 punishment in advance chambeies, the quantity of unloading slewing mechanism is 2 groups, and 2 groups the unloading slewing mechanism is laid along 5 direction of height dislocation of feed bin down.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, an upper partition plate 13 is disposed in the upper storage bin 1, and the upper storage bin 1 is divided into a first upper material passing cavity 11 and a second upper material passing cavity 12 by the partition plate 13;
a lower partition plate 53 is arranged in the lower storage bin 5, the lower partition plate 53 divides the lower storage bin 5 into a first lower material passing cavity 51 and a second lower material passing cavity 52, the first lower material passing cavity 51 is communicated with the first upper material passing cavity 11, and the second lower material passing cavity 52 is communicated with the second upper material passing cavity 12; the 2 groups of blanking rotating mechanisms comprise a first group of blanking mechanisms arranged in a first lower blanking cavity 51 and a second group of blanking mechanisms arranged in a second lower blanking cavity 52, and the first group of blanking mechanisms and the second group of blanking mechanisms are arranged in a staggered mode in the height direction.
In this embodiment, two opposite outer side surfaces of the upper bunker 1 are provided with first auxiliary supporting members, another opposite outer side surface of the upper bunker 1 is provided with a second auxiliary supporting member, each first auxiliary supporting member includes an upper L-shaped plate 113, a lower L-shaped plate 114 and a first supporting rod arranged between the upper L-shaped plate 113 and the lower L-shaped plate 114, and each first supporting rod includes a first vertical supporting rod 115 and a cross rod 117 arranged at two sides of the first vertical supporting rod 115;
the second auxiliary supporting member comprises an upper L-shaped plate 113, a lower L-shaped plate 114 and a second supporting rod arranged between the upper L-shaped plate 113 and the lower L-shaped plate 114, the second supporting rod comprises two second vertical supporting rods 116 arranged in parallel and a cross rod 117 arranged between the two second vertical supporting rods 116, and two ends of each of the first vertical supporting rod 115, the second vertical supporting rod 116 and the cross rod 117 are connected with the upper L-shaped plate 113 and the lower L-shaped plate 114.
In this embodiment, the material blocking frames 14 are arranged at the tops of the first upper material passing cavity 11 and the second upper material passing cavity 12, and the material blocking frames 14 are gradually and obliquely arranged outwards, so that the section of the feed port formed at the top of the material blocking frame 14 is larger than the section of the top of the upper storage bin.
As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, the blanking bin 5 includes a base 54, a blanking bin body 59 disposed on the base 54, and a top plate 510 disposed on the top of the blanking bin body 59, the lower partition plate 53 is located in the middle of the blanking bin body 59 and extends to the top surface of the top plate 510, and the blanking bin body 59 is provided with an opening portion for installing a blanking rotating mechanism.
In this embodiment, the top plate 510 is connected to the bottom of the upper bin 1.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the blanking cartridge body 59 is provided with two first opening portions 57 symmetrically arranged and communicated with the first blanking cartridge 51 and two second opening portions 58 symmetrically arranged and communicated with the second blanking cartridge 52, the two first blanking rotating mechanisms are respectively installed on the two first opening portions 57, and the two second blanking rotating mechanisms are respectively installed on the two second opening portions 58.
In this embodiment, the first opening portion 57 and the second opening portion 58 are arranged along the height direction of the lower silo 5 in a staggered manner, so that the two first discharging rotating mechanisms and the two second discharging rotating mechanisms can be conveniently installed, and the length of the lower silo 5 can be effectively adapted.
In this embodiment, one end of the base 54 is provided with a first support frame 56 for installing the two first blanking rotating mechanisms, and the other end of the base 54 is provided with a second support frame 55 for installing the two second blanking rotating mechanisms.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, in this embodiment, a hinge 313 is disposed on a long side of the silo body 59, the top of the upper arc-shaped accommodating cover 311 is hinged to the hinge 313, a connecting plate 314 is disposed on the lower portion of the outer side wall of the upper arc-shaped accommodating cover 311, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 4 is connected to the connecting plate 314, so that the telescopic cylinder 4 can drive the upper arc-shaped accommodating cover 311 to open and close along the hinge 313.
In this embodiment, the upper arc-shaped accommodating cover 311 and the lower arc-shaped accommodating cover 312 are arranged to facilitate the outward discharge of the garbage blocked in the first lower material passing cavity 51 and the second lower material passing cavity 52 by opening the upper arc-shaped accommodating cover 311.
As shown in fig. 6, in this embodiment, a connecting plate 74 is disposed between the discharging reducer 72 and the discharging cabin 59, a bearing with a seat 710 for rotatably mounting the rotating shaft 73 is disposed on the second supporting frame 55 and the first supporting frame 56, a vertical supporting plate 75 is disposed on the discharging cabin 59, and an end bearing 711 for rotating an end of the rotating shaft 73 is disposed on the vertical supporting plate 75.
In this embodiment, the blanking bin body 59 is provided with a mounting groove 511 for mounting the vertical support plate 75.
In this embodiment, the cutting head 78 includes a rectangular portion and a trapezoid portion integrally formed with the rectangular portion, the trapezoid portion gradually decreases in cross section from a position close to the sleeve 77 to a position away from the sleeve 77, and the rotating shaft 73 drives the sleeve 77 and the cutting head 78 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the supporting and reinforcing member includes a lower steel 94 disposed along the width direction of the flexible cover plate 91, an upper steel 95 disposed parallel to the lower steel 94, and a reinforcing rib 96 connected between the lower steel 94 and the upper steel 95, wherein the length of the upper steel 95 is smaller than the length of the lower steel 94, and the length of the lower steel 94 is adapted to the width of the flexible cover plate 91.
In this embodiment, a side-part bearing with a seat 86 through which the movable rotating shaft 85 passes is disposed on an outer side surface of the waste pyrolysis gasifier 10.
As shown in fig. 9, in the present embodiment, the flexible cover plate 91 is a high temperature resistant flexible cover plate. Be provided with many on the flexible apron body 91 and connect reinforced chain 97, every the length direction of connecting reinforced chain 97 lays along the length direction of flexible apron body 91, flexible apron body 91 and many connection reinforced chain 97 are connected to the bottom of below steel 94, the bottom of flexible apron body 91 is taken and is pasted on rotary drum 83.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the weight rod 93 is lower than the bottom of the sprocket 84.
In this embodiment, a feeding port 101 is disposed at the top of the waste pyrolysis gasification furnace 10.
In this embodiment, the blanking motor 71 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 73 to rotate through the blanking reducer 72, the rotating shaft 73 rotates to drive the pushing component, the pushing component in the first blanking rotating mechanism 6 rotates clockwise, and the pushing component in the second blanking rotating mechanism 7 rotates counterclockwise, so that the garbage between the two pushing components falls into the furnace chamber;
when the garbage between the two pushing components is blocked, the pushing components in the first blanking rotating mechanism 6 and the pushing components in the second blanking rotating mechanism 7 both rotate anticlockwise, so that the blocked garbage is discharged to the first accommodating cover 31; then the telescopic oil cylinder 4 is operated to contract, the telescopic oil cylinder 4 contracts to drive the upper arc-shaped containing cover 311 to be opened, and therefore the blocked garbage is discharged out of the lower bin 5.
In this embodiment, the moving motor 81 is operated to rotate, the moving motor 81 rotates to drive the rotary drum 83 to rotate through the moving speed reducer 82, the rotary drum 83 rotates to drive the chain wheel 84 to rotate through the moving rotating shaft 85, the chain wheel 84 rotates to drive the connecting folded plate 88 to slide along the slide rail 21 through the chain 87, the supporting plate 512 moves along the top surface 100 of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace 1 through the pulley 22, and the base 54 drives the blanking mechanism to move along the length direction of the top feeding port 101 of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace 1; the connecting folded plate 88 connected with the base 54 slides along the slide rail 21 to limit the moving path of the blanking mechanism along the length direction of the feeding port 101 at the top of the garbage pyrolysis gasifier 1, so as to avoid the offset of the blanking mechanism;
meanwhile, the base 54 drives the flexible cover plate component 9 on one side to move around the rotary drum 83 through the L-shaped connecting piece 92, so that the contact surface with the top surface 100 of the furnace body is enlarged, and the base 54 pushes the flexible cover plate component 9 on the other side to move around the rotary drum 83 to enter the side surface of the waste pyrolysis gasification furnace 1 through the L-shaped connecting piece 92, so that the contact surface with the top surface 100 of the furnace body is reduced;
or the moving motor 81 is operated to rotate reversely, the moving motor 81 rotates reversely, the moving speed reducer 82 drives the rotary drum 83 to rotate reversely, the rotary drum 83 rotates reversely, the moving rotary shaft 85 drives the chain wheel 84 to rotate reversely, the chain wheel 84 rotates reversely, the chain wheel 84 is connected with the folded plate 88 through the chain 87 to slide along the slide rail 21, the supporting plate 512 moves reversely along the top surface 100 of the garbage pyrolysis and gasification furnace 1 through the pulley 22, and the base 54 drives the blanking mechanism to move reversely along the length direction of the top feeding port 101 of the garbage pyrolysis and gasification furnace 1;
meanwhile, the base 54 drives the flexible cover plate component 9 on one side to move around the rotary drum 83 through the L-shaped connecting piece 92, so that the contact surface with the top surface 100 of the furnace body is reduced, the base 54 pushes the flexible cover plate component 9 on the other side to move around the rotary drum 83 and enter the side surface of the garbage pyrolysis and gasification furnace 1, so that the contact surface with the top surface 100 of the furnace body is increased, and the feeding mechanism can reciprocate along the length direction of the feeding port 101.
In this embodiment, during the process of the feeding mechanism reciprocating along the length direction of the feeding port 101, the ends of the flexible cover plate 9 and the chain 87 are always lower than the bottom of the drum 83.
To sum up, the utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, the rubbish of being convenient for gets into rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, adapts to the demand of the vertical cloth of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier to make rubbish evenly distributed in the rubbish pyrolysis gasifier, and then improve pyrolysis gasification sufficiency, the practicality is strong.
The above, only be the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, it is not right the utility model discloses do any restriction, all according to the utility model discloses the technical entity all still belongs to any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure change of doing above embodiment the utility model discloses technical scheme's within the scope of protection.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a top removes unloading system of rubbish pyrolysis gasification stove which characterized in that: including setting up the mobile device at rubbish pyrolysis gasifier (10) top and with the unloading mechanism that the mobile device is connected, the mobile device drives unloading mechanism follows the length direction reciprocating motion of pan feeding mouth (101) of rubbish pyrolysis gasifier (10), unloading mechanism with rubbish pyrolysis gasifier (10) intercommunication to make the rubbish in the unloading mechanism get into rubbish pyrolysis gasifier (10).
2. The top end moving blanking system of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking bin (5) and a blanking rotating mechanism arranged on the blanking bin (5), the blanking bin (5) is communicated with the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace (10), the length direction of the blanking bin (5) is consistent with the width direction of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace (10), and the blanking rotating mechanism extends out of the long side surface of the blanking bin (5);
unloading slewing mechanism can not only promote down in the rubbish whereabouts to rubbish pyrolysis gasifier (10) in feed bin (5), can promote down the outer row of rubbish that blocks up in feed bin (5) to discharge down outside feed bin (5) moreover.
3. The top end moving blanking system of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: an upper storage bin (1) is arranged at the top of the lower storage bin (5), and the upper storage bin (1) is communicated with the lower storage bin (5);
the feeding bin (1) and the discharging bin (5) are both hollow, n material passing cavities are formed in the feeding bin (1) and the discharging bin (5), the number of the discharging rotating mechanisms is n, a group of discharging rotating mechanisms is arranged in each material passing cavity in the discharging bin (5), and n is a positive integer;
when n is more than or equal to 2, n material passing cavities are uniformly distributed along the width direction of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace (10), and n groups of the blanking rotating mechanisms are arranged in the height direction of the blanking bin (5) in a staggered mode.
4. The top end moving blanking system of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding rotating mechanism comprises a first feeding rotating mechanism (6) and a second feeding rotating mechanism (7) which are symmetrically arranged and extend out of the long side face of the feeding bin (5), the first feeding rotating mechanism (6) and the second feeding rotating mechanism (7) are arranged along the length direction of the feeding bin (5), and a gap is formed between the first feeding rotating mechanism (6) and the second feeding rotating mechanism (7) so as to push garbage to fall into the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace (10);
a first containing cover (31) for containing the extending part of the first blanking rotating mechanism (6) is arranged on one long side of the lower storage bin (5), a second containing cover (32) for containing the extending part of the second blanking rotating mechanism (7) is arranged on the other long side of the lower storage bin (5), the first containing cover (31) comprises an upper arc containing cover (311) and a lower arc containing cover (312), a telescopic oil cylinder (4) is arranged on one side of the lower storage bin (5), the telescopic end of the telescopic oil cylinder (4) is connected with the upper arc containing cover (311), and the telescopic oil cylinder (4) drives the upper arc containing cover (311) to open and close;
the second accommodating cover (32) is a semicircular accommodating cover.
5. The top end moving blanking system of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: the structure of the first blanking rotating mechanism (6) is the same as that of the second blanking rotating mechanism (7), the first blanking rotating mechanism (6) and the second blanking rotating mechanism (7) respectively comprise a blanking motor (71), a blanking speed reducer (72) in transmission connection with the blanking motor (71), a rotating shaft (73) extending into the blanking speed reducer (72) and in transmission connection with the blanking speed reducer (72), and a pushing component sleeved on the rotating shaft (73) and rotating along with the rotating shaft (73), the rotating shaft (73) and the pushing component are arranged in a material passing cavity of the blanking bin (5) in a penetrating manner, and the pushing component extends out of the long side face of the blanking bin (5);
the pushing component comprises a sleeve (77) sleeved on the rotating shaft (73) and a plurality of cutting heads (78) arranged on the circumferential side wall of the sleeve (77).
6. The top end moving blanking system of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving device comprises a flexible cover plate mechanism arranged at the top of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace (10) and a moving driving mechanism for driving the flexible cover plate mechanism to move along the length direction of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace (10);
the flexible cover plate mechanism comprises two flexible cover plate parts (9) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the blanking mechanism, each flexible cover plate part (9) comprises a flexible cover plate body (91), an L-shaped connecting piece (92) arranged at one end of each flexible cover plate body (91) and a balance weight rod (93) arranged at the other end of each flexible cover plate body (91), and the L-shaped connecting pieces (92) are connected with a base (54) in the blanking mechanism;
the top surface of flexible apron body (91) is provided with the support reinforcement of a plurality of equipartitions to laminating rubbish pyrolysis gasifier (10) top surface when making flexible apron body (91) remove.
7. The top end moving blanking system of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: the number of the moving driving mechanisms is two, the two moving driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the tops of two opposite outer side surfaces of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace (10), each moving driving mechanism comprises a moving motor (81), a moving speed reducer (82) in transmission connection with the moving motor (81) and two rotating drums (83) which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the moving speed reducer (82) and in transmission connection, a transmission part is arranged on each rotating drum (83), and the transmission parts are connected with the blanking mechanisms.
8. The top end moving blanking system of the garbage pyrolytic gasification furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: the transmission component comprises a moving rotating shaft (85) in transmission connection with the rotating drum (83), a chain wheel (84) sleeved on the moving rotating shaft (85) and a chain (87) wound on the chain wheel (84), a connecting folded plate (88) is arranged on a base (54) in the blanking mechanism, the end part of the chain (87) is connected with the end part of a counterweight rod (93), and the middle part of the chain (87) is connected with the connecting folded plate (88);
the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace is characterized in that sliding rails (21) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace (10), a supporting plate (512) is arranged at the bottom of a base (54) in the blanking mechanism, pulleys (22) are arranged at four corners of the supporting plate (512), and connecting folding plates (88) are clamped on the sliding rails (21) and can slide along the sliding rails (21).
CN202121192658.9U 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Top end moving discharging system of garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace Active CN215162416U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121192658.9U CN215162416U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Top end moving discharging system of garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121192658.9U CN215162416U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Top end moving discharging system of garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace

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